* New: Add DDSketch-Druid extension
- Based off of http://www.vldb.org/pvldb/vol12/p2195-masson.pdf and uses
the corresponding https://github.com/DataDog/sketches-java library
- contains tests for post building and using aggregation/post
aggregation.
- New aggregator: `ddSketch`
- New post aggregators: `quantileFromDDSketch` and
`quantilesFromDDSketch`
* Fixing easy CodeQL warnings/errors
* Fixing docs, and dependencies
Also moved aggregator ids to AggregatorUtil and PostAggregatorIds
* Adding more Docs and better null/empty handling for aggregators
* Fixing docs, and pom version
* DDSketch documentation format and wording
A low value of inSubQueryThreshold can cause queries with IN filter to plan as joins more commonly. However, some of these join queries may not get planned as IN filter on data nodes and causes significant perf regression.
### Description
Our Kinesis consumer works by using the [GetRecords API](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/kinesis/latest/APIReference/API_GetRecords.html) in some number of `fetchThreads`, each fetching some number of records (`recordsPerFetch`) and each inserting into a shared buffer that can hold a `recordBufferSize` number of records. The logic is described in our documentation at: https://druid.apache.org/docs/27.0.0/development/extensions-core/kinesis-ingestion/#determine-fetch-settings
There is a problem with the logic that this pr fixes: the memory limits rely on a hard-coded “estimated record size” that is `10 KB` if `deaggregate: false` and `1 MB` if `deaggregate: true`. There have been cases where a supervisor had `deaggregate: true` set even though it wasn’t needed, leading to under-utilization of memory and poor ingestion performance.
Users don’t always know if their records are aggregated or not. Also, even if they could figure it out, it’s better to not have to. So we’d like to eliminate the `deaggregate` parameter, which means we need to do memory management more adaptively based on the actual record sizes.
We take advantage of the fact that GetRecords doesn’t return more than 10MB (https://docs.aws.amazon.com/streams/latest/dev/service-sizes-and-limits.html ):
This pr:
eliminates `recordsPerFetch`, always use the max limit of 10000 records (the default limit if not set)
eliminate `deaggregate`, always have it true
cap `fetchThreads` to ensure that if each fetch returns the max (`10MB`) then we don't exceed our budget (`100MB` or `5% of heap`). In practice this means `fetchThreads` will never be more than `10`. Tasks usually don't have that many processors available to them anyway, so in practice I don't think this will change the number of threads for too many deployments
add `recordBufferSizeBytes` as a bytes-based limit rather than records-based limit for the shared queue. We do know the byte size of kinesis records by at this point. Default should be `100MB` or `10% of heap`, whichever is smaller.
add `maxBytesPerPoll` as a bytes-based limit for how much data we poll from shared buffer at a time. Default is `1000000` bytes.
deprecate `recordBufferSize`, use `recordBufferSizeBytes` instead. Warning is logged if `recordBufferSize` is specified
deprecate `maxRecordsPerPoll`, use `maxBytesPerPoll` instead. Warning is logged if maxRecordsPerPoll` is specified
Fixed issue that when the record buffer is full, the fetchRecords logic throws away the rest of the GetRecords result after `recordBufferOfferTimeout` and starts a new shard iterator. This seems excessively churny. Instead, wait an unbounded amount of time for queue to stop being full. If the queue remains full, we’ll end up right back waiting for it after the restarted fetch.
There was also a call to `newQ::offer` without check in `filterBufferAndResetBackgroundFetch`, which seemed like it could cause data loss. Now checking return value here, and failing if false.
### Release Note
Kinesis ingestion memory tuning config has been greatly simplified, and a more adaptive approach is now taken for the configuration. Here is a summary of the changes made:
eliminates `recordsPerFetch`, always use the max limit of 10000 records (the default limit if not set)
eliminate `deaggregate`, always have it true
cap `fetchThreads` to ensure that if each fetch returns the max (`10MB`) then we don't exceed our budget (`100MB` or `5% of heap`). In practice this means `fetchThreads` will never be more than `10`. Tasks usually don't have that many processors available to them anyway, so in practice I don't think this will change the number of threads for too many deployments
add `recordBufferSizeBytes` as a bytes-based limit rather than records-based limit for the shared queue. We do know the byte size of kinesis records by at this point. Default should be `100MB` or `10% of heap`, whichever is smaller.
add `maxBytesPerPoll` as a bytes-based limit for how much data we poll from shared buffer at a time. Default is `1000000` bytes.
deprecate `recordBufferSize`, use `recordBufferSizeBytes` instead. Warning is logged if `recordBufferSize` is specified
deprecate `maxRecordsPerPoll`, use `maxBytesPerPoll` instead. Warning is logged if maxRecordsPerPoll` is specified
* Kill tasks should honor the buffer period of unused segments.
- The coordinator duty KillUnusedSegments determines an umbrella interval
for each datasource to determine the kill interval. There can be multiple unused
segments in an umbrella interval with different used_status_last_updated timestamps.
For example, consider an unused segment that is 30 days old and one that is 1 hour old. Currently
the kill task after the 30-day mark would kill both the unused segments and not retain the 1-hour
old one.
- However, when a kill task is instantiated with this umbrella interval, it’d kill
all the unused segments regardless of the last updated timestamp. We need kill
tasks and RetrieveUnusedSegmentsAction to honor the bufferPeriod to avoid killing
unused segments in the kill interval prematurely.
* Clarify default behavior in docs.
* test comments
* fix canDutyRun()
* small updates.
* checkstyle
* forbidden api fix
* doc fix, unused import, codeql scan error, and cleanup logs.
* Address review comments
* Rename maxUsedFlagLastUpdatedTime to maxUsedStatusLastUpdatedTime
This is consistent with the column name `used_status_last_updated`.
* Apply suggestions from code review
Co-authored-by: Kashif Faraz <kashif.faraz@gmail.com>
* Make period Duration type
* Remove older variants of runKilLTask() in OverlordClient interface
* Test can now run without waiting for canDutyRun().
* Remove previous variants of retrieveUnusedSegments from internal metadata storage coordinator interface.
Removes the following interface methods in favor of a new method added:
- retrieveUnusedSegmentsForInterval(String, Interval)
- retrieveUnusedSegmentsForInterval(String, Interval, Integer)
* Chain stream operations
* cleanup
* Pass in the lastUpdatedTime to markUnused test function and remove sleep.
---------
Co-authored-by: Kashif Faraz <kashif.faraz@gmail.com>
* Undocument unused segments retrieval API.
* Mark API deprecated and unstable. Note that it'll be removed.
* Cleanup .spelling entries
* Remove the Unstable annotation
* Add SpectatorHistogram extension
* Clarify documentation
Cleanup comments
* Use ColumnValueSelector directly
so that we support being queried as a Number using longSum or doubleSum aggregators as well as a histogram.
When queried as a Number, we're returning the count of entries in the histogram.
* Apply suggestions from code review
Co-authored-by: Victoria Lim <vtlim@users.noreply.github.com>
* Fix references
* Fix spelling
* Update docs/development/extensions-contrib/spectator-histogram.md
Co-authored-by: Victoria Lim <vtlim@users.noreply.github.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Victoria Lim <vtlim@users.noreply.github.com>
* Reverse, pull up lookups in the SQL planner.
Adds two new rules:
1) ReverseLookupRule, which eliminates calls to LOOKUP by doing
reverse lookups.
2) AggregatePullUpLookupRule, which pulls up calls to LOOKUP above
GROUP BY, when the lookup is injective.
Adds configs `sqlReverseLookup` and `sqlPullUpLookup` to control whether
these rules fire. Both are enabled by default.
To minimize the chance of performance problems due to many keys mapping to
the same value, ReverseLookupRule refrains from reversing a lookup if there
are more keys than `inSubQueryThreshold`. The rationale for using this setting
is that reversal works by generating an IN, and the `inSubQueryThreshold`
describes the largest IN the user wants the planner to create.
* Add additional line.
* Style.
* Remove commented-out lines.
* Fix tests.
* Add test.
* Fix doc link.
* Fix docs.
* Add one more test.
* Fix tests.
* Logic, test updates.
* - Make FilterDecomposeConcatRule more flexible.
- Make CalciteRulesManager apply reduction rules til fixpoint.
* Additional tests, simplify code.
Added support for Azure Government storage in Druid Azure-Extensions. This enhancement allows the Azure-Extensions to be compatible with different Azure storage types by updating the endpoint suffix from a hardcoded value to a configurable one.
This PR enables the flag by default to queue excess query requests in the jetty queue. Still keeping the flag so that it can be turned off if necessary. But the flag will be removed in the future.
* New handling for COALESCE, SEARCH, and filter optimization.
COALESCE is converted by Calcite's parser to CASE, which is largely
counterproductive for us, because it ends up duplicating expressions.
In the current code we end up un-doing it in our CaseOperatorConversion.
This patch has a different approach:
1) Add CaseToCoalesceRule to convert CASE back to COALESCE earlier, before
the Volcano planner runs, using CaseToCoalesceRule.
2) Add FilterDecomposeCoalesceRule to decompose calls like
"f(COALESCE(x, y))" into "(x IS NOT NULL AND f(x)) OR (x IS NULL AND f(y))".
This helps use indexes when available on x and y.
3) Add CoalesceLookupRule to push COALESCE into the third arg of LOOKUP.
4) Add a native "coalesce" function so we can convert 3+ arg COALESCE.
The advantage of this approach is that by un-doing the CASE to COALESCE
conversion earlier, we have flexibility to do more stuff with
COALESCE (like decomposition and pushing into LOOKUP).
SEARCH is an operator used internally by Calcite to represent matching
an argument against some set of ranges. This patch improves our handling
of SEARCH in two ways:
1) Expand NOT points (point "holes" in the range set) from SEARCH as
`!(a || b)` rather than `!a && !b`, which makes it possible to convert
them to a "not" of "in" filter later.
2) Generate those nice conversions for NOT points even if the SEARCH
is not composed of 100% NOT points. Without this change, a SEARCH
for "x NOT IN ('a', 'b') AND x < 'm'" would get converted like
"x < 'a' OR (x > 'a' AND x < 'b') OR (x > 'b' AND x < 'm')".
One of the steps we take when generating Druid queries from Calcite
plans is to optimize native filters. This patch improves this step:
1) Extract common ANDed predicates in ConvertSelectorsToIns, so we can
convert "(a && x = 'b') || (a && x = 'c')" into "a && x IN ('b', 'c')".
2) Speed up CombineAndSimplifyBounds and ConvertSelectorsToIns on
ORs with lots of children by adjusting the logic to avoid calling
"indexOf" and "remove" on an ArrayList.
3) Refactor ConvertSelectorsToIns to reduce duplicated code between the
handling for "selector" and "equals" filters.
* Not so final.
* Fixes.
* Fix test.
* Fix test.
* Minor fixes
* Update docs/development/extensions-contrib/prometheus.md
Co-authored-by: Charles Smith <techdocsmith@gmail.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Charles Smith <techdocsmith@gmail.com>
* Allow empty inserts and replace.
- Introduce a new query context failOnEmptyInsert which defaults to false.
- When this context is false (default), MSQE will now allow empty inserts and replaces.
- When this context is true, MSQE will throw the existing InsertCannotBeEmpty MSQ fault.
- For REPLACE ALL over an ALL grain segment, the query will generate a tombstone spanning eternity
which will be removed eventually be the coordinator.
- Add unit tests in MSQInsertTest, MSQReplaceTest to test the new default behavior (i.e., when failOnEmptyInsert = false)
- Update unit tests in MSQFaultsTest to test the non-default behavior (i.e., when failOnEmptyInsert = true)
* Ignore test to see if it's the culprit for OOM
* Add heap dump config
* Bump up -Xmx from 1500 MB to 2048 MB
* Add steps to tarball and collect hprof dump to GHA action
* put back mx to 1500MB to trigger the failure
* add the step to reusable unit test workflow as well
* Revert the temp heap dump & @Ignore changes since max heap size is increased
* Minor updates
* Review comments
1. Doc suggestions
2. Add tests for empty insert and replace queries with ALL grain and limit in the
default failOnEmptyInsert mode (=false). Add similar tests to MSQFaultsTest with
failOnEmptyInsert = true, so the query does fail with an InsertCannotBeEmpty fault.
3. Nullable annotation and javadocs
* Add comment
replace_limit.patch
The PR addresses 2 things:
Add MSQ durable storage connector for GCS
Change GCS client library from the old Google API Client Library to the recommended Google Cloud Client Library. Ref: https://cloud.google.com/apis/docs/client-libraries-explained
* Optional removal of metrics from Prometheus PushGateway on shutdown
* Make pushGatewayDeleteOnShutdown property nullable
* Add waitForShutdownDelay property
* Fix unit test
* Address PR comments
* Address PR comments
* Add explanation on why it is useful to have deletePushGatewayMetricsOnShutdown
* Fix spelling error
* Fix spelling error
### Description
This pr adds an api for retrieving unused segments for a particular datasource. The api supports pagination by the addition of `limit` and `lastSegmentId` parameters. The resulting unused segments are returned with optional `sortOrder`, `ASC` or `DESC` with respect to the matching segments `id`, `start time`, and `end time`, or not returned in any guarenteed order if `sortOrder` is not specified
`GET /druid/coordinator/v1/datasources/{dataSourceName}/unusedSegments?interval={interval}&limit={limit}&lastSegmentId={lastSegmentId}&sortOrder={sortOrder}`
Returns a list of unused segments for a datasource in the cluster contained within an optionally specified interval.
Optional parameters for limit and lastSegmentId can be given as well, to limit results and enable paginated results.
The results may be sorted in either ASC, or DESC order depending on specifying the sortOrder parameter.
`dataSourceName`: The name of the datasource
`interval`: the specific interval to search for unused segments for.
`limit`: the maximum number of unused segments to return information about. This property helps to
support pagination
`lastSegmentId`: the last segment id from which to search for results. All segments returned are > this segment
lexigraphically if sortOrder is null or ASC, or < this segment lexigraphically if sortOrder is DESC.
`sortOrder`: Specifies the order with which to return the matching segments by start time, end time. A null
value indicates that order does not matter.
This PR has:
- [x] been self-reviewed.
- [ ] using the [concurrency checklist](https://github.com/apache/druid/blob/master/dev/code-review/concurrency.md) (Remove this item if the PR doesn't have any relation to concurrency.)
- [x] added documentation for new or modified features or behaviors.
- [ ] a release note entry in the PR description.
- [x] added Javadocs for most classes and all non-trivial methods. Linked related entities via Javadoc links.
- [ ] added or updated version, license, or notice information in [licenses.yaml](https://github.com/apache/druid/blob/master/dev/license.md)
- [x] added comments explaining the "why" and the intent of the code wherever would not be obvious for an unfamiliar reader.
- [x] added unit tests or modified existing tests to cover new code paths, ensuring the threshold for [code coverage](https://github.com/apache/druid/blob/master/dev/code-review/code-coverage.md) is met.
- [ ] added integration tests.
- [x] been tested in a test Druid cluster.
* Add initial draft of MarkDanglingTombstonesAsUnused duty.
* Use overshadowed segments instead of all used segments.
* Add unit test for MarkDanglingSegmentsAsUnused duty.
* Add mock call
* Simplify code.
* Docs
* shorter lines formatting
* metric doc
* More tests, refactor and fix up some logic.
* update javadocs; other review comments.
* Make numCorePartitions as 0 in the TombstoneShardSpec.
* fix up test
* Add tombstone core partition tests
* Update docs/design/coordinator.md
Co-authored-by: 317brian <53799971+317brian@users.noreply.github.com>
* review comment
* Minor cleanup
* Only consider tombstones with 0 core partitions
* Need to register the test shard type to make jackson happy
* test comments
* checkstyle
* fixup misc typos in comments
* Update logic to use overshadowed segments
* minor cleanup
* Rename duty to eternity tombstone instead of dangling. Add test for full eternity tombstone.
* Address review feedback.
---------
Co-authored-by: 317brian <53799971+317brian@users.noreply.github.com>
* Excluding jackson-jaxrs dependency from ranger-plugin-common to address CVE regression introduced by ranger-upgrade: CVE-2019-10202, CVE-2019-10172
* remove the reference to outdated ranger 2.0 from the docs
---------
Co-authored-by: Xavier Léauté <xl+github@xvrl.net>
This PR revives #14978 with a few more bells and whistles. Instead of an unconditional cross-join, we will now split the join condition such that some conditions are now evaluated post-join. To decide what sub-condition goes where, I have refactored DruidJoinRule class to extract unsupported sub-conditions. We build a postJoinFilter out of these unsupported sub-conditions and push to the join.
I think this is a problem as it discards the false return value when the putToKeyBuffer can't store the value because of the limit
Not forwarding the return value at that point may lead to the normal continuation here regardless something was not added to the dictionary like here
This patch introduces a param snapshotTime in the iceberg inputsource spec that allows the user to ingest data files associated with the most recent snapshot as of the given time. This helps the user ingest data based on older snapshots by specifying the associated snapshot time.
This patch also upgrades the iceberg core version to 1.4.1
In the current design, brokers query both data nodes and tasks to fetch the schema of the segments they serve. The table schema is then constructed by combining the schemas of all segments within a datasource. However, this approach leads to a high number of segment metadata queries during broker startup, resulting in slow startup times and various issues outlined in the design proposal.
To address these challenges, we propose centralizing the table schema management process within the coordinator. This change is the first step in that direction. In the new arrangement, the coordinator will take on the responsibility of querying both data nodes and tasks to fetch segment schema and subsequently building the table schema. Brokers will now simply query the Coordinator to fetch table schema. Importantly, brokers will still retain the capability to build table schemas if the need arises, ensuring both flexibility and resilience.
Minor updates to the documentation.
Added prerequisites.
Removed a known issue in MSQ since its no longer valid.
---------
Co-authored-by: 317brian <53799971+317brian@users.noreply.github.com>
* Add system fields to input sources.
Main changes:
1) The SystemField enum defines system fields "__file_uri", "__file_path",
and "__file_bucket". They are associated with each input entity.
2) The SystemFieldInputSource interface can be added to any InputSource
to make it system-field-capable. It sets up serialization of a list
of configured "systemFields" in the JSON form of the input source, and
provides a method getSystemFieldValue for computing the value of each
system field. Cloud object, HDFS, HTTP, and Local now have this.
* Fix various LocalInputSource calls.
* Fix style stuff.
* Fixups.
* Fix tests and coverage.
* better documentation for the differences between arrays and mvds
* add outputType to ExpressionPostAggregator to make docs true
* add output coercion if outputType is defined on ExpressionPostAgg
* updated post-aggregations.md to be consistent with aggregations.md and filters.md and use tables
* Ability to send task types to k8s or worker task runner
* add more tests
* use runnerStrategy to determine task runner
* minor refine
* refine runner strategy config
* move workerType config to upper level
* validate config when application start
Adding the ability to limit the pages sizes of select queries.
We piggyback on the same machinery that is used to control the numRowsPerSegment.
This patch introduces a new context parameter rowsPerPage for which the default value is set to 100000 rows.
This patch also optimizes adding the last selectResults stage only when the previous stages have sorted outputs. Currently for each select query with selectDestination=durableStorage, we used to add this extra selectResults stage.
* sql compatible tri-state native logical filters when druid.expressions.useStrictBooleans=true and druid.generic.useDefaultValueForNull=false, and new druid.generic.useThreeValueLogicForNativeFilters=true
* log.warn if non-default configurations are used to guide operators towards SQL complaint behavior
This PR aims to add the capabilities to:
1. Fetch the realtime segment metadata from the coordinator server view,
2. Adds the ability for workers to query indexers, similar to how brokers do the same for native queries.
Add segmentLoadWait as a query context parameter. If this is true, the controller queries the broker and waits till the segments created (if any) have been loaded by the load rules. The controller also provides this information in the live reports and task reports. If this is false, the controller exits immediately after finishing the query.
This PR updates the library used for Memcached client to AWS Elasticache Client : https://github.com/awslabs/aws-elasticache-cluster-client-memcached-for-java
This enables us to use the option of encrypting data in transit:
Amazon ElastiCache for Memcached now supports encryption of data in transit
For clusters running the Memcached engine, ElastiCache supports Auto Discovery—the ability for client programs to automatically identify all of the nodes in a cache cluster, and to initiate and maintain connections to all of these nodes.
Benefits of Auto Discovery - Amazon ElastiCache
AWS has forked spymemcached 2.12.1, and has since added all the patches included in 2.12.2 and 2.12.3 as part of the 1.2.0 release. So, this can now be considered as an equivalent drop-in replacement.
GitHub - awslabs/aws-elasticache-cluster-client-memcached-for-java: Amazon ElastiCache Cluster Client for Java - enhanced library to connect to ElastiCache clusters.
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaSDK/latest/javadoc/com/amazonaws/services/elasticache/AmazonElastiCacheClient.html#AmazonElastiCacheClient--
How to enable TLS with Elasticache
On server side:
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonElastiCache/latest/mem-ug/in-transit-encryption-mc.html#in-transit-encryption-enable-existing-mc
On client side:
GitHub - awslabs/aws-elasticache-cluster-client-memcached-for-java: Amazon ElastiCache Cluster Client for Java - enhanced library to connect to ElastiCache clusters.
* Add IS [NOT] DISTINCT FROM to SQL and join matchers.
Changes:
1) Add "isdistinctfrom" and "notdistinctfrom" native expressions.
2) Add "IS [NOT] DISTINCT FROM" to SQL. It uses the new native expressions
when generating expressions, and is treated the same as equals and
not-equals when generating native filters on literals.
3) Update join matchers to have an "includeNull" parameter that determines
whether we are operating in "equals" mode or "is not distinct from"
mode.
* Main changes:
- Add ARRAY handling to "notdistinctfrom" and "isdistinctfrom".
- Include null in pushed-down filters when using "notdistinctfrom" in a join.
Other changes:
- Adjust join filter analyzer to more explicitly use InDimFilter's ValuesSets,
relying less on remembering to get it right to avoid copies.
* Remove unused "wrap" method.
* Fixes.
* Remove methods we do not need.
* Fix bug with INPUT_REF.
* SQL: Plan non-equijoin conditions as cross join followed by filter.
Druid has previously refused to execute joins with non-equality-based
conditions. This was well-intentioned: the idea was to push people to
write their queries in a different, hopefully more performant way.
But as we're moving towards fuller SQL support, it makes more sense to
allow these conditions to go through with the best plan we can come up
with: a cross join followed by a filter. In some cases this will allow
the query to run, and people will be happy with that. In other cases,
it will run into resource limits during execution. But we should at
least give the query a chance.
This patch also updates the documentation to explain how people can
tell whether their queries are being planned this way.
* cartesian is a word.
* Adjust tests.
* Update docs/querying/datasource.md
Co-authored-by: Benedict Jin <asdf2014@apache.org>
---------
Co-authored-by: Benedict Jin <asdf2014@apache.org>
* save work
* Working
* Fix runner constructor
* Working runner
* extra log lines
* try using lifecycle for everything
* clean up configs
* cleanup /workers call
* Use a single config
* Allow selecting runner
* debug changes
* Work on composite task runner
* Unit tests running
* Add documentation
* Add some javadocs
* Fix spelling
* Use standard libraries
* code review
* fix
* fix
* use taskRunner as string
* checkstyl
---------
Co-authored-by: Suneet Saldanha <suneet@apache.org>
Changes:
- Add new metric `kill/pendingSegments/count` with dimension `dataSource`
- Add tests for `KillStalePendingSegments`
- Reduce no-op logs that spit out for each datasource even when no pending
segments have been deleted. This can get particularly noisy at low values of `indexingPeriod`.
- Refactor the code in `KillStalePendingSegments` for readability and add javadocs
A new monitor SubqueryCountStatsMonitor which emits the metrics corresponding to the subqueries and their execution is now introduced. Moreover, the user can now also use the auto mode to automatically set the number of bytes available per query for the inlining of its subquery's results.
Currently, after an MSQ query, the web console is responsible for waiting for the segments to load. It does so by checking if there are any segments loading into the datasource ingested into, which can cause some issues, like in cases where the segments would never be loaded, or would end up waiting for other ingests as well.
This PR shifts this responsibility to the controller, which would have the list of segments created.
Changes:
[A] Remove config `decommissioningMaxPercentOfMaxSegmentsToMove`
- It is a complicated config 😅 ,
- It is always desirable to prioritize move from decommissioning servers so that
they can be terminated quickly, so this should always be 100%
- It is already handled by `smartSegmentLoading` (enabled by default)
[B] Remove config `maxNonPrimaryReplicantsToLoad`
This was added in #11135 to address two requirements:
- Prevent coordinator runs from getting stuck assigning too many segments to historicals
- Prevent load of replicas from competing with load of unavailable segments
Both of these requirements are now already met thanks to:
- Round-robin segment assignment
- Prioritization in the new coordinator
- Modifications to `replicationThrottleLimit`
- `smartSegmentLoading` (enabled by default)
* prometheus-emitter: add extraLabels parameter
* prometheus-emitter: update readme to include the extraLabels parameter
* prometheus-emitter: remove nullable and surface label name issues
* remove import to make linter happy
Changes
- Increase value of `replicationThrottleLimit` computed by `smartSegmentLoading` from
2% to 5% of total number of used segments.
- Assign replicas to a tier even when some replicas are already being loaded in that tier
- Limit the total number of replicas in load queue at start of run + replica assignments in
the run to the `replicationThrottleLimit`.
i.e. for every tier,
num loading replicas at start of run + num replicas assigned in run <= replicationThrottleLimit
Changes:
- Determine the default value of balancerComputeThreads based on number of
coordinator cpus rather than number of segments. Even if the number of segments
is low and we create more balancer threads, it doesn't hurt the system as threads
would mostly be idle.
- Remove unused field from SegmentLoadQueueManager
Expected values:
- Clusters with ~1M segments typically work with Coordinators having 16 cores or more.
This would give us 8 balancer threads, which is the same as the current maximum.
- On small clusters, even a single thread is enough to do the required balancing work.
### Description
This change enables the `KillUnusedSegments` coordinator duty to be scheduled continuously. Things that prevented this, or made this difficult before were the following:
1. If scheduled at fast enough rate, the duty would find the same intervals to kill for the same datasources, while kill tasks submitted for those same datasources and intervals were already underway, thus wasting task slots on duplicated work.
2. The task resources used by auto kill were previously unbounded. Each duty run period, if unused
segments were found for any datasource, a kill task would be submitted to kill them.
This pr solves for both of these issues:
1. The duty keeps track of the end time of the last interval found when killing unused segments for each datasource, in a in memory map. The end time for each datasource, if found, is used as the start time lower bound, when searching for unused intervals for that same datasource. Each duty run, we remove any datasource keys from this map that are no longer found to match datasources in the system, or in whitelist, and also remove a datasource entry, if there is found to be no unused segments for the datasource, which happens when we fail to find an interval which includes unused segments. Removing the datasource entry from the map, allows for searching for unusedSegments in the datasource from the beginning of time once again
2. The unbounded task resource usage can be mitigated with coordinator dynamic config added as part of ba957a9b97
Operators can configure continous auto kill by providing coordinator runtime properties similar to the following:
```
druid.coordinator.period.indexingPeriod=PT60S
druid.coordinator.kill.period=PT60S
```
And providing sensible limits to the killTask usage via coordinator dynamic properties.
There is a current issue due to inconsistent metadata between worker and controller in MSQ. A controller can receive one set of segments, which are then marked as unused by, say, a compaction job. The worker would be unable to get the segment information as MetadataResource.
Follow up changes to #12599
Changes:
- Rename column `used_flag_last_updated` to `used_status_last_updated`
- Remove new CLI tool `UpdateTables`.
- We already have a `CreateTables` with similar functionality, which should be able to
handle update cases too.
- Any user running the cluster for the first time should either just have `connector.createTables`
enabled or run `CreateTables` which should create tables at the latest version.
- For instance, the `UpdateTables` tool would be inadequate when a new metadata table has
been added to Druid, and users would have to run `CreateTables` anyway.
- Remove `upgrade-prep.md` and include that info in `metadata-init.md`.
- Fix log messages to adhere to Druid style
- Use lambdas
* Add new configurable buffer period to create gap between mark unused and kill of segment
* Changes after testing
* fixes and improvements
* changes after initial self review
* self review changes
* update sql statement that was lacking last_used
* shore up some code in SqlMetadataConnector after self review
* fix derby compatibility and improve testing/docs
* fix checkstyle violations
* Fixes post merge with master
* add some unit tests to improve coverage
* ignore test coverage on new UpdateTools cli tool
* another attempt to ignore UpdateTables in coverage check
* change column name to used_flag_last_updated
* fix a method signature after column name switch
* update docs spelling
* Update spelling dictionary
* Fixing up docs/spelling and integrating altering tasks table with my alteration code
* Update NULL values for used_flag_last_updated in the background
* Remove logic to allow segs with null used_flag_last_updated to be killed regardless of bufferPeriod
* remove unneeded things now that the new column is automatically updated
* Test new background row updater method
* fix broken tests
* fix create table statement
* cleanup DDL formatting
* Revert adding columns to entry table by default
* fix compilation issues after merge with master
* discovered and fixed metastore inserts that were breaking integration tests
* fixup forgotten insert by using pattern of sharing now timestamp across columns
* fix issue introduced by merge
* fixup after merge with master
* add some directions to docs in the case of segment table validation issues
* Add supervisor /resetOffsets API.
- Add a new endpoint /druid/indexer/v1/supervisor/<supervisorId>/resetOffsets
which accepts DataSourceMetadata as a body parameter.
- Update logs, unit tests and docs.
* Add a new interface method for backwards compatibility.
* Rename
* Adjust tests and javadocs.
* Use CoreInjectorBuilder instead of deprecated makeInjectorWithModules
* UT fix
* Doc updates.
* remove extraneous debugging logs.
* Remove the boolean setting; only ResetHandle() and resetInternal()
* Relax constraints and add a new ResetOffsetsNotice; cleanup old logic.
* A separate ResetOffsetsNotice and some cleanup.
* Minor cleanup
* Add a check & test to verify that sequence numbers are only of type SeekableStreamEndSequenceNumbers
* Add unit tests for the no op implementations for test coverage
* CodeQL fix
* checkstyle from merge conflict
* Doc changes
* DOCUSAURUS code tabs fix. Thanks, Brian!
In this PR, I have gotten rid of multiTopic parameter and instead added a topicPattern parameter. Kafka supervisor will pass topicPattern or topic as the stream name to the core ingestion engine. There is validation to ensure that only one of topic or topicPattern will be set. This new setting is easier to understand than overloading the topic field that earlier could be interpreted differently depending on the value of some other field.
This PR adds support to read from multiple Kafka topics in the same supervisor. A multi-topic ingestion can be useful in scenarios where a cluster admin has no control over input streams. Different teams in an org may create different input topics that they can write the data to. However, the cluster admin wants all this data to be queryable in one data source.
* Update to Calcite 1.35.0
* Update from.ftl for Calcite 1.35.0.
* Fixed tests in Calcite upgrade by doing the following:
1. Added a new rule, CoreRules.PROJECT_FILTER_TRANSPOSE_WHOLE_PROJECT_EXPRESSIONS, to Base rules
2. Refactored the CorrelateUnnestRule
3. Updated CorrelateUnnestRel accordingly
4. Fixed a case with selector filters on the left where Calcite was eliding the virtual column
5. Additional test cases for fixes in 2,3,4
6. Update to StringListAggregator to fail a query if separators are not propagated appropriately
* Refactored for testcases to pass after the upgrade, introduced 2 new data sources for handling filters and select projects
* Added a literalSqlAggregator as the upgraded Calcite involved changes to subquery remove rule. This corrected plans for 2 queries with joins and subqueries by replacing an useless literal dimension with a post agg. Additionally a test with COUNT DISTINCT and FILTER which was failing with Calcite 1.21 is added here which passes with 1.35
* Updated to latest avatica and updated code as SqlUnknownTimeStamp is now used in Calcite which needs to be resolved to a timestamp literal
* Added a wrapper segment ref to use for unnest and filter segment reference
### Description
Added the following metrics, which are calculated from the `KillUnusedSegments` coordinatorDuty
`"killTask/availableSlot/count"`: calculates the number remaining task slots available for auto kill
`"killTask/maxSlot/count"`: calculates the maximum number of tasks available for auto kill
`"killTask/task/count"`: calculates the number of tasks submitted by auto kill.
#### Release note
NEW: metrics added for auto kill
`"killTask/availableSlot/count"`: calculates the number remaining task slots available for auto kill
`"killTask/maxSlot/count"`: calculates the maximum number of tasks available for auto kill
`"killTask/task/count"`: calculates the number of tasks submitted by auto kill.
The Azure connector is introduced and MSQ's fault tolerance and durable storage can now be used with Microsoft Azure's blob storage. Also, the results of newly introduced queries from deep storage can now store and fetch the results from Azure's blob storage.
### Description
Previously, the `KillUnusedSegments` coordinator duty, in charge of periodically deleting unused segments, could spawn an unlimited number of kill tasks for unused segments. This change adds 2 new coordinator dynamic configs that can be used to control the limit of tasks spawned by this coordinator duty
`killTaskSlotRatio`: Ratio of total available task slots, including autoscaling if applicable that will be allowed for kill tasks. This limit only applies for kill tasks that are spawned automatically by the coordinator's auto kill duty. Default is 1, which allows all available tasks to be used, which is the existing behavior
`maxKillTaskSlots`: Maximum number of tasks that will be allowed for kill tasks. This limit only applies for kill tasks that are spawned automatically by the coordinator's auto kill duty. Default is INT.MAX, which essentially allows for unbounded number of tasks, which is the existing behavior.
Realize that we can effectively get away with just the one `killTaskSlotRatio`, but following similarly to the compaction config, which has similar properties; I thought it was good to have some control of the upper limit regardless of ratio provided.
#### Release note
NEW: `killTaskSlotRatio` and `maxKillTaskSlots` coordinator dynamic config properties added that allow control of task resource usage spawned by `KillUnusedSegments` coordinator task (auto kill)
### Description
Previously, the `maxSegments` configured for auto kill could be ignored if an interval of data for a given datasource had more than this number of unused segments, causing the kill task spawned with the task of deleting unused segments in that given interval of data to delete more than the `maxSegments` configured. Now each kill task spawned by the auto kill coordinator duty, will kill at most `limit` segments. This is done by adding a new config property to the `KillUnusedSegmentTask` which allows users to specify this limit.
* Remove chatAsync parameter, so chat is always async.
chatAsync has been made default in Druid 26. I have seen good
battle-testing of it in production, and am comfortable removing the
older sync client.
This was the last remaining usage of IndexTaskClient, so this patch
deletes all that stuff too.
* Remove unthrown exception.
* Remove unthrown exception.
* No more TimeoutException.
split KillUnusedSegmentsTask to smaller batches
Processing in smaller chunks allows the task execution to yield the TaskLockbox lock,
which allows the overlord to continue being responsive to other tasks and users while
this particular kill task is executing.
* introduce KillUnusedSegmentsTask batchSize parameter to control size of batching
* provide an explanation for kill task batchSize parameter
* add logging details for kill batch progress
* Add ingest/input/bytes metric and Kafka consumer metrics.
New metrics:
1) ingest/input/bytes. Equivalent to processedBytes in the task reports.
2) kafka/consumer/bytesConsumed: Equivalent to the Kafka consumer
metric "bytes-consumed-total". Only emitted for Kafka tasks.
3) kafka/consumer/recordsConsumed: Equivalent to the Kafka consumer
metric "records-consumed-total". Only emitted for Kafka tasks.
* Fix anchor.
* Fix KafkaConsumerMonitor.
* Interface updates.
* Doc changes.
* Update indexing-service/src/main/java/org/apache/druid/indexing/seekablestream/SeekableStreamIndexTask.java
Co-authored-by: Benedict Jin <asdf2014@apache.org>
---------
Co-authored-by: Benedict Jin <asdf2014@apache.org>
* Add EARLIEST aggregator merge strategy.
- More unit tests.
- Include the aggregators analysis type by default in tests.
* Docs.
* Some comments and a test
* Collapse into individual code blocks.
This adds a new contrib extension: druid-iceberg-extensions which can be used to ingest data stored in Apache Iceberg format. It adds a new input source of type iceberg that connects to a catalog and retrieves the data files associated with an iceberg table and provides these data file paths to either an S3 or HDFS input source depending on the warehouse location.
Two important dependencies associated with Apache Iceberg tables are:
Catalog : This extension supports reading from either a Hive Metastore catalog or a Local file-based catalog. Support for AWS Glue is not available yet.
Warehouse : This extension supports reading data files from either HDFS or S3. Adapters for other cloud object locations should be easy to add by extending the AbstractInputSourceAdapter.
* Change default handoffConditionTimeout to 15 minutes.
Most of the time, when handoff is taking this long, it's because something
is preventing Historicals from loading new data. In this case, we have
two choices:
1) Stop making progress on ingestion, wait for Historicals to load stuff,
and keep the waiting-for-handoff segments available on realtime tasks.
(handoffConditionTimeout = 0, the current default)
2) Continue making progress on ingestion, by exiting the realtime tasks
that were waiting for handoff. Once the Historicals get their act
together, the segments will be loaded, as they are still there on
deep storage. They will just not be continuously available.
(handoffConditionTimeout > 0)
I believe most users would prefer [2], because [1] risks ingestion falling
behind the stream, which causes many other problems. It can cause data loss
if the stream ages-out data before we have a chance to ingest it.
Due to the way tuningConfigs are serialized -- defaults are baked into the
serialized form that is written to the database -- this default change will
not change anyone's existing supervisors. It will take effect for newly
created supervisors.
* Fix tests.
* Update docs/development/extensions-core/kafka-supervisor-reference.md
Co-authored-by: Katya Macedo <38017980+ektravel@users.noreply.github.com>
* Update docs/development/extensions-core/kinesis-ingestion.md
Co-authored-by: Katya Macedo <38017980+ektravel@users.noreply.github.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Katya Macedo <38017980+ektravel@users.noreply.github.com>
* Add aggregatorMergeStrategy property to SegmentMetadaQuery.
- Adds a new property aggregatorMergeStrategy to segmentMetadata query.
aggregatorMergeStrategy currently supports three types of merge strategies -
the legacy strict and lenient strategies, and the new latest strategy.
- The latest strategy considers the latest aggregator from the latest segment
by time order when there's a conflict when merging aggregators from different
segments.
- Deprecate lenientAggregatorMerge property; The API validates that both the new
and old properties are not set, and returns an exception.
- When merging segments as part of segmentMetadata query, the segments have a more
elaborate id -- <datasource>_<interval>_merged_<partition_number> format, similar to
the name format that segments usually contain. Previously it was simply "merged".
- Adjust unit tests to test the latest strategy, to assert the returned complete
SegmentAnalysis object instead of just the aggregators for completeness.
* Don't explicitly set strict strategy in tests
* Apply suggestions from code review
Co-authored-by: Katya Macedo <38017980+ektravel@users.noreply.github.com>
* Update docs/querying/segmentmetadataquery.md
* Apply suggestions from code review
Co-authored-by: Katya Macedo <38017980+ektravel@users.noreply.github.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Katya Macedo <38017980+ektravel@users.noreply.github.com>
* Add ZooKeeper connection state alerts and metrics.
- New metric "zk/connected" is an indicator showing 1 when connected,
0 when disconnected.
- New metric "zk/disconnected/time" measures time spent disconnected.
- New alert when Curator connection state enters LOST or SUSPENDED.
* Use right GuardedBy.
* Test fixes, coverage.
* Adjustment.
* Fix tests.
* Fix ITs.
* Improved injection.
* Adjust metric name, add tests.
Cache is disabled for GroupByStrategyV2 on broker since the pr #3820 [groupBy v2: Results not fully merged when caching is enabled on the broker]. But we can enable the result-level cache on broker for GroupByStrategyV2 and keep the segment-level cache disabled.
sqlJoinAlgorithm is now a hint to the planner to execute the join in the specified manner. The planner can decide to ignore the hint if it deduces that the specified algorithm can be detrimental to the performance of the join beforehand.
* Claim full support for Java 17.
No production code has changed, except the startup scripts.
Changes:
1) Allow Java 17 without DRUID_SKIP_JAVA_CHECK.
2) Include the full list of opens and exports on both Java 11 and 17.
3) Document that Java 17 is both supported and preferred.
4) Switch some tests from Java 11 to 17 to get better coverage on the
preferred version.
* Doc update.
* Update errorprone.
* Update docker_build_containers.sh.
* Update errorprone in licenses.yaml.
* Add some more run-javas.
* Additional run-javas.
* Update errorprone.
* Suppress new errorprone error.
* Add exports and opens in ForkingTaskRunner for Java 11+.
Test, doc changes.
* Additional errorprone updates.
* Update for errorprone.
* Restore old fomatting in LdapCredentialsValidator.
* Copy bin/ too.
* Fix Java 15, 17 build line in docker_build_containers.sh.
* Update busybox image.
* One more java command.
* Fix interpolation.
* IT commandline refinements.
* Switch to busybox 1.34.1-glibc.
* POM adjustments, build and test one IT on 17.
* Additional debugging.
* Fix silly thing.
* Adjust command line.
* Add exports and opens one more place.
* Additional harmonization of strong encapsulation parameters.
If a server is removed during `HttpServerInventoryView.serverInventoryInitialized`,
the initialization gets stuck as this server is never synced. The method eventually times
out (default 250s).
Fix: Mark a server as stopped if it is removed. `serverInventoryInitialized` only waits for
non-stopped servers to sync.
Other changes:
- Add new metrics for better debugging of slow broker/coordinator startup
- `segment/serverview/sync/healthy`: whether the server view is syncing properly with a server
- `segment/serverview/sync/unstableTime`: time for which sync with a server has been unstable
- Clean up logging in `HttpServerInventoryView` and `ChangeRequestHttpSyncer`
- Minor refactor for readability
- Add utility class `Stopwatch`
- Add tests and stubs
After #13197 , several coordinator configs are now redundant as they are not being
used anymore, neither with `smartSegmentLoading` nor otherwise.
Changes:
- Remove dynamic configs `emitBalancingStats`: balancer error stats are always
emitted, debug stats can be logged by using `debugDimensions`
- `useBatchedSegmentSampler`, `percentOfSegmentsToConsiderPerMove`:
batched segment sampling is always used
- Add test to verify deserialization with unknown properties
- Update `CoordinatorRunStats` to always track stats, this can be optimized later.
* combine string column implementations
changes:
* generic indexed, front-coded, and auto string columns now all share the same column and index supplier implementations
* remove CachingIndexed implementation, which I think is largely no longer needed by the switch of many things to directly using ByteBuffer, avoiding the cost of creating Strings
* remove ColumnConfig.columnCacheSizeBytes since CachingIndexed was the only user
Adds support for automatic cleaning of a "query-results" directory in durable storage. This directory will be cleaned up only if the task id is not known to the overlord. This will allow the storage of query results after the task has finished running.
Changes:
- Throw an `InsertCannotAllocateSegmentFault` if the allocated segment is not aligned with
the requested granularity.
- Tests to verify new behaviour
* Updates: use the target table directly, sanitized replace time chunks and clustered by cols.
* Add DruidSqlParserUtil and tests.
* minor refactor
* Use SqlUtil.isLiteral
* Throw ValidationException if CLUSTERED BY column descending order is specified.
- Fails query planning
* Some more tests.
* fixup existing comment
* Update comment
* checkstyle fix: remove unused imports
* Remove InsertCannotOrderByDescendingFault and deprecate the fault in readme.
* minor naming
* move deprecated field to the bottom
* update docs.
* add one more example.
* Collapsible query and result
* checkstyle fixes
* Code cleanup
* order by changes
* conditionally set attributes only for explain queries.
* Cleaner ordinal check.
* Add limit test and update javadoc.
* Commentary and minor adjustments.
* Checkstyle fixes.
* One more checkArg.
* add unexpected kind to exception.
* Add OverlordStatusMonitor and CoordinatorStatusMonitor to monitor service leader status
* make the monitor more general
* resolve conflict
* use Supplier pattern to provide metrics
* reformat code and doc
* move service specific tag to dimension
* minor refine
* update doc
* reformat code
* address comments
* remove declared exception
* bind HeartbeatSupplier conditionally in Coordinator
Users can now add a guardrail to prevent subquery’s results from exceeding the set number of bytes by setting druid.server.http.maxSubqueryRows in Broker's config or maxSubqueryRows in the query context. This feature is experimental for now and would default back to row-based limiting in case it fails to get the accurate size of the results consumed by the query.
* Clarify compaction docs.
The prior wording made it sound like segmentGranularity, queryGranularity,
and rollup are always required for granularitySpec. They are not required,
but they are strongly recommended. The adjusted wording hopefully does
a better job of making that clear.
* Fix link.
* Wording adjustments.
New metrics:
- `segment/metadatacache/refresh/time`: time taken to refresh segments per datasource
- `segment/metadatacache/refresh/count`: number of segments being refreshed per datasource
Changes:
- Add property `useDefaultTierForNull` for all load rules. This property determines the default
value of `tieredReplicants` if it is not specified. When true, the default is `_default_tier => 2 replicas`.
When false, the default is empty, i.e. no replicas on any tier.
- Fix validation to allow empty replicants map, so that the segment is used but not loaded anywhere.
Description:
Druid allows a configuration of load rules that may cause a used segment to not be loaded
on any historical. This status is not tracked in the sys.segments table on the broker, which
makes it difficult to determine if the unavailability of a segment is expected and if we should
not wait for it to be loaded on a server after ingestion has finished.
Changes:
- Track replication factor in `SegmentReplicantLookup` during evaluation of load rules
- Update API `/druid/coordinator/v1metadata/segments` to return replication factor
- Add column `replication_factor` to the sys.segments virtual table and populate it in
`MetadataSegmentView`
- If this column is 0, the segment is not assigned to any historical and will not be loaded.
* Throw ValidationException if CLUSTERED BY column descending order is specified.
- Fails query planning
* Some more tests.
* fixup existing comment
* Update comment
* checkstyle fix: remove unused imports
* Remove InsertCannotOrderByDescendingFault and deprecate the fault in readme.
* move deprecated field to the bottom
Katya Macedo
Abhishek Agarwal
Hiroshi Fukada
Pranav
zachjsh
Abhishek Radhakrishnan
Ben Sykes
Gian Merlino
Misha
Victoria Lim
317brian
Charles Smith
George Shiqi Wu
sensor
Vishesh Garg
Clint Wylie
Bartosz Mikulski
sb89594
Benjamin Hopp
Jill Osborne
Jan Werner
Rishabh Singh
Zoltan Haindrich
Petrichor
Atul Mohan
Karan Kumar
Adarsh Sanjeev
YongGang
Tts-233
cristian-popa
David Christle
Laksh Singla
kaisun2000
Parth Agrawal
Soumyava
Kashif Faraz
Hardik Bajaj
John Gerassimou
benkrug
Giulio Talarico
Zoltan Haindrich
Benedict Jin
Nhi Pham
Lucas Capistrant
Tejaswini Bandlamudi
Suneet Saldanha
George Shiqi Wu
Jason Koch
slfan1989
Jaehui Lee
hqx871
Jakub Matyszewski
Maytas Monsereenusorn