* use custom case operator conversion instead of direct operator conversion, to produce native nvl expression for SQL NVL and 2 argument COALESCE, and add optimization for certain case filters from coalesce and nvl statements
* Sort-merge join and hash shuffles for MSQ.
The main changes are in the processing, multi-stage-query, and sql modules.
processing module:
1) Rename SortColumn to KeyColumn, replace boolean descending with KeyOrder.
This makes it nicer to model hash keys, which use KeyOrder.NONE.
2) Add nullability checkers to the FieldReader interface, and an
"isPartiallyNullKey" method to FrameComparisonWidget. The join
processor uses this to detect null keys.
3) Add WritableFrameChannel.isClosed and OutputChannel.isReadableChannelReady
so callers can tell which OutputChannels are ready for reading and which
aren't.
4) Specialize FrameProcessors.makeCursor to return FrameCursor, a random-access
implementation. The join processor uses this to rewind when it needs to
replay a set of rows with a particular key.
5) Add MemoryAllocatorFactory, which is embedded inside FrameWriterFactory
instead of a particular MemoryAllocator. This allows FrameWriterFactory
to be shared in more scenarios.
multi-stage-query module:
1) ShuffleSpec: Add hash-based shuffles. New enum ShuffleKind helps callers
figure out what kind of shuffle is happening. The change from SortColumn
to KeyColumn allows ClusterBy to be used for both hash-based and sort-based
shuffling.
2) WorkerImpl: Add ability to handle hash-based shuffles. Refactor the logic
to be more readable by moving the work-order-running code to the inner
class RunWorkOrder, and the shuffle-pipeline-building code to the inner
class ShufflePipelineBuilder.
3) Add SortMergeJoinFrameProcessor and factory.
4) WorkerMemoryParameters: Adjust logic to reserve space for output frames
for hash partitioning. (We need one frame per partition.)
sql module:
1) Add sqlJoinAlgorithm context parameter; can be "broadcast" or
"sortMerge". With native, it must always be "broadcast", or it's a
validation error. MSQ supports both. Default is "broadcast" in
both engines.
2) Validate that MSQs do not use broadcast join with RIGHT or FULL join,
as results are not correct for broadcast join with those types. Allow
this in native for two reasons: legacy (the docs caution against it,
but it's always been allowed), and the fact that it actually *does*
generate correct results in native when the join is processed on the
Broker. It is much less likely that MSQ will plan in such a way that
generates correct results.
3) Remove subquery penalty in DruidJoinQueryRel when using sort-merge
join, because subqueries are always required, so there's no reason
to penalize them.
4) Move previously-disabled join reordering and manipulation rules to
FANCY_JOIN_RULES, and enable them when using sort-merge join. Helps
get to better plans where projections and filters are pushed down.
* Work around compiler problem.
* Updates from static analysis.
* Fix @param tag.
* Fix declared exception.
* Fix spelling.
* Minor adjustments.
* wip
* Merge fixups
* fixes
* Fix CalciteSelectQueryMSQTest
* Empty keys are sortable.
* Address comments from code review. Rename mux -> mix.
* Restore inspection config.
* Restore original doc.
* Reorder imports.
* Adjustments
* Fix.
* Fix imports.
* Adjustments from review.
* Update header.
* Adjust docs.
This function is notorious for causing memory exhaustion and excessive
CPU usage; so much so that it was valuable to work around it in the
SQL planner in #13206. Hopefully, a warning comment will encourage
developers to stay away and come up with solutions that do not involve
computing all possible buckets.
You can now do the following operations with TupleSketches in Post Aggregation Step
Get the Sketch Output as Base64 String
Provide a constant Tuple Sketch in post-aggregation step that can be used in Set Operations
Get the Estimated Value(Sum) of Summary/Metrics Objects associated with Tuple Sketch
The FiniteFirehoseFactory and InputRowParser classes were deprecated in 0.17.0 (#8823) in favor of InputSource & InputFormat. This PR removes the FiniteFirehoseFactory and all its implementations along with classes solely used by them like Fetcher (Used by PrefetchableTextFilesFirehoseFactory). Refactors classes including tests using FiniteFirehoseFactory to use InputSource instead.
Removing InputRowParser may not be as trivial as many classes that aren't deprecated depends on it (with no alternatives), like EventReceiverFirehoseFactory. Hence FirehoseFactory, EventReceiverFirehoseFactory, and Firehose are marked deprecated.
* move numeric null value coercion out of expression processing engine
* add ExprEval.valueOrDefault() to allow consumers to automatically coerce to default values
* rename Expr.buildVectorized as Expr.asVectorProcessor more consistent naming with Function and ApplyFunction; javadocs for some stuff
* Speed up composite key joins on IndexedTable.
Prior to this patch, IndexedTable indexes are sorted IntList. This works
great when we have a single-column join key: we simply retrieve the list
and we know what rows match. However, when we have a composite key, we
need to merge the sorted lists. This is inefficient when one is very dense
and others are very sparse.
This patch switches from sorted IntList to IntSortedSet, and changes
to the following intersection algorithm:
1) Initialize the intersection set to the smallest matching set from the
various parts of the composite key.
2) For each element in that smallest set, check other sets for that element.
If any do *not* include it, then remove the element from the intersection
set.
This way, complexity scales with the size of the smallest set, not the
largest one.
* RangeIntSet stuff.
* merge druid-core, extendedset, and druid-hll into druid-processing to simplify everything
* fix poms and license stuff
* mockito is evil
* allow reset of JvmUtils RuntimeInfo if tests used static injection to override
* fix array_agg to work with complex types and bugs with expression aggregator complex array handling
* more consistent handling of array expressions, numeric arrays more consistently honor druid.generic.useDefaultValueForNull, fix array_ordinal sql output type
* Allow users to add additional metadata to ingestion metrics
When submitting an ingestion spec, users may pass a map of metadata
in the ingestion spec config that will be added to ingestion metrics.
This will make it possible for operators to tag metrics with other
metadata that doesn't necessarily line up with the existing tags
like taskId.
Druid clusters that ingest these metrics can take advantage of the
nested data columns feature to process this additional metadata.
* rename to tags
* docs
* tests
* fix test
* make code cov happy
* checkstyle
changes:
* modified druid schema column type compution to special case COMPLEX<json> handling to choose COMPLEX<json> if any column in any segment is COMPLEX<json>
* NestedFieldVirtualColumn can now work correctly on any type of column, returning either a column selector if a root path, or nil selector if not
* fixed a random bug with NilVectorSelector when using a vector size larger than the default and druid.generic.useDefaultValueForNull=false would have the nulls vector set to all false instead of true
* fixed an overly aggressive check in ExprEval.ofType when handling complex types which would try to treat any string as base64 without gracefully falling back if it was not in fact base64 encoded, along with special handling for complex<json>
* added ExpressionVectorSelectors.castValueSelectorToObject and ExpressionVectorSelectors.castObjectSelectorToNumeric as convience methods to cast vector selectors using cast expressions without the trouble of constructing an expression. the polymorphic nature of the non-vectorized engine (and significantly larger overhead of non-vectorized expression processing) made adding similar methods for non-vectorized selectors less attractive and so have not been added at this time
* fix inconsistency between nested column indexer and serializer in handling values (coerce non primitive and non arrays of primitives using asString)
* ExprEval best effort mode now handles byte[] as string
* added test for ExprEval.bestEffortOf, and add missing conversion cases that tests uncovered
* more tests more better
* Fallback virtual column
This virtual columns enables falling back to another column if
the original column doesn't exist. This is useful when doing
column migrations and you have some old data with column X,
new data with column Y and you want to use Y if it exists, X
otherwise so that you can run a consistent query against all of
the data.
* Adjust Operators to be Pausable
This enables "merge" style operations that
combine multiple streams.
This change includes a naive implementation
of one such merge operator just to provide
concrete evidence that the refactoring is
effective.
* adds the SQL component of the native unnest functionality in Druid to unnest SQL queries on a table dimension, virtual column or a constant array and convert them into native Druid queries
* unnest in SQL is implemented as a combination of Correlate (the comma join part) and Uncollect (the unnest part)
* discover nested columns when using nested column indexer for schemaless
* move useNestedColumnIndexerForSchemaDiscovery from AppendableIndexSpec to DimensionsSpec
* Semantic Implementations for ArrayListRAC
This adds implementations of semantic interfaces
to optimize (eliminate object creation) the
window processing on top of an ArrayListSegment.
Tests are also added to cover the interplay
between the semantic interfaces that are expected
for this use case
* Kinesis: More robust default fetch settings.
1) Default recordsPerFetch and recordBufferSize based on available memory
rather than using hardcoded numbers. For this, we need an estimate
of record size. Use 10 KB for regular records and 1 MB for aggregated
records. With 1 GB heaps, 2 processors per task, and nonaggregated
records, recordBufferSize comes out to the same as the old
default (10000), and recordsPerFetch comes out slightly lower (1250
instead of 4000).
2) Default maxRecordsPerPoll based on whether records are aggregated
or not (100 if not aggregated, 1 if aggregated). Prior default was 100.
3) Default fetchThreads based on processors divided by task count on
Indexers, rather than overall processor count.
4) Additionally clean up the serialized JSON a bit by adding various
JsonInclude annotations.
* Updates for tests.
* Additional important verify.
* single typed "root" only nested columns now mimic "regular" columns of those types
* incremental index can now use nested column indexer instead of string indexer for discovered columns
* Addition of NaiveSortMaker and Default implementation
Add the NaiveSortMaker which makes a sorter
object and a default implementation of the
interface.
This also allows us to plan multiple different window
definitions on the same query.
* Validate response headers and fix exception logging
A class of QueryException were throwing away their
causes making it really hard to determine what's
going wrong when something goes wrong in the SQL
planner specifically. Fix that and adjust tests
to do more validation of response headers as well.
We allow 404s and 307s to be returned even without
authorization validated, but others get converted to 403
* Unify the handling of HTTP between SQL and Native
The SqlResource and QueryResource have been
using independent logic for things like error
handling and response context stuff. This
became abundantly clear and painful during a
change I was making for Window Functions, so
I unified them into using the same code for
walking the response and serializing it.
Things are still not perfectly unified (it would
be the absolute best if the SqlResource just
took SQL, planned it and then delegated the
query run entirely to the QueryResource), but
this refactor doesn't take that fully on.
The new code leverages async query processing
from our jetty container, the different
interaction model with the Resource means that
a lot of tests had to be adjusted to align with
the async query model. The semantics of the
tests remain the same with one exception: the
SqlResource used to not log requests that failed
authorization checks, now it does.
This PR expands `StringDimensionIndexer` to handle conversion of `byte[]` to base64 encoded strings, rather than the current behavior of calling java `toString`.
This issue was uncovered by a regression of sorts introduced by #13519, which updated the protobuf extension to directly convert stuff to java types, resulting in `bytes` typed values being converted as `byte[]` instead of a base64 string which the previous JSON based conversion created. While outputting `byte[]` is more consistent with other input formats, and preferable when the bytes can be consumed directly (such as complex types serde), when fed to a `StringDimensionIndexer`, it resulted in an ugly java `toString` because `processRowValsToUnsortedEncodedKeyComponent` is fed the output of `row.getRaw(..)`. Converting `byte[]` to a base64 string within `StringDimensionIndexer` is consistent with the behavior of calling `row.getDimension(..)` which does do this coercion (and why many tests on binary types appeared to be doing the expected thing).
I added some protobuf `bytes` tests, but they don't really hit the new `StringDimensionIndexer` behavior because they operate on the `InputRow` directly, and call `getDimension` to validate stuff. The parser based version still uses the old conversion mechanisms, so when not using a flattener incorrectly calls `toString` on the `ByteString`. I have encoded this behavior in the test for now, if we either update the parser to use the new flattener or just .. remove parsers we can remove this test stuff.
* bump nested column format version
changes:
* nested field files are now named by their position in field paths list, rather than directly by the path itself. this fixes issues with valid json properties with commas and newlines breaking the csv file meta.smoosh
* update StructuredDataProcessor to deal in NestedPathPart to be consistent with other abstract path handling rather than building JQ syntax strings directly
* add v3 format segment and test
This commit fixes a bug with nested column "value set" indexes caused by not properly
validating that the globalId looked up for value is present in the global dictionary prior to
looking it up in the local dictionary, which when "adjusting" the global ids for value type
can cause incorrect selection of value indexes.
To use an example of a variant typed nested column with 3 values `["1", null, -2]`.
The string dictionary is `[null, "1"]`, the long dictionary is `[-2]` and our local dictionary is `[0, 1, 2]`.
The code for variant typed indexes checks if the value is present in all global dictionaries
and returns indexes for all matches. So in this case, we first lookup "1" in the string dictionary,
find it at global id 1, all is good. Now, we check the long dictionary for `1`, which due to
`-(insertionpoint + 1)` gives us `-(1 + 2) = -2`. Since the global id space is actually stacked
dictionaries, global ids for long and double values must be "adjusted" by the size of string
dictionary, and size of string + size of long for doubles.
Prior to this patch we were not checking that the globalId is 0 or larger, we then immediately
looked up the `localDictionary.indexOf(-2 + adjustLong) = localDictionary.indexOf(-2 + 2) = localDictionary.indexOf(0)` ... which is an actual value contained in the dictionary! The fix is
to skip the longs completely since there were no global matches.
On to doubles, `-(insertionPoint + 1)` gives us `-(0 + 1) = -1`. The double adjust value is '3'
since 2 strings and 1 long, so `localDictionary.indexOf(-1 + 3)` = `localDictionary.indexOf(2)`
which is also a real value in our local dictionary that is definitely not '1'.
So in this one case, looking for '1' incorrectly ended up matching every row.
* Support Framing for Window Aggregations
This adds support for framing over ROWS
for window aggregations.
Still not implemented as yet:
1. RANGE frames
2. Multiple different frames in the same query
3. Frames on last/first functions
This commit adds a new class `InputStats` to track the total bytes processed by a task.
The field `processedBytes` is published in task reports along with other row stats.
Major changes:
- Add class `InputStats` to track processed bytes
- Add method `InputSourceReader.read(InputStats)` to read input rows while counting bytes.
> Since we need to count the bytes, we could not just have a wrapper around `InputSourceReader` or `InputEntityReader` (the way `CountableInputSourceReader` does) because the `InputSourceReader` only deals with `InputRow`s and the byte information is already lost.
- Classic batch: Use the new `InputSourceReader.read(inputStats)` in `AbstractBatchIndexTask`
- Streaming: Increment `processedBytes` in `StreamChunkParser`. This does not use the new `InputSourceReader.read(inputStats)` method.
- Extend `InputStats` with `RowIngestionMeters` so that bytes can be exposed in task reports
Other changes:
- Update tests to verify the value of `processedBytes`
- Rename `MutableRowIngestionMeters` to `SimpleRowIngestionMeters` and remove duplicate class
- Replace `CacheTestSegmentCacheManager` with `NoopSegmentCacheManager`
- Refactor `KafkaIndexTaskTest` and `KinesisIndexTaskTest`
Refactor DataSource to have a getAnalysis method()
This removes various parts of the code where while loops and instanceof
checks were being used to walk through the structure of DataSource objects
in order to build a DataSourceAnalysis. Instead we just ask the DataSource
for its analysis and allow the stack to rebuild whatever structure existed.
* Processors for Window Processing
This is an initial take on how to use Processors
for Window Processing. A Processor is an interface
that transforms RowsAndColumns objects.
RowsAndColumns objects are essentially combinations
of rows and columns.
The intention is that these Processors are the start
of a set of operators that more closely resemble what
DB engineers would be accustomed to seeing.
* Wire up windowed processors with a query type that
can run them end-to-end. This code can be used to
actually run a query, so yay!
* Wire up windowed processors with a query type that
can run them end-to-end. This code can be used to
actually run a query, so yay!
* Some SQL tests for window functions. Added wikipedia
data to the indexes available to the
SQL queries and tests validating the windowing
functionality as it exists now.
Co-authored-by: Gian Merlino <gianmerlino@gmail.com>
* Moving all unnest cursor code atop refactored code for unnest
* Updating unnest cursor
* Removing dedup and fixing up some null checks
* AllowList changes
* Fixing some NPEs
* Using bitset for allowlist
* Updating the initialization only when cursor is in non-done state
* Updating code to skip rows not in allow list
* Adding a flag for cases when first element is not in allowed list
* Updating for a null in allowList
* Splitting unnest cursor into 2 subclasses
* Intercepting some apis with columnName for new unnested column
* Adding test cases and renaming some stuff
* checkstyle fixes
* Moving to an interface for Unnest
* handling null rows in a dimension
* Updating cursors after comments part-1
* Addressing comments and adding some more tests
* Reverting a change to ScanQueryRunner and improving a comment
* removing an unused function
* Updating cursors after comments part 2
* One last fix for review comments
* Making some functions private, deleting some comments, adding a test for unnest of unnest with allowList
* Adding an exception for a case
* Closure for unnest data source
* Adding some javadocs
* One minor change in makeDimSelector of columnarCursor
* Updating an error message
* Update processing/src/main/java/org/apache/druid/segment/DimensionUnnestCursor.java
Co-authored-by: Abhishek Agarwal <1477457+abhishekagarwal87@users.noreply.github.com>
* Unnesting on virtual columns was missing an object array, adding that to support virtual columns unnesting
* Updating exceptions to use UOE
* Renamed files, added column capability test on adapter, return statement and made unnest datasource not cacheable for the time being
* Handling for null values in dim selector
* Fixing a NPE for null row
* Updating capabilities
* Updating capabilities
Co-authored-by: Abhishek Agarwal <1477457+abhishekagarwal87@users.noreply.github.com>
SQL test framework extensions
* Capture planner artifacts: logical plan, etc.
* Planner test builder validates the logical plan
* Validation for the SQL resut schema (we already have
validation for the Druid row signature)
* Better Guice integration: properties, reuse Guice modules
* Avoid need for hand-coded expr, macro tables
* Retire some of the test-specific query component creation
* Fix query log hook race condition