HADOOP-12291. Add support for nested groups in LdapGroupsMapping. Contributed by Esther Kundin.
This commit is contained in:
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75235149af
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14b849489a
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@ -25,6 +25,9 @@ import java.util.ArrayList;
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import java.util.Collections;
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import java.util.Hashtable;
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import java.util.List;
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import java.util.HashSet;
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import java.util.Collection;
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import java.util.Set;
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import javax.naming.Context;
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import javax.naming.NamingEnumeration;
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@ -66,9 +69,11 @@ import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
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* is used for searching users or groups which returns more results than are
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* allowed by the server, an exception will be thrown.
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*
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* The implementation also does not attempt to resolve group hierarchies. In
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* order to be considered a member of a group, the user must be an explicit
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* member in LDAP.
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* The implementation attempts to resolve group hierarchies,
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* to a configurable limit.
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* If the limit is 0, in order to be considered a member of a group,
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* the user must be an explicit member in LDAP. Otherwise, it will traverse the
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* group hierarchy n levels up.
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*/
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@InterfaceAudience.LimitedPrivate({"HDFS", "MapReduce"})
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@InterfaceStability.Evolving
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@ -156,6 +161,13 @@ public class LdapGroupsMapping
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public static final String GROUP_NAME_ATTR_KEY = LDAP_CONFIG_PREFIX + ".search.attr.group.name";
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public static final String GROUP_NAME_ATTR_DEFAULT = "cn";
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/*
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* How many levels to traverse when checking for groups in the org hierarchy
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*/
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public static final String GROUP_HIERARCHY_LEVELS_KEY =
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LDAP_CONFIG_PREFIX + ".search.group.hierarchy.levels";
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public static final int GROUP_HIERARCHY_LEVELS_DEFAULT = 0;
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/*
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* LDAP attribute names to use when doing posix-like lookups
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*/
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@ -208,6 +220,7 @@ public class LdapGroupsMapping
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private String memberOfAttr;
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private String groupMemberAttr;
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private String groupNameAttr;
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private int groupHierarchyLevels;
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private String posixUidAttr;
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private String posixGidAttr;
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private boolean isPosix;
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@ -234,7 +247,7 @@ public class LdapGroupsMapping
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*/
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for(int retry = 0; retry < RECONNECT_RETRY_COUNT; retry++) {
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try {
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return doGetGroups(user);
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return doGetGroups(user, groupHierarchyLevels);
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} catch (NamingException e) {
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LOG.warn("Failed to get groups for user " + user + " (retry=" + retry
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+ ") by " + e);
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@ -324,9 +337,11 @@ public class LdapGroupsMapping
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* @return a list of strings representing group names of the user.
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* @throws NamingException if unable to find group names
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*/
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private List<String> lookupGroup(SearchResult result, DirContext c)
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private List<String> lookupGroup(SearchResult result, DirContext c,
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int goUpHierarchy)
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throws NamingException {
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List<String> groups = new ArrayList<String>();
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Set<String> groupDNs = new HashSet<String>();
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NamingEnumeration<SearchResult> groupResults = null;
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// perform the second LDAP query
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@ -345,12 +360,14 @@ public class LdapGroupsMapping
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if (groupResults != null) {
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while (groupResults.hasMoreElements()) {
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SearchResult groupResult = groupResults.nextElement();
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Attribute groupName = groupResult.getAttributes().get(groupNameAttr);
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if (groupName == null) {
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throw new NamingException("The group object does not have " +
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"attribute '" + groupNameAttr + "'.");
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getGroupNames(groupResult, groups, groupDNs, goUpHierarchy > 0);
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}
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groups.add(groupName.get().toString());
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if (goUpHierarchy > 0 && !isPosix) {
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// convert groups to a set to ensure uniqueness
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Set<String> groupset = new HashSet<String>(groups);
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goUpGroupHierarchy(groupDNs, goUpHierarchy, groupset);
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// convert set back to list for compatibility
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groups = new ArrayList<String>(groupset);
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}
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}
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return groups;
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@ -369,7 +386,8 @@ public class LdapGroupsMapping
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* return an empty string array.
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* @throws NamingException if unable to get group names
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*/
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List<String> doGetGroups(String user) throws NamingException {
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List<String> doGetGroups(String user, int goUpHierarchy)
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throws NamingException {
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DirContext c = getDirContext();
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// Search for the user. We'll only ever need to look at the first result
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@ -378,7 +396,7 @@ public class LdapGroupsMapping
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// return empty list if the user can not be found.
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if (!results.hasMoreElements()) {
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if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
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LOG.debug("doGetGroups(" + user + ") return no groups because the " +
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LOG.debug("doGetGroups(" + user + ") returned no groups because the " +
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"user is not found.");
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}
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return new ArrayList<String>();
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@ -411,15 +429,76 @@ public class LdapGroupsMapping
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"the second LDAP query using the user's DN.", e);
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}
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}
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if (groups == null || groups.isEmpty()) {
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groups = lookupGroup(result, c);
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if (groups == null || groups.isEmpty() || goUpHierarchy > 0) {
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groups = lookupGroup(result, c, goUpHierarchy);
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}
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if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
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LOG.debug("doGetGroups(" + user + ") return " + groups);
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LOG.debug("doGetGroups(" + user + ") returned " + groups);
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}
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return groups;
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}
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/* Helper function to get group name from search results.
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*/
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void getGroupNames(SearchResult groupResult, Collection<String> groups,
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Collection<String> groupDNs, boolean doGetDNs)
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throws NamingException {
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Attribute groupName = groupResult.getAttributes().get(groupNameAttr);
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if (groupName == null) {
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throw new NamingException("The group object does not have " +
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"attribute '" + groupNameAttr + "'.");
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}
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groups.add(groupName.get().toString());
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if (doGetDNs) {
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groupDNs.add(groupResult.getNameInNamespace());
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}
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}
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/* Implementation for walking up the ldap hierarchy
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* This function will iteratively find the super-group memebership of
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* groups listed in groupDNs and add them to
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* the groups set. It will walk up the hierarchy goUpHierarchy levels.
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* Note: This is an expensive operation and settings higher than 1
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* are NOT recommended as they will impact both the speed and
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* memory usage of all operations.
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* The maximum time for this function will be bounded by the ldap query
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* timeout and the number of ldap queries that it will make, which is
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* max(Recur Depth in LDAP, goUpHierarcy) * DIRECTORY_SEARCH_TIMEOUT
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*
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* @param ctx - The context for contacting the ldap server
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* @param groupDNs - the distinguished name of the groups whose parents we
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* want to look up
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* @param goUpHierarchy - the number of levels to go up,
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* @param groups - Output variable to store all groups that will be added
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*/
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void goUpGroupHierarchy(Set<String> groupDNs,
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int goUpHierarchy,
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Set<String> groups)
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throws NamingException {
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if (goUpHierarchy <= 0 || groups.isEmpty()) {
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return;
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}
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DirContext context = getDirContext();
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Set<String> nextLevelGroups = new HashSet<String>();
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StringBuilder filter = new StringBuilder();
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filter.append("(&").append(groupSearchFilter).append("(|");
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for (String dn : groupDNs) {
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filter.append("(").append(groupMemberAttr).append("=")
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.append(dn).append(")");
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}
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filter.append("))");
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LOG.debug("Ldap group query string: " + filter.toString());
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NamingEnumeration<SearchResult> groupResults =
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context.search(baseDN,
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filter.toString(),
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SEARCH_CONTROLS);
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while (groupResults.hasMoreElements()) {
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SearchResult groupResult = groupResults.nextElement();
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getGroupNames(groupResult, groups, nextLevelGroups, true);
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}
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goUpGroupHierarchy(nextLevelGroups, goUpHierarchy - 1, groups);
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}
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DirContext getDirContext() throws NamingException {
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if (ctx == null) {
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// Set up the initial environment for LDAP connectivity
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@ -446,7 +525,6 @@ public class LdapGroupsMapping
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ctx = new InitialDirContext(env);
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}
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return ctx;
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}
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@ -513,6 +591,8 @@ public class LdapGroupsMapping
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conf.get(GROUP_MEMBERSHIP_ATTR_KEY, GROUP_MEMBERSHIP_ATTR_DEFAULT);
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groupNameAttr =
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conf.get(GROUP_NAME_ATTR_KEY, GROUP_NAME_ATTR_DEFAULT);
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groupHierarchyLevels =
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conf.getInt(GROUP_HIERARCHY_LEVELS_KEY, GROUP_HIERARCHY_LEVELS_DEFAULT);
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posixUidAttr =
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conf.get(POSIX_UID_ATTR_KEY, POSIX_UID_ATTR_DEFAULT);
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posixGidAttr =
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@ -324,6 +324,19 @@
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</description>
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</property>
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<property>
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<name>hadoop.security.group.mapping.ldap.search.group.hierarchy.levels</name>
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<value>0</value>
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<description>
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The number of levels to go up the group hierarchy when determining
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which groups a user is part of. 0 Will represent checking just the
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group that the user belongs to. Each additional level will raise the
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time it takes to exectue a query by at most
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hadoop.security.group.mapping.ldap.directory.search.timeout.
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The default will usually be appropriate for all LDAP systems.
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</description>
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</property>
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<property>
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<name>hadoop.security.group.mapping.ldap.posix.attr.uid.name</name>
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<value>uidNumber</value>
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@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ import java.net.Socket;
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import java.util.Arrays;
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import java.util.List;
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import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
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import java.util.HashSet;
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import javax.naming.CommunicationException;
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import javax.naming.NamingException;
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@ -91,8 +92,23 @@ public class TestLdapGroupsMapping extends TestLdapGroupsMappingBase {
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when(getContext().search(anyString(), anyString(), any(Object[].class),
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any(SearchControls.class)))
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.thenReturn(getUserNames(), getGroupNames());
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doTestGetGroups(Arrays.asList(getTestGroups()), 2);
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}
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doTestGetGroups(Arrays.asList(testGroups), 2);
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@Test
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public void testGetGroupsWithHierarchy() throws IOException, NamingException {
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// The search functionality of the mock context is reused, so we will
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// return the user NamingEnumeration first, and then the group
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// The parent search is run once for each level, and is a different search
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// The parent group is returned once for each group, yet the final list
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// should be unique
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when(getContext().search(anyString(), anyString(), any(Object[].class),
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any(SearchControls.class)))
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.thenReturn(getUserNames(), getGroupNames());
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when(getContext().search(anyString(), anyString(),
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any(SearchControls.class)))
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.thenReturn(getParentGroupNames());
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doTestGetGroupsWithParent(Arrays.asList(getTestParentGroups()), 2, 1);
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}
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@Test
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@ -104,8 +120,10 @@ public class TestLdapGroupsMapping extends TestLdapGroupsMappingBase {
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.thenThrow(new CommunicationException("Connection is closed"))
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.thenReturn(getUserNames(), getGroupNames());
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// Although connection is down but after reconnected it still should retrieve the result groups
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doTestGetGroups(Arrays.asList(testGroups), 1 + 2); // 1 is the first failure call
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// Although connection is down but after reconnected
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// it still should retrieve the result groups
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// 1 is the first failure call
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doTestGetGroups(Arrays.asList(getTestGroups()), 1 + 2);
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}
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@Test
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@ -140,6 +158,36 @@ public class TestLdapGroupsMapping extends TestLdapGroupsMappingBase {
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any(SearchControls.class));
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}
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private void doTestGetGroupsWithParent(List<String> expectedGroups,
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int searchTimesGroup, int searchTimesParentGroup)
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throws IOException, NamingException {
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Configuration conf = new Configuration();
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// Set this, so we don't throw an exception
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conf.set(LdapGroupsMapping.LDAP_URL_KEY, "ldap://test");
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// Set the config to get parents 1 level up
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conf.setInt(LdapGroupsMapping.GROUP_HIERARCHY_LEVELS_KEY, 1);
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LdapGroupsMapping groupsMapping = getGroupsMapping();
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groupsMapping.setConf(conf);
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// Username is arbitrary, since the spy is mocked to respond the same,
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// regardless of input
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List<String> groups = groupsMapping.getGroups("some_user");
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// compare lists, ignoring the order
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Assert.assertEquals(new HashSet<String>(expectedGroups),
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new HashSet<String>(groups));
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// We should have searched for a user, and group
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verify(getContext(), times(searchTimesGroup)).search(anyString(),
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anyString(),
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any(Object[].class),
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any(SearchControls.class));
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// One groups search for the parent group should have been done
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verify(getContext(), times(searchTimesParentGroup)).search(anyString(),
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anyString(),
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any(SearchControls.class));
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}
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@Test
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public void testExtractPassword() throws IOException {
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File testDir = GenericTestUtils.getTestDir();
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@ -246,7 +294,7 @@ public class TestLdapGroupsMapping extends TestLdapGroupsMappingBase {
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mapping.setConf(conf);
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try {
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mapping.doGetGroups("hadoop");
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mapping.doGetGroups("hadoop", 1);
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fail("The LDAP query should have timed out!");
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} catch (NamingException ne) {
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LOG.debug("Got the exception while LDAP querying: ", ne);
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@ -302,7 +350,7 @@ public class TestLdapGroupsMapping extends TestLdapGroupsMappingBase {
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mapping.setConf(conf);
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try {
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mapping.doGetGroups("hadoop");
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mapping.doGetGroups("hadoop", 1);
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fail("The LDAP query should have timed out!");
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} catch (NamingException ne) {
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LOG.debug("Got the exception while LDAP querying: ", ne);
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@ -46,13 +46,17 @@ public class TestLdapGroupsMappingBase {
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@Mock
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private NamingEnumeration<SearchResult> groupNames;
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@Mock
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private NamingEnumeration<SearchResult> parentGroupNames;
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@Mock
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private SearchResult userSearchResult;
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@Mock
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private Attributes attributes;
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@Spy
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private LdapGroupsMapping groupsMapping = new LdapGroupsMapping();
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protected String[] testGroups = new String[] {"group1", "group2"};
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private String[] testGroups = new String[] {"group1", "group2"};
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private String[] testParentGroups =
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new String[] {"group1", "group2", "group1_1"};
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@Before
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public void setupMocksBase() throws NamingException {
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@ -93,6 +97,24 @@ public class TestLdapGroupsMappingBase {
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thenReturn(getUserSearchResult());
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when(getUserSearchResult().getAttributes()).thenReturn(getAttributes());
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// Define results for groups 1 level up
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SearchResult parentGroupResult = mock(SearchResult.class);
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// only one parent group
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when(parentGroupNames.hasMoreElements()).thenReturn(true, false);
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when(parentGroupNames.nextElement()).
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thenReturn(parentGroupResult);
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// Define the attribute for the parent group
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Attribute parentGroup1Attr = new BasicAttribute("cn");
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parentGroup1Attr.add(testParentGroups[2]);
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Attributes parentGroup1Attrs = new BasicAttributes();
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parentGroup1Attrs.put(parentGroup1Attr);
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// attach the attributes to the result
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when(parentGroupResult.getAttributes()).thenReturn(parentGroup1Attrs);
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when(parentGroupResult.getNameInNamespace()).
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thenReturn("CN=some_group,DC=test,DC=com");
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}
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protected DirContext getContext() {
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@ -117,4 +139,13 @@ public class TestLdapGroupsMappingBase {
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protected LdapGroupsMapping getGroupsMapping() {
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return groupsMapping;
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}
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protected String[] getTestGroups() {
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return testGroups;
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}
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protected NamingEnumeration getParentGroupNames() {
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return parentGroupNames;
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}
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protected String[] getTestParentGroups() {
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return testParentGroups;
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}
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}
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@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ public class TestLdapGroupsMappingWithPosixGroup
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any(Object[].class), any(SearchControls.class)))
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.thenReturn(getUserNames(), getGroupNames());
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doTestGetGroups(Arrays.asList(testGroups), 2);
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doTestGetGroups(Arrays.asList(getTestGroups()), 2);
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}
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private void doTestGetGroups(List<String> expectedGroups, int searchTimes)
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