LANG-275 - StringUtils substringsBetween, implemented by Dave Meikle

git-svn-id: https://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/jakarta/commons/proper/lang/trunk@492377 13f79535-47bb-0310-9956-ffa450edef68
This commit is contained in:
Stephen Colebourne 2007-01-04 01:20:30 +00:00
parent 80cd41f238
commit 183e837907
4 changed files with 127 additions and 4 deletions

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@ -82,4 +82,5 @@ IMPROVEMENTS IN 2.3:
* [LANG-266] - Wish for StringUtils.join(Collection, *)
* [LANG-310] - BooleanUtils isNotTrue/isNotFalse
* [LANG-306] - StrBuilder appendln/appendAll/appendSeparator
* [LANG-275] - StringUtils substringsBetween

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@ -270,6 +270,9 @@ limitations under the License.
<contributor>
<name>Rand McNeely</name>
</contributor>
<contributor>
<name>Dave Meikle</name>
</contributor>
<contributor>
<name>Nikolay Metchev</name>
</contributor>

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@ -1859,14 +1859,16 @@ public class StringUtils {
*
* <p>A <code>null</code> input String returns <code>null</code>.
* A <code>null</code> open/close returns <code>null</code> (no match).
* An empty ("") open/close returns an empty string.</p>
* An empty ("") open and close returns an empty string.</p>
*
* <pre>
* StringUtils.substringBetween("wx[b]yz", "[", "]") = "b"
* StringUtils.substringBetween(null, *, *) = null
* StringUtils.substringBetween(*, null, *) = null
* StringUtils.substringBetween(*, *, null) = null
* StringUtils.substringBetween("", "", "") = ""
* StringUtils.substringBetween("", "", "tag") = null
* StringUtils.substringBetween("", "tag", "tag") = null
* StringUtils.substringBetween("yabcz", null, null) = null
* StringUtils.substringBetween("", "", "]") = null
* StringUtils.substringBetween("", "[", "]") = null
* StringUtils.substringBetween("yabcz", "", "") = ""
* StringUtils.substringBetween("yabcz", "y", "z") = "abc"
* StringUtils.substringBetween("yabczyabcz", "y", "z") = "abc"
@ -1892,6 +1894,60 @@ public class StringUtils {
return null;
}
/**
* <p>Searches a String for substrings delimited by a start and end tag,
* returning all matching substrings in an array.</p>
*
* <p>A <code>null</code> input String returns <code>null</code>.
* A <code>null</code> open/close returns <code>null</code> (no match).
* An empty ("") open/close returns <code>null</code> (no match).</p>
*
* <pre>
* StringUtils.substringsBetween("[a][b][c]", "[", "]") = ["a","b","c"]
* StringUtils.substringsBetween(null, *, *) = null
* StringUtils.substringsBetween(*, null, *) = null
* StringUtils.substringsBetween(*, *, null) = null
* StringUtils.substringsBetween("", "[", "]") = []
* </pre>
*
* @param str the String containing the substrings, null returns null, empty returns empty
* @param open the String identifying the start of the substring, empty returns null
* @param close the String identifying the end of the substring, empty returns null
* @return a String Array of substrings, or <code>null</code> if no match
* @since 2.3
*/
public static String[] substringsBetween(String str, String open, String close) {
if (str == null || isEmpty(open) || isEmpty(close)) {
return null;
}
int strLen = str.length();
if (strLen == 0) {
return ArrayUtils.EMPTY_STRING_ARRAY;
}
int closeLen = close.length();
int openLen = open.length();
List list = new ArrayList();
int pos = 0;
while (pos < (strLen - closeLen)) {
int start = str.indexOf(open, pos);
if (start < 0) {
break;
}
start += openLen;
int end = str.indexOf(close, start);
if (end < 0) {
break;
}
list.add(str.substring(start, end));
pos = end + closeLen;
}
if (list.size() > 0) {
return (String[]) list.toArray(new String [list.size()]);
} else {
return null;
}
}
// Nested extraction
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
/**

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@ -248,10 +248,73 @@ public class StringUtilsSubstringTest extends TestCase {
public void testSubstringBetween_StringStringString() {
assertEquals(null, StringUtils.substringBetween(null, "", ""));
assertEquals("", StringUtils.substringBetween("", "", ""));
assertEquals("", StringUtils.substringBetween("foo", "", ""));
assertEquals(null, StringUtils.substringBetween("foo", "", "]"));
assertEquals(null, StringUtils.substringBetween("foo", "[", "]"));
assertEquals("", StringUtils.substringBetween(" ", " ", " "));
assertEquals("bar", StringUtils.substringBetween("<foo>bar</foo>", "<foo>", "</foo>") );
}
/**
* Tests the substringsBetween method that returns an String Array of substrings.
*/
public void testSubstringsBetween_StringStringString() {
String[] results = StringUtils.substringsBetween("[one], [two], [three]", "[", "]");
assertEquals(3, results.length);
assertEquals("one", results[0]);
assertEquals("two", results[1]);
assertEquals("three", results[2]);
results = StringUtils.substringsBetween("[one], [two], three", "[", "]");
assertEquals(2, results.length);
assertEquals("one", results[0]);
assertEquals("two", results[1]);
results = StringUtils.substringsBetween("[one], [two], three]", "[", "]");
assertEquals(2, results.length);
assertEquals("one", results[0]);
assertEquals("two", results[1]);
results = StringUtils.substringsBetween("[one], two], three]", "[", "]");
assertEquals(1, results.length);
assertEquals("one", results[0]);
results = StringUtils.substringsBetween("one], two], [three]", "[", "]");
assertEquals(1, results.length);
assertEquals("three", results[0]);
// 'ab hello ba' will match, but 'ab non ba' won't
// this is because the 'a' is shared between the two and can't be matched twice
results = StringUtils.substringsBetween("aabhellobabnonba", "ab", "ba");
assertEquals(1, results.length);
assertEquals("hello", results[0]);
results = StringUtils.substringsBetween("one, two, three", "[", "]");
assertNull(results);
results = StringUtils.substringsBetween("[one, two, three", "[", "]");
assertNull(results);
results = StringUtils.substringsBetween("one, two, three]", "[", "]");
assertNull(results);
results = StringUtils.substringsBetween("[one], [two], [three]", "[", null);
assertNull(results);
results = StringUtils.substringsBetween("[one], [two], [three]", null, "]");
assertNull(results);
results = StringUtils.substringsBetween("[one], [two], [three]", "", "");
assertNull(results);
results = StringUtils.substringsBetween(null, "[", "]");
assertNull(results);
results = StringUtils.substringsBetween("", "[", "]");
assertEquals(0, results.length);
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
public void testCountMatches_String() {
assertEquals(0, StringUtils.countMatches(null, null));