diff --git a/activemq-core/src/main/java/org/apache/activemq/ActiveMQMessageConsumer.java b/activemq-core/src/main/java/org/apache/activemq/ActiveMQMessageConsumer.java
index 03c3b55ba9..68c7c5f248 100755
--- a/activemq-core/src/main/java/org/apache/activemq/ActiveMQMessageConsumer.java
+++ b/activemq-core/src/main/java/org/apache/activemq/ActiveMQMessageConsumer.java
@@ -1232,6 +1232,7 @@ public class ActiveMQMessageConsumer implements MessageAvailableConsumer, StatsC
                                 }
                             }
                         } else {
+                            session.connection.rollbackDuplicate(this, md.getMessage());
                             unconsumedMessages.enqueue(md);
                             if (availableListener != null) {
                                 availableListener.onMessageAvailable(this);
diff --git a/activemq-core/src/test/java/org/apache/activemq/bugs/AMQ2751Test.java b/activemq-core/src/test/java/org/apache/activemq/bugs/AMQ2751Test.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b58cc532ea
--- /dev/null
+++ b/activemq-core/src/test/java/org/apache/activemq/bugs/AMQ2751Test.java
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+/**
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.activemq.bugs;
+
+import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
+import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
+
+import javax.jms.Connection;
+import javax.jms.JMSException;
+import javax.jms.Message;
+import javax.jms.MessageConsumer;
+import javax.jms.MessageListener;
+import javax.jms.MessageProducer;
+import javax.jms.Queue;
+import javax.jms.Session;
+
+import org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory;
+import org.apache.activemq.EmbeddedBrokerTestSupport;
+import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
+import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
+
+public class AMQ2751Test extends EmbeddedBrokerTestSupport {
+    private static final Log LOG = LogFactory.getLog(AMQ2751Test.class);
+
+    private static String clientIdPrefix = "consumer";
+    private static String queueName = "FOO";
+
+    public void testRecoverRedelivery() throws Exception {
+
+        final CountDownLatch redelivery = new CountDownLatch(6);
+        final ActiveMQConnectionFactory factory = new ActiveMQConnectionFactory("failover:(" + this.bindAddress + ")");
+        try {
+
+            Connection connection = factory.createConnection();
+            String clientId = clientIdPrefix;
+            connection.setClientID(clientId);
+
+            final Session session = connection.createSession(false, Session.CLIENT_ACKNOWLEDGE);
+
+            Queue queue = session.createQueue(queueName);
+
+            MessageConsumer consumer = session.createConsumer(queue);
+
+            consumer.setMessageListener(new MessageListener() {
+                public void onMessage(Message message) {
+                    try {
+                        LOG.info("Got message: " + message.getJMSMessageID());
+                        if (message.getJMSRedelivered()) {
+                            LOG.info("It's a redelivery.");
+                            redelivery.countDown();
+                        } 
+                        LOG.info("calling recover() on the session to force redelivery.");
+                        session.recover();
+                    } catch (JMSException e) {
+                        e.printStackTrace();
+                    }
+                }
+            });
+
+            System.out.println("Created queue consumer with clientId " + clientId);
+            connection.start();
+
+            MessageProducer producer = session.createProducer(queue);
+            producer.send(session.createTextMessage("test"));
+            
+            assertTrue("we got 6 redeliveries", redelivery.await(20, TimeUnit.SECONDS));
+
+        } finally {
+            broker.stop();
+        }
+
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    protected void setUp() throws Exception {
+        bindAddress = "tcp://0.0.0.0:61617";
+        super.setUp();
+    }
+}