[COLLECTIONS-8] added comparator based predicate.
git-svn-id: https://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/commons/proper/collections/trunk@1023105 13f79535-47bb-0310-9956-ffa450edef68
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/*
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* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
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* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
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* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
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* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
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* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
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* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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package org.apache.commons.collections.functors;
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import java.io.Serializable;
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import java.util.Comparator;
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import org.apache.commons.collections.Predicate;
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/**
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* Predicate that compares the input object with the one stored in the predicate using a comparator.
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* In addition, the comparator result can be evaluated in accordance to a supplied criterion value.
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*
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* In order to demonstrate the use of the predicate, the following variables are declared:
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*
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* <pre>
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* Integer ONE = new Integer(1);
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* Integer TWO = new Integer(2);
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*
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* Comparator comparator = new Comparator() {
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*
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* public int compare(Object first, Object second) {
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* return ((Integer) second) - ((Integer) first);
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* }
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*
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* };
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* </pre>
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*
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* Using the declared variables, the <code>ComparatorPredicate</code> can be used used in the
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* following way:
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*
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* <pre>
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* ComparatorPredicate.getInstance(ONE, comparator).evaluate(TWO);
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* </pre>
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*
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* The input variable <code>TWO</code> in compared to the stored variable <code>ONE</code> using
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* the supplied <code>comparator</code>. This is the default usage of the predicate and will return
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* <code>true</code> if the underlying comparator returns <code>0</code>. In addition to the default
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* usage of the predicate, it is possible to evaluate the comparator's result in several ways. The
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* following {@link Criterion} enumeration values are provided by the predicate:
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* </p>
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*
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* <ul>
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* <li>EQUAL</li>
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* <li>GREATER</li>
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* <li>GREATER_OR_EQUAL</li>
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* <li>LESS</li>
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* <li>LESS_OR_EQUAL</li>
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* </ul>
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*
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* The following examples demonstrates how these constants can be used in order to manipulate the
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* evaluation of a comparator result.
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*
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* <pre>
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* ComparatorPredicate.getInstance(ONE, comparator, <b>ComparatorPredicate.Criterion.GREATER</b>).evaluate(TWO);
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* </pre>
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*
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* The input variable TWO is compared to the stored variable ONE using the supplied <code>comparator</code>
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* using the <code>GREATER</code> evaluation criterion constant. This instructs the predicate to
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* return <code>true</code> if the comparator returns a value greater than <code>0</code>.
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*
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* @since Commons Collections 4.0
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* @version $Revision: $ $Date: $
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*
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* @author Rune Peter Bjørnstad.
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*/
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public class ComparatorPredicate<T> implements Predicate<T>, Serializable {
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public enum Criterion {
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EQUAL, GREATER, LESS, GREATER_OR_EQUAL, LESS_OR_EQUAL,
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};
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private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
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// Instance variables:
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/** The internal object to compare with */
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private final T object;
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/** The comparator to use for comparison */
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private final Comparator<T> comparator;
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/** The comparison evaluation criterion to use */
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private final Criterion criterion;
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/**
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* Factory to create the comparator predicate
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*
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* @param object the object to compare to
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* @param comparator the comparator to use for comparison
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* @return the predicate
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* @throws IllegalArgumentException if comparator is null
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*/
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public static <T> Predicate<T> getInstance(T object, Comparator<T> comparator) {
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return getInstance(object, comparator, Criterion.EQUAL);
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}
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/**
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* Factory to create the comparator predicate
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*
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* @param object the object to compare to
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* @param comparator the comparator to use for comparison
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* @param criterion the criterion to use to evaluate comparison
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* @return the predicate
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* @throws IllegalArgumentexception if comparator is null of criterion is invalid
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*/
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public static <T> Predicate<T> getInstance(T object, Comparator<T> comparator, Criterion criterion) {
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if (comparator == null) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("Comparator must not be null.");
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}
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if (criterion == null) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("Criterion must not be null.");
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}
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return new ComparatorPredicate<T>(object, comparator, criterion);
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}
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/**
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* Constructor that performs no validation.
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* Use <code>getInstance</code> if you want.
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*
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* @param object the object to compare to
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* @param comparator the comparator to use for comparison
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* @param criterion the criterion to use to evaluate comparison
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*/
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public ComparatorPredicate(T object, Comparator<T> comparator, Criterion criterion) {
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super();
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this.object = object;
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this.comparator = comparator;
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this.criterion = criterion;
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}
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/**
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* Evaluates the predicate. The predicate evaluates to <code>true</code> in the following cases:
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*
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* <ul>
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* <li><code>comparator.compare(object, input) == 0 && criterion == EQUAL</code></li>
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* <li><code>comparator.compare(object, input) < 0 && criterion == LESS</code></li>
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* <li><code>comparator.compare(object, input) > 0 && criterion == GREATER</code></li>
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* <li><code>comparator.compare(object, input) >= 0 && criterion == GREATER_OR_EQUAL</code></li>
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* <li><code>comparator.compare(object, input) <= 0 && criterion == LESS_OR_EQUAL</code></li>
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* </ul>
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*
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* @see org.apache.commons.collections.Predicate#evaluate(java.lang.Object)
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* @see java.util.Comparator.compare(java.lang.Object first, java.lang.Object second)
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*
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* @throws IllegalStateException if the criterion is invalid (really not possible)
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*/
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public boolean evaluate(T target) {
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boolean result = false;
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int comparison = comparator.compare(object, target);
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switch (criterion) {
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case EQUAL:
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result = (comparison == 0);
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break;
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case GREATER:
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result = (comparison > 0);
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break;
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case LESS:
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result = (comparison < 0);
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break;
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case GREATER_OR_EQUAL:
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result = (comparison >= 0);
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break;
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case LESS_OR_EQUAL:
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result = (comparison <= 0);
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break;
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default:
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throw new IllegalStateException("The current criterion '" + criterion + "' is invalid.");
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}
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return result;
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}
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}
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@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ import org.junit.runners.Suite.SuiteClasses;
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*/
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@RunWith(Suite.class)
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@SuiteClasses({TestAllPredicate.class,
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TestComparatorPredicate.class,
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TestEqualPredicate.class,
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TestNullPredicate.class})
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public class TestAll extends TestCase {
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@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
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/*
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* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
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* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
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* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
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* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
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* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
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* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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package org.apache.commons.collections.functors;
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import static org.apache.commons.collections.functors.ComparatorPredicate.*;
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import static org.junit.Assert.assertSame;
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import java.util.Comparator;
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import org.apache.commons.collections.Predicate;
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import org.junit.Test;
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public class TestComparatorPredicate extends BasicPredicateTestBase {
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private class TestComparator<T extends Comparable<T>> implements Comparator<T> {
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public int compare(T first, T second) {
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return first.compareTo(second);
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}
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}
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@Test
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public void compareEquals() {
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Integer value = Integer.valueOf(10);
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Predicate<Integer> p = getInstance(value, new TestComparator<Integer>());
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assertFalse(p, Integer.valueOf(value.intValue() - 1));
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assertTrue(p, Integer.valueOf(value.intValue()));
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assertFalse(p, Integer.valueOf(value.intValue() + 1));
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}
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@Test
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public void compareGreater() {
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Integer value = Integer.valueOf(10);
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Predicate<Integer> p = getInstance(value, new TestComparator<Integer>(), Criterion.GREATER);
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assertTrue(p, Integer.valueOf(value.intValue() - 1));
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assertFalse(p, Integer.valueOf(value.intValue()));
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assertFalse(p, Integer.valueOf(value.intValue() + 1));
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}
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@Test
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public void compareLess() {
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Integer value = Integer.valueOf(10);
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Predicate<Integer> p = getInstance(value, new TestComparator<Integer>(), Criterion.LESS);
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assertFalse(p, Integer.valueOf(value.intValue() - 1));
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assertFalse(p, Integer.valueOf(value.intValue()));
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assertTrue(p, Integer.valueOf(value.intValue() + 1));
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}
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@Test
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public void compareGreaterOrEqual() {
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Integer value = Integer.valueOf(10);
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Predicate<Integer> p = getInstance(value, new TestComparator<Integer>(), Criterion.GREATER_OR_EQUAL);
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assertTrue(p, Integer.valueOf(value.intValue() - 1));
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assertTrue(p, Integer.valueOf(value.intValue()));
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assertFalse(p, Integer.valueOf(value.intValue() + 1));
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}
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@Test
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public void compareLessOrEqual() {
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Integer value = Integer.valueOf(10);
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Predicate<Integer> p = getInstance(value, new TestComparator<Integer>(), Criterion.LESS_OR_EQUAL);
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assertFalse(p, Integer.valueOf(value.intValue() - 1));
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assertTrue(p, Integer.valueOf(value.intValue()));
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assertTrue(p, Integer.valueOf(value.intValue() + 1));
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}
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@Override
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protected Predicate<?> generatePredicate() {
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return getInstance(Integer.valueOf(10), new TestComparator<Integer>());
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}
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}
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