diff --git a/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/lang3/concurrent/ConstantInitializer.java b/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/lang3/concurrent/ConstantInitializer.java
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..afd38ae1a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/lang3/concurrent/ConstantInitializer.java
@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.commons.lang3.concurrent;
+
+import org.apache.commons.lang3.ObjectUtils;
+
+/**
+ *
+ * A very simple implementation of the {@link ConcurrentInitializer} interface
+ * which always returns the same object.
+ *
+ *
+ * An instance of this class is passed a reference to an object when it is
+ * constructed. The {@link #get()} method just returns this object. No
+ * synchronization is required.
+ *
+ *
+ * This class is useful for instance for unit testing or in cases where a
+ * specific object has to be passed to an object which expects a
+ * {@link ConcurrentInitializer}.
+ *
+ *
+ * @author Apache Software Foundation
+ * @version $Id$
+ * @param the type of the object managed by this initializer
+ */
+public class ConstantInitializer implements ConcurrentInitializer {
+ /** Constant for the format of the string representation. */
+ private static final String FMT_TO_STRING = "ConstantInitializer@%d [ object = %s ]";
+
+ /** Stores the managed object. */
+ private final T object;
+
+ /**
+ * Creates a new instance of {@code ConstantInitializer} and initializes it
+ * with the object to be managed. The {@code get()} method will always
+ * return the object passed here. This class does not place any restrictions
+ * on the object. It may be null, then {@code get()} will return
+ * null, too.
+ *
+ * @param obj the object to be managed by this initializer
+ */
+ public ConstantInitializer(T obj) {
+ object = obj;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Directly returns the object that was passed to the constructor. This is
+ * the same object as returned by {@code get()}. However, this method does
+ * not declare that it throws an exception.
+ *
+ * @return the object managed by this initializer
+ */
+ public final T getObject() {
+ return object;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the object managed by this initializer. This implementation just
+ * returns the object passed to the constructor.
+ *
+ * @return the object managed by this initializer
+ * @throws ConcurrentException if an error occurs
+ */
+ public T get() throws ConcurrentException {
+ return getObject();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns a hash code for this object. This implementation returns the hash
+ * code of the managed object.
+ *
+ * @return a hash code for this object
+ */
+ @Override
+ public int hashCode() {
+ return (getObject() != null) ? getObject().hashCode() : 0;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Compares this object with another one. This implementation returns
+ * true if and only if the passed in object is an instance of
+ * {@code ConstantInitializer} which refers to an object equals to the
+ * object managed by this instance.
+ *
+ * @param obj the object to compare to
+ * @return a flag whether the objects are equal
+ */
+ @Override
+ public boolean equals(Object obj) {
+ if (this == obj) {
+ return true;
+ }
+ if (!(obj instanceof ConstantInitializer>)) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ ConstantInitializer> c = (ConstantInitializer>) obj;
+ return ObjectUtils.equals(getObject(), c.getObject());
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns a string representation for this object. This string also
+ * contains a string representation of the object managed by this
+ * initializer.
+ *
+ * @return a string for this object
+ */
+ @Override
+ public String toString() {
+ return String.format(FMT_TO_STRING, System.identityHashCode(this),
+ String.valueOf(getObject()));
+ }
+}
diff --git a/src/test/java/org/apache/commons/lang3/concurrent/ConstantInitializerTest.java b/src/test/java/org/apache/commons/lang3/concurrent/ConstantInitializerTest.java
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..83ea6a957
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/java/org/apache/commons/lang3/concurrent/ConstantInitializerTest.java
@@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.commons.lang3.concurrent;
+
+import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
+import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;
+
+import java.util.regex.Pattern;
+
+import org.junit.Before;
+import org.junit.Test;
+
+/**
+ * Test class for {@code ConstantInitializer}.
+ *
+ * @author Apache Software Foundation
+ * @version $Id$
+ */
+public class ConstantInitializerTest {
+ /** Constant for the object managed by the initializer. */
+ private static final Integer VALUE = 42;
+
+ /** The initializer to be tested. */
+ private ConstantInitializer init;
+
+ @Before
+ public void setUp() throws Exception {
+ init = new ConstantInitializer(VALUE);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Helper method for testing equals() and hashCode().
+ *
+ * @param obj the object to compare with the test instance
+ * @param expected the expected result
+ */
+ private void checkEquals(Object obj, boolean expected) {
+ assertEquals("Wrong result of equals", expected, init.equals(obj));
+ if (obj != null) {
+ assertEquals("Not symmetric", expected, obj.equals(init));
+ }
+ if (expected) {
+ assertEquals("Different hash codes", init.hashCode(),
+ obj.hashCode());
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Tests whether the correct object is returned.
+ */
+ @Test
+ public void testGetObject() {
+ assertEquals("Wrong object", VALUE, init.getObject());
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Tests whether get() returns the correct object.
+ */
+ @Test
+ public void testGet() throws ConcurrentException {
+ assertEquals("Wrong object", VALUE, init.get());
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Tests equals() if the expected result is true.
+ */
+ @Test
+ public void testEqualsTrue() {
+ checkEquals(init, true);
+ ConstantInitializer init2 = new ConstantInitializer(
+ new Integer(VALUE.intValue()));
+ checkEquals(init2, true);
+ init = new ConstantInitializer(null);
+ init2 = new ConstantInitializer(null);
+ checkEquals(init2, true);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Tests equals() if the expected result is false.
+ */
+ @Test
+ public void testEqualsFalse() {
+ ConstantInitializer init2 = new ConstantInitializer(
+ null);
+ checkEquals(init2, false);
+ init2 = new ConstantInitializer(VALUE + 1);
+ checkEquals(init2, false);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Tests equals() with objects of other classes.
+ */
+ @Test
+ public void testEqualsWithOtherObjects() {
+ checkEquals(null, false);
+ checkEquals(this, false);
+ checkEquals(new ConstantInitializer("Test"), false);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Tests the string representation.
+ */
+ @Test
+ public void testToString() {
+ String s = init.toString();
+ Pattern pattern = Pattern
+ .compile("ConstantInitializer@\\d+ \\[ object = " + VALUE
+ + " \\]");
+ assertTrue("Wrong string: " + s, pattern.matcher(s).matches());
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Tests the string representation if the managed object is null.
+ */
+ @Test
+ public void testToStringNull() {
+ String s = new ConstantInitializer