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PR: 5020 Reported By: jesse.glick@netbeans.com (Jesse Glick) git-svn-id: https://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/ant/core/trunk@271131 13f79535-47bb-0310-9956-ffa450edef68
228 lines
7.4 KiB
HTML
228 lines
7.4 KiB
HTML
<html>
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<head>
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<meta http-equiv="Content-Language" content="en-us">
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<title>Ant Task</title>
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</head>
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<body>
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<h2><a name="ant">Ant</a></h2>
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<h3>Description</h3>
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<p>Runs Ant on a supplied buildfile. This can be used to build subprojects.</p>
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<p>When the <i>antfile</i> attribute is omitted, the file "build.xml"
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in the supplied directory (<i>dir</i> attribute) is used.</p>
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<p>If no target attribute is supplied, the default target of the new project is
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used.</p>
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<p>By default, all of the properties of the current project will be
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available in the new project. Alternatively, you can
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set the <i>inheritAll</i> attribute to <code>false</code> and only
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"user" properties (i.e., those passed on the command-line)
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will be passed to the new project. In either case, the set of
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properties passed to the new project will override the properties that
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are set in the new project (See also the <a href="property.html">property task</a>).</p>
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<p>You can also set properties in the new project from the old project by
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using nested property tags. These properties are always passed regardless of the
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setting of <i>inheritAll</i>. This allows you to parameterize your subprojects.</p>
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<p>References to data types can also be passed to the new project, but
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by default they are not. If you set the inheritrefs attribute to
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true, all references will be copied, but they will not override
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references defined in the new project.</p>
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<p>Nested <a href="#reference"><i><reference></i></a> elements
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can also be used to copy references from the calling project to the
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new project, optionally under a different id. References taken from
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nested elements will override existing references in the new
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project.</p>
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<h3>Parameters</h3>
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<table border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0">
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<tr>
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<td valign="top"><b>Attribute</b></td>
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<td valign="top"><b>Description</b></td>
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<td align="center" valign="top"><b>Required</b></td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td valign="top">antfile</td>
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<td valign="top">the buildfile to use. Defaults to
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"build.xml". This file is expected to be a filename
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relative to the dir attribute given.</td>
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<td valign="top" align="center">No</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td valign="top">dir</td>
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<td valign="top">the directory to use as a basedir for the new Ant project.
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Defaults to the current project's basedir, unless
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inheritall has been set to false, in which case it doesn't
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have a default value. This will override the basedir
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setting of the called project.</td>
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<td valign="top" align="center">No</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td valign="top">target</td>
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<td valign="top">the target of the new Ant project that should be executed.
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Defaults to the new project's default target.</td>
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<td valign="top" align="center">No</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td valign="top">output</td>
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<td valign="top">Filename to write the ant output to.
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</td>
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<td align="center" valign="top">No</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td valign="top">inheritAll</td>
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<td valign="top">If <code>true</code>, pass all properties to the
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new Ant project. Defaults to <code>true</code>.</td>
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<td align="center" valign="top">No</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td valign="top">inheritRefs</td>
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<td valign="top">If <code>true</code>, pass all references to the
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new Ant project. Defaults to <code>false</code>.</td>
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<td align="center" valign="top">No</td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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<h3>Parameters specified as nested elements</h3>
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<h4>property</h4>
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<p>See the description of the <a href="property.html">property task</a>.</p>
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<h4><a name="reference">reference</a></h4>
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<p>Used to chose references that shall be copied into the new project,
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optionally changing their id.</p>
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<table border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0">
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<tr>
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<td valign="top"><b>Attribute</b></td>
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<td valign="top"><b>Description</b></td>
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<td align="center" valign="top"><b>Required</b></td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td valign="top">refid</td>
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<td valign="top">The id of the reference in the calling project.</td>
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<td valign="top" align="center">Yes</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td valign="top">toid</td>
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<td valign="top">The id of the reference in the new project.</td>
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<td valign="top" align="center">No, defaults to the value of refid.</td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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<h3>Basedir of the new project</h3>
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<p>The basedir value of the new project is affected by the two
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attributes dir and inheritall, see the following table for
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details:</p>
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<table border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0">
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<tr>
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<td valign="top"><b>dir attribute</b></td>
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<td valign="top"><b>inheritAll attribute</b></td>
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<td valign="top"><b>new project's basedir</b></td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td valign="top">value provided</td>
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<td valign="top">true</td>
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<td valign="top">value of dir attribute</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td valign="top">value provided</td>
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<td valign="top">false</td>
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<td valign="top">value of dir attribute</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td valign="top">omitted</td>
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<td valign="top">true</td>
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<td valign="top">basedir of calling project (the one whose build
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file contains the <ant> task).</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td valign="top">omitted</td>
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<td valign="top">false</td>
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<td valign="top">basedir attribute of the <project> element
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of the new project</td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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<h3>Examples</h3>
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<pre>
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<ant antfile="subproject/subbuild.xml" dir="subproject" target="compile"/>
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<ant dir="subproject"/>
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<ant antfile="subproject/property_based_subbuild.xml">
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<property name="param1" value="version 1.x"/>
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<property file="config/subproject/default.properties"/>
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</ant>
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<ant inheritAll="false" antfile="subproject/subbuild.xml">
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<property name="output.type" value="html"/>
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</ant>
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</pre>
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<p>The build file of the calling project defines some
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<code><path></code> elements like this:</p>
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<pre>
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<path id="path1">
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...
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</>
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<path id="path2">
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...
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</>
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</pre>
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<p>and the called build file (<code>subbuild.xml</code>) also defines
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a <code><path></code> with the id <code>path1</code>, but
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<code>path2</code> is not defined:</p>
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<pre>
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<ant antfile="subbuild.xml" inheritrefs="true" />
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</pre>
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<p>will not override <code>subbuild</code>'s definition of
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<code>path1</code>, but make the parent's definition of
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<code>path2</code> available in the subbuild.</p>
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<pre>
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<ant antfile="subbuild.xml" />
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</pre>
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<p>as well as</p>
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<pre>
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<ant antfile="subbuild.xml" inheritrefs="false" />
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</pre>
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<p>will neither override <code>path1</code> nor copy
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<code>path2</code>.</p>
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<pre>
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<ant antfile="subbuild.xml" inheritrefs="false" >
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<reference refid="path1" />
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</ant>
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</pre>
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<p>will override <code>subbuild</code>'s definition of
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<code>path1</code>.</p>
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<pre>
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<ant antfile="subbuild.xml" inheritrefs="false" >
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<reference refid="path1" torefid="path2" />
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</ant>
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</pre>
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<p>will copy the parent's definition of <code>path1</code> into the
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new project using the id <code>path2</code>.</p>
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<hr>
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<p align="center">Copyright © 2001 Apache Software Foundation. All rights
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Reserved.</p>
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</body>
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</html>
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