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Gary Gregory 2020-10-25 10:29:58 -04:00
parent faa48f6b6a
commit 8fbf27a830
1 changed files with 167 additions and 173 deletions
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340
src/main/java/org/apache/commons/lang3/SerializationUtils.java
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@ -46,179 +46,6 @@
*/ */
public class SerializationUtils { public class SerializationUtils {
/**
* <p>SerializationUtils instances should NOT be constructed in standard programming.
* Instead, the class should be used as {@code SerializationUtils.clone(object)}.</p>
*
* <p>This constructor is public to permit tools that require a JavaBean instance
* to operate.</p>
* @since 2.0
*/
public SerializationUtils() {
super();
}
// Clone
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* <p>Deep clone an {@code Object} using serialization.</p>
*
* <p>This is many times slower than writing clone methods by hand
* on all objects in your object graph. However, for complex object
* graphs, or for those that don't support deep cloning this can
* be a simple alternative implementation. Of course all the objects
* must be {@code Serializable}.</p>
*
* @param <T> the type of the object involved
* @param object the {@code Serializable} object to clone
* @return the cloned object
* @throws SerializationException (runtime) if the serialization fails
*/
public static <T extends Serializable> T clone(final T object) {
if (object == null) {
return null;
}
final byte[] objectData = serialize(object);
final ByteArrayInputStream bais = new ByteArrayInputStream(objectData);
try (ClassLoaderAwareObjectInputStream in = new ClassLoaderAwareObjectInputStream(bais,
object.getClass().getClassLoader())) {
/*
* when we serialize and deserialize an object,
* it is reasonable to assume the deserialized object
* is of the same type as the original serialized object
*/
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked") // see above
final T readObject = (T) in.readObject();
return readObject;
} catch (final ClassNotFoundException ex) {
throw new SerializationException("ClassNotFoundException while reading cloned object data", ex);
} catch (final IOException ex) {
throw new SerializationException("IOException while reading or closing cloned object data", ex);
}
}
/**
* Performs a serialization roundtrip. Serializes and deserializes the given object, great for testing objects that
* implement {@link Serializable}.
*
* @param <T>
* the type of the object involved
* @param msg
* the object to roundtrip
* @return the serialized and deserialized object
* @since 3.3
*/
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked") // OK, because we serialized a type `T`
public static <T extends Serializable> T roundtrip(final T msg) {
return (T) deserialize(serialize(msg));
}
// Serialize
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* <p>Serializes an {@code Object} to the specified stream.</p>
*
* <p>The stream will be closed once the object is written.
* This avoids the need for a finally clause, and maybe also exception
* handling, in the application code.</p>
*
* <p>The stream passed in is not buffered internally within this method.
* This is the responsibility of your application if desired.</p>
*
* @param obj the object to serialize to bytes, may be null
* @param outputStream the stream to write to, must not be null
* @throws NullPointerException if {@code outputStream} is {@code null}
* @throws SerializationException (runtime) if the serialization fails
*/
public static void serialize(final Serializable obj, final OutputStream outputStream) {
Validate.notNull(outputStream, "The OutputStream must not be null");
try (ObjectOutputStream out = new ObjectOutputStream(outputStream)) {
out.writeObject(obj);
} catch (final IOException ex) {
throw new SerializationException(ex);
}
}
/**
* <p>Serializes an {@code Object} to a byte array for
* storage/serialization.</p>
*
* @param obj the object to serialize to bytes
* @return a byte[] with the converted Serializable
* @throws SerializationException (runtime) if the serialization fails
*/
public static byte[] serialize(final Serializable obj) {
final ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream(512);
serialize(obj, baos);
return baos.toByteArray();
}
// Deserialize
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* <p>
* Deserializes an {@code Object} from the specified stream.
* </p>
*
* <p>
* The stream will be closed once the object is written. This avoids the need for a finally clause, and maybe also
* exception handling, in the application code.
* </p>
*
* <p>
* The stream passed in is not buffered internally within this method. This is the responsibility of your
* application if desired.
* </p>
*
* <p>
* If the call site incorrectly types the return value, a {@link ClassCastException} is thrown from the call site.
* Without Generics in this declaration, the call site must type cast and can cause the same ClassCastException.
* Note that in both cases, the ClassCastException is in the call site, not in this method.
* </p>
*
* @param <T> the object type to be deserialized
* @param inputStream
* the serialized object input stream, must not be null
* @return the deserialized object
* @throws NullPointerException if {@code inputStream} is {@code null}
* @throws SerializationException (runtime) if the serialization fails
*/
public static <T> T deserialize(final InputStream inputStream) {
Validate.notNull(inputStream, "The InputStream must not be null");
try (ObjectInputStream in = new ObjectInputStream(inputStream)) {
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
final T obj = (T) in.readObject();
return obj;
} catch (final ClassNotFoundException | IOException ex) {
throw new SerializationException(ex);
}
}
/**
* <p>
* Deserializes a single {@code Object} from an array of bytes.
* </p>
*
* <p>
* If the call site incorrectly types the return value, a {@link ClassCastException} is thrown from the call site.
* Without Generics in this declaration, the call site must type cast and can cause the same ClassCastException.
* Note that in both cases, the ClassCastException is in the call site, not in this method.
* </p>
*
* @param <T> the object type to be deserialized
* @param objectData
* the serialized object, must not be null
* @return the deserialized object
* @throws NullPointerException if {@code objectData} is {@code null}
* @throws SerializationException (runtime) if the serialization fails
*/
public static <T> T deserialize(final byte[] objectData) {
Validate.notNull(objectData, "The byte[] must not be null");
return deserialize(new ByteArrayInputStream(objectData));
}
/** /**
* <p>Custom specialization of the standard JDK {@link java.io.ObjectInputStream} * <p>Custom specialization of the standard JDK {@link java.io.ObjectInputStream}
* that uses a custom {@code ClassLoader} to resolve a class. * that uses a custom {@code ClassLoader} to resolve a class.
@ -290,4 +117,171 @@ protected Class<?> resolveClass(final ObjectStreamClass desc) throws IOException
} }
/**
* <p>Deep clone an {@code Object} using serialization.</p>
*
* <p>This is many times slower than writing clone methods by hand
* on all objects in your object graph. However, for complex object
* graphs, or for those that don't support deep cloning this can
* be a simple alternative implementation. Of course all the objects
* must be {@code Serializable}.</p>
*
* @param <T> the type of the object involved
* @param object the {@code Serializable} object to clone
* @return the cloned object
* @throws SerializationException (runtime) if the serialization fails
*/
public static <T extends Serializable> T clone(final T object) {
if (object == null) {
return null;
}
final byte[] objectData = serialize(object);
final ByteArrayInputStream bais = new ByteArrayInputStream(objectData);
try (ClassLoaderAwareObjectInputStream in = new ClassLoaderAwareObjectInputStream(bais,
object.getClass().getClassLoader())) {
/*
* when we serialize and deserialize an object,
* it is reasonable to assume the deserialized object
* is of the same type as the original serialized object
*/
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked") // see above
final T readObject = (T) in.readObject();
return readObject;
} catch (final ClassNotFoundException ex) {
throw new SerializationException("ClassNotFoundException while reading cloned object data", ex);
} catch (final IOException ex) {
throw new SerializationException("IOException while reading or closing cloned object data", ex);
}
}
/**
* <p>
* Deserializes a single {@code Object} from an array of bytes.
* </p>
*
* <p>
* If the call site incorrectly types the return value, a {@link ClassCastException} is thrown from the call site.
* Without Generics in this declaration, the call site must type cast and can cause the same ClassCastException.
* Note that in both cases, the ClassCastException is in the call site, not in this method.
* </p>
*
* @param <T> the object type to be deserialized
* @param objectData
* the serialized object, must not be null
* @return the deserialized object
* @throws NullPointerException if {@code objectData} is {@code null}
* @throws SerializationException (runtime) if the serialization fails
*/
public static <T> T deserialize(final byte[] objectData) {
Validate.notNull(objectData, "The byte[] must not be null");
return deserialize(new ByteArrayInputStream(objectData));
}
/**
* <p>
* Deserializes an {@code Object} from the specified stream.
* </p>
*
* <p>
* The stream will be closed once the object is written. This avoids the need for a finally clause, and maybe also
* exception handling, in the application code.
* </p>
*
* <p>
* The stream passed in is not buffered internally within this method. This is the responsibility of your
* application if desired.
* </p>
*
* <p>
* If the call site incorrectly types the return value, a {@link ClassCastException} is thrown from the call site.
* Without Generics in this declaration, the call site must type cast and can cause the same ClassCastException.
* Note that in both cases, the ClassCastException is in the call site, not in this method.
* </p>
*
* @param <T> the object type to be deserialized
* @param inputStream
* the serialized object input stream, must not be null
* @return the deserialized object
* @throws NullPointerException if {@code inputStream} is {@code null}
* @throws SerializationException (runtime) if the serialization fails
*/
public static <T> T deserialize(final InputStream inputStream) {
Validate.notNull(inputStream, "The InputStream must not be null");
try (ObjectInputStream in = new ObjectInputStream(inputStream)) {
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
final T obj = (T) in.readObject();
return obj;
} catch (final ClassNotFoundException | IOException ex) {
throw new SerializationException(ex);
}
}
/**
* Performs a serialization roundtrip. Serializes and deserializes the given object, great for testing objects that
* implement {@link Serializable}.
*
* @param <T>
* the type of the object involved
* @param msg
* the object to roundtrip
* @return the serialized and deserialized object
* @since 3.3
*/
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked") // OK, because we serialized a type `T`
public static <T extends Serializable> T roundtrip(final T msg) {
return (T) deserialize(serialize(msg));
}
/**
* <p>Serializes an {@code Object} to a byte array for
* storage/serialization.</p>
*
* @param obj the object to serialize to bytes
* @return a byte[] with the converted Serializable
* @throws SerializationException (runtime) if the serialization fails
*/
public static byte[] serialize(final Serializable obj) {
final ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream(512);
serialize(obj, baos);
return baos.toByteArray();
}
/**
* <p>Serializes an {@code Object} to the specified stream.</p>
*
* <p>The stream will be closed once the object is written.
* This avoids the need for a finally clause, and maybe also exception
* handling, in the application code.</p>
*
* <p>The stream passed in is not buffered internally within this method.
* This is the responsibility of your application if desired.</p>
*
* @param obj the object to serialize to bytes, may be null
* @param outputStream the stream to write to, must not be null
* @throws NullPointerException if {@code outputStream} is {@code null}
* @throws SerializationException (runtime) if the serialization fails
*/
public static void serialize(final Serializable obj, final OutputStream outputStream) {
Validate.notNull(outputStream, "The OutputStream must not be null");
try (ObjectOutputStream out = new ObjectOutputStream(outputStream)) {
out.writeObject(obj);
} catch (final IOException ex) {
throw new SerializationException(ex);
}
}
/**
* <p>SerializationUtils instances should NOT be constructed in standard programming.
* Instead, the class should be used as {@code SerializationUtils.clone(object)}.</p>
*
* <p>This constructor is public to permit tools that require a JavaBean instance
* to operate.</p>
* @since 2.0
*/
public SerializationUtils() {
super();
}
} }