Stefan Bodewig b6a3e9df36 License police on documentation files:
(1) Make sure there is a Copyright notice on all visible files.

(2) Make sure all years in which the file has been modified are
listed.

(3) Make sure the format is consistent, i.e. separate consecutive
years with a dash, not a comma.

When Stephane changed starteam.html it has been 2001 in France but
2002 in Australia - does that mean we add 2002 to the Copyright line
or not?  ;-)


git-svn-id: https://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/ant/core/trunk@270652 13f79535-47bb-0310-9956-ffa450edef68
2002-01-10 08:48:33 +00:00

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<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Language" content="en-us">
<title>Apache Ant User Manual</title>
</head>
<body>
<h2><a name="war">War</a></h2>
<h3>Description</h3>
<p>An extension of the <a href="jar.html">Jar</a> task with special
treatment for files that should end up in the
<code>WEB-INF/lib</code>, <code>WEB-INF/classes</code> or
<code>WEB-INF</code> directories of the Web Application Archive.</p>
<p>(The War task is a shortcut for specifying the particular layout of a WAR file.
The same thing can be accomplished by using the <i>prefix</i> and <i>fullpath</i>
attributes of zipfilesets in a Zip or Jar task.)</p>
<p>The extended zipfileset element from the zip task (with attributes <i>prefix</i>, <i>fullpath</i>, and <i>src</i>) is available in the War task.</p>
<h3>Parameters</h3>
<table border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td valign="top"><b>Attribute</b></td>
<td valign="top"><b>Description</b></td>
<td align="center" valign="top"><b>Required</b></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top">destfile</td>
<td valign="top">the WAR file to create.</td>
<td valign="top" align="center">Yes</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top">webxml</td>
<td valign="top">The deployment descriptor to use (WEB-INF/web.xml).</td>
<td valign="top" align="center">Yes, unless update is set to true</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top">basedir</td>
<td valign="top">the directory from which to jar the files.</td>
<td valign="top" align="center">No</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top">compress</td>
<td valign="top">Not only store data but also compress them, defaults to true</td>
<td align="center" valign="top">No</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top">encoding</td>
<td valign="top">The character encoding to use for filenames
inside the archive. Defaults to UTF8. <strong>It is not
recommended to change this value as the created archive will most
likely be unreadable for Java otherwise.</strong></td>
<td align="center" valign="top">No</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top">filesonly</td>
<td valign="top">Store only file entries, defaults to false</td>
<td align="center" valign="top">No</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top">includes</td>
<td valign="top">comma separated list of patterns of files that must be
included. All files are included when omitted.</td>
<td valign="top" align="center">No</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top">includesfile</td>
<td valign="top">the name of a file. Each line of this file is
taken to be an include pattern</td>
<td valign="top" align="center">No</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top">excludes</td>
<td valign="top">comma separated list of patterns of files that must be
excluded. No files (except default excludes) are excluded when omitted.</td>
<td valign="top" align="center">No</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top">excludesfile</td>
<td valign="top">the name of a file. Each line of this file is
taken to be an exclude pattern</td>
<td valign="top" align="center">No</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top">defaultexcludes</td>
<td valign="top">indicates whether default excludes should be used or not
(&quot;yes&quot;/&quot;no&quot;). Default excludes are used when omitted.</td>
<td valign="top" align="center">No</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top">manifest</td>
<td valign="top">the manifest file to use.</td>
<td valign="top" align="center">No</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top">update</td>
<td valign="top">indicates whether to update or overwrite
the destination file if it already exists.</td>
<td valign="top" align="center">No</td>
</tr>
</table>
<h3>Nested elements</h3>
<h4>lib</h4>
<p>The nested <code>lib</code> element specifies a <a
href="../CoreTypes/fileset.html">FileSet</a>. All files included in this fileset will
end up in the <code>WEB-INF/lib</code> directory of the war file.</p>
<h4>classes</h4>
<p>The nested <code>classes</code> element specifies a <a
href="../CoreTypes/fileset.html">FileSet</a>. All files included in this fileset will
end up in the <code>WEB-INF/classes</code> directory of the war file.</p>
<h4>webinf</h4>
<p>The nested <code>webinf</code> element specifies a <a
href="../CoreTypes/fileset.html">FileSet</a>. All files included in this fileset will
end up in the <code>WEB-INF</code> directory of the war file. If this
fileset includes a file named <code>web.xml</code>, the file is
ignored and you will get a warning.</p>
<h4>metainf</h4>
<p>The nested <code>metainf</code> element specifies a <a
href="../CoreTypes/fileset.html">FileSet</a>. All files included in this fileset will
end up in the <code>META-INF</code> directory of the war file. If this
fileset includes a file named <code>MANIFEST.MF</code>, the file is
ignored and you will get a warning.</p>
<h3>Examples</h3>
<p>Assume the following structure in the project's base directory:</p>
<pre>
thirdparty/libs/jdbc1.jar
thirdparty/libs/jdbc2.jar
build/main/com/myco/myapp/Servlet.class
src/metadata/myapp.xml
src/html/myapp/index.html
src/jsp/myapp/front.jsp
src/graphics/images/gifs/small/logo.gif
src/graphics/images/gifs/large/logo.gif
</pre>
then the war file <code>myapp.war</code> created with
<pre>
&lt;war destfile=&quot;myapp.war&quot; webxml=&quot;src/metadata/myapp.xml&quot;&gt;
&lt;fileset dir=&quot;src/html/myapp&quot;/&gt;
&lt;fileset dir=&quot;src/jsp/myapp&quot;/&gt;
&lt;lib dir=&quot;thirdparty/libs&quot;&gt;
&lt;exclude name=&quot;jdbc1.jar&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/lib&gt;
&lt;classes dir=&quot;build/main&quot;/&gt;
&lt;zipfileset dir=&quot;src/graphics/images/gifs&quot;
prefix=&quot;images&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/war&gt;
</pre>
will consist of
<pre>
WEB-INF/web.xml
WEB-INF/lib/jdbc2.jar
WEB-INF/classes/com/myco/myapp/Servlet.class
META-INF/MANIFEST.MF
index.html
front.jsp
images/small/logo.gif
images/large/logo.gif
</pre>
using Ant's default manifest file. The content of
<code>WEB-INF/web.xml</code> is identical to
<code>src/metadata/myapp.xml</code>.
<hr>
<p align="center">Copyright &copy; 2001-2002 Apache Software Foundation. All rights
Reserved.</p>
</body>
</html>