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<html> <head> <title>ActiveMQ JMS Completion Listener Example</title> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../common/common.css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../common/prettify.css" /> <script type="text/javascript" src="../common/prettify.js"></script> </head> <body onload="prettyPrint()"> <h1>JMS Completion Listener Example</h1> <p>This example shows you how to send a message asynchronously to ActiveMQ and use a CompletionListener to be notified of the Broker receiving it</p> <h2>Example step-by-step</h2> <p><i>To run the example, simply type <code>mvn verify</code> from this directory</i></p> <ol> <li>First we need to get an initial context so we can look-up the JMS connection factory and destination objects from JNDI. This initial context will get it's properties from the <code>client-jndi.properties</code> file in the directory <code>../common/config</code></li> <pre class="prettyprint"> <code>InitialContext initialContext = getContext();</code> </pre> <li>We look-up the JMS queue object from JNDI</li> <pre class="prettyprint"> <code>Queue queue = (Queue) initialContext.lookup("/queue/exampleQueue");</code> </pre> <li>We look-up the JMS connection factory object from JNDI</li> <pre class="prettyprint"> <code>ConnectionFactory cf = (ConnectionFactory) initialContext.lookup("/ConnectionFactory");</code> </pre> <li>We create a JMS context</li> <pre class="prettyprint"> <code>jmsContext = cf.createContext();</code> </pre> <li>We create a JMS Producer.</li> <pre class="prettyprint"> <code>JMSProducer producer = jmsContext.createProducer();</code> </pre> <li>We set a CompletionListener on the Producer</li> <pre class="prettyprint"> <code>producer.setAsync(new CompletionListener() { @Override public void onCompletion(Message message) { System.out.println("message acknowledged by ActiveMQ"); latch.countDown(); } @Override public void onException(Message message, Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } });</code> </pre> <li>We send a message</li> <pre class="prettyprint"> <code>producer.send(queue, "this is a string");</code> </pre> <li> and then wait for the Completion Listener to be called</li> <pre class="prettyprint"> <code>return latch.await(5, TimeUnit.SECONDS);</code> </pre> <li>And finally, <b>always</b> remember to close your JMS connections and resources after use, in a <code>finally</code> block. Closing a JMS connection will automatically close all of its sessions, consumers, producer and browser objects</li> <pre class="prettyprint"> <code>finally { if (initialContext != null) { initialContext.close(); } if (jmsContext != null) { jmsContext.close(); } }</code> </pre> </ol> </body> </html>