druid/docs/content/querying/datasource.md

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---
layout: doc_page
---
## Datasources
A data source is the Druid equivalent of a database table. However, a query can also masquerade as a data source, providing subquery-like functionality. Query data sources are currently supported only by [GroupBy](../querying/groupbyquery.html) queries.
### Table Data Source
The table data source is the most common type. It's represented by a string, or by the full structure:
```json
{
"type": "table",
"name": "<string_value>"
}
```
### Union Data Source
This data source unions two or more table data sources.
```json
{
"type": "union",
"dataSources": ["<string_value1>", "<string_value2>", "<string_value3>", ... ]
}
```
Note that the data sources being unioned should have the same schema.
### Query Data Source
This is used for nested groupBys and is only currently supported for groupBys.
```json
{
"type": "query",
"query": {
"type": "groupBy",
...
}
}
```