HADOOP-12384. Add '-direct' flag option for fs copy so that user can choose not to create '._COPYING_' file (Contributed by J.Andreina)
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435f935ba7
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090d26652c
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@ -768,6 +768,9 @@ Release 2.8.0 - UNRELEASED
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HADOOP-12358. Add -safely flag to rm to prompt when deleting many files.
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(xyao via wang)
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HADOOP-12384. Add "-direct" flag option for fs copy so that user can choose
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not to create "._COPYING_" file (J.Andreina via vinayakumarb)
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OPTIMIZATIONS
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HADOOP-11785. Reduce the number of listStatus operation in distcp
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@ -61,7 +61,8 @@ abstract class CommandWithDestination extends FsCommand {
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private boolean verifyChecksum = true;
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private boolean writeChecksum = true;
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private boolean lazyPersist = false;
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private boolean direct = false;
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/**
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* The name of the raw xattr namespace. It would be nice to use
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* XAttr.RAW.name() but we can't reference the hadoop-hdfs project.
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@ -94,7 +95,11 @@ abstract class CommandWithDestination extends FsCommand {
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protected void setWriteChecksum(boolean flag) {
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writeChecksum = flag;
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}
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protected void setDirectWrite(boolean flag) {
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direct = flag;
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}
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/**
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* If true, the last modified time, last access time,
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* owner, group and permission information of the source
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@ -372,9 +377,11 @@ abstract class CommandWithDestination extends FsCommand {
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}
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/**
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* Copies the stream contents to a temporary file. If the copy is
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* If direct write is disabled ,copies the stream contents to a temporary
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* file "<target>._COPYING_". If the copy is
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* successful, the temporary file will be renamed to the real path,
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* else the temporary file will be deleted.
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* if direct write is enabled , then creation temporary file is skipped.
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* @param in the input stream for the copy
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* @param target where to store the contents of the stream
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* @throws IOException if copy fails
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@ -386,10 +393,12 @@ abstract class CommandWithDestination extends FsCommand {
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}
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TargetFileSystem targetFs = new TargetFileSystem(target.fs);
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try {
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PathData tempTarget = target.suffix("._COPYING_");
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PathData tempTarget = direct ? target : target.suffix("._COPYING_");
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targetFs.setWriteChecksum(writeChecksum);
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targetFs.writeStreamToFile(in, tempTarget, lazyPersist);
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targetFs.rename(tempTarget, target);
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targetFs.writeStreamToFile(in, tempTarget, lazyPersist, direct);
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if (!direct) {
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targetFs.rename(tempTarget, target);
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}
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} finally {
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targetFs.close(); // last ditch effort to ensure temp file is removed
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}
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@ -459,10 +468,11 @@ abstract class CommandWithDestination extends FsCommand {
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}
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void writeStreamToFile(InputStream in, PathData target,
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boolean lazyPersist) throws IOException {
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boolean lazyPersist, boolean direct)
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throws IOException {
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FSDataOutputStream out = null;
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try {
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out = create(target, lazyPersist);
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out = create(target, lazyPersist, direct);
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IOUtils.copyBytes(in, out, getConf(), true);
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} finally {
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IOUtils.closeStream(out); // just in case copyBytes didn't
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@ -470,7 +480,8 @@ abstract class CommandWithDestination extends FsCommand {
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}
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// tag created files as temp files
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FSDataOutputStream create(PathData item, boolean lazyPersist)
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FSDataOutputStream create(PathData item, boolean lazyPersist,
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boolean direct)
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throws IOException {
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try {
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if (lazyPersist) {
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@ -488,7 +499,9 @@ abstract class CommandWithDestination extends FsCommand {
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return create(item.path, true);
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}
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} finally { // might have been created but stream was interrupted
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deleteOnExit(item.path);
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if (!direct) {
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deleteOnExit(item.path);
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}
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}
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}
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@ -133,7 +133,8 @@ class CopyCommands {
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static class Cp extends CommandWithDestination {
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public static final String NAME = "cp";
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public static final String USAGE = "[-f] [-p | -p[topax]] <src> ... <dst>";
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public static final String USAGE =
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"[-f] [-p | -p[topax]] [-d] <src> ... <dst>";
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public static final String DESCRIPTION =
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"Copy files that match the file pattern <src> to a " +
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"destination. When copying multiple files, the destination " +
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@ -147,13 +148,15 @@ class CopyCommands {
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"if (1) they are supported (HDFS only) and, (2) all of the source and " +
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"target pathnames are in the /.reserved/raw hierarchy. raw namespace " +
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"xattr preservation is determined solely by the presence (or absence) " +
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"of the /.reserved/raw prefix and not by the -p option.\n";
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"of the /.reserved/raw prefix and not by the -p option. Passing -d "+
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"will skip creation of temporary file(<dst>._COPYING_).\n";
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@Override
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protected void processOptions(LinkedList<String> args) throws IOException {
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popPreserveOption(args);
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CommandFormat cf = new CommandFormat(2, Integer.MAX_VALUE, "f");
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CommandFormat cf = new CommandFormat(2, Integer.MAX_VALUE, "f", "d");
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cf.parse(args);
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setDirectWrite(cf.getOpt("d"));
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setOverwrite(cf.getOpt("f"));
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// should have a -r option
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setRecursive(true);
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@ -215,7 +218,8 @@ class CopyCommands {
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*/
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public static class Put extends CommandWithDestination {
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public static final String NAME = "put";
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public static final String USAGE = "[-f] [-p] [-l] <localsrc> ... <dst>";
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public static final String USAGE =
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"[-f] [-p] [-l] [-d] <localsrc> ... <dst>";
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public static final String DESCRIPTION =
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"Copy files from the local file system " +
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"into fs. Copying fails if the file already " +
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@ -225,15 +229,18 @@ class CopyCommands {
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" -f : Overwrites the destination if it already exists.\n" +
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" -l : Allow DataNode to lazily persist the file to disk. Forces\n" +
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" replication factor of 1. This flag will result in reduced\n" +
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" durability. Use with care.\n";
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" durability. Use with care.\n" +
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" -d : Skip creation of temporary file(<dst>._COPYING_).\n";
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@Override
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protected void processOptions(LinkedList<String> args) throws IOException {
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CommandFormat cf = new CommandFormat(1, Integer.MAX_VALUE, "f", "p", "l");
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CommandFormat cf =
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new CommandFormat(1, Integer.MAX_VALUE, "f", "p", "l", "d");
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cf.parse(args);
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setOverwrite(cf.getOpt("f"));
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setPreserve(cf.getOpt("p"));
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setLazyPersist(cf.getOpt("l"));
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setDirectWrite(cf.getOpt("d"));
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getRemoteDestination(args);
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// should have a -r option
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setRecursive(true);
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@ -485,6 +485,52 @@ public class TestFsShellCopy {
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checkPath(dstPath, false);
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}
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@Test
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public void testDirectCopy() throws Exception {
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Path testRoot = new Path(testRootDir, "testPutFile");
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lfs.delete(testRoot, true);
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lfs.mkdirs(testRoot);
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Path target_COPYING_File = new Path(testRoot, "target._COPYING_");
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Path target_File = new Path(testRoot, "target");
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Path srcFile = new Path(testRoot, new Path("srcFile"));
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lfs.createNewFile(srcFile);
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// If direct write is false , then creation of "file1" ,will delete file
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// (file1._COPYING_) if already exist.
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checkDirectCopy(srcFile, target_File, target_COPYING_File, false);
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shell.run(new String[] { "-rm", target_File.toString() });
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// If direct write is true , then creation of "file1", will not create a
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// temporary file and will not delete (file1._COPYING_) if already exist.
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checkDirectCopy(srcFile, target_File, target_COPYING_File, true);
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}
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private void checkDirectCopy(Path srcFile, Path target_File,
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Path target_COPYING_File,boolean direct) throws Exception {
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int directWriteExitCode = direct ? 0 : 1;
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shell
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.run(new String[] { "-copyFromLocal", srcFile.toString(),
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target_COPYING_File.toString() });
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int srcFileexist = shell
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.run(new String[] { "-cat", target_COPYING_File.toString() });
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assertEquals(0, srcFileexist);
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if (!direct) {
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shell.run(new String[] { "-copyFromLocal", srcFile.toString(),
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target_File.toString() });
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} else {
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shell.run(new String[] { "-copyFromLocal", "-d", srcFile.toString(),
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target_File.toString() });
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}
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// cat of "target._COPYING_" will return exitcode :
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// as 1(file does not exist), if direct write is false.
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// as 0, if direct write is true.
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srcFileexist = shell.run(new String[] { "-cat",
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target_COPYING_File.toString() });
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assertEquals(directWriteExitCode, srcFileexist);
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}
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private void createFile(Path ... paths) throws IOException {
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for (Path path : paths) {
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FSDataOutputStream out = lfs.create(path);
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@ -336,7 +336,7 @@
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<comparators>
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<comparator>
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<type>RegexpComparator</type>
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<expected-output>^-cp \[-f\] \[-p \| -p\[topax\]\] <src> \.\.\. <dst> :\s*</expected-output>
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<expected-output>^-cp \[-f\] \[-p \| -p\[topax\]\] \[-d\] <src> \.\.\. <dst> :\s*</expected-output>
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</comparator>
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<comparator>
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<type>RegexpComparator</type>
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</comparator>
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<comparator>
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<type>RegexpComparator</type>
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<expected-output>^\s*\(or absence\) of the \/\.reserved\/raw prefix and not by the -p option.( )*</expected-output>
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<expected-output>^\s*\(or absence\) of the \/\.reserved\/raw prefix and not by the -p option\. Passing -d( )*</expected-output>
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</comparator>
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<comparator>
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<type>RegexpComparator</type>
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<expected-output>^\s*will skip creation of temporary file\(<dst>\._COPYING_\)\.( )*</expected-output>
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</comparator>
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</comparators>
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</test>
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@ -472,7 +476,7 @@
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<comparators>
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<comparator>
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<type>RegexpComparator</type>
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<expected-output>^-put \[-f\] \[-p\] \[-l\] <localsrc> \.\.\. <dst> :( )*</expected-output>
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<expected-output>^-put \[-f\] \[-p\] \[-l\] \[-d\] <localsrc> \.\.\. <dst> :( )*</expected-output>
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</comparator>
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<comparator>
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<type>RegexpComparator</type>
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<type>RegexpComparator</type>
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<expected-output>^\s*durability. Use with care.( )*</expected-output>
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</comparator>
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<comparator>
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<type>RegexpComparator</type>
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<expected-output>^\s*-d Skip creation of temporary file\(<dst>\._COPYING_\).( )*</expected-output>
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</comparator>
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</comparators>
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</test>
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@ -519,7 +527,7 @@
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<comparators>
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<comparator>
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<type>RegexpComparator</type>
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<expected-output>^-copyFromLocal \[-f\] \[-p\] \[-l\] <localsrc> \.\.\. <dst> :\s*</expected-output>
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<expected-output>^-copyFromLocal \[-f\] \[-p\] \[-l\] \[-d\] <localsrc> \.\.\. <dst> :\s*</expected-output>
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</comparator>
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<comparator>
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<type>RegexpComparator</type>
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