Relevant Issue: #11929
- Add custom replace statement to Druid SQL parser.
- Edit DruidPlanner to convert relevant fields to Query Context.
- Refactor common code with INSERT statements to reuse them for REPLACE where possible.
Following up on #12315, which pushed most of the logic of building ImmutableBitmap into BitmapIndex in order to hide the details of how column indexes are implemented from the Filter implementations, this PR totally refashions how Filter consume indexes. The end result, while a rather dramatic reshuffling of the existing code, should be extraordinarily flexible, eventually allowing us to model any type of index we can imagine, and providing the machinery to build the filters that use them, while also allowing for other column implementations to implement the built-in index types to provide adapters to make use indexing in the current set filters that Druid provides.
* Add feature flag for sql planning of TimeBoundary queries
* fixup! Add feature flag for sql planning of TimeBoundary queries
* Add documentation for enableTimeBoundaryPlanning
* fixup! Add documentation for enableTimeBoundaryPlanning
* Vectorized version of string last aggregator
* Updating string last and adding testcases
* Updating code and adding testcases for serializable pairs
* Addressing review comments
* Reduce allocations due to Jackson serialization.
This patch attacks two sources of allocations during Jackson
serialization:
1) ObjectMapper.writeValue and JsonGenerator.writeObject create a new
DefaultSerializerProvider instance for each call. It has lots of
fields and creates pressure on the garbage collector. So, this patch
adds helper functions in JacksonUtils that enable reuse of
SerializerProvider objects and updates various call sites to make
use of this.
2) GroupByQueryToolChest copies the ObjectMapper for every query to
install a special module that supports backwards compatibility with
map-based rows. This isn't needed if resultAsArray is set and
all servers are running Druid 0.16.0 or later. This release was a
while ago. So, this patch disables backwards compatibility by default,
which eliminates the need to copy the heavyweight ObjectMapper. The
patch also introduces a configuration option that allows admins to
explicitly enable backwards compatibility.
* Add test.
* Update additional call sites and add to forbidden APIs.
* SQL: Create millisecond precision timestamp literals.
Fixes a bug where implicit casts of strings to timestamps would use seconds
precision rather than milliseconds. The new test case
testCountStarWithBetweenTimeFilterUsingMillisecondsInStringLiterals
exercises this.
* Update sql/src/main/java/org/apache/druid/sql/calcite/planner/Calcites.java
Co-authored-by: Frank Chen <frankchen@apache.org>
* Correct precision handling.
- Set default precision to 3 (millis) for things involving timestamps.
- Respect precision specified in types when available.
* Silence, checkstyle.
Co-authored-by: Frank Chen <frankchen@apache.org>
Unnamed columns in the select part of insert SQL statements currently create a table with the column name such as "EXPR$3". This PR adds a check for this.
* Vectorizing Latest aggregator Part 1
* Updating benchmark tests
* Changing appropriate logic for vectors for null handling
* Introducing an abstract class and moving the commonalities there
* Adding vectorization for StringLast aggregator (initial version)
* Updated bufferized version of numeric aggregators
* Adding some javadocs
* Making sure this PR vectorizes numeric latest agg only
* Adding another benchmarking test
* Fixing intellij inspections
* Adding tests for double
* Adding test cases for long and float
* Updating testcases
* Checkstyle oops..
* One tiny change in test case
* Fixing spotbug and rhs not being used
* Support array based results in timeBoundary query
* Fix bug with query interval in timeBoundary
* Convert min(__time) and max(__time) SQL queries to timeBoundary
* Add tests for timeBoundary backed SQL queries
* Fix query plans for existing tests
* fixup! Convert min(__time) and max(__time) SQL queries to timeBoundary
* fixup! Add tests for timeBoundary backed SQL queries
* fixup! Fix bug with query interval in timeBoundary
The query context is a way that the user gives a hint to the Druid query engine, so that they enforce a certain behavior or at least let the query engine prefer a certain plan during query planning. Today, there are 3 types of query context params as below.
Default context params. They are set via druid.query.default.context in runtime properties. Any user context params can be default params.
User context params. They are set in the user query request. See https://druid.apache.org/docs/latest/querying/query-context.html for parameters.
System context params. They are set by the Druid query engine during query processing. These params override other context params.
Today, any context params are allowed to users. This can cause
1) a bad UX if the context param is not matured yet or
2) even query failure or system fault in the worst case if a sensitive param is abused, ex) maxSubqueryRows.
This PR adds an ability to limit context params per user role. That means, a query will fail if you have a context param set in the query that is not allowed to you. To do that, this PR adds a new built-in resource type, QUERY_CONTEXT. The resource to authorize has a name of the context param (such as maxSubqueryRows) and the type of QUERY_CONTEXT. To allow a certain context param for a user, the user should be granted WRITE permission on the context param resource. Here is an example of the permission.
{
"resourceAction" : {
"resource" : {
"name" : "maxSubqueryRows",
"type" : "QUERY_CONTEXT"
},
"action" : "WRITE"
},
"resourceNamePattern" : "maxSubqueryRows"
}
Each role can have multiple permissions for context params. Each permission should be set for different context params.
When a query is issued with a query context X, the query will fail if the user who issued the query does not have WRITE permission on the query context X. In this case,
HTTP endpoints will return 403 response code.
JDBC will throw ForbiddenException.
Note: there is a context param called brokerService that is used only by the router. This param is used to pin your query to run it in a specific broker. Because the authorization is done not in the router, but in the broker, if you have brokerService set in your query without a proper permission, your query will fail in the broker after routing is done. Technically, this is not right because the authorization is checked after the context param takes effect. However, this should not cause any user-facing issue and thus should be OK. The query will still fail if the user doesn’t have permission for brokerService.
The context param authorization can be enabled using druid.auth.authorizeQueryContextParams. This is disabled by default to avoid any hassle when someone upgrades his cluster blindly without reading release notes.
For a query like
INSERT INTO tablename SELECT channel, added as count FROM wikipedia the error message is Encountered "as count". However, for the insert statement
INSERT INTO t SELECT channel, added as count FROM wikipedia PARTITIONED BY ALL
returns INSERT statements must specify PARTITIONED BY clause explictly (incorrectly). This PR corrects this.
Add EOF to end of Druid SQL Insert statements
Rename SQL Insert statements in the parser to reflect the behaviour change
Added Calcites InQueryThreshold as a query context parameter. Setting this parameter appropriately reduces the time taken for queries with large number of values in their IN conditions.
* Fix error message for groupByEnableMultiValueUnnesting.
It referred to the incorrect context parameter.
Also, create a dedicated exception class, to allow easier detection of this
specific error.
* Fix other test.
* More better error messages.
* Test getDimensionName method.
* upgrade Airline to Airline 2
https://github.com/airlift/airline is no longer maintained, updating to
https://github.com/rvesse/airline (Airline 2) to use an actively
maintained version, while minimizing breaking changes.
Note, this is a backwards incompatible change, and extensions relying on
the CliCommandCreator extension point will also need to be updated.
* fix dependency checks where jakarta.inject is now resolved first instead
of javax.inject, due to Airline 2 using jakarta
As part of #12078 one of the followup's was to have a specific config which does not allow accidental unnesting of multi value columns if such columns become part of the grouping key.
Added a config groupByEnableMultiValueUnnesting which can be set in the query context.
The default value of groupByEnableMultiValueUnnesting is true, therefore it does not change the current engine behavior.
If groupByEnableMultiValueUnnesting is set to false, the query will fail if it encounters a multi-value column in the grouping key.
* Moving in filter check to broker
* Adding more unit tests, making error message meaningful
* Spelling and doc changes
* Updating default to -1 and making this feature hide by default. The number of IN filters can grow upto a max limit of 100
* Removing upper limit of 100, updated docs
* Making documentation more meaningful
* Moving check outside to PlannerConfig, updating test cases and adding back max limit
* Updated with some additional code comments
* Missed removing one line during the checkin
* Addressing doc changes and one forbidden API correction
* Final doc change
* Adding a speling exception, correcting a testcase
* Reading entire filter tree to address combinations of ANDs and ORs
* Specifying in docs that, this case works only for ORs
* Revert "Reading entire filter tree to address combinations of ANDs and ORs"
This reverts commit 81ca8f8496.
* Covering a class cast exception and updating docs
* Counting changed
Co-authored-by: Jihoon Son <jihoonson@apache.org>
#12163 makes PARTITIONED BY a required clause in INSERT queries. While this is required, if a user accidentally omits the clause, it emits a JavaCC/Calcite error, since it's syntactically incorrect. The error message is cryptic. Since it's a custom clause, this PR aims to make the clause optional on the syntactic side, but move the validation to DruidSqlInsert where we can surface a friendlier error.
* rework sql planner expression and virtual column handling
* simplify a bit
* add back and deprecate old methods, more tests, fix multi-value string coercion bug and associated tests
* spotbugs
* fix bugs with multi-value string array expression handling
* javadocs and adjust test
* better
* fix tests
* array_concat_agg and array_agg support for array inputs
changes:
* added array_concat_agg to aggregate arrays into a single array
* added array_agg support for array inputs to make nested array
* added 'shouldAggregateNullInputs' and 'shouldCombineAggregateNullInputs' to fix a correctness issue with STRING_AGG and ARRAY_AGG when merging results, with dual purpose of being an optimization for aggregating
* fix test
* tie capabilities type to legacy mode flag about coercing arrays to strings
* oops
* better javadoc
* changes:
* remove SystemSchema duplicate ServerInventoryView in broker
* suppress duplicate segment added/removed warnings in HttpServerInventoryView when doing a full sync
* fixes
Fixes a bug because of which some SQL queries cannot be parsed using druid convention. Specifically, these queries translate to an inline datasource and have some null values. Calcite internally uses NULL as SQL type for these literals and that is not supported by the druid.
I am now allowing null column types to be returned while building RowSignature in org.apache.druid.sql.calcite.table.RowSignatures#fromRelDataType. RowSignature already allows null column type for any column. Doing so should also fix bindable queries such as select (1,2). When such queries are run with headers set to true, we get an exception in org.apache.druid.sql.http.ArrayWriter#writeHeader. This is again a similar exception to the one addressed in this PR. Because SQL type for the result column is RECORD and that doesn't have a corresponding columnType.
* init multiValue column group by
* Changing sorting to Lexicographic as default
* Adding initial tests
* 1.Fixing test cases adding
2.Optimized inmem structs
* Linking SQL layer to native layer
* Adding multiDimension support to group by column strategy
* 1. Removing array coercion in Calcite layer
2. Removing ResultRowDeserializer
* 1. Supporting all primitive array types
2. Removing dimension spec as part of columnSelector
* 1. Supporting all primitive array types
2. Removing dimension spec as part of columnSelector
* 1. Checkstyle things
2. Removing flag
* Minor naming things
* CheckStyle Things
* Fixing test case
* Fixing hashing
* 1. Adding the MV function
2. Added few test cases
* 1. Adding MV function test cases
* Adding Selector strategy function test cases
* Fixing ClientQuerySegmentWalkerTest
* Adding GroupByQueryRunnerTest test cases
* Fixing test cases
* Adding few more test cases
* Fixing Exception asset statement and intellij inspection
* Adding null compatibility tests
* Review comments
* Fixing few failing tests
* Fixing few failing tests
* Do no convert to topN Q incase of group by on array
* Fixing checkstyle
* Fixing differences between jdk's class cast exception message
* 1. Fixing ordering if the grouping key is an array
* Fixing DefaultLimitSpec
* Fixing CalciteArraysQueryTest
* Dummy commit for LGTM
* changes:
* only coerce multi-value string null values when `ExpressionPlan.Trait.NEEDS_APPLIED` is set
* correct return type inference for ARRAY_APPEND,ARRAY_PREPEND,ARRAY_SLICE,ARRAY_CONCAT
* fix bug with ExprEval.ofType when actual type of object from binding doesn't match its claimed type
* Review comments
* Fixing test cases
* Fixing spot bugs
* Fixing strict compile
Co-authored-by: Clint Wylie <cwylie@apache.org>
This PR changes the value of the property `druid.sql.planner.useGroupingSetForExactDistinct` from `false` to `true` in the runtime.properties files, so that newer installations have this property as `true`, while the default still remains as `false`.
The flag determines how queries which contain an aggregation over `DISTINCT` like `SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT foo.dim1) FILTER(WHERE foo.cnt = 1), SUM(foo.cnt) FROM druid.foo` get planned by Calcite. With the flag being set to false, it plans it via joins, whereas with it being set to true, the query is set using grouping sets.
There is a known issue with Calcite (https://github.com/apache/druid/issues/7953), where an NPE is thrown while planning the above query with joins. There is no such issue while planning the query using grouping sets.
* Pass VirtualColumnRegistry in PlannerContext for join expression planning
* Allow for including VCs from join fact table expression
* Optmize MV_FILTER functions to use a VC when in join fact table expression
* fixup! Allow for including VCs from join fact table expression
* Address review comments
Related to #11188
The above mentioned PR allowed timeseries queries to return a default result, when queries of type: select count(*) from table where dim1="_not_present_dim_" were executed. Before the PR, it returned no row, after the PR, it would return a row with value of count(*) as 0 (as expected by SQL standards of different dbs).
In Grouping#applyProject, we can sometimes perform optimization of a groupBy query to a timeseries query if possible (when the keys of the groupBy are constants, as generated by automated tools). For example, in select count(*) from table where dim1="_present_dim_" group by "dummy_key", the groupBy clause can be removed. However, in the case when the filter doesn't return anything, i.e. select count(*) from table where dim1="_not_present_dim_" group by "dummy_key", the behavior of general databases would be to return nothing, while druid (due to above change) returns an empty row. This PR aims to fix this divergence of behavior.
Example cases:
select count(*) from table where dim1="_not_present_dim_" group by "dummy_key".
CURRENT: Returns a row with count(*) = 0
EXPECTED: Return no row
select 'A', dim1 from foo where m1 = 123123 and dim1 = '_not_present_again_' group by dim1
CURRENT: Returns a row with ('A', 'wat')
EXPECTED: Return no row
To do this, a boolean droppedDimensionsWhileApplyingProject has been added to Grouping which is true whenever we make changes to the original shape with optimization. Hence if a timeseries query has a grouping with this set to true, we set skipEmptyBuckets=true in the query context (i.e. donot return any row).
DruidLogicalValuesRule while transforming to DruidRel can return incorrect values, if during the creation of the literal it was created from a float value. The BigDecimal representation stores 123.0, and it seems that using RexLiteral's method while conversion returns the inflated value (which is 1230). I am unsure if this is intentional from Calcite's perspective, and the actual change should be done somewhere else.
Extract the values of INT/LONG from the RexLiteral in the DruidLogicalValuesRule, via BigDecimal.longValue() method.
changes:
* IncrementalIndex is now a ColumnInspector
* fixes performance regression from using map of ColumnCapabilities from IncrementalIndex as a RowSignature
In this PR, we will now return 400 instead of 500 when SQL query cannot be planned. I also fixed a bug where error messages were not getting sent to the users in case the rules throw UnsupportSQLQueryException.
DruidSchema consists of a concurrent HashMap of DataSource -> Segement -> AvailableSegmentMetadata. AvailableSegmentMetadata contains RowSignature of the segment, and for each segment, a new object is getting created. RowSignature is an immutable class, and hence it can be interned, and this can lead to huge savings of memory being used in broker, since a lot of the segments of a table would potentially have same RowSignature.