* Add ImmutableLookupMap for static lookups.
This patch adds a new ImmutableLookupMap, which comes with an
ImmutableLookupExtractor. It uses a fastutil open hashmap plus two
lists to store its data in such a way that forward and reverse
lookups can both be done quickly. I also observed footprint to be
somewhat smaller than Java HashMap + MapLookupExtractor for a 1 million
row lookup.
The main advantage, though, is that reverse lookups can be done much
more quickly than MapLookupExtractor (which iterates the entire map
for each call to unapplyAll). This speeds up the recently added
ReverseLookupRule (#15626) during SQL planning with very large lookups.
* Use in one more test.
* Fix benchmark.
* Object2ObjectOpenHashMap
* Fixes, and LookupExtractor interface update to have asMap.
* Remove commented-out code.
* Fix style.
* Fix import order.
* Add fastutil.
* Avoid storing Map entries.
* Reverse, pull up lookups in the SQL planner.
Adds two new rules:
1) ReverseLookupRule, which eliminates calls to LOOKUP by doing
reverse lookups.
2) AggregatePullUpLookupRule, which pulls up calls to LOOKUP above
GROUP BY, when the lookup is injective.
Adds configs `sqlReverseLookup` and `sqlPullUpLookup` to control whether
these rules fire. Both are enabled by default.
To minimize the chance of performance problems due to many keys mapping to
the same value, ReverseLookupRule refrains from reversing a lookup if there
are more keys than `inSubQueryThreshold`. The rationale for using this setting
is that reversal works by generating an IN, and the `inSubQueryThreshold`
describes the largest IN the user wants the planner to create.
* Add additional line.
* Style.
* Remove commented-out lines.
* Fix tests.
* Add test.
* Fix doc link.
* Fix docs.
* Add one more test.
* Fix tests.
* Logic, test updates.
* - Make FilterDecomposeConcatRule more flexible.
- Make CalciteRulesManager apply reduction rules til fixpoint.
* Additional tests, simplify code.
* Faster k-way merging using tournament trees, 8-byte key strides.
Two speedups for FrameChannelMerger (which does k-way merging in MSQ):
1) Replace the priority queue with a tournament tree, which does fewer
comparisons.
2) Compare keys using 8-byte strides, rather than 1 byte at a time.
* Adjust comments.
* Fix style.
* Adjust benchmark and test.
* Add eight-list test (power of two).
changes:
* ColumnIndexSelector now extends ColumnSelector. The only real implementation of ColumnIndexSelector, ColumnSelectorColumnIndexSelector, already has a ColumnSelector, so this isn't very disruptive
* removed getColumnNames from ColumnSelector since it was not used
* VirtualColumns and VirtualColumn getIndexSupplier method now needs argument of ColumnIndexSelector instead of ColumnSelector, which allows expression virtual columns to correctly recognize other virtual columns, fixing an issue which would incorrectly handle other virtual columns as non-existent columns instead
* fixed a bug with sql planner incorrectly not using expression filter for equality filters on columns with extractionFn and no virtual column registry
* overhaul DruidPredicateFactory to better handle 3VL
fixes some bugs caused by some limitations of the original design of how DruidPredicateFactory interacts with 3-value logic. The primary impacted area was with how filters on values transformed with expressions or extractionFn which turn non-null values into nulls, which were not possible to be modelled with the 'isNullInputUnknown' method
changes:
* adds DruidObjectPredicate to specialize string, array, and object based predicates instead of using guava Predicate
* DruidPredicateFactory now uses DruidObjectPredicate
* introduces DruidPredicateMatch enum, which all predicates returned from DruidPredicateFactory now use instead of booleans to indicate match. This means DruidLongPredicate, DruidFloatPredicate, DruidDoublePredicate, and the newly added DruidObjectPredicate apply methods all now return DruidPredicateMatch. This allows matchers and indexes
* isNullInputUnknown has been removed from DruidPredicateFactory
* rename, fix test
* adjust
* style
* npe
* more test
* fix default value mode to not match new test
I was looking into a query which was performing a bit poorly because the case_searched was touching more than 1 columns (if there is only 1 column there is a cache based evaluator).
While I was doing that I've noticed that there are a few simple things which could help a bit:
use a static TRUE/FALSE instead of creating a new object every time
create the ExprEval early for ConstantExpr -s (except the one for BigInteger which seem to have some odd contract)
return early from type autodetection
these changes mostly reduce the amount of garbage the query creates during case_searched evaluation; although ExpressionSelectorBenchmark shows some improvements ~15% - but my manual trials on the taxi dataset with 60M rows showed more improvements - probably due to the fact that these changes mostly only reduce gc pressure.
Updates ARRAY_OVERLAP to use the same ArrayContainsElement filter added in #15366 when filtering ARRAY typed columns so that it can also use indexes like ARRAY_CONTAINS.
In the current design, brokers query both data nodes and tasks to fetch the schema of the segments they serve. The table schema is then constructed by combining the schemas of all segments within a datasource. However, this approach leads to a high number of segment metadata queries during broker startup, resulting in slow startup times and various issues outlined in the design proposal.
To address these challenges, we propose centralizing the table schema management process within the coordinator. This change is the first step in that direction. In the new arrangement, the coordinator will take on the responsibility of querying both data nodes and tasks to fetch segment schema and subsequently building the table schema. Brokers will now simply query the Coordinator to fetch table schema. Importantly, brokers will still retain the capability to build table schemas if the need arises, ensuring both flexibility and resilience.
This change updates dependencies as needed and fixes tests to remove code incompatible with Java 21
As a result all unit tests now pass with Java 21.
* update maven-shade-plugin to 3.5.0 and follow-up to #15042
* explain why we need to override configuration when specifying outputFile
* remove configuration from dependency management in favor of explicit overrides in each module.
* update to mockito to 5.5.0 for Java 21 support when running with Java 11+
* continue using latest mockito 4.x (4.11.0) when running with Java 8
* remove need to mock private fields
* exclude incorrectly declared mockito dependency from pac4j-oidc
* remove mocking of ByteBuffer, since sealed classes can no longer be mocked in Java 21
* add JVM options workaround for system-rules junit plugin not supporting Java 18+
* exclude older versions of byte-buddy from assertj-core
* fix for Java 19 changes in floating point string representation
* fix missing InitializedNullHandlingTest
* update easymock to 5.2.0 for Java 21 compatibility
* update animal-sniffer-plugin to 1.23
* update nl.jqno.equalsverifier to 3.15.1
* update exec-maven-plugin to 3.1.0
* Vectorizing earliest for numeric
* Vectorizing earliest string aggregator
* checkstyle fix
* Removing unnecessary exceptions
* Ignoring tests in MSQ as earliest is not supported for numeric there
* Fixing benchmarks
* Updating tests as MSQ does not support earliest for some cases
* Addressing review comments by adding the following:
1. Checking capabilities first before creating selectors
2. Removing mockito in tests for numeric first aggs
3. Removing unnecessary tests
* Addressing issues for dictionary encoded single string columns where we can use the dictionary ids instead of the entire string
* Adding a flag for multi value dimension selector
* Addressing comments
* 1 more change
* Handling review comments part 1
* Handling review comments and correctness fix for latest_by when the time expression need not be in sorted order
* Updating numeric first vector agg
* Revert "Updating numeric first vector agg"
This reverts commit 4291709901.
* Updating code for correctness issues
* fixing an issue with latest agg
* Adding more comments and removing an unnecessary check
* Addressing null checks for tie selector and only vectorize false for quantile sketches
Changes:
- Move logic of `NewestSegmentFirstIterator.needsCompaction` to `CompactionStatus`
to improve testability and readability
- Capture the list of checks performed to determine if compaction is needed in a readable
manner in `CompactionStatus.CHECKS`
- Make `CompactionSegmentIterator` iterate over instances of `SegmentsToCompact`
instead of `List<DataSegment>`. This allows use of the `umbrellaInterval` later.
- Replace usages of `QueueEntry` with `SegmentsToCompact`
- Move `SegmentsToCompact` out of `NewestSegmentFirstIterator`
- Simplify `CompactionStatistics`
- Reduce level of less important logs to debug
- No change made to tests to ensure correctness
* Minimize PostAggregator computations
Since a change back in 2014, the topN query has been computing
all PostAggregators on all intermediate responses from leaf nodes
to brokers. This generates significant slow downs for queries
with relatively expensive PostAggregators. This change rewrites
the query that is pushed down to only have the minimal set of
PostAggregators such that it is impossible for downstream
processing to do too much work. The final PostAggregators are
applied at the very end.
Changes
- Rename `LoadQueuePeonTester` to `TestLoadQueuePeon`
- Simplify `TestLoadQueuePeon` by removing dependency on `CuratorLoadQueuePeon`
- Remove usages of mock peons in `LoadRuleTest` and use `TestLoadQueuePeon` instead
changes:
* new filters that preserve match value typing to better handle filtering different column types
* sql planner uses new filters by default in sql compatible null handling mode
* remove isFilterable from column capabilities
* proper handling of array filtering, add array processor to column processors
* javadoc for sql test filter functions
* range filter support for arrays, tons more tests, fixes
* add dimension selector tests for mixed type roots
* support json equality
* rename semantic index maker thingys to mostly have plural names since they typically make many indexes, e.g. StringValueSetIndex -> StringValueSetIndexes
* add cooler equality index maker, ValueIndexes
* fix missing string utf8 index supplier
* expression array comparator stuff
After #13197 , several coordinator configs are now redundant as they are not being
used anymore, neither with `smartSegmentLoading` nor otherwise.
Changes:
- Remove dynamic configs `emitBalancingStats`: balancer error stats are always
emitted, debug stats can be logged by using `debugDimensions`
- `useBatchedSegmentSampler`, `percentOfSegmentsToConsiderPerMove`:
batched segment sampling is always used
- Add test to verify deserialization with unknown properties
- Update `CoordinatorRunStats` to always track stats, this can be optimized later.
* combine string column implementations
changes:
* generic indexed, front-coded, and auto string columns now all share the same column and index supplier implementations
* remove CachingIndexed implementation, which I think is largely no longer needed by the switch of many things to directly using ByteBuffer, avoiding the cost of creating Strings
* remove ColumnConfig.columnCacheSizeBytes since CachingIndexed was the only user
* Add "stringEncoding" parameter to DataSketches HLL.
Builds on the concept from #11172 and adds a way to feed HLL sketches
with UTF-8 bytes.
This must be an option rather than always-on, because prior to this
patch, HLL sketches used UTF-16LE encoding when hashing strings. To
remain compatible with sketch images created prior to this patch -- which
matters during rolling updates and when reading sketches that have been
written to segments -- we must keep UTF-16LE as the default.
Not currently documented, because I'm not yet sure how best to expose
this functionality to users. I think the first place would be in the SQL
layer: we could have it automatically select UTF-8 or UTF-16LE when
building sketches at query time. We need to be careful about this, though,
because UTF-8 isn't always faster. Sometimes, like for the results of
expressions, UTF-16LE is faster. I expect we will sort this out in
future patches.
* Fix benchmark.
* Fix style issues, improve test coverage.
* Put round back, to make IT updates easier.
* Fix test.
* Fix issue with filtered aggregators and add test.
* Use DS native update(ByteBuffer) method. Improve test coverage.
* Add another suppression.
* Fix ITAutoCompactionTest.
* Update benchmarks.
* Updates.
* Fix conflict.
* Adjustments.
This commit does a complete revamp of the coordinator to address problem areas:
- Stability: Fix several bugs, add capabilities to prioritize and cancel load queue items
- Visibility: Add new metrics, improve logs, revamp `CoordinatorRunStats`
- Configuration: Add dynamic config `smartSegmentLoading` to automatically set
optimal values for all segment loading configs such as `maxSegmentsToMove`,
`replicationThrottleLimit` and `maxSegmentsInNodeLoadingQueue`.
Changed classes:
- Add `StrategicSegmentAssigner` to make assignment decisions for load, replicate and move
- Add `SegmentAction` to distinguish between load, replicate, drop and move operations
- Add `SegmentReplicationStatus` to capture current state of replication of all used segments
- Add `SegmentLoadingConfig` to contain recomputed dynamic config values
- Simplify classes `LoadRule`, `BroadcastRule`
- Simplify the `BalancerStrategy` and `CostBalancerStrategy`
- Add several new methods to `ServerHolder` to track loaded and queued segments
- Refactor `DruidCoordinator`
Impact:
- Enable `smartSegmentLoading` by default. With this enabled, none of the following
dynamic configs need to be set: `maxSegmentsToMove`, `replicationThrottleLimit`,
`maxSegmentsInNodeLoadingQueue`, `useRoundRobinSegmentAssignment`,
`emitBalancingStats` and `replicantLifetime`.
- Coordinator reports richer metrics and produces cleaner and more informative logs
- Coordinator uses an unlimited load queue for all serves, and makes better assignment decisions
Introduce DruidException, an exception whose goal in life is to be delivered to a user.
DruidException itself has javadoc on it to describe how it should be used. This commit both introduces the Exception and adjusts some of the places that are generating exceptions to generate DruidException objects instead, as a way to show how the Exception should be used.
This work was a 3rd iteration on top of work that was started by Paul Rogers. I don't know if his name will survive the squash-and-merge, so I'm calling it out here and thanking him for starting on this.
This PR fixes an issue when using 'auto' encoded LONG typed columns and the 'vectorized' query engine. These columns use a delta based bit-packing mechanism, and errors in the vectorized reader would cause it to incorrectly read column values for some bit sizes (1 through 32 bits). This is a regression caused by #11004, which added the optimized readers to improve performance, so impacts Druid versions 0.22.0+.
While writing the test I finally got sad enough about IndexSpec not having a "builder", so I made one, and switched all the things to use it. Apologies for the noise in this bug fix PR, the only real changes are in VSizeLongSerde, and the tests that have been modified to cover the buggy behavior, VSizeLongSerdeTest and ExpressionVectorSelectorsTest. Everything else is just cleanup of IndexSpec usage.
* smarter nested column index utilization
changes:
* adds skipValueRangeIndexScale and skipValuePredicateIndexScale to ColumnConfig (e.g. DruidProcessingConfig) available as system config via druid.processing.indexes.skipValueRangeIndexScale and druid.processing.indexes.skipValuePredicateIndexScale
* NestedColumnIndexSupplier uses skipValueRangeIndexScale and skipValuePredicateIndexScale to multiply by the total number of rows to be processed to determine the threshold at which we should no longer consider using bitmap indexes because it will be too many operations
* Default values for skipValueRangeIndexScale and skipValuePredicateIndexScale have been initially set to 0.08, but are separate to allow independent tuning
* these are not documented on purpose yet because they are kind of hard to explain, the mainly exist to help conduct larger scale experiments than the jmh benchmarks used to derive the initial set of values
* these changes provide a pretty sweet performance boost for filter processing on nested columns
This change introduces the concept of input source type security model, proposed in #13837.. With this change, this feature is only available at the SQL layer, but we will expand to native layer in a follow up PR.
To enable this feature, the user must set the following property to true:
druid.auth.enableInputSourceSecurity=true
The default value for this property is false, which will continue the existing functionality of having the usage all external sources being authorized against the hardcoded resource action
new ResourceAction(new Resource(ResourceType.EXTERNAL, ResourceType.EXTERNAL), Action.READ
When this config is enabled, the users will be required to be authorized for the following resource action
new ResourceAction(new Resource(ResourceType.EXTERNAL, {INPUT_SOURCE_TYPE}, Action.READ
where {INPUT_SOURCE_TYPE} is the type of the input source being used;, http, inline, s3, etc..
Documentation has not been added for the feature as it is not complete at the moment, as we still need to enable this for the native layer in a follow up pr.
* Adds new implementation of 'frontCoded' string encoding strategy, which writes out a v1 FrontCodedIndexed which stores buckets on a prefix of the previous value instead of the first value in the bucket
* Improve memory efficiency of WrappedRoaringBitmap.
Two changes:
1) Use an int[] for sizes 4 or below.
2) Remove the boolean compressRunOnSerialization. Doesn't save much
space, but it does save a little, and it isn't adding a ton of value
to have it be configurable. It was originally configurable in case
anything broke when enabling it, but it's been a while and nothing
has broken.
* Slight adjustment.
* Adjust for inspection.
* Updates.
* Update snaps.
* Update test.
* Adjust test.
* Fix snaps.
* merge druid-core, extendedset, and druid-hll into druid-processing to simplify everything
* fix poms and license stuff
* mockito is evil
* allow reset of JvmUtils RuntimeInfo if tests used static injection to override
### Description
This change adds a new config property `druid.sql.planner.operatorConversion.denyList`, which allows a user to specify
any operator conversions that they wish to disallow. A user may want to do this for a number of reasons, including security concerns. The default value of this property is the empty list `[]`, which does not disallow any operator conversions.
An example usage of this property is `druid.sql.planner.operatorConversion.denyList=["extern"]`, which disallows the usage of the `extern` operator conversion. If the property is configured this way, and a user of the Druid cluster tries to submit a query that uses the `extern` function, such as the example given [here](https://druid.apache.org/docs/latest/multi-stage-query/examples.html#insert-with-no-rollup), a response with http response code `400` is returned with en error body similar to the following:
```
{
"taskId": "4ec5b0b6-fa9b-4c3a-827d-2308294e9985",
"state": "FAILED",
"error": {
"error": "Plan validation failed",
"errorMessage": "org.apache.calcite.runtime.CalciteContextException: From line 28, column 5 to line 32, column 5: No match found for function signature EXTERN(<CHARACTER>, <CHARACTER>, <CHARACTER>)",
"errorClass": "org.apache.calcite.tools.ValidationException",
"host": null
}
}
```
* perf: provide a custom utf8 specific buffered line iterator (benchmark)
Benchmark Mode Cnt Score Error Units
JsonLineReaderBenchmark.baseline avgt 15 3459.871 ± 106.175 us/op
* perf: provide a custom utf8 specific buffered line iterator
Benchmark Mode Cnt Score Error Units
JsonLineReaderBenchmark.baseline avgt 15 3022.053 ± 51.286 us/op
* perf: provide a custom utf8 specific buffered line iterator (more tests)
* perf: provide a custom utf8 specific buffered line iterator (pr feedback)
Ensure field visibility is as limited as possible
Null check for buffer in constructor
* perf: provide a custom utf8 specific buffered line iterator (pr feedback)
Remove additional 'finished' variable.
* perf: provide a custom utf8 specific buffered line iterator (more tests and bugfix)