diff --git a/artemis-protocols/artemis-amqp-protocol/src/main/java/org/apache/activemq/artemis/protocol/amqp/proton/ProtonServerSenderContext.java b/artemis-protocols/artemis-amqp-protocol/src/main/java/org/apache/activemq/artemis/protocol/amqp/proton/ProtonServerSenderContext.java
index 8d42fe90cd..938c6cacd2 100644
--- a/artemis-protocols/artemis-amqp-protocol/src/main/java/org/apache/activemq/artemis/protocol/amqp/proton/ProtonServerSenderContext.java
+++ b/artemis-protocols/artemis-amqp-protocol/src/main/java/org/apache/activemq/artemis/protocol/amqp/proton/ProtonServerSenderContext.java
@@ -521,12 +521,23 @@ public class ProtonServerSenderContext extends ProtonInitializable implements Pr
             } catch (Exception e) {
                throw ActiveMQAMQPProtocolMessageBundle.BUNDLE.errorCancellingMessage(message.toString(), e.getMessage());
             }
-         } else if (remoteState instanceof Rejected || remoteState instanceof Modified) {
+         } else if (remoteState instanceof Rejected) {
             try {
                sessionSPI.cancel(brokerConsumer, message, true);
             } catch (Exception e) {
                throw ActiveMQAMQPProtocolMessageBundle.BUNDLE.errorCancellingMessage(message.toString(), e.getMessage());
             }
+         } else if (remoteState instanceof Modified) {
+            try {
+               Modified modification = (Modified) remoteState;
+               if (Boolean.TRUE.equals(modification.getDeliveryFailed())) {
+                  sessionSPI.cancel(brokerConsumer, message, true);
+               } else {
+                  sessionSPI.cancel(brokerConsumer, message, false);
+               }
+            } catch (Exception e) {
+               throw ActiveMQAMQPProtocolMessageBundle.BUNDLE.errorCancellingMessage(message.toString(), e.getMessage());
+            }
          }
          // todo add tag caching
          if (!preSettle) {
diff --git a/tests/artemis-test-support/src/main/java/org/apache/activemq/transport/amqp/client/AmqpMessage.java b/tests/artemis-test-support/src/main/java/org/apache/activemq/transport/amqp/client/AmqpMessage.java
index 5cf2c0aa12..bd893773a1 100644
--- a/tests/artemis-test-support/src/main/java/org/apache/activemq/transport/amqp/client/AmqpMessage.java
+++ b/tests/artemis-test-support/src/main/java/org/apache/activemq/transport/amqp/client/AmqpMessage.java
@@ -191,7 +191,7 @@ public class AmqpMessage {
    /**
     * Release the message, remote can redeliver it elsewhere.
     *
-    * @throws Exception if an error occurs during the reject.
+    * @throws Exception if an error occurs during the release.
     */
    public void release() throws Exception {
       if (receiver == null) {
@@ -201,6 +201,19 @@ public class AmqpMessage {
       receiver.release(delivery);
    }
 
+   /**
+    * Reject the message, remote can redeliver it elsewhere.
+    *
+    * @throws Exception if an error occurs during the reject.
+    */
+   public void reject() throws Exception {
+      if (receiver == null) {
+         throw new IllegalStateException("Can't release non-received message.");
+      }
+
+      receiver.reject(delivery);
+   }
+
    //----- Convenience methods for constructing outbound messages -----------//
 
    /**
diff --git a/tests/artemis-test-support/src/main/java/org/apache/activemq/transport/amqp/client/AmqpReceiver.java b/tests/artemis-test-support/src/main/java/org/apache/activemq/transport/amqp/client/AmqpReceiver.java
index b6d2ba1915..cd76501e3b 100644
--- a/tests/artemis-test-support/src/main/java/org/apache/activemq/transport/amqp/client/AmqpReceiver.java
+++ b/tests/artemis-test-support/src/main/java/org/apache/activemq/transport/amqp/client/AmqpReceiver.java
@@ -578,6 +578,41 @@ public class AmqpReceiver extends AmqpAbstractResource<Receiver> {
       request.sync();
    }
 
+   /**
+    * Reject a message that was dispatched under the given Delivery instance.
+    *
+    * @param delivery the Delivery instance to reject.
+    * @throws IOException if an error occurs while sending the release.
+    */
+   public void reject(final Delivery delivery) throws IOException {
+      checkClosed();
+
+      if (delivery == null) {
+         throw new IllegalArgumentException("Delivery to release cannot be null");
+      }
+
+      final ClientFuture request = new ClientFuture();
+      session.getScheduler().execute(new Runnable() {
+
+         @Override
+         public void run() {
+            checkClosed();
+            try {
+               if (!delivery.isSettled()) {
+                  delivery.disposition(new Rejected());
+                  delivery.settle();
+                  session.pumpToProtonTransport(request);
+               }
+               request.onSuccess();
+            } catch (Exception e) {
+               request.onFailure(e);
+            }
+         }
+      });
+
+      request.sync();
+   }
+
    /**
     * @return an unmodifiable view of the underlying Receiver instance.
     */
diff --git a/tests/integration-tests/src/test/java/org/apache/activemq/artemis/tests/integration/amqp/AmqpReceiverDispositionTest.java b/tests/integration-tests/src/test/java/org/apache/activemq/artemis/tests/integration/amqp/AmqpReceiverDispositionTest.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d92fa0feec
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/integration-tests/src/test/java/org/apache/activemq/artemis/tests/integration/amqp/AmqpReceiverDispositionTest.java
@@ -0,0 +1,190 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.activemq.artemis.tests.integration.amqp;
+
+import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
+
+import org.apache.activemq.transport.amqp.client.AmqpClient;
+import org.apache.activemq.transport.amqp.client.AmqpConnection;
+import org.apache.activemq.transport.amqp.client.AmqpMessage;
+import org.apache.activemq.transport.amqp.client.AmqpReceiver;
+import org.apache.activemq.transport.amqp.client.AmqpSender;
+import org.apache.activemq.transport.amqp.client.AmqpSession;
+import org.apache.qpid.proton.message.Message;
+import org.junit.Test;
+
+/**
+ * Test various behaviors of AMQP receivers with the broker.
+ */
+public class AmqpReceiverDispositionTest extends AmqpClientTestSupport {
+
+   @Test(timeout = 30000)
+   public void testReleasedDisposition() throws Exception {
+      sendMessages(getTestName(), 1);
+
+      AmqpClient client = createAmqpClient();
+      AmqpConnection connection = addConnection(client.connect());
+      AmqpSession session = connection.createSession();
+
+      AmqpReceiver receiver1 = session.createReceiver(getTestName());
+      receiver1.flow(1);
+
+      AmqpMessage message = receiver1.receive(5, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
+      assertNotNull("did not receive message first time", message);
+      assertEquals("MessageID:0", message.getMessageId());
+
+      Message protonMessage = message.getWrappedMessage();
+      assertNotNull(protonMessage);
+      assertEquals("Unexpected initial value for AMQP delivery-count", 0, protonMessage.getDeliveryCount());
+
+      message.release();
+
+      // Read the message again and validate its state
+
+      AmqpReceiver receiver2 = session.createReceiver(getTestName());
+      receiver2.flow(1);
+      message = receiver2.receive(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
+      assertNotNull("did not receive message again", message);
+      assertEquals("MessageID:0", message.getMessageId());
+
+      message.accept();
+
+      protonMessage = message.getWrappedMessage();
+      assertNotNull(protonMessage);
+      assertEquals("Unexpected updated value for AMQP delivery-count", 0, protonMessage.getDeliveryCount());
+
+      connection.close();
+   }
+
+   @Test(timeout = 30000)
+   public void testRejectedDisposition() throws Exception {
+      sendMessages(getTestName(), 1);
+
+      AmqpClient client = createAmqpClient();
+      AmqpConnection connection = addConnection(client.connect());
+      AmqpSession session = connection.createSession();
+
+      AmqpReceiver receiver1 = session.createReceiver(getTestName());
+      receiver1.flow(1);
+
+      AmqpMessage message = receiver1.receive(5, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
+      assertNotNull("did not receive message first time", message);
+      assertEquals("MessageID:0", message.getMessageId());
+
+      Message protonMessage = message.getWrappedMessage();
+      assertNotNull(protonMessage);
+      assertEquals("Unexpected initial value for AMQP delivery-count", 0, protonMessage.getDeliveryCount());
+
+      message.reject();
+
+      // Reject is a terminal outcome and should not be redelivered to the rejecting receiver
+      // or any other as it should move to the archived state.
+      receiver1.flow(1);
+      message = receiver1.receive(1, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
+      assertNull("Should not receive message again", message);
+
+      // Attempt to Read the message again with another receiver to validate it is archived.
+      AmqpReceiver receiver2 = session.createReceiver(getTestName());
+      receiver2.flow(1);
+      assertNull(receiver2.receive(3, TimeUnit.SECONDS));
+
+      connection.close();
+   }
+
+   @Test(timeout = 30000)
+   public void testModifiedDispositionWithDeliveryFailedWithoutUndeliverableHereFieldsSet() throws Exception {
+      doModifiedDispositionTestImpl(Boolean.TRUE, null);
+   }
+
+   @Test(timeout = 30000)
+   public void testModifiedDispositionWithoutDeliveryFailedWithoutUndeliverableHereFieldsSet() throws Exception {
+      doModifiedDispositionTestImpl(null, null);
+   }
+
+   @Test(timeout = 30000)
+   public void testModifiedDispositionWithoutDeliveryFailedWithUndeliverableHereFieldsSet() throws Exception {
+      doModifiedDispositionTestImpl(null, Boolean.TRUE);
+   }
+
+   @Test(timeout = 30000)
+   public void testModifiedDispositionWithDeliveryFailedWithUndeliverableHereFieldsSet() throws Exception {
+      doModifiedDispositionTestImpl(Boolean.TRUE, Boolean.TRUE);
+   }
+
+   private void doModifiedDispositionTestImpl(Boolean deliveryFailed, Boolean undeliverableHere) throws Exception {
+      sendMessages(getTestName(), 1);
+
+      AmqpClient client = createAmqpClient();
+      AmqpConnection connection = addConnection(client.connect());
+      AmqpSession session = connection.createSession();
+
+      AmqpReceiver receiver1 = session.createReceiver(getTestName());
+      receiver1.flow(1);
+
+      AmqpMessage message = receiver1.receive(5, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
+      assertNotNull("did not receive message first time", message);
+
+      Message protonMessage = message.getWrappedMessage();
+      assertNotNull(protonMessage);
+      assertEquals("Unexpected initial value for AMQP delivery-count", 0, protonMessage.getDeliveryCount());
+
+      message.modified(deliveryFailed, undeliverableHere);
+
+      // Remote must not redispatch to the client if undeliverable here is true
+      if (Boolean.TRUE.equals(undeliverableHere)) {
+         receiver1.flow(1);
+         message = receiver1.receive(1, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
+         assertNull("Should not receive message again", message);
+      }
+
+      AmqpReceiver receiver2 = session.createReceiver(getTestName());
+      receiver2.flow(1);
+
+      message = receiver2.receive(5, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
+      assertNotNull("did not receive message again", message);
+
+      int expectedDeliveryCount = 0;
+      if (Boolean.TRUE.equals(deliveryFailed)) {
+         expectedDeliveryCount = 1;
+      }
+
+      message.accept();
+
+      Message protonMessage2 = message.getWrappedMessage();
+      assertNotNull(protonMessage2);
+      assertEquals("Unexpected updated value for AMQP delivery-count", expectedDeliveryCount, protonMessage2.getDeliveryCount());
+
+      connection.close();
+   }
+
+   public void sendMessages(String destinationName, int count) throws Exception {
+      AmqpClient client = createAmqpClient();
+      AmqpConnection connection = addConnection(client.connect());
+      try {
+         AmqpSession session = connection.createSession();
+         AmqpSender sender = session.createSender(destinationName);
+
+         for (int i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
+            AmqpMessage message = new AmqpMessage();
+            message.setMessageId("MessageID:" + i);
+            sender.send(message);
+         }
+      } finally {
+         connection.close();
+      }
+   }
+}