HADOOP-8350. Improve NetUtils.getInputStream to return a stream which has a tunable timeout. Contributed by Todd Lipcon.

git-svn-id: https://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/hadoop/common/branches/branch-2@1333651 13f79535-47bb-0310-9956-ffa450edef68
This commit is contained in:
Todd Lipcon 2012-05-03 21:58:34 +00:00
parent 9c5ec67761
commit 512763f50f
8 changed files with 275 additions and 91 deletions

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@ -155,6 +155,9 @@ Release 2.0.0 - UNRELEASED
HADOOP-8347. Hadoop Common logs misspell 'successful'.
(Philip Zeyliger via eli)
HADOOP-8350. Improve NetUtils.getInputStream to return a stream which has
a tunable timeout. (todd)
OPTIMIZATIONS
BUG FIXES

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@ -375,53 +375,44 @@ public class NetUtils {
}
/**
* Same as getInputStream(socket, socket.getSoTimeout()).<br><br>
*
* From documentation for {@link #getInputStream(Socket, long)}:<br>
* Returns InputStream for the socket. If the socket has an associated
* SocketChannel then it returns a
* {@link SocketInputStream} with the given timeout. If the socket does not
* have a channel, {@link Socket#getInputStream()} is returned. In the later
* case, the timeout argument is ignored and the timeout set with
* {@link Socket#setSoTimeout(int)} applies for reads.<br><br>
*
* Any socket created using socket factories returned by {@link NetUtils},
* must use this interface instead of {@link Socket#getInputStream()}.
* Same as <code>getInputStream(socket, socket.getSoTimeout()).</code>
* <br><br>
*
* @see #getInputStream(Socket, long)
*
* @param socket
* @return InputStream for reading from the socket.
* @throws IOException
*/
public static InputStream getInputStream(Socket socket)
public static SocketInputWrapper getInputStream(Socket socket)
throws IOException {
return getInputStream(socket, socket.getSoTimeout());
}
/**
* Returns InputStream for the socket. If the socket has an associated
* SocketChannel then it returns a
* {@link SocketInputStream} with the given timeout. If the socket does not
* have a channel, {@link Socket#getInputStream()} is returned. In the later
* case, the timeout argument is ignored and the timeout set with
* {@link Socket#setSoTimeout(int)} applies for reads.<br><br>
* Return a {@link SocketInputWrapper} for the socket and set the given
* timeout. If the socket does not have an associated channel, then its socket
* timeout will be set to the specified value. Otherwise, a
* {@link SocketInputStream} will be created which reads with the configured
* timeout.
*
* Any socket created using socket factories returned by {@link NetUtils},
* Any socket created using socket factories returned by {@link #NetUtils},
* must use this interface instead of {@link Socket#getInputStream()}.
*
* In general, this should be called only once on each socket: see the note
* in {@link SocketInputWrapper#setTimeout(long)} for more information.
*
* @see Socket#getChannel()
*
* @param socket
* @param timeout timeout in milliseconds. This may not always apply. zero
* for waiting as long as necessary.
* @return InputStream for reading from the socket.
* @param timeout timeout in milliseconds. zero for waiting as
* long as necessary.
* @return SocketInputWrapper for reading from the socket.
* @throws IOException
*/
public static InputStream getInputStream(Socket socket, long timeout)
public static SocketInputWrapper getInputStream(Socket socket, long timeout)
throws IOException {
return (socket.getChannel() == null) ?
socket.getInputStream() : new SocketInputStream(socket, timeout);
InputStream stm = (socket.getChannel() == null) ?
socket.getInputStream() : new SocketInputStream(socket);
SocketInputWrapper w = new SocketInputWrapper(socket, stm);
w.setTimeout(timeout);
return w;
}
/**

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@ -248,6 +248,10 @@ abstract class SocketIOWithTimeout {
}
}
public void setTimeout(long timeoutMs) {
this.timeout = timeoutMs;
}
private static String timeoutExceptionString(SelectableChannel channel,
long timeout, int ops) {

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@ -28,9 +28,6 @@ import java.nio.channels.ReadableByteChannel;
import java.nio.channels.SelectableChannel;
import java.nio.channels.SelectionKey;
import org.apache.hadoop.classification.InterfaceAudience;
import org.apache.hadoop.classification.InterfaceStability;
/**
* This implements an input stream that can have a timeout while reading.
* This sets non-blocking flag on the socket channel.
@ -40,9 +37,7 @@ import org.apache.hadoop.classification.InterfaceStability;
* IllegalBlockingModeException.
* Please use {@link SocketOutputStream} for writing.
*/
@InterfaceAudience.LimitedPrivate({"HDFS", "MapReduce"})
@InterfaceStability.Unstable
public class SocketInputStream extends InputStream
class SocketInputStream extends InputStream
implements ReadableByteChannel {
private Reader reader;
@ -171,4 +166,8 @@ public class SocketInputStream extends InputStream
public void waitForReadable() throws IOException {
reader.waitForIO(SelectionKey.OP_READ);
}
public void setTimeout(long timeoutMs) {
reader.setTimeout(timeoutMs);
}
}

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@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
/**
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.hadoop.net;
import java.io.FilterInputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.net.SocketException;
import java.nio.channels.ReadableByteChannel;
import org.apache.hadoop.classification.InterfaceAudience;
import org.apache.hadoop.classification.InterfaceStability;
import com.google.common.base.Preconditions;
/**
* A wrapper stream around a socket which allows setting of its timeout. If the
* socket has a channel, this uses non-blocking IO via the package-private
* {@link SocketInputStream} implementation. Otherwise, timeouts are managed by
* setting the underlying socket timeout itself.
*/
@InterfaceAudience.LimitedPrivate("HDFS")
@InterfaceStability.Unstable
public class SocketInputWrapper extends FilterInputStream {
private final Socket socket;
private final boolean hasChannel;
SocketInputWrapper(Socket s, InputStream is) {
super(is);
this.socket = s;
this.hasChannel = s.getChannel() != null;
if (hasChannel) {
Preconditions.checkArgument(is instanceof SocketInputStream,
"Expected a SocketInputStream when there is a channel. " +
"Got: %s", is);
}
}
/**
* Set the timeout for reads from this stream.
*
* Note: the behavior here can differ subtly depending on whether the
* underlying socket has an associated Channel. In particular, if there is no
* channel, then this call will affect the socket timeout for <em>all</em>
* readers of this socket. If there is a channel, then this call will affect
* the timeout only for <em>this</em> stream. As such, it is recommended to
* only create one {@link SocketInputWrapper} instance per socket.
*
* @param timeoutMs
* the new timeout, 0 for no timeout
* @throws SocketException
* if the timeout cannot be set
*/
public void setTimeout(long timeoutMs) throws SocketException {
if (hasChannel) {
((SocketInputStream)in).setTimeout(timeoutMs);
} else {
socket.setSoTimeout((int)timeoutMs);
}
}
/**
* @return an underlying ReadableByteChannel implementation.
* @throws IllegalStateException if this socket does not have a channel
*/
public ReadableByteChannel getReadableByteChannel() {
Preconditions.checkState(hasChannel,
"Socket %s does not have a channel",
this.socket);
return (SocketInputStream)in;
}
}

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@ -25,11 +25,14 @@ import java.net.ConnectException;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
import java.net.NetworkInterface;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.net.SocketException;
import java.net.SocketTimeoutException;
import java.net.URI;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import junit.framework.AssertionFailedError;
@ -37,7 +40,11 @@ import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;
import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.IOUtils;
import org.apache.hadoop.security.NetUtilsTestResolver;
import org.apache.hadoop.test.MultithreadedTestUtil.TestContext;
import org.apache.hadoop.test.MultithreadedTestUtil.TestingThread;
import org.junit.Assume;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.BeforeClass;
import org.junit.Test;
@ -50,6 +57,13 @@ public class TestNetUtils {
private static final int LOCAL_PORT = 8080;
private static final String LOCAL_PORT_NAME = Integer.toString(LOCAL_PORT);
/**
* Some slop around expected times when making sure timeouts behave
* as expected. We assume that they will be accurate to within
* this threshold.
*/
static final long TIME_FUDGE_MILLIS = 200;
/**
* Test that we can't accidentally connect back to the connecting socket due
* to a quirk in the TCP spec.
@ -81,6 +95,79 @@ public class TestNetUtils {
}
}
@Test
public void testSocketReadTimeoutWithChannel() throws Exception {
doSocketReadTimeoutTest(true);
}
@Test
public void testSocketReadTimeoutWithoutChannel() throws Exception {
doSocketReadTimeoutTest(false);
}
private void doSocketReadTimeoutTest(boolean withChannel)
throws IOException {
// Binding a ServerSocket is enough to accept connections.
// Rely on the backlog to accept for us.
ServerSocket ss = new ServerSocket(0);
Socket s;
if (withChannel) {
s = NetUtils.getDefaultSocketFactory(new Configuration())
.createSocket();
Assume.assumeNotNull(s.getChannel());
} else {
s = new Socket();
assertNull(s.getChannel());
}
SocketInputWrapper stm = null;
try {
NetUtils.connect(s, ss.getLocalSocketAddress(), 1000);
stm = NetUtils.getInputStream(s, 1000);
assertReadTimeout(stm, 1000);
// Change timeout, make sure it applies.
stm.setTimeout(1);
assertReadTimeout(stm, 1);
// If there is a channel, then setting the socket timeout
// should not matter. If there is not a channel, it will
// take effect.
s.setSoTimeout(1000);
if (withChannel) {
assertReadTimeout(stm, 1);
} else {
assertReadTimeout(stm, 1000);
}
} finally {
IOUtils.closeStream(stm);
IOUtils.closeSocket(s);
ss.close();
}
}
private void assertReadTimeout(SocketInputWrapper stm, int timeoutMillis)
throws IOException {
long st = System.nanoTime();
try {
stm.read();
fail("Didn't time out");
} catch (SocketTimeoutException ste) {
assertTimeSince(st, timeoutMillis);
}
}
private void assertTimeSince(long startNanos, int expectedMillis) {
long durationNano = System.nanoTime() - startNanos;
long millis = TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.convert(
durationNano, TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS);
assertTrue("Expected " + expectedMillis + "ms, but took " + millis,
Math.abs(millis - expectedMillis) < TIME_FUDGE_MILLIS);
}
/**
* Test for {
* @throws UnknownHostException @link NetUtils#getLocalInetAddress(String)

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@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ package org.apache.hadoop.net;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InterruptedIOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.SocketTimeoutException;
import java.nio.channels.Pipe;
@ -26,8 +27,13 @@ import java.util.Arrays;
import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.apache.hadoop.test.GenericTestUtils;
import org.apache.hadoop.test.MultithreadedTestUtil;
import org.apache.hadoop.test.MultithreadedTestUtil.TestContext;
import org.apache.hadoop.test.MultithreadedTestUtil.TestingThread;
import junit.framework.TestCase;
import org.junit.Test;
import static org.junit.Assert.*;
/**
* This tests timout out from SocketInputStream and
@ -36,14 +42,17 @@ import junit.framework.TestCase;
* Normal read and write using these streams are tested by pretty much
* every DFS unit test.
*/
public class TestSocketIOWithTimeout extends TestCase {
public class TestSocketIOWithTimeout {
static Log LOG = LogFactory.getLog(TestSocketIOWithTimeout.class);
private static int TIMEOUT = 1*1000;
private static String TEST_STRING = "1234567890";
private void doIO(InputStream in, OutputStream out) throws IOException {
private MultithreadedTestUtil.TestContext ctx = new TestContext();
private void doIO(InputStream in, OutputStream out,
int expectedTimeout) throws IOException {
/* Keep on writing or reading until we get SocketTimeoutException.
* It expects this exception to occur within 100 millis of TIMEOUT.
*/
@ -61,34 +70,15 @@ public class TestSocketIOWithTimeout extends TestCase {
long diff = System.currentTimeMillis() - start;
LOG.info("Got SocketTimeoutException as expected after " +
diff + " millis : " + e.getMessage());
assertTrue(Math.abs(TIMEOUT - diff) <= 200);
assertTrue(Math.abs(expectedTimeout - diff) <=
TestNetUtils.TIME_FUDGE_MILLIS);
break;
}
}
}
/**
* Just reads one byte from the input stream.
*/
static class ReadRunnable implements Runnable {
private InputStream in;
public ReadRunnable(InputStream in) {
this.in = in;
}
public void run() {
try {
in.read();
} catch (IOException e) {
LOG.info("Got expection while reading as expected : " +
e.getMessage());
return;
}
assertTrue(false);
}
}
public void testSocketIOWithTimeout() throws IOException {
@Test
public void testSocketIOWithTimeout() throws Exception {
// first open pipe:
Pipe pipe = Pipe.open();
@ -96,7 +86,7 @@ public class TestSocketIOWithTimeout extends TestCase {
Pipe.SinkChannel sink = pipe.sink();
try {
InputStream in = new SocketInputStream(source, TIMEOUT);
final InputStream in = new SocketInputStream(source, TIMEOUT);
OutputStream out = new SocketOutputStream(sink, TIMEOUT);
byte[] writeBytes = TEST_STRING.getBytes();
@ -105,37 +95,62 @@ public class TestSocketIOWithTimeout extends TestCase {
out.write(writeBytes);
out.write(byteWithHighBit);
doIO(null, out);
doIO(null, out, TIMEOUT);
in.read(readBytes);
assertTrue(Arrays.equals(writeBytes, readBytes));
assertEquals(byteWithHighBit & 0xff, in.read());
doIO(in, null);
doIO(in, null, TIMEOUT);
// Change timeout on the read side.
((SocketInputStream)in).setTimeout(TIMEOUT * 2);
doIO(in, null, TIMEOUT * 2);
/*
* Verify that it handles interrupted threads properly.
* Use a large timeout and expect the thread to return quickly.
* Use a large timeout and expect the thread to return quickly
* upon interruption.
*/
in = new SocketInputStream(source, 0);
Thread thread = new Thread(new ReadRunnable(in));
thread.start();
try {
Thread.sleep(1000);
} catch (InterruptedException ignored) {}
((SocketInputStream)in).setTimeout(0);
TestingThread thread = new TestingThread(ctx) {
@Override
public void doWork() throws Exception {
try {
in.read();
fail("Did not fail with interrupt");
} catch (InterruptedIOException ste) {
LOG.info("Got expection while reading as expected : " +
ste.getMessage());
}
}
};
ctx.addThread(thread);
ctx.startThreads();
// If the thread is interrupted before it calls read()
// then it throws ClosedByInterruptException due to
// some Java quirk. Waiting for it to call read()
// gets it into select(), so we get the expected
// InterruptedIOException.
Thread.sleep(1000);
thread.interrupt();
try {
thread.join();
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
throw new IOException("Unexpected InterruptedException : " + e);
}
ctx.stop();
//make sure the channels are still open
assertTrue(source.isOpen());
assertTrue(sink.isOpen());
// Nevertheless, the output stream is closed, because
// a partial write may have succeeded (see comment in
// SocketOutputStream#write(byte[]), int, int)
try {
out.write(1);
fail("Did not throw");
} catch (IOException ioe) {
GenericTestUtils.assertExceptionContains(
"stream is closed", ioe);
}
out.close();
assertFalse(sink.isOpen());

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@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.security.token.block.InvalidBlockTokenException;
import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.common.HdfsServerConstants;
import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.util.DirectBufferPool;
import org.apache.hadoop.net.NetUtils;
import org.apache.hadoop.net.SocketInputStream;
import org.apache.hadoop.net.SocketInputWrapper;
import org.apache.hadoop.security.token.Token;
import org.apache.hadoop.util.DataChecksum;
@ -428,11 +428,8 @@ public class RemoteBlockReader2 implements BlockReader {
//
// Get bytes in block, set streams
//
Preconditions.checkArgument(sock.getChannel() != null,
"Socket %s does not have an associated Channel.",
sock);
SocketInputStream sin =
(SocketInputStream)NetUtils.getInputStream(sock);
SocketInputWrapper sin = NetUtils.getInputStream(sock);
ReadableByteChannel ch = sin.getReadableByteChannel();
DataInputStream in = new DataInputStream(sin);
BlockOpResponseProto status = BlockOpResponseProto.parseFrom(
@ -455,7 +452,7 @@ public class RemoteBlockReader2 implements BlockReader {
}
return new RemoteBlockReader2(file, block.getBlockPoolId(), block.getBlockId(),
sin, checksum, verifyChecksum, startOffset, firstChunkOffset, len, sock);
ch, checksum, verifyChecksum, startOffset, firstChunkOffset, len, sock);
}
static void checkSuccess(