* fix bug in ObjectFlatteners.toMap which caused null values in avro-stream/avro-ocf/parquet/orc to be converted to {} instead of null
* fix parquet test that expected wrong behavior, my bad heh
* Mid-level service client and updated high-level clients.
Our servers talk to each other over HTTP. We have a low-level HTTP
client (HttpClient) that is super-asynchronous and super-customizable
through its handlers. It's also proven to be quite robust: we use it
for Broker -> Historical communication over the wide variety of query
types and workloads we support.
But the low-level client has no facilities for service location or
retries, which means we have a variety of high-level clients that
implement these in their own ways. Some high-level clients do a better
job than others. This patch adds a mid-level ServiceClient that makes
it easier for high-level clients to be built correctly and harmoniously,
and migrates some of the high-level logic to use ServiceClients.
Main changes:
1) Add ServiceClient org.apache.druid.rpc package. That package also
contains supporting stuff like ServiceLocator and RetryPolicy
interfaces, and a DiscoveryServiceLocator based on
DruidNodeDiscoveryProvider.
2) Add high-level OverlordClient in org.apache.druid.rpc.indexing.
3) Indexing task client creator in TaskServiceClients. It uses
SpecificTaskServiceLocator to find the tasks. This improves on
ClientInfoTaskProvider by caching task locations for up to 30 seconds
across calls, reducing load on the Overlord.
4) Rework ParallelIndexSupervisorTaskClient to use a ServiceClient
instead of extending IndexTaskClient.
5) Rework RemoteTaskActionClient to use a ServiceClient instead of
DruidLeaderClient.
6) Rework LocalIntermediaryDataManager, TaskMonitor, and
ParallelIndexSupervisorTask. As a result, MiddleManager, Peon, and
Overlord no longer need IndexingServiceClient (which internally used
DruidLeaderClient).
There are some concrete benefits over the prior logic, namely:
- DruidLeaderClient does retries in its "go" method, but only retries
exactly 5 times, does not sleep between retries, and does not retry
retryable HTTP codes like 502, 503, 504. (It only retries IOExceptions.)
ServiceClient handles retries in a more reasonable way.
- DruidLeaderClient's methods are all synchronous, whereas ServiceClient
methods are asynchronous. This is used in one place so far: the
SpecificTaskServiceLocator, so we don't need to block a thread trying
to locate a task. It can be used in other places in the future.
- HttpIndexingServiceClient does not properly handle all server errors.
In some cases, it tries to parse a server error as a successful
response (for example: in getTaskStatus).
- IndexTaskClient currently makes an Overlord call on every task-to-task
HTTP request, as a way to find where the target task is. ServiceClient,
through SpecificTaskServiceLocator, caches these target locations
for a period of time.
* Style adjustments.
* For the coverage.
* Adjustments.
* Better behaviors.
* Fixes.
* Fix flaky KafkaIndexTaskTest.
The testRunTransactionModeRollback case had many race conditions. Most notably,
it would commit a transaction and then immediately check to see that the results
were *not* indexed. This is racey because it relied on the indexing thread being
slower than the test thread.
Now, the case waits for the transaction to be processed by the indexing thread
before checking the results.
* Changes from review.
In a heterogeneous environment, sometimes you don't have control over the input folder. Upstream can put any folder they want. In this situation the S3InputSource.java is unusable.
Most people like me solved it by using Airflow to fetch the full list of parquet files and pass it over to Druid. But doing this explodes the JSON spec. We had a situation where 1 of the JSON spec is 16MB and that's simply too much for Overlord.
This patch allows users to pass {"filter": "*.parquet"} and let Druid performs the filtering of the input files.
I am using the glob notation to be consistent with the LocalFirehose syntax.
This commit contains the cleanup needed for the new integration test framework.
Changes:
- Fix log lines, misspellings, docs, etc.
- Allow the use of some of Druid's "JSON config" objects in tests
- Fix minor bug in `BaseNodeRoleWatcher`
The web-console (indirectly) calls the Overlord’s GET tasks API to fetch the tasks' summary which in turn queries the metadata tasks table. This query tries to fetch several columns, including payload, of all the rows at once. This introduces a significant memory overhead and can cause unresponsiveness or overlord failure when the ingestion tab is opened multiple times (due to several parallel calls to this API)
Another thing to note is that the task table (the payload column in particular) can be very large. Extracting large payloads from such tables can be very slow, leading to slow UI. While we are fixing the memory pressure in the overlord, we can also fix the slowness in UI caused by fetching large payloads from the table. Fetching large payloads also puts pressure on the metadata store as reported in the community (Metadata store query performance degrades as the tasks in druid_tasks table grows · Issue #12318 · apache/druid )
The task summaries returned as a response for the API are several times smaller and can fit comfortably in memory. So, there is an opportunity here to fix the memory usage, slow ingestion, and under-pressure metadata store by removing the need to handle large payloads in every layer we can. Of course, the solution becomes complex as we try to fix more layers. With that in mind, this page captures two approaches. They vary in complexity and also in the degree to which they fix the aforementioned problems.
* Ensure ByteBuffers allocated in tests get freed.
Many tests had problems where a direct ByteBuffer would be allocated
and then not freed. This is bad because it causes flaky tests.
To fix this:
1) Add ByteBufferUtils.allocateDirect(size), which returns a ResourceHolder.
This makes it easy to free the direct buffer. Currently, it's only used
in tests, because production code seems OK.
2) Update all usages of ByteBuffer.allocateDirect (off-heap) in tests either
to ByteBuffer.allocate (on-heap, which are garbaged collected), or to
ByteBufferUtils.allocateDirect (wherever it seemed like there was a good
reason for the buffer to be off-heap). Make sure to close all direct
holders when done.
* Changes based on CI results.
* A different approach.
* Roll back BitmapOperationTest stuff.
* Try additional surefire memory.
* Revert "Roll back BitmapOperationTest stuff."
This reverts commit 49f846d9e3.
* Add TestBufferPool.
* Revert Xmx change in tests.
* Better behaved NestedQueryPushDownTest. Exit tests on OOME.
* Fix TestBufferPool.
* Remove T1C from ARM tests.
* Somewhat safer.
* Fix tests.
* Fix style stuff.
* Additional debugging.
* Reset null / expr configs better.
* ExpressionLambdaAggregatorFactory thread-safety.
* Alter forkNode to try to get better info when a JVM crashes.
* Fix buffer retention in ExpressionLambdaAggregatorFactory.
* Remove unused import.
* GroupBy: Reduce allocations by reusing entry and key holders.
Two main changes:
1) Reuse Entry objects returned by various implementations of
Grouper.iterator.
2) Reuse key objects contained within those Entry objects.
This is allowed by the contract, which states that entries must be
processed and immediately discarded. However, not all call sites
respected this, so this patch also updates those call sites.
One particularly sneaky way that the old code retained entries too long
is due to Guava's MergingIterator and CombiningIterator. Internally,
these both advance to the next value prior to returning the current
value. So, this patch addresses that in two ways:
1) For merging, we have our own implementation MergeIterator already,
although it had the same problem. So, this patch updates our
implementation to return the current item prior to advancing to the
next item. It also adds a forbidden-api entry to ensure that this
safer implementation is used instead of Guava's.
2) For combining, we address the problem in a different way: by copying
the key when creating the new, combined entry.
* Attempt to fix test.
* Remove unused import.
The query context is a way that the user gives a hint to the Druid query engine, so that they enforce a certain behavior or at least let the query engine prefer a certain plan during query planning. Today, there are 3 types of query context params as below.
Default context params. They are set via druid.query.default.context in runtime properties. Any user context params can be default params.
User context params. They are set in the user query request. See https://druid.apache.org/docs/latest/querying/query-context.html for parameters.
System context params. They are set by the Druid query engine during query processing. These params override other context params.
Today, any context params are allowed to users. This can cause
1) a bad UX if the context param is not matured yet or
2) even query failure or system fault in the worst case if a sensitive param is abused, ex) maxSubqueryRows.
This PR adds an ability to limit context params per user role. That means, a query will fail if you have a context param set in the query that is not allowed to you. To do that, this PR adds a new built-in resource type, QUERY_CONTEXT. The resource to authorize has a name of the context param (such as maxSubqueryRows) and the type of QUERY_CONTEXT. To allow a certain context param for a user, the user should be granted WRITE permission on the context param resource. Here is an example of the permission.
{
"resourceAction" : {
"resource" : {
"name" : "maxSubqueryRows",
"type" : "QUERY_CONTEXT"
},
"action" : "WRITE"
},
"resourceNamePattern" : "maxSubqueryRows"
}
Each role can have multiple permissions for context params. Each permission should be set for different context params.
When a query is issued with a query context X, the query will fail if the user who issued the query does not have WRITE permission on the query context X. In this case,
HTTP endpoints will return 403 response code.
JDBC will throw ForbiddenException.
Note: there is a context param called brokerService that is used only by the router. This param is used to pin your query to run it in a specific broker. Because the authorization is done not in the router, but in the broker, if you have brokerService set in your query without a proper permission, your query will fail in the broker after routing is done. Technically, this is not right because the authorization is checked after the context param takes effect. However, this should not cause any user-facing issue and thus should be OK. The query will still fail if the user doesn’t have permission for brokerService.
The context param authorization can be enabled using druid.auth.authorizeQueryContextParams. This is disabled by default to avoid any hassle when someone upgrades his cluster blindly without reading release notes.
Currently while loading a lookup for the first time, loading threads blocks
for `waitForFirstRunMs` incase the lookup failed to load. If the `waitForFirstRunMs`
is long (like 10 minutes), such blocking can slow down the loading of other lookups.
This commit allows the thread to progress as soon as the loading of the lookup fails.
amazon-kinesis-client was not covered undered the apache license and required separate insertion in the kinesis extension.
This can now be avoided since it is covered, and including it within druid helps prevent incompatibilities.
Allows enabling of deaggregation out of the box by packaging amazon-kinesis-client (1.14.4) with druid for kinesis ingestion.
listShards API was used to get all the shards for kinesis ingestion to improve its resiliency as part of #12161.
However, this may require additional permissions in the IAM policy where the stream is present. (Please refer to: https://docs.aws.amazon.com/kinesis/latest/APIReference/API_ListShards.html).
A dynamic configuration useListShards has been added to KinesisSupervisorTuningConfig to control the usage of this API and prevent issues upon upgrade. It can be safely turned on (and is recommended when using kinesis ingestion) by setting this configuration to true.
* Store null columns in the segments
* fix test
* remove NullNumericColumn and unused dependency
* fix compile failure
* use guava instead of apache commons
* split new tests
* unused imports
* address comments
* kubernetes: restart watch on null response
Kubernetes watches allow a client to efficiently processes changes to
resources. However, they have some idiosyncrasies. In particular, they
can error out for various reasons leading to what would normally be seen
as an invalid result.
The Druid kubernetes node discovery subsystem does not handle a certain
case properly. The watch can return an item with a null object. These
leads to a null pointer exception. When this happens, the provider needs
to restart the watch, because rerunning the watch from the same resource
version leads to the same result: yet another null pointer exception.
This commit changes the provider to handle null objects by restarting
the watch.
* review: add more coverage
This adds a bit more coverage to the K8sDruidNodeDiscoveryProvider watch
loop, and removes an unnecessay return.
* kubernetes: reduce logging verbosity
The log messages about items being NULL don't really deserve to be at a
level other than DEBUG since they are not actionable, particularly since
we automatically recover now. Move them to the DEBUG level.
* Always reopen stream in FileUtils.copyLarge, RetryingInputStream.
When an InputStream throws an exception from one of its read methods,
we should assume it's bad and reopen it.
The main changes here are:
- In FileUtils.copyLarge, replace InputStream with InputStreamSupplier.
- In RetryingInputStream, collapse retryCondition and resetCondition
into a single condition. Also, make it required, since every usage
is passing in a specific condition anyway.
* Test fixes.
* Fix read impl.
These changes are to use the latest datasketches-java-3.1.0 and also to restore support for quantile and HLL4 sketches to be able to grow larger than a given buffer in a buffer aggregator and move to heap in rare cases. This was discussed in #11544.
Co-authored-by: AlexanderSaydakov <AlexanderSaydakov@users.noreply.github.com>
This PR aims to make the ParseExceptions in Druid more informative, by adding additional information (metadata) to the ParseException, which can contain additional information about the exception. For example - the path of the file generating the issue, the line number (where it can be easily fetched - like CsvReader)
Following changes are addressed in this PR:
A new class CloseableIteratorWithMetadata has been created which is like CloseableIterator but also has a metadata method that returns a context Map<String, Object> about the current element returned by next().
IntermediateRowParsingReader#read() now attaches the InputEntity and the "record number" which created the exception (while parsing them), and IntermediateRowParsingReader#sample attaches the InputEntity (but not the "record number").
TextReader (and its subclasses), which is a specific implementation of the IntermediateRowParsingReader also include the line number which caused the generation of the error.
This will also help in triaging the issues when InputSourceReader generates ParseException because it can point to the specific InputEntity which caused the exception (while trying to read it).
Mockito now supports all our needs and plays much better with recent Java versions.
Migrating to Mockito also simplifies running the kind of tests that required PowerMock in the past.
* replace all uses of powermock with mockito-inline
* upgrade mockito to 4.3.1 and fix use of deprecated methods
* import mockito bom to align all our mockito dependencies
* add powermock to forbidden-apis to avoid accidentally reintroducing it in the future
* remove use of mocks for ServiceMetricEvent
* simplify KafkaEmitterTests by moving to Mockito
* speed up KafkaEmitterTest by adjusting reporting frequency in tests
* remove unnecessary easymock and JUnitParams dependencies
Azure Blob storage has multiple modes of authentication. One of them is Shared access resource
. This is very useful in cases when we do not want to add the account key in the druid properties .
Problem:
- When a kinesis stream is resharded, the original shards are closed.
Any intermediate shard created in the process is eventually closed as well.
- If a shard is closed before any record is put into it, it can be safely ignored for ingestion.
- It is expensive to determine if a closed shard is empty, since it requires a call to the Kinesis cluster.
Changes:
- Maintain a cache of closed empty and closed non-empty shards in `KinesisSupervisor`
- Add config `skipIngorableShards` to `KinesisSupervisorTuningConfig`
- The caches are used and updated only when `skipIgnorableShards = true`
* rework sql planner expression and virtual column handling
* simplify a bit
* add back and deprecate old methods, more tests, fix multi-value string coercion bug and associated tests
* spotbugs
* fix bugs with multi-value string array expression handling
* javadocs and adjust test
* better
* fix tests
* working
* Lazily load segmentKillers, segmentMovers, and segmentArchivers
* more tests
* test-jar plugin
* more coverage
* lazy client
* clean up changes
* checkstyle
* i did not change the branch condition
* adjust failure rate to run tests faster
* javadocs
* checkstyle
* Harmonize implementations of "visit" for Exprs from ExprMacros.
Many of them had bugs where they would not visit all of the original
arguments. I don't think this has user-visible consequences right now,
but it's possible it would in a future world where "visit" is used
for more stuff than it is today.
So, this patch all updates all implementations to a more consistent
style that emphasizes reapplying the macro to the shuttled args.
* Test fixes, test coverage, PR review comments.
Fixes#12022
### Description
The current implementations of memory estimation in `OnHeapIncrementalIndex` and `StringDimensionIndexer` tend to over-estimate which leads to more persistence cycles than necessary.
This PR replaces the max estimation mechanism with getting the incremental memory used by the aggregator or indexer at each invocation of `aggregate` or `encode` respectively.
### Changes
- Add new flag `useMaxMemoryEstimates` in the task context. This overrides the same flag in DefaultTaskConfig i.e. `druid.indexer.task.default.context` map
- Add method `AggregatorFactory.factorizeWithSize()` that returns an `AggregatorAndSize` which contains
the aggregator instance and the estimated initial size of the aggregator
- Add method `Aggregator.aggregateWithSize()` which returns the incremental memory used by this aggregation step
- Update the method `DimensionIndexer.processRowValsToKeyComponent()` to return the encoded key component as well as its effective size in bytes
- Update `OnHeapIncrementalIndex` to use the new estimations only if `useMaxMemoryEstimates = false`
Follow up to #12205 to allow druid-mysql-extensions to work with mysql connector/j 8.x again, which does not contain MySQLTransientException, and while would have had the same problem as mariadb if a transient exception was checked, the new check eagerly loads the class when starting up, causing immediate failure.
Makes kinesis ingestion resilient to `LimitExceededException` caused by resharding.
Replace `describeStream` with `listShards` (recommended) to get shard related info.
`describeStream` has a limit (100) to the number of shards returned per call and a low default TPS limit of 10.
`listShards` returns the info for at most 1000 shards and has a higher TPS limit of 100 as well.
Key changed/added classes in this PR
* `KinesisRecordSupplier`
* `KinesisAdminClient`
This fixes a bug that causes TaskClient in overlord to continuously retry to pause tasks. This can happen when a task is not responding to the pause command. Ideally, in such a case when the task is unresponsive, the overlord would have given up after a few retries and would have killed the task. However, due to this bug, retries go on forever.
* Ingestion will fail for HLLSketchBuild instead of creating with incorrect values
* Addressing review comments for HLL< updated error message introduced test case
* Add jsonPath functions support
* Add jsonPath function test for Avro
* Add jsonPath function length() to Orc
* Add jsonPath function length() to Parquet
* Add more tests to ORC format
* update doc
* Fix exception during ingestion
* Add IT test case
* Revert "Fix exception during ingestion"
This reverts commit 5a5484b9ea.
* update IT test case
* Add 'keys()'
* Commit IT test case
* Fix UT
This PR fixes an issue in which if a lookup is configured incorreclty; does not serialize properly when being pulled by peon node, it causes the task to fail. The failure occurs because the peon and other leaf nodes (broker, historical), have retry logic that continues to retry the lookup loading for 3 minutes by default. The http listener thread on the peon task is not started until lookup loading completes, by default, the overlord waits 1 minute by default, to communicate with the peon task to get the task status, after which is orders the task to shut down, causing the ingestion task to fail.
To fix the issue, we catch the exception serialization error, and do not retry. Also fixed an issue in which a bad lookup config interferes with any other good lookup configs from being loaded.
* Enhancements to IndexTaskClient.
1) Ability to use handlers other than StringFullResponseHandler. This
functionality is not used in production code yet, but is useful
because it will allow tasks to communicate with each other in
non-string-based formats and in streaming fashion. In the future,
we'll be able to use this to make task-to-task communication
more efficient.
2) Truncate server errors at 1KB, so long errors do not pollute logs.
3) Change error log level for retryable errors from WARN to INFO. (The
final error is still WARN.)
4) Harmonize log and exception messages to have a more consistent format.
* Additional tests and improvements.
This PR fixes a problem where the com.sun.jndi.ldap.Connection tries to build BasicSecuritySSLSocketFactory when calling LDAPCredentialsValidator.validateCredentials since BasicSecuritySSLSocketFactory is in extension class loader and not visible to system classloader.
changes:
* adds new config, druid.expressions.useStrictBooleans which make longs the official boolean type of all expressions
* vectorize logical operators and boolean functions, some only if useStrictBooleans is true
* Code cleanup from query profile project
* Fix spelling errors
* Fix Javadoc formatting
* Abstract out repeated test code
* Reuse constants in place of some string literals
* Fix up some parameterized types
* Reduce warnings reported by Eclipse
* Reverted change due to lack of tests
Add a "guessAggregatorHeapFootprint" method to AggregatorFactory that
mitigates #6743 by enabling heap footprint estimates based on a specific
number of rows. The idea is that at ingestion time, the number of rows
that go into an aggregator will be 1 (if rollup is off) or will likely
be a small number (if rollup is on).
It's a heuristic, because of course nothing guarantees that the rollup
ratio is a small number. But it's a common case, and I expect this logic
to go wrong much less often than the current logic. Also, when it does
go wrong, users can fix it by lowering maxRowsInMemory or
maxBytesInMemory. The current situation is unintuitive: when the
estimation goes wrong, users get an OOME, but actually they need to
*raise* these limits to fix it.
* Add support for custom reset condition & support for other args to have defaults to make the method api consistent
* Add support for custom reset condition to InputEntity
* Fix test names
* Clarifying comments to why we need to read the message's content to identify S3's resettable exception
* Add unit test to verify custom resettable condition for S3Entity
* Provide a way to customize retries since they are expensive to test
* add back and deprecate aggregator factory methods so i can say i told you so when i delete these later
* rename to make less ambiguous, fix fill method
* adjust
* add missing json type for ListFilteredVirtualColumn, and tests to try to avoid this happening again
* fixes
* ugly, but maybe this
* oops
* too many mappers
* complex typed expressions
* add built-in hll collector expressions to get coverage on druid-processing, more types, more better
* rampage!!!
* more javadoc
* adjustments
* oops
* lol
* remove unused dependency
* contradiction?
* more test
Enhanced the ExtractionNamespace interface in lookups-cached-global core extension with the ability to set a maxHeapPercentage for the cache of the respective namespace. The reason for adding this functionality, is make it easier to detect when a lookup table grows to a size that the underlying service cannot handle, because it does not have enough memory. The default value of maxHeap for the interface is -1, which indicates that no maxHeapPercentage has been set. For the JdbcExtractionNamespace and UriExtractionNamespace implementations, the default value is null, which will cause the respective service that the lookup is loaded in, to warn when its cache is beyond mxHeapPercentage of the service's configured max heap size. If a positive non-null value is set for the namespace's maxHeapPercentage config, this value will be honored for all services that the respective lookup is loaded onto, and consequently log warning messages when the cache of the respective lookup grows beyond this respective percentage of the services configured max heap size. Warnings are logged every time that either Uri based or Jdbc based lookups are regenerated, if the maxHeapPercentage constraint is violated. No other implementations will log warnings at this time. No error is thrown when the size exceeds the maxHeapPercentage at this time, as doing so could break functionality for existing users. Previously the JdbcCacheGenerator generated its cache by materializing all rows of the underling table in memory at once; this made it difficult to log warning messages in the case that the results from the jdbc query were very large and caused the service to run out of memory. To help with this, this pr makes it so that the jdbc query results are instead streamed through an iterator.
Add support for hadoop 3 profiles . Most of the details are captured in #11791 .
We use a combination of maven profiles and resource filtering to achieve this. Hadoop2 is supported by default and a new maven profile with the name hadoop3 is created. This will allow the user to choose the profile which is best suited for the use case.
* Remove OffheapIncrementalIndex and clarify aggregator thread-safety needs.
This patch does the following:
- Removes OffheapIncrementalIndex.
- Clarifies that Aggregators are required to be thread safe.
- Clarifies that BufferAggregators and VectorAggregators are not
required to be thread safe.
- Removes thread safety code from some DataSketches aggregators that
had it. (Not all of them did, and that's OK, because it wasn't necessary
anyway.)
- Makes enabling "useOffheap" with groupBy v1 an error.
Rationale for removing the offheap incremental index:
- It is only used in one rare scenario: groupBy v1 (which is non-default)
in "useOffheap" mode (also non-default). So you have to go pretty deep
into the wilderness to get this code to activate in production. It is
never used during ingestion.
- Its existence complicates developer efforts to reason about how
aggregators get used, because the way it uses buffer aggregators is so
different from how every other query engine uses them.
- It doesn't have meaningful testing.
By the way, I do believe that the given way the offheap incremental index
works, it actually didn't require buffer aggregators to be thread-safe.
It synchronizes on "aggregate" and doesn't call "get" until it has
stopped calling "aggregate". Nevertheless, this is a bother to think about,
and for the above reasons I think it makes sense to remove the code anyway.
* Remove things that are now unused.
* Revert removal of getFloat, getLong, getDouble from BufferAggregator.
* OAK-related warnings, suppressions.
* Unused item suppressions.
* Add druid.sql.approxCountDistinct.function property.
The new property allows admins to configure the implementation for
APPROX_COUNT_DISTINCT and COUNT(DISTINCT expr) in approximate mode.
The motivation for adding this setting is to enable site admins to
switch the default HLL implementation to DataSketches.
For example, an admin can set:
druid.sql.approxCountDistinct.function = APPROX_COUNT_DISTINCT_DS_HLL
* Fixes
* Fix tests.
* Remove erroneous cannotVectorize.
* Remove unused import.
* Remove unused test imports.
* SQL: Allow Scans to be used as outer queries.
This has been possible in the native query system for a while, but the capability
hasn't yet propagated into the SQL layer. One example of where this is useful is
a query like:
SELECT * FROM (... LIMIT X) WHERE <filter>
Because this expands the kinds of subquery structures the SQL layer will consider,
it was also necessary to improve the cost calculations. These changes appear in
PartialDruidQuery and DruidOuterQueryRel. The ideas are:
- Attach per-column penalties to the output signature of each query, instead of to
the initial projection that starts a query. This encourages moving projections
into subqueries instead of leaving them on outer queries.
- Only attach penalties to projections if there are actually expressions happening.
So, now, projections that simply reorder or remove fields are free.
- Attach a constant penalty to every outer query. This discourages creating them
when they are not needed.
The changes are generally beneficial to the test cases we have in CalciteQueryTest.
Most plans are unchanged, or are changed in purely cosmetic ways. Two have changed
for the better:
- testUsingSubqueryWithLimit now returns a constant from the subquery, instead of
returning every column.
- testJoinOuterGroupByAndSubqueryHasLimit returns a minimal set of columns from
the innermost subquery; two unnecessary columns are no longer there.
* Fix various DS operator conversions.
These were all implemented as direct conversions, which isn't appropriate
because they do not actually map onto native functions. These are only
usable as post-aggregations.
* Test case adjustment.
* Remove CloseQuietly and migrate its usages to other methods.
These other methods include:
1) New method CloseableUtils.closeAndWrapExceptions, which wraps IOExceptions
in RuntimeExceptions for callers that just want to avoid dealing with
checked exceptions. Most usages were migrated to this method, because it
looks like they were mainly attempts to avoid declaring a throws clause,
and perhaps were unintentionally suppressing IOExceptions.
2) New method CloseableUtils.closeInCatch, designed to properly close something
in a catch block without losing exceptions. Some usages from catch blocks
were migrated here, when it seemed that they were intended to avoid checked
exception handling, and did not really intend to also suppress IOExceptions.
3) New method CloseableUtils.closeAndSuppressExceptions, which sends all
exceptions to a "chomper" that consumes them. Nothing is thrown or returned.
The behavior is slightly different: with this method, _all_ exceptions are
suppressed, not just IOExceptions. Calls that seemed like they had good
reason to suppress exceptions were migrated here.
4) Some calls were migrated to try-with-resources, in cases where it appeared
that CloseQuietly was being used to avoid throwing an exception in a finally
block.
🎵 You don't have to go home, but you can't stay here... 🎵
* Remove unused import.
* Fix up various issues.
* Adjustments to tests.
* Fix null handling.
* Additional test.
* Adjustments from review.
* Fixup style stuff.
* Fix NPE caused by holder starting out null.
* Fix spelling.
* Chomp Throwables too.
* Null handling fixes for DS HLL and Theta sketches.
For HLL, this fixes an NPE when processing a null in a multi-value dimension.
For both, empty strings are now properly treated as nulls (and ignored) in
replace-with-default mode. Behavior in SQL-compatible mode is unchanged.
* Fix expectation.
* add ColumnInspector argument to PostAggregator.getType to allow post-aggs to compute their output type based on input types
* add test for test for coverage
* simplify
* Remove unused imports.
Co-authored-by: Gian Merlino <gian@imply.io>
* latest datasketches-java and datasketches-memory
* updated versions of datasketches-java and datasketches-memory
Co-authored-by: AlexanderSaydakov <AlexanderSaydakov@users.noreply.github.com>
* better type system
* needle in a haystack
* ColumnCapabilities is a TypeSignature instead of having one, INFORMATION_SCHEMA support
* fixup merge
* more test
* fixup
* intern
* fix
* oops
* oops again
* ...
* more test coverage
* fix error message
* adjust interning, more javadocs
* oops
* more docs more better
### Description
Today we ingest a number of high cardinality metrics into Druid across dimensions. These metrics are rolled up on a per minute basis, and are very useful when looking at metrics on a partition or client basis. Events is another class of data that provides useful information about a particular incident/scenario inside a Kafka cluster. Events themselves are carried inside kafka payload, but nonetheless there are some very useful metadata that is carried in kafka headers that can serve as useful dimension for aggregation and in turn bringing better insights.
PR(https://github.com/apache/druid/pull/10730) introduced support of Kafka headers in InputFormats.
We still need an input format to parse out the headers and translate those into relevant columns in Druid. Until that’s implemented, none of the information available in the Kafka message headers would be exposed. So first there is a need to write an input format that can parse headers in any given format(provided we support the format) like we parse payloads today. Apart from headers there is also some useful information present in the key portion of the kafka record. We also need a way to expose the data present in the key as druid columns. We need a generic way to express at configuration time what attributes from headers, key and payload need to be ingested into druid. We need to keep the design generic enough so that users can specify different parsers for headers, key and payload.
This PR is designed to solve the above by providing wrapper around any existing input formats and merging the data into a single unified Druid row.
Lets look at a sample input format from the above discussion
"inputFormat":
{
"type": "kafka", // New input format type
"headerLabelPrefix": "kafka.header.", // Label prefix for header columns, this will avoid collusions while merging columns
"recordTimestampLabelPrefix": "kafka.", // Kafka record's timestamp is made available in case payload does not carry timestamp
"headerFormat": // Header parser specifying that values are of type string
{
"type": "string"
},
"valueFormat": // Value parser from json parsing
{
"type": "json",
"flattenSpec": {
"useFieldDiscovery": true,
"fields": [...]
}
},
"keyFormat": // Key parser also from json parsing
{
"type": "json"
}
}
Since we have independent sections for header, key and payload, it will enable parsing each section with its own parser, eg., headers coming in as string and payload as json.
KafkaInputFormat will be the uber class extending inputFormat interface and will be responsible for creating individual parsers for header, key and payload, blend the data resolving conflicts in columns and generating a single unified InputRow for Druid ingestion.
"headerFormat" will allow users to plug parser type for the header values and will add default header prefix as "kafka.header."(can be overridden) for attributes to avoid collision while merging attributes with payload.
Kafka payload parser will be responsible for parsing the Value portion of the Kafka record. This is where most of the data will come from and we should be able to plugin existing parser. One thing to note here is that if batching is performed, then the code is augmenting header and key values to every record in the batch.
Kafka key parser will handle parsing Key portion of the Kafka record and will ingest the Key with dimension name as "kafka.key".
## KafkaInputFormat Class:
This is the class that orchestrates sending the consumerRecord to each parser, retrieve rows, merge the columns into one final row for Druid consumption. KafkaInputformat should make sure to release the resources that gets allocated as a part of reader in CloseableIterator<InputRow> during normal and exception cases.
During conflicts in dimension/metrics names, the code will prefer dimension names from payload and ignore the dimension either from headers/key. This is done so that existing input formats can be easily migrated to this new format without worrying about losing information.
* refactor sql authorization to get resource type from schema, refactor resource type from enum to string
* information schema auth filtering adjustments
* refactor
* minor stuff
* Update SqlResourceCollectorShuttle.java
When CommonCachedNotifier is being stopped while the thread is waiting on updateQueue.take(),
an InterruptedException is thrown. The stack trace from this exception gives the wrong idea that something went wrong with the shutdown.
* Make persists concurrent with ingestion
* Remove semaphore but keep concurrent persists (with add) and add push in the backround as well
* Go back to documented default persists (zero)
* Move to debug
* Remove unnecessary Atomics
* Comments on synchronization (or not) for sinks & sinkMetadata
* Some cleanup for unit tests but they still need further work
* Shutdown & wait for persists and push on close
* Provide support for three existing batch appenderators using batchProcessingMode flag
* Fix reference to wrong appenderator
* Fix doc typos
* Add BatchAppenderators class test coverage
* Add log message to batchProcessingMode final value, fix typo in enum name
* Another typo and minor fix to log message
* LEGACY->OPEN_SEGMENTS, Edit docs
* Minor update legacy->open segments log message
* More code comments, mostly small adjustments to naming etc
* fix spelling
* Exclude BtachAppenderators from Jacoco since it is fully tested but Jacoco still refuses to ack coverage
* Coverage for Appenderators & BatchAppenderators, name change of a method that was still using "legacy" rather than "openSegments"
Co-authored-by: Clint Wylie <cjwylie@gmail.com>
* Configurable maxStreamLength for doubles sketches
* fix equals/hashcode and it test failure
* fix test
* fix it test
* benchmark
* doc
* grouping key
* fix comment
* dependency check
* Update docs/development/extensions-core/datasketches-quantiles.md
Co-authored-by: Charles Smith <techdocsmith@gmail.com>
* Update docs/querying/sql.md
Co-authored-by: Charles Smith <techdocsmith@gmail.com>
* Update docs/querying/sql.md
Co-authored-by: Charles Smith <techdocsmith@gmail.com>
* Update docs/querying/sql.md
Co-authored-by: Charles Smith <techdocsmith@gmail.com>
* Update docs/querying/sql.md
Co-authored-by: Charles Smith <techdocsmith@gmail.com>
* Update docs/querying/sql.md
Co-authored-by: Charles Smith <techdocsmith@gmail.com>
* Update docs/querying/sql.md
Co-authored-by: Charles Smith <techdocsmith@gmail.com>
* Update docs/querying/sql.md
Co-authored-by: Charles Smith <techdocsmith@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Charles Smith <techdocsmith@gmail.com>
Fixes#11297.
Description
Description and design in the proposal #11297
Key changed/added classes in this PR
*DataSegmentPusher
*ShuffleClient
*PartitionStat
*PartitionLocation
*IntermediaryDataManager
This PR adds a new property druid.router.sql.enable which allows the
Router to handle SQL queries when set to true.
This change does not affect Avatica JDBC requests and they are still routed
by hashing the Connection ID.
To allow parsing of the request object as a SqlQuery (contained in module druid-sql),
some classes have been moved from druid-server to druid-services with
the same package name.
* Better logging for lookups
The default pollPeriod of 0 means that lookups are loaded once only at startup
Add a warning message to warn operators about this. I suspect that most
operators using jdbc or uri would expect eventual consistency with the source
of the lookups if using jdbc or uri. So make this a warning to make it easier
to debug if an operator notices a data inconsistency issue.
* oops
* Add error msg to parallel task's TaskStatus
* Consolidate failure block
* Add failure test
* Make it fail
* Add fail while stopped
* Simplify hash task test using a runner that fails after so many runs (parameter)
* Remove unthrown exception
* Use runner names to identify phase
* Added range partition kill test & fixed a timing bug with the custom runner
* Forbidden api
* Style
* Unit test code cleanup
* Added message to invalid state exception and improved readability of the phase error messages for the parallel task failure unit tests
* Add back missing unit test coverage in AvroFlattenerMakerTest
Adds back test coverage for Avro flattener that was mistakenly removed in https://github.com/apache/druid/pull/10505. Recfactored the tests a bit too.
* resolve checkstyle warnings
This PR splits current SegmentLoader into SegmentLoader and SegmentCacheManager.
SegmentLoader - this class is responsible for building the segment object but does not expose any methods for downloading, cache space management, etc. Default implementation delegates the download operations to SegmentCacheManager and only contains the logic for building segments once downloaded. . This class will be used in SegmentManager to construct Segment objects.
SegmentCacheManager - this class manages the segment cache on the local disk. It fetches the segment files to the local disk, can clean up the cache, and in the future, support reserve and release on cache space. [See https://github.com/Make SegmentLoader extensible and customizable #11398]. This class will be used in ingestion tasks such as compaction, re-indexing where segment files need to be downloaded locally.
* support using mariadb connector with mysql extensions
* cleanup and more tests
* fix test
* javadocs, more tests, etc
* style and more test
* more test more better
* missing pom
* more pom
* Avro union support
* Document new union support
* Add support for AvroStreamInputFormat and fix checkstyle
* Extend multi-member union test schema and format
* Some additional docs and add Enums to spelling
* Rename explodeUnions -> extractUnions
* explode -> extract
* ByType
* Correct spelling error
* add single input string expression dimension vector selector and better expression planning
* better
* fixes
* oops
* rework how vector processor factories choose string processors, fix to be less aggressive about vectorizing
* oops
* javadocs, renaming
* more javadocs
* benchmarks
* use string expression vector processor with vector size 1 instead of expr.eval
* better logging
* javadocs, surprising number of the the
* more
* simplify
* Fix expiration logic for ldap internal credential cache
* Removed sleeps from tests
* Make method package scoped so it can be used in unit tests
* Removed unused thrown exceptions
This PR refactors the code for QueryRunnerFactory#mergeRunners to accept a new interface called QueryProcessingPool instead of ExecutorService for concurrent execution of query runners. This interface will let custom extensions inject their own implementation for deciding which query-runner to prioritize first. The default implementation is the same as today that takes the priority of query into account. QueryProcessingPool can also be used as a regular executor service. It has a dedicated method for accepting query execution work so implementations can differentiate between regular async tasks and query execution tasks. This dedicated method also passes the QueryRunner object as part of the task information. This hook will let custom extensions carry any state from QuerySegmentWalker to QueryProcessingPool#mergeRunners which is not possible currently.
Switching to the bom dependency declaration simplifies managing jackson
dependencies. It also removes the need to override individual library
versions for CVE fixes, since the bom takes care of that internally.
This change aligns our jackson dependency versions on 2.10.5(.x):
- updates jackson libraries from 2.10.2 to 2.10.5
- jackson-databind remains at 2.10.5.1 as defined in the bom
Release notes: https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson/wiki/Jackson-Release-2.10
* upgrade error-prone to 2.7.1 and support checks with Java 11+
- upgrade error-prone to 2.7.1
- support running error-prone with Java 11 and above using -Xplugin
instead of custom compiler
- add compiler arguments to ignore warnings/errors in Java 15/16
- introduce strictCompile property to enable strict profiles since we
now need multiple strict profiles for Java 8
- properly exclude all generated source files from error-prone
- fix druid-processing overriding annotation processors from parent pom
- fix druid-core disabling most non-default checks
- align plugin and annotation errorprone versions
- fix / suppress additional issues found by error-prone:
* fix bug in SeekableStreamSupervisor initializing ArrayList size with
the taskGroupdId
* fix missing @Override annotations
- remove outdated compiler plugin in benchmarks
- remove deleted ParameterPackage error-prone rule
- re-enable checks on benchmark module as well
* fix IntelliJ inspections
* disable LongFloatConversion due to bug in error-prone with JDK 8
* add comment about InsecureCrypto
With this change, Druid will only support ZooKeeper 3.5.x and later.
In order to support Java 15 we need to switch to ZK 3.5.x client libraries and drop support for ZK 3.4.x
(see #10780 for the detailed reasons)
* remove ZooKeeper 3.4.x compatibility
* exclude additional ZK 3.5.x netty dependencies to ensure we use our version
* keep ZooKeeper version used for integration tests in sync with client library version
* remove the need to specify ZK version at runtime for docker
* add support to run integration tests with JDK 15
* build and run unit tests with Java 15 in travis
* Avoid mapping hydrants in create segments phase for native ingestion
* Drop queriable indices after a given sink is fully merged
* Do not drop memory mappings for realtime ingestion
* Style fixes
* Renamed to match use case better
* Rollback memoization code and use the real time flag instead
* Null ptr fix in FireHydrant toString plus adjustments to memory pressure tracking calculations
* Style
* Log some count stats
* Make sure sinks size is obtained at the right time
* BatchAppenderator unit test
* Fix comment typos
* Renamed methods to make them more readable
* Move persisted metadata from FireHydrant class to AppenderatorImpl. Removed superfluous differences and fix comment typo. Removed custom comparator
* Missing dependency
* Make persisted hydrant metadata map concurrent and better reflect the fact that keys are Java references. Maintain persisted metadata when dropping/closing segments.
* Replaced concurrent variables with normal ones
* Added batchMemoryMappedIndex "fallback" flag with default "false". Set this to "true" make code fallback to previous code path.
* Style fix.
* Added note to new setting in doc, using Iterables.size (and removing a dependency), and fixing a typo in a comment.
* Forgot to commit this edited documentation message
* fix count and average SQL aggregators on constant virtual columns
* style
* even better, why are we tracking virtual columns in aggregations at all if we have a virtual column registry
* oops missed a few
* remove unused
* this will fix it
* SQL timeseries no longer skip empty buckets with all granularity
* add comment, fix tests
* the ol switcheroo
* revert unintended change
* docs and more tests
* style
* make checkstyle happy
* docs fixes and more tests
* add docs, tests for array_agg
* fixes
* oops
* doc stuffs
* fix compile, match doc style
* allow user to set group.id for Kafka ingestion task
* fix test coverage by removing deprecated code and add doc
* fix typo
* Update docs/development/extensions-core/kafka-ingestion.md
Co-authored-by: frank chen <frankchen@apache.org>
Co-authored-by: frank chen <frankchen@apache.org>
* Vectorize the DataSketches quantiles aggregator.
Also removes synchronization for the BufferAggregator and VectorAggregator
implementations, since it is not necessary (similar to #11115).
Extends DoublesSketchAggregatorTest and DoublesSketchSqlAggregatorTest
to run all test cases in vectorized mode.
* Style fix.
* upgrade to Apache Kafka 2.8.0 (release notes:
https://downloads.apache.org/kafka/2.8.0/RELEASE_NOTES.html)
* pass Kafka version as a Docker argument in integration tests
to keep in sync with maven version
* fix use of internal Kafka APIs in integration tests
* Vectorized versions of HllSketch aggregators.
The patch uses the same "helper" approach as #10767 and #10304, and
extends the tests to run in both vectorized and non-vectorized modes.
Also includes some minor changes to the theta sketch vector aggregator:
- Cosmetic changes to make the hll and theta implementations look
more similar.
- Extends the theta SQL tests to run in vectorized mode.
* Updates post-code-review.
* Fix javadoc.
* Enable rewriting certain inner joins as filters.
The main logic for doing the rewrite is in JoinableFactoryWrapper's
segmentMapFn method. The requirements are:
- It must be an inner equi-join.
- The right-hand columns referenced by the condition must not contain any
duplicate values. (If they did, the inner join would not be guaranteed
to return at most one row for each left-hand-side row.)
- No columns from the right-hand side can be used by anything other than
the join condition itself.
HashJoinSegmentStorageAdapter is also modified to pass through to
the base adapter (even allowing vectorization!) in the case where 100%
of join clauses could be rewritten as filters.
In support of this goal:
- Add Query getRequiredColumns() method to help us figure out whether
the right-hand side of a join datasource is being used or not.
- Add JoinConditionAnalysis getRequiredColumns() method to help us
figure out if the right-hand side of a join is being used by later
join clauses acting on the same base.
- Add Joinable getNonNullColumnValuesIfAllUnique method to enable
retrieving the set of values that will form the "in" filter.
- Add LookupExtractor canGetKeySet() and keySet() methods to support
LookupJoinable in its efforts to implement the new Joinable method.
- Add "enableRewriteJoinToFilter" feature flag to
JoinFilterRewriteConfig. The default is disabled.
* Test improvements.
* Test fixes.
* Avoid slow size() call.
* Remove invalid test.
* Fix style.
* Fix mistaken default.
* Small fixes.
* Fix logic error.
* add protobuf inputformat
* repair pom
* alter intermediateRow to type of Dynamicmessage
* add document
* refine test
* fix document
* add protoBytesDecoder
* refine document and add ser test
* add hash
* add schema registry ser test
Co-authored-by: yuanyi <yuanyi@freewheel.tv>
* Add ability to wait for segment availability for batch jobs
* IT updates
* fix queries in legacy hadoop IT
* Fix broken indexing integration tests
* address an lgtm flag
* spell checker still flagging for hadoop doc. adding under that file header too
* fix compaction IT
* Updates to wait for availability method
* improve unit testing for patch
* fix bad indentation
* refactor waitForSegmentAvailability
* Fixes based off of review comments
* cleanup to get compile after merging with master
* fix failing test after previous logic update
* add back code that must have gotten deleted during conflict resolution
* update some logging code
* fixes to get compilation working after merge with master
* reset interrupt flag in catch block after code review pointed it out
* small changes following self-review
* fixup some issues brought on by merge with master
* small changes after review
* cleanup a little bit after merge with master
* Fix potential resource leak in AbstractBatchIndexTask
* syntax fix
* Add a Compcation TuningConfig type
* add docs stipulating the lack of support by Compaction tasks for the new config
* Fixup compilation errors after merge with master
* Remove erreneous newline
* DruidInputSource: Fix issues in column projection, timestamp handling.
DruidInputSource, DruidSegmentReader changes:
1) Remove "dimensions" and "metrics". They are not necessary, because we
can compute which columns we need to read based on what is going to
be used by the timestamp, transform, dimensions, and metrics.
2) Start using ColumnsFilter (see below) to decide which columns we need
to read.
3) Actually respect the "timestampSpec". Previously, it was ignored, and
the timestamp of the returned InputRows was set to the `__time` column
of the input datasource.
(1) and (2) together fix a bug in which the DruidInputSource would not
properly read columns that are used as inputs to a transformSpec.
(3) fixes a bug where the timestampSpec would be ignored if you attempted
to set the column to something other than `__time`.
(1) and (3) are breaking changes.
Web console changes:
1) Remove "Dimensions" and "Metrics" from the Druid input source.
2) Set timestampSpec to `{"column": "__time", "format": "millis"}` for
compatibility with the new behavior.
Other changes:
1) Add ColumnsFilter, a new class that allows input readers to determine
which columns they need to read. Currently, it's only used by the
DruidInputSource, but it could be used by other columnar input sources
in the future.
2) Add a ColumnsFilter to InputRowSchema.
3) Remove the metric names from InputRowSchema (they were unused).
4) Add InputRowSchemas.fromDataSchema method that computes the proper
ColumnsFilter for given timestamp, dimensions, transform, and metrics.
5) Add "getRequiredColumns" method to TransformSpec to support the above.
* Various fixups.
* Uncomment incorrectly commented lines.
* Move TransformSpecTest to the proper module.
* Add druid.indexer.task.ignoreTimestampSpecForDruidInputSource setting.
* Fix.
* Fix build.
* Checkstyle.
* Misc fixes.
* Fix test.
* Move config.
* Fix imports.
* Fixup.
* Fix ShuffleResourceTest.
* Add import.
* Smarter exclusions.
* Fixes based on tests.
Also, add TIME_COLUMN constant in the web console.
* Adjustments for tests.
* Reorder test data.
* Update docs.
* Update docs to say Druid 0.22.0 instead of 0.21.0.
* Fix test.
* Fix ITAutoCompactionTest.
* Changes from review & from merging.