* Fix ExpressionPredicateIndexSupplier numeric replace-with-default behavior.
In replace-with-default mode, null numeric values from the index should be
interpreted as zeroes by expressions. This makes the index supplier more
consistent with the behavior of the selectors created by the expression
virtual column.
* Fix test case.
* Speed up SQL IN using SCALAR_IN_ARRAY.
Main changes:
1) DruidSqlValidator now includes a rewrite of IN to SCALAR_IN_ARRAY, when the size of
the IN is above inFunctionThreshold. The default value of inFunctionThreshold
is 100. Users can restore the prior behavior by setting it to Integer.MAX_VALUE.
2) SearchOperatorConversion now generates SCALAR_IN_ARRAY when converting to a regular
expression, when the size of the SEARCH is above inFunctionExprThreshold. The default
value of inFunctionExprThreshold is 2. Users can restore the prior behavior by setting
it to Integer.MAX_VALUE.
3) ReverseLookupRule generates SCALAR_IN_ARRAY if the set of reverse-looked-up values is
greater than inFunctionThreshold.
* Revert test.
* Additional coverage.
* Update docs/querying/sql-query-context.md
Co-authored-by: Benedict Jin <asdf2014@apache.org>
* New test.
---------
Co-authored-by: Benedict Jin <asdf2014@apache.org>
Custom calcite rule mimicking AggregateProjectMergeRule to extend support to expressions.
The current calcite rule return null in such cases.
In addition, this removes the redundant references.
MSQ sorts the columns in a highly specialized manner by byte comparisons. As such the values are serialized differently. This works well for the primitive types and primitive arrays, however complex types cannot be serialized specially.
This PR adds the support for sorting the complex columns by deserializing the value from the field and comparing it via the type strategy. This is a lot slower than the byte comparisons, however, it's the only way to support sorting on complex columns that can have arbitrary serialization not optimized for MSQ.
The primitives and the arrays are still compared via the byte comparison, therefore this doesn't affect the performance of the queries supported before the patch. If there's a sorting key with mixed complex and primitive/primitive array types, for example: longCol1 ASC, longCol2 ASC, complexCol1 DESC, complexCol2 DESC, stringCol1 DESC, longCol3 DESC, longCol4 ASC, the comparison will happen like:
longCol1, longCol2 (ASC) - Compared together via byte-comparison, since both are byte comparable and need to be sorted in ascending order
complexCol1 (DESC) - Compared via deserialization, cannot be clubbed with any other field
complexCol2 (DESC) - Compared via deserialization, cannot be clubbed with any other field, even though the prior field was a complex column with the same order
stringCol1, longCol3 (DESC) - Compared together via byte-comparison, since both are byte comparable and need to be sorted in descending order
longCol4 (ASC) - Compared via byte-comparison, couldn't be coalesced with the previous fields as the direction was different
This way, we only deserialize the field wherever required
Changes:
- Remove deprecated `markAsUnused` parameter from `KillUnusedSegmentsTask`
- Allow `kill` task to use `REPLACE` lock when `useConcurrentLocks` is true
- Use `EXCLUSIVE` lock by default
* QueryableIndex: Close columns after failed vector cursor setup.
If anything fails while setting up a vector cursor, the prior code in
QueryableIndex would not close its ColumnCache and would therefore leak
columns. Columns often contain references to buffers that must be closed.
* Fix style.
* MSQ controller: Support in-memory shuffles; towards JVM reuse.
This patch contains two controller changes that make progress towards a
lower-latency MSQ.
First, support for in-memory shuffles. The main feature of in-memory shuffles,
as far as the controller is concerned, is that they are not fully buffered. That
means that whenever a producer stage uses in-memory output, its consumer must run
concurrently. The controller determines which stages run concurrently, and when
they start and stop.
"Leapfrogging" allows any chain of sort-based stages to use in-memory shuffles
even if we can only run two stages at once. For example, in a linear chain of
stages 0 -> 1 -> 2 where all do sort-based shuffles, we can use in-memory shuffling
for each one while only running two at once. (When stage 1 is done reading input
and about to start writing its output, we can stop 0 and start 2.)
1) New OutputChannelMode enum attached to WorkOrders that tells workers
whether stage output should be in memory (MEMORY), or use local or durable
storage.
2) New logic in the ControllerQueryKernel to determine which stages can use
in-memory shuffling (ControllerUtils#computeStageGroups) and to launch them
at the appropriate time (ControllerQueryKernel#createNewKernels).
3) New "doneReadingInput" method on Controller (passed down to the stage kernels)
which allows stages to transition to POST_READING even if they are not
gathering statistics. This is important because it enables "leapfrogging"
for HASH_LOCAL_SORT shuffles, and for GLOBAL_SORT shuffles with 1 partition.
4) Moved result-reading from ControllerContext#writeReports to new QueryListener
interface, which ControllerImpl feeds results to row-by-row while the query
is still running. Important so we can read query results from the final
stage using an in-memory channel.
5) New class ControllerQueryKernelConfig holds configs that control kernel
behavior (such as whether to pipeline, maximum number of concurrent stages,
etc). Generated by the ControllerContext.
Second, a refactor towards running workers in persistent JVMs that are able to
cache data across queries. This is helpful because I believe we'll want to reuse
JVMs and cached data for latency reasons.
1) Move creation of WorkerManager and TableInputSpecSlicer to the
ControllerContext, rather than ControllerImpl. This allows managing workers and
work assignment differently when JVMs are reusable.
2) Lift the Controller Jersey resource out from ControllerChatHandler to a
reusable resource.
3) Move memory introspection to a MemoryIntrospector interface, and introduce
ControllerMemoryParameters that uses it. This makes it easier to run MSQ in
process types other than Indexer and Peon.
Both of these areas will have follow-ups that make similar changes on the
worker side.
* Address static checks.
* Address static checks.
* Fixes.
* Report writer tests.
* Adjustments.
* Fix reports.
* Review updates.
* Adjust name.
* Small changes.
This PR fixes the first and last vector aggregators and improves their readability. Following changes are introduced
The folding is broken in the vectorized versions. We consider time before checking the folded object.
If the numerical aggregator gets passed any other object type for some other reason (like String), then the aggregator considers it to be folded, even though it shouldn’t be. We should convert these objects to the desired type, and aggregate them properly.
The aggregators must properly use generics. This would minimize the ClassCastException issues that can happen with mixed segment types. We are unifying the string first/last aggregators with numeric versions as well.
The aggregators must aggregate null values (https://github.com/apache/druid/blob/master/processing/src/main/java/org/apache/druid/query/aggregation/first/StringFirstLastUtils.java#L55-L56 ). The aggregator should only ignore pairs with time == null, and not value == null
Time nullity is ignored when trying to vectorize the data.
String versions initialized with DateTimes.MIN that is equal to Long.MIN / 2. This can cause incorrect results in case the user enters a custom time column. NOTE: This is still present because it would require a larger refactor in all of the versions.
There is a difference in what users might expect from the results because the code flow is changed (for example, the direction of the for loops, etc), however, this will only change the results, and not the contract set by first/last aggregators, which is that if multiple values have the same timestamp, then any of them can get picked.
If the column is non-existent, the users might expect a change in the timestamp from DateTime.MAX to Long.MAX, because the code incorrectly used DateTime.MAX to initialize the aggregator, however, in case of a custom timestamp column, this might not be the case. The SQL query might be prohibited from using any Long since it requires a cast to the timestamp function that can fail, but AFAICT native queries don't have such limitations.
#16068 modified DimensionHandlerUtils to accept complex types to be dimensions. This had an unintended side effect of allowing complex types to be joined upon (which wasn't guarded explicitly, it doesn't work).
This PR modifies the IndexedTable to reject building the index on the complex types to prevent joining on complex types. The PR adds back the check in the same place, explicitly.
* Four changes to scalar_in_array as follow-ups to #16306:
1) Align behavior for `null` scalars to the behavior of the native `in` and `inType` filters: return `true` if the array itself contains null, else return `null`.
2) Rename the class to more closely match the function name.
3) Add a specialization for constant arrays, where we build a `HashSet`.
4) Use `castForEqualityComparison` to properly handle cross-type comparisons.
Additional tests verify comparisons between LONG and DOUBLE are now
handled properly.
* Fix spelling.
* Adjustments from review.
JSON parsing has this function "charsetFix" that fixes up strings
so they can round-trip through UTF-8 encoding without loss of
fidelity. It was originally introduced to fix a bug where strings
could be sorted, encoded, then decoded, and the resulting decoded
strings could end up no longer in sorted order (due to character
swaps during the encode operation).
The code has been in place for some time, and only applies to JSON.
I am not sure if it needs to apply to other formats; it's certainly
more difficult to get broken strings from other formats. It's easy
in JSON because you can write a JSON string like "foo\uD900".
At any rate, this patch does not revisit whether charsetFix should
be applied to all formats. It merely optimizes it for the JSON case.
The function works by using CharsetEncoder.canEncode, which is
a relatively slow method (just as expensive as actually encoding).
This patch adds a short-circuit to skip canEncode if all chars in
a string are in the basic multilingual plane (i.e. if no chars are
surrogates).
Issue: #14989
The initial step in optimizing segment metadata was to centralize the construction of datasource schema in the Coordinator (#14985). Thereafter, we addressed the problem of publishing schema for realtime segments (#15475). Subsequently, our goal is to eliminate the requirement for regularly executing queries to obtain segment schema information.
This is the final change which involves publishing segment schema for finalized segments from task and periodically polling them in the Coordinator.
Buffer aggregators can contain some cached objects within them, such as
Memory references or HLL Unions. Prior to this patch, various Grouper
implementations were not releasing this state when resetting their own
internal state, which could lead to excessive memory use.
This patch renames AggregatorAdapater#close to "reset", and updates
Grouper implementations to call this reset method whenever they reset
their internal state.
The base method on BufferAggregator and VectorAggregator remains named
"close", for compatibility with existing extensions, but the contract
is adjusted to say that the aggregator may be reused after the method
is called. All existing implementations in core already adhere to this
new contract, except for the ArrayOfDoubles build flavors, which are
updated in this patch to adhere.
Additionally, this patch harmonizes buffer sketch helpers to call their
clear method "clear" rather than a mix of "clear" and "close". (Others
were already using "clear".)
* Additional short circuiting knowledge in filter bundles.
Three updates:
1) The parameter "selectionRowCount" on "makeFilterBundle" is renamed
"applyRowCount", and redefined as an upper bound on rows remaining
after short-circuiting (rather than number of rows selected so far).
This definition works better for OR filters, which pass through the
FALSE set rather than the TRUE set to the next subfilter.
2) AndFilter uses min(applyRowCount, indexIntersectionSize) rather
than using selectionRowCount for the first subfilter and indexIntersectionSize
for each filter thereafter. This improves accuracy when the incoming
applyRowCount is smaller than the row count from the first few indexes.
3) OrFilter uses min(applyRowCount, totalRowCount - indexUnionSize) rather
than applyRowCount for subfilters. This allows an OR filter to pass
information about short-circuiting to its subfilters.
To help write tests for this, the patch also moves the sampled
wikiticker data file from sql to processing.
* Forbidden APIs.
* Forbidden APIs.
* Better comments.
* Fix inspection.
* Adjustments to tests.
Currently, export creates the files at the provided destination. The addition of the manifest file will provide a list of files created as part of the manifest. This will allow easier consumption of the data exported from Druid, especially for automated data pipelines
Follow up to #16217
Changes:
- Update `OverlordClient.getReportAsMap()` to return `TaskReport.ReportMap`
- Move the following classes to `org.apache.druid.indexer.report` in the `druid-processing` module
- `TaskReport`
- `KillTaskReport`
- `IngestionStatsAndErrorsTaskReport`
- `TaskContextReport`
- `TaskReportFileWriter`
- `SingleFileTaskReportFileWriter`
- `TaskReportSerdeTest`
- Remove `MsqOverlordResourceTestClient` as it had only one method
which is already present in `OverlordResourceTestClient` itself
* Fix ORDER BY on certain GROUPING SETS.
DefaultLimitSpec (part of native groupBy) had a bug where it would assume
that results are naturally ordered by dimensions even when subtotalsSpec
is present. However, this is not necessarily the case. For certain
combinations of ORDER BY and GROUPING SETS, this would cause the ORDER BY
to be ignored.
* Fix test testGroupByWithSubtotalsSpecWithOrderLimitForcePushdown. Resorting was necessary.
* SQL tests: avoid mixing skip and cannot vectorize.
skipVectorize switches off vectorization tests completely, and
cannotVectorize turns vectorization tests into negative tests. It doesn't
make sense to use them together, so this patch makes it an error to do so,
and cleans up cases where both are mentioned.
This patch also has the effect of changing various tests from skipVectorize
to cannotVectorize, because in the past when both were mentioned,
skipVectorize would take priority.
* Fix bug with StringAnyAggregatorFactory attempting to vectorize when it cannt.
* Fix tests.
Compaction in the native engine by default records the state of compaction for each segment in the lastCompactionState segment field. This PR adds support for doing the same in the MSQ engine, targeted for future cases such as REPLACE and compaction done via MSQ.
Note that this PR doesn't implicitly store the compaction state for MSQ replace tasks; it is stored with flag "storeCompactionState": true in the query context.
Current Runtime Exceptions generated while writing frames only include the exception itself without including the name of the column they were encountered in. This patch introduces the further information in the error and makes it non-retryable.
* Allow typedIn to run in replace-with-default mode.
Useful when data servers, like Historicals, are running in replace-with-default
mode and the Broker is running in SQL-compatible mode, which can happen during
a rolling update that is applying a mode change.
The name of the combining filtered aggregator factory should be the same
as the name of the original factory. However, it wasn't the same in the
case where the original factory's name and the original delegate aggregator
were inconsistently named. In this scenario, we should use the name of
the original filtered aggregator, not the name of the original delegate
aggregator.
This PR creates an interface for ImmutableRTree and moved the existing implementation to new class which represent 32 bit implementation (stores coordinate as floats). This PR makes the ImmutableRTree extendable to create higher precision implementation as well (64 bit).
In all spatial bound filters, we accept float as input which might not be accurate in the case of high precision implementation of ImmutableRTree. This PR changed the bound filters to accepts the query bounds as double instead of float and it is backward compatible change as it compares double to existing float values in RTree. Previously it was comparing input float to RTree floats which can cause precision loss, now it is little better as it compares double to float which is still not 100% accurate.
There are no changes in the way that we query spatial dimension today except input bound parsing. There is little improvement in string filter predicate which now parse double strings instead of float and compares double to double which is 100% accurate but string predicate is only called when we dont have spatial index.
With allowing the interface to extend ImmutableRTree, we allow to create high precision (HP) implementation and defines new search strategies to perform HP search Iterable<ImmutableBitmap> search(ImmutableDoubleNode node, Bound bound);
With possible HP implementations, Radius bound filter can not really focus on accuracy, it is calculating Euclidean distance in comparing. As EARTH 🌍 is round and not flat, Euclidean distances are not accurate in geo system. This PR adds new param called 'radiusUnit' which allows you to specify units like meters, km, miles etc. It uses https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haversine_formula to check if given geo point falls inside circle or not. Added a test that generates set of points inside and outside in RadiusBoundTest.
This PR aims to introduce Window functions on MSQ by doing the following:
Introduce a Window querykit for handling window queries along with its factory and a processor for window queries
If a window operator is present with a partition by clause, pushes the partition as a shuffle spec of the previous stage
In presence of empty OVER() clause lets all operators loose on a single rac
In presence of no empty OVER() clause, breaks down each window into individual stages
Associated machinery to handle window functions in MSQ
Introduced a separate hidden engine feature WINDOW_LEAF_OPERATOR which is set only for MSQ engine. In presence of this feature, the planner plans without the leaf operators by creating a window query over an inner scan query. In case of native this is set to false and the planner generates the leafOperators
Guardrails around materialization
Comprehensive UTs
Changes:
- Handle exceptions in the API and map them to a `Response` object with the appropriate error code.
- Replace `AuthorizationUtils.filterAuthorizedResources()` with `DatasourceResourceFilter`.
The endpoint is annotated consistent with other usages.
- Update `DatasourceResourceFilter` to remove the lambda and update javadocs.
The usages information is self-evident with an IDE.
- Adjust the invalid interval exception message.
- Break up the large unit test `testGetUnusedSegmentsInDataSource()` into smaller unit tests
for each test case. Also, validate the error codes.
* Avoid conversion to String in JsonReader, JsonNodeReader.
These readers were running UTF-8 decode on the provided entity to
convert it to a String, then parsing the String as JSON. The patch
changes them to parse the provided entity's input stream directly.
In order to preserve the nice error messages that include parse errors,
the readers now need to open the entity again on the error path, to
re-read the data. To make this possible, the InputEntity#open contract
is tightened to require the ability to re-open entities, and existing
InputEntity implementations are updated to allow re-opening.
This patch also renames JsonLineReaderBenchmark to JsonInputFormatBenchmark,
updates it to benchmark all three JSON readers, and adds a case that reads
fields out of the parsed row (not just creates it).
* Fixes for static analysis.
* Implement intermediateRowAsString in JsonReader.
* Enhanced JsonInputFormatBenchmark.
Renames JsonLineReaderBenchmark to JsonInputFormatBenchmark, and enhances it to
test various readers (JsonReader, JsonLineReader, JsonNodeReader) as well as
to test with/without field discovery.
This commit allows to use the MV_FILTER_ONLY & MV_FILTER_NONE functions
with a non literal argument.
Currently `select mv_filter_only('mvd_dim', 'array_dim') from 'table'`
returns a `Unhandled Query Planning Failure`
This is being tackled and also considered for the cases where the `array_dim`
having null & empty values.
Changed classes:
* `MultiValueStringOperatorConversions`
* `ApplyFunction`
* `CalciteMultiValueStringQueryTest`
Changes:
- Use error code `internalServerError` for failures of this type
- Remove the error code argument from `InternalServerError.exception()` methods
thus fixing a bug in the callers.
changes:
* adds TypedInFilter which preserves matching sets in the native match value type
* SQL planner uses new TypedInFilter when druid.generic.useDefaultValueForNull=false (the default)