YARN-4262. Allow whitelisted users to run privileged docker containers. Contributed by Sidharta Seethana.

(cherry picked from commit e39ae0e676)
This commit is contained in:
Varun Vasudev 2015-10-19 20:19:22 +05:30
parent b6dce3834d
commit 196d549e2b
6 changed files with 304 additions and 36 deletions

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@ -180,6 +180,9 @@ Release 2.8.0 - UNRELEASED
YARN-2556. Tool to measure the performance of the timeline server (Chang Li
via sjlee)
YARN-4262. Allow whitelisted users to run privileged docker containers.
(Sidharta Seethana via vvasudev)
IMPROVEMENTS
YARN-644. Basic null check is not performed on passed in arguments before

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@ -1150,6 +1150,21 @@ public class YarnConfiguration extends Configuration {
"KILL",
"AUDIT_WRITE" };
/** Allow privileged containers. Use with extreme care. */
public static final String NM_DOCKER_ALLOW_PRIVILEGED_CONTAINERS =
DOCKER_CONTAINER_RUNTIME_PREFIX + "privileged-containers.allowed";
/** Privileged containers are disabled by default. */
public static final boolean DEFAULT_NM_DOCKER_ALLOW_PRIVILEGED_CONTAINERS =
false;
/** ACL list for users allowed to run privileged containers. */
public static final String NM_DOCKER_PRIVILEGED_CONTAINERS_ACL =
DOCKER_CONTAINER_RUNTIME_PREFIX + "privileged-containers.acl";
/** Default list for users allowed to run privileged containers is empty. */
public static final String DEFAULT_NM_DOCKER_PRIVILEGED_CONTAINERS_ACL = "";
/** The path to the Linux container executor.*/
public static final String NM_LINUX_CONTAINER_EXECUTOR_PATH =
NM_PREFIX + "linux-container-executor.path";

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@ -1428,6 +1428,22 @@
<value>CHOWN,DAC_OVERRIDE,FSETID,FOWNER,MKNOD,NET_RAW,SETGID,SETUID,SETFCAP,SETPCAP,NET_BIND_SERVICE,SYS_CHROOT,KILL,AUDIT_WRITE</value>
</property>
<property>
<description>This configuration setting determines if
privileged docker containers are allowed on this cluster.
Use with extreme care.</description>
<name>yarn.nodemanager.runtime.linux.docker.privileged-containers.allowed</name>
<value>false</value>
</property>
<property>
<description>This configuration setting determines who is allowed to run
privileged docker containers on this cluster. Use with extreme care.
</description>
<name>yarn.nodemanager.runtime.linux.docker.privileged-containers.acl</name>
<value></value>
</property>
<property>
<description>This flag determines whether memory limit will be set for the Windows Job
Object of the containers launched by the default container executor.</description>

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@ -26,6 +26,8 @@ import org.apache.hadoop.classification.InterfaceAudience;
import org.apache.hadoop.classification.InterfaceStability;
import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
import org.apache.hadoop.security.UserGroupInformation;
import org.apache.hadoop.security.authorize.AccessControlList;
import org.apache.hadoop.util.StringUtils;
import org.apache.hadoop.yarn.conf.YarnConfiguration;
import org.apache.hadoop.yarn.server.nodemanager.containermanager.container.Container;
@ -67,11 +69,14 @@ public class DockerLinuxContainerRuntime implements LinuxContainerRuntime {
@InterfaceAudience.Private
public static final String ENV_DOCKER_CONTAINER_RUN_OVERRIDE_DISABLE =
"YARN_CONTAINER_RUNTIME_DOCKER_RUN_OVERRIDE_DISABLE";
@InterfaceAudience.Private
public static final String ENV_DOCKER_CONTAINER_RUN_PRIVILEGED_CONTAINER =
"YARN_CONTAINER_RUNTIME_DOCKER_RUN_PRIVILEGED_CONTAINER";
private Configuration conf;
private DockerClient dockerClient;
private PrivilegedOperationExecutor privilegedOperationExecutor;
private AccessControlList privilegedContainersAcl;
public static boolean isDockerContainerRequested(
Map<String, String> env) {
@ -94,6 +99,9 @@ public class DockerLinuxContainerRuntime implements LinuxContainerRuntime {
throws ContainerExecutionException {
this.conf = conf;
dockerClient = new DockerClient(conf);
privilegedContainersAcl = new AccessControlList(conf.get(
YarnConfiguration.NM_DOCKER_PRIVILEGED_CONTAINERS_ACL,
YarnConfiguration.DEFAULT_NM_DOCKER_PRIVILEGED_CONTAINERS_ACL));
}
@Override
@ -135,6 +143,70 @@ public class DockerLinuxContainerRuntime implements LinuxContainerRuntime {
}
}
private boolean allowPrivilegedContainerExecution(Container container)
throws ContainerExecutionException {
//For a privileged container to be run all of the following three conditions
// must be satisfied:
//1) Submitting user must request for a privileged container
//2) Privileged containers must be enabled on the cluster
//3) Submitting user must be whitelisted to run a privileged container
Map<String, String> environment = container.getLaunchContext()
.getEnvironment();
String runPrivilegedContainerEnvVar = environment
.get(ENV_DOCKER_CONTAINER_RUN_PRIVILEGED_CONTAINER);
if (runPrivilegedContainerEnvVar == null) {
return false;
}
if (!runPrivilegedContainerEnvVar.equalsIgnoreCase("true")) {
LOG.warn("NOT running a privileged container. Value of " +
ENV_DOCKER_CONTAINER_RUN_PRIVILEGED_CONTAINER
+ "is invalid: " + runPrivilegedContainerEnvVar);
return false;
}
if (LOG.isInfoEnabled()) {
LOG.info("Privileged container requested for : " + container
.getContainerId().toString());
}
//Ok, so we have been asked to run a privileged container. Security
// checks need to be run. Each violation is an error.
//check if privileged containers are enabled.
boolean privilegedContainersEnabledOnCluster = conf.getBoolean(
YarnConfiguration.NM_DOCKER_ALLOW_PRIVILEGED_CONTAINERS,
YarnConfiguration.DEFAULT_NM_DOCKER_ALLOW_PRIVILEGED_CONTAINERS);
if (!privilegedContainersEnabledOnCluster) {
String message = "Privileged container being requested but privileged "
+ "containers are not enabled on this cluster";
LOG.warn(message);
throw new ContainerExecutionException(message);
}
//check if submitting user is in the whitelist.
String submittingUser = container.getUser();
UserGroupInformation submitterUgi = UserGroupInformation
.createRemoteUser(submittingUser);
if (!privilegedContainersAcl.isUserAllowed(submitterUgi)) {
String message = "Cannot launch privileged container. Submitting user ("
+ submittingUser + ") fails ACL check.";
LOG.warn(message);
throw new ContainerExecutionException(message);
}
if (LOG.isInfoEnabled()) {
LOG.info("All checks pass. Launching privileged container for : "
+ container.getContainerId().toString());
}
return true;
}
@Override
public void launchContainer(ContainerRuntimeContext ctx)
@ -178,6 +250,10 @@ public class DockerLinuxContainerRuntime implements LinuxContainerRuntime {
runCommand.addMountLocation(dir, dir);
}
if (allowPrivilegedContainerExecution(container)) {
runCommand.setPrivileged();
}
String resourcesOpts = ctx.getExecutionAttribute(RESOURCES_OPTIONS);
/** Disabling docker's cgroup parent support for the time being. Docker
@ -279,4 +355,4 @@ public class DockerLinuxContainerRuntime implements LinuxContainerRuntime {
throws ContainerExecutionException {
}
}
}

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@ -69,6 +69,12 @@ public class DockerRunCommand extends DockerCommand {
return this;
}
/* Run a privileged container. Use with extreme care */
public DockerRunCommand setPrivileged() {
super.addCommandArguments("--privileged");
return this;
}
public DockerRunCommand setCapabilities(Set<String> capabilties) {
//first, drop all capabilities
super.addCommandArguments("--cap-drop=ALL");

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@ -20,12 +20,13 @@
package org.apache.hadoop.yarn.server.nodemanager.containermanager.linux.runtime;
import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
import org.apache.hadoop.yarn.api.records.ContainerId;
import org.apache.hadoop.yarn.api.records.ContainerLaunchContext;
import org.apache.hadoop.yarn.conf.YarnConfiguration;
import org.apache.hadoop.yarn.server.nodemanager.LocalDirsHandlerService;
import org.apache.hadoop.yarn.server.nodemanager.containermanager.container.Container;
import org.apache.hadoop.yarn.server.nodemanager.containermanager.linux.privileged.PrivilegedOperation;
import org.apache.hadoop.yarn.server.nodemanager.containermanager.linux.privileged.PrivilegedOperationException;
@ -57,6 +58,8 @@ import static org.mockito.Matchers.eq;
import static org.mockito.Mockito.*;
public class TestDockerContainerRuntime {
private static final Log LOG = LogFactory
.getLog(TestDockerContainerRuntime.class);
private Configuration conf;
PrivilegedOperationExecutor mockExecutor;
String containerId;
@ -76,6 +79,9 @@ public class TestDockerContainerRuntime {
List<String> localDirs;
List<String> logDirs;
String resourcesOptions;
ContainerRuntimeContext.Builder builder;
String submittingUser = "anakin";
String whitelistedUser = "yoda";
@Before
public void setup() {
@ -100,6 +106,7 @@ public class TestDockerContainerRuntime {
when(cId.toString()).thenReturn(containerId);
when(container.getLaunchContext()).thenReturn(context);
when(context.getEnvironment()).thenReturn(env);
when(container.getUser()).thenReturn(submittingUser);
runAsUser = "run_as_user";
user = "user";
@ -115,6 +122,22 @@ public class TestDockerContainerRuntime {
localDirs.add("/test_local_dir");
logDirs.add("/test_log_dir");
builder = new ContainerRuntimeContext
.Builder(container);
builder.setExecutionAttribute(RUN_AS_USER, runAsUser)
.setExecutionAttribute(USER, user)
.setExecutionAttribute(APPID, appId)
.setExecutionAttribute(CONTAINER_ID_STR, containerIdStr)
.setExecutionAttribute(CONTAINER_WORK_DIR, containerWorkDir)
.setExecutionAttribute(NM_PRIVATE_CONTAINER_SCRIPT_PATH,
nmPrivateContainerScriptPath)
.setExecutionAttribute(NM_PRIVATE_TOKENS_PATH, nmPrivateTokensPath)
.setExecutionAttribute(PID_FILE_PATH, pidFilePath)
.setExecutionAttribute(LOCAL_DIRS, localDirs)
.setExecutionAttribute(LOG_DIRS, logDirs)
.setExecutionAttribute(RESOURCES_OPTIONS, resourcesOptions);
}
@Test
@ -133,37 +156,9 @@ public class TestDockerContainerRuntime {
.isDockerContainerRequested(envOtherType));
}
@Test
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public void testDockerContainerLaunch()
throws ContainerExecutionException, PrivilegedOperationException,
IOException {
DockerLinuxContainerRuntime runtime = new DockerLinuxContainerRuntime(
mockExecutor);
runtime.initialize(conf);
ContainerRuntimeContext.Builder builder = new ContainerRuntimeContext
.Builder(container);
builder.setExecutionAttribute(RUN_AS_USER, runAsUser)
.setExecutionAttribute(USER, user)
.setExecutionAttribute(APPID, appId)
.setExecutionAttribute(CONTAINER_ID_STR, containerIdStr)
.setExecutionAttribute(CONTAINER_WORK_DIR, containerWorkDir)
.setExecutionAttribute(NM_PRIVATE_CONTAINER_SCRIPT_PATH,
nmPrivateContainerScriptPath)
.setExecutionAttribute(NM_PRIVATE_TOKENS_PATH, nmPrivateTokensPath)
.setExecutionAttribute(PID_FILE_PATH, pidFilePath)
.setExecutionAttribute(LOCAL_DIRS, localDirs)
.setExecutionAttribute(LOG_DIRS, logDirs)
.setExecutionAttribute(RESOURCES_OPTIONS, resourcesOptions);
String[] testCapabilities = {"NET_BIND_SERVICE", "SYS_CHROOT"};
conf.setStrings(YarnConfiguration.NM_DOCKER_CONTAINER_CAPABILITIES,
testCapabilities);
runtime.launchContainer(builder.build());
private PrivilegedOperation capturePrivilegedOperationAndVerifyArgs()
throws PrivilegedOperationException {
ArgumentCaptor<PrivilegedOperation> opCaptor = ArgumentCaptor.forClass(
PrivilegedOperation.class);
@ -194,25 +189,44 @@ public class TestDockerContainerRuntime {
Assert.assertEquals(containerId, args.get(4));
Assert.assertEquals(containerWorkDir.toString(), args.get(5));
Assert.assertEquals(nmPrivateContainerScriptPath.toUri()
.toString(), args.get(6));
.toString(), args.get(6));
Assert.assertEquals(nmPrivateTokensPath.toUri().getPath(), args.get(7));
Assert.assertEquals(pidFilePath.toString(), args.get(8));
Assert.assertEquals(localDirs.get(0), args.get(9));
Assert.assertEquals(logDirs.get(0), args.get(10));
Assert.assertEquals(resourcesOptions, args.get(12));
return op;
}
@Test
public void testDockerContainerLaunch()
throws ContainerExecutionException, PrivilegedOperationException,
IOException {
DockerLinuxContainerRuntime runtime = new DockerLinuxContainerRuntime(
mockExecutor);
runtime.initialize(conf);
String[] testCapabilities = {"NET_BIND_SERVICE", "SYS_CHROOT"};
conf.setStrings(YarnConfiguration.NM_DOCKER_CONTAINER_CAPABILITIES,
testCapabilities);
runtime.launchContainer(builder.build());
PrivilegedOperation op = capturePrivilegedOperationAndVerifyArgs();
List<String> args = op.getArguments();
String dockerCommandFile = args.get(11);
/* Ordering of capabilities depends on HashSet ordering. */
Set<String> capabilitySet = new HashSet<>(Arrays.asList(testCapabilities));
StringBuilder expectedCapabilitiesString = new StringBuilder(
"--cap-drop=ALL ");
for(String capability : capabilitySet) {
expectedCapabilitiesString.append("--cap-add=").append(capability)
.append(" ");
}
//This is the expected docker invocation for this case
StringBuffer expectedCommandTemplate = new StringBuffer("run --name=%1$s ")
.append("--user=%2$s -d ")
@ -236,4 +250,142 @@ public class TestDockerContainerRuntime {
Assert.assertEquals(1, dockerCommands.size());
Assert.assertEquals(expectedCommand, dockerCommands.get(0));
}
@Test
public void testLaunchPrivilegedContainersInvalidEnvVar()
throws ContainerExecutionException, PrivilegedOperationException,
IOException{
DockerLinuxContainerRuntime runtime = new DockerLinuxContainerRuntime(
mockExecutor);
runtime.initialize(conf);
env.put("YARN_CONTAINER_RUNTIME_DOCKER_RUN_PRIVILEGED_CONTAINER",
"invalid-value");
runtime.launchContainer(builder.build());
PrivilegedOperation op = capturePrivilegedOperationAndVerifyArgs();
List<String> args = op.getArguments();
String dockerCommandFile = args.get(11);
List<String> dockerCommands = Files.readAllLines(Paths.get
(dockerCommandFile), Charset.forName("UTF-8"));
Assert.assertEquals(1, dockerCommands.size());
String command = dockerCommands.get(0);
//ensure --privileged isn't in the invocation
Assert.assertTrue("Unexpected --privileged in docker run args : " + command,
!command.contains("--privileged"));
}
@Test
public void testLaunchPrivilegedContainersWithDisabledSetting()
throws ContainerExecutionException, PrivilegedOperationException,
IOException{
DockerLinuxContainerRuntime runtime = new DockerLinuxContainerRuntime(
mockExecutor);
runtime.initialize(conf);
env.put("YARN_CONTAINER_RUNTIME_DOCKER_RUN_PRIVILEGED_CONTAINER",
"true");
try {
runtime.launchContainer(builder.build());
Assert.fail("Expected a privileged launch container failure.");
} catch (ContainerExecutionException e) {
LOG.info("Caught expected exception : " + e);
}
}
@Test
public void testLaunchPrivilegedContainersWithEnabledSettingAndDefaultACL()
throws ContainerExecutionException, PrivilegedOperationException,
IOException{
//Enable privileged containers.
conf.setBoolean(YarnConfiguration.NM_DOCKER_ALLOW_PRIVILEGED_CONTAINERS,
true);
DockerLinuxContainerRuntime runtime = new DockerLinuxContainerRuntime(
mockExecutor);
runtime.initialize(conf);
env.put("YARN_CONTAINER_RUNTIME_DOCKER_RUN_PRIVILEGED_CONTAINER",
"true");
//By default
// yarn.nodemanager.runtime.linux.docker.privileged-containers.acl
// is empty. So we expect this launch to fail.
try {
runtime.launchContainer(builder.build());
Assert.fail("Expected a privileged launch container failure.");
} catch (ContainerExecutionException e) {
LOG.info("Caught expected exception : " + e);
}
}
@Test
public void
testLaunchPrivilegedContainersEnabledAndUserNotInWhitelist()
throws ContainerExecutionException, PrivilegedOperationException,
IOException{
//Enable privileged containers.
conf.setBoolean(YarnConfiguration.NM_DOCKER_ALLOW_PRIVILEGED_CONTAINERS,
true);
//set whitelist of users.
conf.set(YarnConfiguration.NM_DOCKER_PRIVILEGED_CONTAINERS_ACL,
whitelistedUser);
DockerLinuxContainerRuntime runtime = new DockerLinuxContainerRuntime(
mockExecutor);
runtime.initialize(conf);
env.put("YARN_CONTAINER_RUNTIME_DOCKER_RUN_PRIVILEGED_CONTAINER",
"true");
try {
runtime.launchContainer(builder.build());
Assert.fail("Expected a privileged launch container failure.");
} catch (ContainerExecutionException e) {
LOG.info("Caught expected exception : " + e);
}
}
@Test
public void
testLaunchPrivilegedContainersEnabledAndUserInWhitelist()
throws ContainerExecutionException, PrivilegedOperationException,
IOException{
//Enable privileged containers.
conf.setBoolean(YarnConfiguration.NM_DOCKER_ALLOW_PRIVILEGED_CONTAINERS,
true);
//Add submittingUser to whitelist.
conf.set(YarnConfiguration.NM_DOCKER_PRIVILEGED_CONTAINERS_ACL,
submittingUser);
DockerLinuxContainerRuntime runtime = new DockerLinuxContainerRuntime(
mockExecutor);
runtime.initialize(conf);
env.put("YARN_CONTAINER_RUNTIME_DOCKER_RUN_PRIVILEGED_CONTAINER",
"true");
runtime.launchContainer(builder.build());
PrivilegedOperation op = capturePrivilegedOperationAndVerifyArgs();
List<String> args = op.getArguments();
String dockerCommandFile = args.get(11);
List<String> dockerCommands = Files.readAllLines(Paths.get
(dockerCommandFile), Charset.forName("UTF-8"));
Assert.assertEquals(1, dockerCommands.size());
String command = dockerCommands.get(0);
//submitting user is whitelisted. ensure --privileged is in the invocation
Assert.assertTrue("Did not find expected '--privileged' in docker run args "
+ ": " + command, command.contains("--privileged"));
}
}