HADOOP-18104: S3A: Add configs to configure minSeekForVectorReads and maxReadSizeForVectorReads (#3964)
Part of HADOOP-18103. Introducing fs.s3a.vectored.read.min.seek.size and fs.s3a.vectored.read.max.merged.size to configure min seek and max read during a vectored IO operation in S3A connector. These properties actually define how the ranges will be merged. To completely disable merging set fs.s3a.max.readsize.vectored.read to 0. Contributed By: Mukund Thakur
This commit is contained in:
Mukund Thakur
parent
f3f71434b5
commit
307bd14e1e
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@ -474,6 +474,7 @@ end of first and start of next range is more than this value.
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Maximum number of bytes which can be read in one go after merging the ranges.
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Two ranges won't be merged if the combined data to be read is more than this value.
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Essentially setting this to 0 will disable the merging of ranges.
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## Consistency
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@ -18,15 +18,6 @@
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package org.apache.hadoop.fs.contract;
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import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FSDataInputStream;
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import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileRange;
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import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileRangeImpl;
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import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem;
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import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
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import org.apache.hadoop.fs.impl.FutureIOSupport;
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import org.slf4j.Logger;
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import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
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import java.io.EOFException;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
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@ -42,6 +33,15 @@ import org.junit.Assert;
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import org.junit.Test;
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import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
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import org.junit.runners.Parameterized;
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import org.slf4j.Logger;
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import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
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import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FSDataInputStream;
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import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileRange;
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import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileRangeImpl;
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import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem;
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import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
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import org.apache.hadoop.fs.impl.FutureIOSupport;
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import static org.apache.hadoop.fs.contract.ContractTestUtils.createFile;
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@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ public abstract class AbstractContractVectoredReadTest extends AbstractFSContrac
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public static final int DATASET_LEN = 64 * 1024;
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private static final byte[] DATASET = ContractTestUtils.dataset(DATASET_LEN, 'a', 32);
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private static final String VECTORED_READ_FILE_NAME = "vectored_file.txt";
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protected static final String VECTORED_READ_FILE_NAME = "vectored_file.txt";
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private static final String VECTORED_READ_FILE_1MB_NAME = "vectored_file_1M.txt";
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private static final byte[] DATASET_MB = ContractTestUtils.dataset(1024 * 1024, 'a', 256);
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@ -172,6 +172,7 @@ public abstract class AbstractContractVectoredReadTest extends AbstractFSContrac
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}
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}
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@Test
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public void testSameRanges() throws Exception {
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FileSystem fs = getFileSystem();
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List<FileRange> fileRanges = new ArrayList<>();
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@ -207,6 +207,30 @@ public class TestVectoredReadUtils extends HadoopTestBase {
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VectoredReadUtils.isOrderedDisjoint(outputList, 1, 800));
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}
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@Test
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public void testMaxSizeZeroDisablesMering() throws Exception {
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List<FileRange> randomRanges = Arrays.asList(
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new FileRangeImpl(3000, 110),
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new FileRangeImpl(3000, 100),
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new FileRangeImpl(2100, 100)
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);
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assertEqualRangeCountsAfterMerging(randomRanges, 1, 1, 0);
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assertEqualRangeCountsAfterMerging(randomRanges, 1, 0, 0);
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assertEqualRangeCountsAfterMerging(randomRanges, 1, 100, 0);
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}
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private void assertEqualRangeCountsAfterMerging(List<FileRange> inputRanges,
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int chunkSize,
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int minimumSeek,
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int maxSize) {
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List<CombinedFileRange> combinedFileRanges = VectoredReadUtils
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.sortAndMergeRanges(inputRanges, chunkSize, minimumSeek, maxSize);
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Assertions.assertThat(combinedFileRanges)
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.describedAs("Mismatch in number of ranges post merging")
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.hasSize(inputRanges.size());
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}
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interface Stream extends PositionedReadable, ByteBufferPositionedReadable {
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// nothing
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}
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@ -86,4 +86,16 @@ public class MoreAsserts {
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"completed exceptionally")
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.isTrue();
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}
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/**
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* Assert two same type of values.
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* @param actual actual value.
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* @param expected expected value.
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* @param message error message to print in case of mismatch.
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*/
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public static <T> void assertEqual(T actual, T expected, String message) {
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Assertions.assertThat(actual)
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.describedAs("Mismatch in %s", message)
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.isEqualTo(expected);
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}
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}
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@ -1177,4 +1177,30 @@ public final class Constants {
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*/
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public static final String FS_S3A_CREATE_HEADER = "fs.s3a.create.header";
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/**
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* What is the smallest reasonable seek in bytes such
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* that we group ranges together during vectored read operation.
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* Value : {@value}.
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*/
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public static final String AWS_S3_VECTOR_READS_MIN_SEEK_SIZE =
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"fs.s3a.vectored.read.min.seek.size";
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/**
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* What is the largest merged read size in bytes such
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* that we group ranges together during vectored read.
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* Setting this value to 0 will disable merging of ranges.
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* Value : {@value}.
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*/
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public static final String AWS_S3_VECTOR_READS_MAX_MERGED_READ_SIZE =
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"fs.s3a.vectored.read.max.merged.size";
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/**
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* Default minimum seek in bytes during vectored reads : {@value}.
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*/
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public static final int DEFAULT_AWS_S3_VECTOR_READS_MIN_SEEK_SIZE = 4896; // 4K
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/**
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* Default maximum read size in bytes during vectored reads : {@value}.
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*/
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public static final int DEFAULT_AWS_S3_VECTOR_READS_MAX_MERGED_READ_SIZE = 1253376; //1M
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}
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@ -313,6 +313,10 @@ public class S3AFileSystem extends FileSystem implements StreamCapabilities,
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* {@code openFile()}.
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*/
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private S3AInputPolicy inputPolicy;
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/** Vectored IO context. */
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private VectoredIOContext vectoredIOContext;
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private long readAhead;
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private ChangeDetectionPolicy changeDetectionPolicy;
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private final AtomicBoolean closed = new AtomicBoolean(false);
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private volatile boolean isClosed = false;
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@ -584,6 +588,7 @@ public class S3AFileSystem extends FileSystem implements StreamCapabilities,
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longBytesOption(conf, ASYNC_DRAIN_THRESHOLD,
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DEFAULT_ASYNC_DRAIN_THRESHOLD, 0),
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inputPolicy);
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vectoredIOContext = populateVectoredIOContext(conf);
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} catch (AmazonClientException e) {
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// amazon client exception: stop all services then throw the translation
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cleanupWithLogger(LOG, span);
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@ -597,6 +602,23 @@ public class S3AFileSystem extends FileSystem implements StreamCapabilities,
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}
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}
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/**
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* Populates the configurations related to vectored IO operation
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* in the context which has to passed down to input streams.
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* @param conf configuration object.
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* @return VectoredIOContext.
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*/
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private VectoredIOContext populateVectoredIOContext(Configuration conf) {
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final int minSeekVectored = (int) longBytesOption(conf, AWS_S3_VECTOR_READS_MIN_SEEK_SIZE,
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DEFAULT_AWS_S3_VECTOR_READS_MIN_SEEK_SIZE, 0);
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final int maxReadSizeVectored = (int) longBytesOption(conf, AWS_S3_VECTOR_READS_MAX_MERGED_READ_SIZE,
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DEFAULT_AWS_S3_VECTOR_READS_MAX_MERGED_READ_SIZE, 0);
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return new VectoredIOContext()
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.setMinSeekForVectoredReads(minSeekVectored)
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.setMaxReadSizeForVectoredReads(maxReadSizeVectored)
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.build();
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}
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/**
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* Set the client side encryption gauge to 0 or 1, indicating if CSE is
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* enabled through the gauge or not.
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@ -1552,7 +1574,8 @@ public class S3AFileSystem extends FileSystem implements StreamCapabilities,
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invoker,
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statistics,
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statisticsContext,
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fileStatus)
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fileStatus,
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vectoredIOContext)
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.withAuditSpan(auditSpan);
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openFileHelper.applyDefaultOptions(roc);
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return roc.build();
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@ -145,6 +145,9 @@ public class S3AInputStream extends FSInputStream implements CanSetReadahead,
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private S3AInputPolicy inputPolicy;
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private long readahead = Constants.DEFAULT_READAHEAD_RANGE;
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/** Vectored IO context. */
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private final VectoredIOContext vectoredIOContext;
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/**
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* This is the actual position within the object, used by
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* lazy seek to decide whether to seek on the next read or not.
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@ -212,6 +215,7 @@ public class S3AInputStream extends FSInputStream implements CanSetReadahead,
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setReadahead(ctx.getReadahead());
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this.asyncDrainThreshold = ctx.getAsyncDrainThreshold();
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this.unboundedThreadPool = unboundedThreadPool;
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this.vectoredIOContext = context.getVectoredIOContext();
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}
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/**
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@ -859,6 +863,7 @@ public class S3AInputStream extends FSInputStream implements CanSetReadahead,
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sb.append(" remainingInCurrentRequest=")
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.append(remainingInCurrentRequest());
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sb.append(" ").append(changeTracker);
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sb.append(" ").append(vectoredIOContext);
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sb.append('\n').append(s);
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sb.append('}');
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return sb.toString();
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@ -905,6 +910,22 @@ public class S3AInputStream extends FSInputStream implements CanSetReadahead,
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}
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}
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/**
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* {@inheritDoc}.
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*/
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@Override
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public int minSeekForVectorReads() {
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return vectoredIOContext.getMinSeekForVectorReads();
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}
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/**
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* {@inheritDoc}.
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*/
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@Override
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public int maxReadSizeForVectorReads() {
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return vectoredIOContext.getMaxReadSizeForVectorReads();
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}
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/**
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* {@inheritDoc}
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* Vectored read implementation for S3AInputStream.
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@ -64,6 +64,12 @@ public class S3AReadOpContext extends S3AOpContext {
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*/
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private long asyncDrainThreshold;
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/**
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* Vectored IO context for vectored read api
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* in {@code S3AInputStream#readVectored(List, IntFunction)}.
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*/
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private final VectoredIOContext vectoredIOContext;
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/**
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* Instantiate.
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* @param path path of read
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@ -71,17 +77,19 @@ public class S3AReadOpContext extends S3AOpContext {
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* @param stats Fileystem statistics (may be null)
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* @param instrumentation statistics context
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* @param dstFileStatus target file status
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* @param vectoredIOContext context for vectored read operation.
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*/
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public S3AReadOpContext(
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final Path path,
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Invoker invoker,
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@Nullable FileSystem.Statistics stats,
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S3AStatisticsContext instrumentation,
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FileStatus dstFileStatus) {
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FileStatus dstFileStatus,
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VectoredIOContext vectoredIOContext) {
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super(invoker, stats, instrumentation,
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dstFileStatus);
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this.path = requireNonNull(path);
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this.vectoredIOContext = requireNonNull(vectoredIOContext, "vectoredIOContext");
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}
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/**
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@ -145,6 +153,7 @@ public class S3AReadOpContext extends S3AOpContext {
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}
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/**
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<<<<<<< HEAD
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* Set builder value.
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* @param value new value
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* @return the builder
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@ -199,6 +208,14 @@ public class S3AReadOpContext extends S3AOpContext {
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return asyncDrainThreshold;
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}
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/**
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* Get Vectored IO context for this this read op.
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* @return vectored IO context.
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*/
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public VectoredIOContext getVectoredIOContext() {
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return vectoredIOContext;
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}
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@Override
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public String toString() {
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final StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(
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@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
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/*
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* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
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* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
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* distributed with this work for additional information
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* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
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* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
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* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
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* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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package org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a;
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import java.util.List;
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import java.util.function.IntFunction;
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/**
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* Context related to vectored IO operation.
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* See {@link S3AInputStream#readVectored(List, IntFunction)}.
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*/
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public class VectoredIOContext {
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/**
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* What is the smallest reasonable seek that we should group
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* ranges together during vectored read operation.
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*/
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private int minSeekForVectorReads;
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/**
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* What is the largest size that we should group ranges
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* together during vectored read operation.
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* Setting this value 0 will disable merging of ranges.
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*/
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private int maxReadSizeForVectorReads;
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/**
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* Default no arg constructor.
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*/
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public VectoredIOContext() {
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}
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public VectoredIOContext setMinSeekForVectoredReads(int minSeek) {
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this.minSeekForVectorReads = minSeek;
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return this;
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}
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public VectoredIOContext setMaxReadSizeForVectoredReads(int maxSize) {
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this.maxReadSizeForVectorReads = maxSize;
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return this;
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}
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public VectoredIOContext build() {
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return this;
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}
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public int getMinSeekForVectorReads() {
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return minSeekForVectorReads;
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}
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public int getMaxReadSizeForVectorReads() {
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return maxReadSizeForVectorReads;
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}
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@Override
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public String toString() {
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return "VectoredIOContext{" +
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"minSeekForVectorReads=" + minSeekForVectorReads +
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", maxReadSizeForVectorReads=" + maxReadSizeForVectorReads +
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'}';
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}
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}
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@ -55,6 +55,36 @@ it isn't, and some attempts to preserve the metaphor are "aggressively suboptima
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To make most efficient use of S3, care is needed.
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## <a name="vectoredIO"></a> Improving read performance using Vectored IO
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The S3A FileSystem supports implementation of vectored read api using which
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a client can provide a list of file ranges to read returning a future read
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object associated with each range. For full api specification please see
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[FSDataInputStream](../../hadoop-common-project/hadoop-common/filesystem/fsdatainputstream.html).
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The following properties can be configured to optimise vectored reads based
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on the client requirements.
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```xml
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<property>
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<name>fs.s3a.vectored.read.min.seek.size</name>
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<value>4K</value>
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<description>
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What is the smallest reasonable seek in bytes such
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that we group ranges together during vectored
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read operation.
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</description>
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</property>
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<property>
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<name>fs.s3a.vectored.read.max.merged.size</name>
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<value>1M</value>
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<description>
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What is the largest merged read size in bytes such
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that we group ranges together during vectored read.
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Setting this value to 0 will disable merging of ranges.
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</description>
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</property>
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```
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## <a name="fadvise"></a> Improving data input performance through fadvise
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The S3A Filesystem client supports the notion of input policies, similar
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|
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@ -18,15 +18,23 @@
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package org.apache.hadoop.fs.contract.s3a;
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import java.util.ArrayList;
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import java.util.List;
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import org.junit.Test;
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import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
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import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FSDataInputStream;
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import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileRange;
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import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileRangeImpl;
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import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem;
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import org.apache.hadoop.fs.contract.AbstractContractVectoredReadTest;
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import org.apache.hadoop.fs.contract.AbstractFSContract;
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import org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.Constants;
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import org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.S3AFileSystem;
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import org.apache.hadoop.fs.s3a.S3ATestUtils;
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import java.util.ArrayList;
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import java.util.List;
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import static org.apache.hadoop.test.MoreAsserts.assertEqual;
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public class ITestS3AContractVectoredRead extends AbstractContractVectoredReadTest {
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|
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@ -42,7 +50,6 @@ public class ITestS3AContractVectoredRead extends AbstractContractVectoredReadTe
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/**
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* Overriding in S3 vectored read api fails fast in case of EOF
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* requested range.
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* @throws Exception
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*/
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@Override
|
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public void testEOFRanges() throws Exception {
|
||||
|
|
@ -51,4 +58,45 @@ public class ITestS3AContractVectoredRead extends AbstractContractVectoredReadTe
|
|||
fileRanges.add(new FileRangeImpl(DATASET_LEN, 100));
|
||||
testExceptionalVectoredRead(fs, fileRanges, "EOFException is expected");
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Test
|
||||
public void testMinSeekAndMaxSizeConfigsPropagation() throws Exception {
|
||||
Configuration conf = getFileSystem().getConf();
|
||||
S3ATestUtils.removeBaseAndBucketOverrides(conf,
|
||||
Constants.AWS_S3_VECTOR_READS_MAX_MERGED_READ_SIZE,
|
||||
Constants.AWS_S3_VECTOR_READS_MIN_SEEK_SIZE);
|
||||
S3ATestUtils.disableFilesystemCaching(conf);
|
||||
final int configuredMinSeek = 2 * 1024;
|
||||
final int configuredMaxSize = 10 * 1024 * 1024;
|
||||
conf.set(Constants.AWS_S3_VECTOR_READS_MIN_SEEK_SIZE, "2K");
|
||||
conf.set(Constants.AWS_S3_VECTOR_READS_MAX_MERGED_READ_SIZE, "10M");
|
||||
try (S3AFileSystem fs = S3ATestUtils.createTestFileSystem(conf)) {
|
||||
try (FSDataInputStream fis = fs.open(path(VECTORED_READ_FILE_NAME))) {
|
||||
int newMinSeek = fis.minSeekForVectorReads();
|
||||
int newMaxSize = fis.maxReadSizeForVectorReads();
|
||||
assertEqual(newMinSeek, configuredMinSeek,
|
||||
"configured s3a min seek for vectored reads");
|
||||
assertEqual(newMaxSize, configuredMaxSize,
|
||||
"configured s3a max size for vectored reads");
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@Test
|
||||
public void testMinSeekAndMaxSizeDefaultValues() throws Exception {
|
||||
Configuration conf = getFileSystem().getConf();
|
||||
S3ATestUtils.removeBaseAndBucketOverrides(conf,
|
||||
Constants.AWS_S3_VECTOR_READS_MIN_SEEK_SIZE,
|
||||
Constants.AWS_S3_VECTOR_READS_MAX_MERGED_READ_SIZE);
|
||||
try (S3AFileSystem fs = S3ATestUtils.createTestFileSystem(conf)) {
|
||||
try (FSDataInputStream fis = fs.open(path(VECTORED_READ_FILE_NAME))) {
|
||||
int minSeek = fis.minSeekForVectorReads();
|
||||
int maxSize = fis.maxReadSizeForVectorReads();
|
||||
assertEqual(minSeek, Constants.DEFAULT_AWS_S3_VECTOR_READS_MIN_SEEK_SIZE,
|
||||
"default s3a min seek for vectored reads");
|
||||
assertEqual(maxSize, Constants.DEFAULT_AWS_S3_VECTOR_READS_MAX_MERGED_READ_SIZE,
|
||||
"default s3a max read size for vectored reads");
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
Loading…
Reference in New Issue