HDFS-4032. Specify the charset explicitly rather than rely on the default. Contributed by Eli Collins

git-svn-id: https://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/hadoop/common/trunk@1431179 13f79535-47bb-0310-9956-ffa450edef68

hadoop-hdfs-project/hadoop-hdfs/CHANGES.txt

@@ -467,6 +467,9 @@ Release 2.0.3-alpha - Unreleased
     HDFS-4035. LightWeightGSet and LightWeightHashSet increment a
     volatile without synchronization. (eli)
     
+    HDFS-4032. Specify the charset explicitly rather than rely on the
+    default. (eli)
+
     HDFS-4363. Combine PBHelper and HdfsProtoUtil and remove redundant
     methods. (suresh)
 

hadoop-hdfs-project/hadoop-hdfs/src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hdfs/DFSUtil.java

@@ -80,6 +80,7 @@ import org.apache.hadoop.security.UserGroupInformation;
 import org.apache.hadoop.util.StringUtils;
 import org.apache.hadoop.util.ToolRunner;
 
+import com.google.common.base.Charsets;
 import com.google.common.base.Joiner;
 import com.google.common.base.Preconditions;
 import com.google.common.collect.Lists;
@@ -222,12 +223,7 @@ public class DFSUtil {
    * Converts a string to a byte array using UTF8 encoding.
    */
   public static byte[] string2Bytes(String str) {
-    try {
+    return str.getBytes(Charsets.UTF_8);
-      return str.getBytes("UTF8");
-    } catch(UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
-      assert false : "UTF8 encoding is not supported ";
-    }
-    return null;
   }
 
   /**
@@ -239,19 +235,14 @@ public class DFSUtil {
     if (pathComponents.length == 1 && pathComponents[0].length == 0) {
       return Path.SEPARATOR;
     }
-    try {
+    StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
-      StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
+    for (int i = 0; i < pathComponents.length; i++) {
-      for (int i = 0; i < pathComponents.length; i++) {
+      result.append(new String(pathComponents[i], Charsets.UTF_8));
-        result.append(new String(pathComponents[i], "UTF-8"));
+      if (i < pathComponents.length - 1) {
-        if (i < pathComponents.length - 1) {
+        result.append(Path.SEPARATOR_CHAR);
-          result.append(Path.SEPARATOR_CHAR);
-        }
       }
-      return result.toString();
-    } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException ex) {
-      assert false : "UTF8 encoding is not supported ";
     }
-    return null;
+    return result.toString();
   }
 
   /** Convert an object representing a path to a string. */

hadoop-hdfs-project/hadoop-hdfs/src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hdfs/protocol/datatransfer/DataTransferEncryptor.java

@@ -51,6 +51,7 @@ import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.security.token.block.DataEncryptionKey;
 import org.apache.hadoop.security.SaslInputStream;
 import org.apache.hadoop.security.SaslOutputStream;
 
+import com.google.common.base.Charsets;
 import com.google.common.collect.Maps;
 import com.google.protobuf.ByteString;
 
@@ -399,7 +400,7 @@ public class DataTransferEncryptor {
       DataEncryptionKey encryptionKey) {
     return encryptionKey.keyId + NAME_DELIMITER +
         encryptionKey.blockPoolId + NAME_DELIMITER +
-        new String(Base64.encodeBase64(encryptionKey.nonce, false));
+        new String(Base64.encodeBase64(encryptionKey.nonce, false), Charsets.UTF_8);
   }
   
   /**
@@ -427,7 +428,7 @@ public class DataTransferEncryptor {
   }
   
   private static char[] encryptionKeyToPassword(byte[] encryptionKey) {
-    return new String(Base64.encodeBase64(encryptionKey, false)).toCharArray();
+    return new String(Base64.encodeBase64(encryptionKey, false), Charsets.UTF_8).toCharArray();
   }
   
   /**

hadoop-hdfs-project/hadoop-hdfs/src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hdfs/qjournal/server/Journal.java

@@ -58,6 +58,7 @@ import org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Server;
 import org.apache.hadoop.security.SecurityUtil;
 
 import com.google.common.annotations.VisibleForTesting;
+import com.google.common.base.Charsets;
 import com.google.common.base.Preconditions;
 import com.google.common.base.Stopwatch;
 import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList;
@@ -934,7 +935,7 @@ class Journal implements Closeable {
       fos.write('\n');
       // Write human-readable data after the protobuf. This is only
       // to assist in debugging -- it's not parsed at all.
-      OutputStreamWriter writer = new OutputStreamWriter(fos);
+      OutputStreamWriter writer = new OutputStreamWriter(fos, Charsets.UTF_8);
       
       writer.write(String.valueOf(newData));
       writer.write('\n');

hadoop-hdfs-project/hadoop-hdfs/src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hdfs/server/common/JspHelper.java

@@ -70,6 +70,8 @@ import org.apache.hadoop.security.authorize.ProxyUsers;
 import org.apache.hadoop.security.token.Token;
 import org.apache.hadoop.util.VersionInfo;
 
+import com.google.common.base.Charsets;
+
 import static org.apache.hadoop.fs.CommonConfigurationKeys.HADOOP_HTTP_STATIC_USER;
 import static org.apache.hadoop.fs.CommonConfigurationKeys.DEFAULT_HADOOP_HTTP_STATIC_USER;
 
@@ -229,7 +231,7 @@ public class JspHelper {
     }
     blockReader = null;
     s.close();
-    out.print(HtmlQuoting.quoteHtmlChars(new String(buf)));
+    out.print(HtmlQuoting.quoteHtmlChars(new String(buf, Charsets.UTF_8)));
   }
 
   public static void addTableHeader(JspWriter out) throws IOException {

hadoop-hdfs-project/hadoop-hdfs/src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hdfs/server/common/Storage.java

@@ -44,6 +44,8 @@ import org.apache.hadoop.util.VersionInfo;
 
 import com.google.common.base.Preconditions;
 
+import com.google.common.base.Charsets;
+
 
 
 /**
@@ -658,7 +660,7 @@ public abstract class Storage extends StorageInfo {
       FileLock res = null;
       try {
         res = file.getChannel().tryLock();
-        file.write(jvmName.getBytes());
+        file.write(jvmName.getBytes(Charsets.UTF_8));
         LOG.info("Lock on " + lockF + " acquired by nodename " + jvmName);
       } catch(OverlappingFileLockException oe) {
         LOG.error("It appears that another namenode " + file.readLine() 

hadoop-hdfs-project/hadoop-hdfs/src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hdfs/server/datanode/fsdataset/impl/RollingLogsImpl.java

@@ -19,16 +19,20 @@ package org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.fsdataset.impl;
 
 import java.io.BufferedReader;
 import java.io.File;
+import java.io.FileInputStream;
 import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
 import java.io.FileOutputStream;
-import java.io.FileReader;
 import java.io.IOException;
-import java.io.PrintStream;
+import java.io.InputStreamReader;
+import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
+import java.io.PrintWriter;
 import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
 
 import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.DataBlockScanner;
 import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.fsdataset.RollingLogs;
 
+import com.google.common.base.Charsets;
+
 class RollingLogsImpl implements RollingLogs {
   private static final String CURR_SUFFIX = ".curr";
   private static final String PREV_SUFFIX = ".prev";
@@ -40,7 +44,7 @@ class RollingLogsImpl implements RollingLogs {
 
   private final File curr;
   private final File prev;
-  private PrintStream out; //require synchronized access
+  private PrintWriter out; //require synchronized access
 
   private Appender appender = new Appender() {
     @Override
@@ -82,7 +86,8 @@ class RollingLogsImpl implements RollingLogs {
   RollingLogsImpl(String dir, String filePrefix) throws FileNotFoundException{
     curr = new File(dir, filePrefix + CURR_SUFFIX);
     prev = new File(dir, filePrefix + PREV_SUFFIX);
-    out = new PrintStream(new FileOutputStream(curr, true));
+    out = new PrintWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(new FileOutputStream(
+        curr, true), Charsets.UTF_8));
   }
 
   @Override
@@ -108,7 +113,8 @@ class RollingLogsImpl implements RollingLogs {
     synchronized(this) {
       appender.close();
       final boolean renamed = curr.renameTo(prev);
-      out = new PrintStream(new FileOutputStream(curr, true));
+      out = new PrintWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(new FileOutputStream(
+          curr, true), Charsets.UTF_8));
       if (!renamed) {
         throw new IOException("Failed to rename " + curr + " to " + prev);
       }
@@ -163,7 +169,8 @@ class RollingLogsImpl implements RollingLogs {
         reader = null;
       }
       
-      reader = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(file));
+      reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(
+          file), Charsets.UTF_8));
       return true;
     }
     

hadoop-hdfs-project/hadoop-hdfs/src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hdfs/server/namenode/ClusterJspHelper.java

@@ -48,6 +48,8 @@ import org.codehaus.jackson.map.ObjectMapper;
 import org.codehaus.jackson.type.TypeReference;
 import org.znerd.xmlenc.XMLOutputter;
 
+import com.google.common.base.Charsets;
+
 /**
  * This class generates the data that is needed to be displayed on cluster web 
  * console.
@@ -873,7 +875,7 @@ class ClusterJspHelper {
     URLConnection connection = url.openConnection();
     BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(
                             new InputStreamReader(
-                            connection.getInputStream()));
+                            connection.getInputStream(), Charsets.UTF_8));
     String inputLine;
     while ((inputLine = in.readLine()) != null) {
       out.append(inputLine);

hadoop-hdfs-project/hadoop-hdfs/src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hdfs/server/namenode/FSNamesystem.java

@@ -78,8 +78,10 @@ import java.io.DataInputStream;
 import java.io.DataOutputStream;
 import java.io.File;
 import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
+import java.io.FileOutputStream;
 import java.io.FileWriter;
 import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
 import java.io.PrintWriter;
 import java.io.StringWriter;
 import java.lang.management.ManagementFactory;
@@ -204,6 +206,7 @@ import org.apache.hadoop.util.VersionInfo;
 import org.mortbay.util.ajax.JSON;
 
 import com.google.common.annotations.VisibleForTesting;
+import com.google.common.base.Charsets;
 import com.google.common.base.Preconditions;
 import com.google.common.collect.Lists;
 
@@ -1089,8 +1092,8 @@ public class FSNamesystem implements Namesystem, FSClusterStats,
     try {
       checkSuperuserPrivilege();
       File file = new File(System.getProperty("hadoop.log.dir"), filename);
-      PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(file,
+      PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(new BufferedWriter(
-          true)));
+          new OutputStreamWriter(new FileOutputStream(file, true), Charsets.UTF_8)));
       metaSave(out);
       out.flush();
       out.close();

hadoop-hdfs-project/hadoop-hdfs/src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hdfs/server/namenode/RenewDelegationTokenServlet.java

@@ -17,7 +17,8 @@
 package org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode;
 
 import java.io.IOException;
-import java.io.PrintStream;
+import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
+import java.io.PrintWriter;
 import java.security.PrivilegedExceptionAction;
 
 import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
@@ -32,6 +33,8 @@ import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.security.token.delegation.DelegationTokenIdentifie
 import org.apache.hadoop.security.UserGroupInformation;
 import org.apache.hadoop.security.token.Token;
 
+import com.google.common.base.Charsets;
+
 /**
  * Renew delegation tokens over http for use in hftp.
  */
@@ -73,7 +76,8 @@ public class RenewDelegationTokenServlet extends DfsServlet {
           return nn.getRpcServer().renewDelegationToken(token);
         }
       });
-      PrintStream os = new PrintStream(resp.getOutputStream());
+      final PrintWriter os = new PrintWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(
+          resp.getOutputStream(), Charsets.UTF_8));
       os.println(result);
       os.close();
     } catch(Exception e) {

hadoop-hdfs-project/hadoop-hdfs/src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hdfs/server/namenode/web/resources/NamenodeWebHdfsMethods.java

@@ -20,7 +20,8 @@ package org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.web.resources;
 import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.io.OutputStream;
-import java.io.PrintStream;
+import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
+import java.io.PrintWriter;
 import java.net.InetAddress;
 import java.net.URI;
 import java.net.URISyntaxException;
@@ -102,6 +103,7 @@ import org.apache.hadoop.security.UserGroupInformation;
 import org.apache.hadoop.security.token.Token;
 import org.apache.hadoop.security.token.TokenIdentifier;
 
+import com.google.common.base.Charsets;
 import com.sun.jersey.spi.container.ResourceFilters;
 
 /** Web-hdfs NameNode implementation. */
@@ -713,7 +715,8 @@ public class NamenodeWebHdfsMethods {
     return new StreamingOutput() {
       @Override
       public void write(final OutputStream outstream) throws IOException {
-        final PrintStream out = new PrintStream(outstream);
+        final PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(
+            outstream, Charsets.UTF_8));
         out.println("{\"" + FileStatus.class.getSimpleName() + "es\":{\""
             + FileStatus.class.getSimpleName() + "\":[");
 
@@ -736,6 +739,7 @@ public class NamenodeWebHdfsMethods {
         
         out.println();
         out.println("]}}");
+        out.flush();
       }
     };
   }

hadoop-hdfs-project/hadoop-hdfs/src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hdfs/tools/DelegationTokenFetcher.java

@@ -55,6 +55,8 @@ import org.apache.hadoop.security.UserGroupInformation;
 import org.apache.hadoop.security.token.Token;
 import org.apache.hadoop.util.GenericOptionsParser;
 
+import com.google.common.base.Charsets;
+
 /**
  * Fetch a DelegationToken from the current Namenode and store it in the
  * specified file.
@@ -269,8 +271,8 @@ public class DelegationTokenFetcher {
         throw new IOException("Error renewing token: " + 
             connection.getResponseMessage());
       }
-      in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader
+      in = new BufferedReader(
-          (connection.getInputStream()));
+          new InputStreamReader(connection.getInputStream(), Charsets.UTF_8));
       long result = Long.parseLong(in.readLine());
       in.close();
       return result;

hadoop-hdfs-project/hadoop-hdfs/src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hdfs/tools/offlineEditsViewer/OfflineEditsXmlLoader.java

@@ -18,9 +18,10 @@
 package org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.tools.offlineEditsViewer;
 
 import java.io.File;
+import java.io.FileInputStream;
 import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
-import java.io.FileReader;
 import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.InputStreamReader;
 import java.util.Stack;
 
 import org.apache.hadoop.classification.InterfaceAudience;
@@ -39,6 +40,8 @@ import org.xml.sax.XMLReader;
 import org.xml.sax.helpers.DefaultHandler;
 import org.xml.sax.helpers.XMLReaderFactory;
 
+import com.google.common.base.Charsets;
+
 /**
  * OfflineEditsXmlLoader walks an EditsVisitor over an OEV XML file
  */
@@ -48,7 +51,7 @@ class OfflineEditsXmlLoader
     extends DefaultHandler implements OfflineEditsLoader {
   private final boolean fixTxIds;
   private final OfflineEditsVisitor visitor;
-  private final FileReader fileReader;
+  private final InputStreamReader fileReader;
   private ParseState state;
   private Stanza stanza;
   private Stack<Stanza> stanzaStack;
@@ -70,7 +73,8 @@ class OfflineEditsXmlLoader
   public OfflineEditsXmlLoader(OfflineEditsVisitor visitor,
         File inputFile, OfflineEditsViewer.Flags flags) throws FileNotFoundException {
     this.visitor = visitor;
-    this.fileReader = new FileReader(inputFile);
+    this.fileReader =
+        new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(inputFile), Charsets.UTF_8);
     this.fixTxIds = flags.getFixTxIds();
   }
 

hadoop-hdfs-project/hadoop-hdfs/src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hdfs/tools/offlineEditsViewer/StatisticsEditsVisitor.java

@@ -19,7 +19,8 @@ package org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.tools.offlineEditsViewer;
 
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.io.OutputStream;
-import java.io.PrintStream;
+import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
+import java.io.PrintWriter;
 import java.util.Map;
 import java.util.HashMap;
 
@@ -29,6 +30,8 @@ import org.apache.hadoop.classification.InterfaceStability;
 import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSEditLogOp;
 import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSEditLogOpCodes;
 
+import com.google.common.base.Charsets;
+
 /**
  * StatisticsEditsVisitor implements text version of EditsVisitor
  * that aggregates counts of op codes processed
@@ -37,7 +40,7 @@ import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSEditLogOpCodes;
 @InterfaceAudience.Private
 @InterfaceStability.Unstable
 public class StatisticsEditsVisitor implements OfflineEditsVisitor {
-  final private PrintStream out;
+  final private PrintWriter out;
 
   private int version = -1;
   private final Map<FSEditLogOpCodes, Long> opCodeCount =
@@ -52,7 +55,7 @@ public class StatisticsEditsVisitor implements OfflineEditsVisitor {
    * @param printToScreen Mirror output to screen?
    */
   public StatisticsEditsVisitor(OutputStream out) throws IOException {
-    this.out = new PrintStream(out);
+    this.out = new PrintWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(out, Charsets.UTF_8));
   }
 
   /** Start the visitor */

hadoop-hdfs-project/hadoop-hdfs/src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hdfs/tools/offlineImageViewer/TextWriterImageVisitor.java

@@ -17,8 +17,12 @@
  */
 package org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.tools.offlineImageViewer;
 
+import java.io.FileOutputStream;
 import java.io.FileWriter;
 import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
+
+import com.google.common.base.Charsets;
 
 /**
  * TextWriterImageProcessor mixes in the ability for ImageVisitor
@@ -34,7 +38,7 @@ import java.io.IOException;
 abstract class TextWriterImageVisitor extends ImageVisitor {
   private boolean printToScreen = false;
   private boolean okToWrite = false;
-  final private FileWriter fw;
+  final private OutputStreamWriter fw;
 
   /**
    * Create a processor that writes to the file named.
@@ -56,7 +60,7 @@ abstract class TextWriterImageVisitor extends ImageVisitor {
          throws IOException {
     super();
     this.printToScreen = printToScreen;
-    fw = new FileWriter(filename);
+    fw = new OutputStreamWriter(new FileOutputStream(filename), Charsets.UTF_8);
     okToWrite = true;
   }
   

hadoop-hdfs-project/hadoop-hdfs/src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hdfs/util/MD5FileUtils.java

@@ -20,9 +20,9 @@ package org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.util;
 import java.io.BufferedReader;
 import java.io.File;
 import java.io.FileInputStream;
-import java.io.FileReader;
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.io.InputStream;
+import java.io.InputStreamReader;
 import java.security.DigestInputStream;
 import java.security.MessageDigest;
 import java.util.regex.Matcher;
@@ -34,6 +34,8 @@ import org.apache.hadoop.io.IOUtils;
 import org.apache.hadoop.io.MD5Hash;
 import org.apache.hadoop.util.StringUtils;
 
+import com.google.common.base.Charsets;
+
 /**
  * Static functions for dealing with files of the same format
  * that the Unix "md5sum" utility writes.
@@ -78,7 +80,8 @@ public abstract class MD5FileUtils {
     }
     
     BufferedReader reader =
-      new BufferedReader(new FileReader(md5File));
+        new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(
+            md5File), Charsets.UTF_8));
     try {
       md5Line = reader.readLine();
       if (md5Line == null) { md5Line = ""; }
@@ -138,7 +141,7 @@ public abstract class MD5FileUtils {
     String md5Line = digestString + " *" + dataFile.getName() + "\n";
     
     AtomicFileOutputStream afos = new AtomicFileOutputStream(md5File);
-    afos.write(md5Line.getBytes());
+    afos.write(md5Line.getBytes(Charsets.UTF_8));
     afos.close();
     LOG.debug("Saved MD5 " + digest + " to " + md5File);
   }

hadoop-hdfs-project/hadoop-hdfs/src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hdfs/util/PersistentLongFile.java

@@ -19,14 +19,18 @@ package org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.util;
 
 import java.io.BufferedReader;
 import java.io.File;
+import java.io.FileInputStream;
 import java.io.FileReader;
 import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.InputStreamReader;
 
 import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
 import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
 import org.apache.hadoop.classification.InterfaceAudience;
 import org.apache.hadoop.io.IOUtils;
 
+import com.google.common.base.Charsets;
+
 /**
  * Class that represents a file on disk which persistently stores
  * a single <code>long</code> value. The file is updated atomically
@@ -74,7 +78,7 @@ public class PersistentLongFile {
   public static void writeFile(File file, long val) throws IOException {
     AtomicFileOutputStream fos = new AtomicFileOutputStream(file);
     try {
-      fos.write(String.valueOf(val).getBytes());
+      fos.write(String.valueOf(val).getBytes(Charsets.UTF_8));
       fos.write('\n');
       fos.close();
       fos = null;
@@ -88,7 +92,9 @@ public class PersistentLongFile {
   public static long readFile(File file, long defaultVal) throws IOException {
     long val = defaultVal;
     if (file.exists()) {
-      BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(file));
+      BufferedReader br = 
+          new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(
+              file), Charsets.UTF_8));
       try {
         val = Long.valueOf(br.readLine());
         br.close();

hadoop-hdfs-project/hadoop-hdfs/src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hdfs/web/WebHdfsFileSystem.java

@@ -105,6 +105,8 @@ import org.apache.hadoop.security.token.delegation.AbstractDelegationTokenSelect
 import org.apache.hadoop.util.Progressable;
 import org.mortbay.util.ajax.JSON;
 
+import com.google.common.base.Charsets;
+
 /** A FileSystem for HDFS over the web. */
 public class WebHdfsFileSystem extends FileSystem
     implements DelegationTokenRenewer.Renewable {
@@ -281,7 +283,7 @@ public class WebHdfsFileSystem extends FileSystem
             + "\" (parsed=\"" + parsed + "\")");
       }
     }
-    return (Map<?, ?>)JSON.parse(new InputStreamReader(in));
+    return (Map<?, ?>)JSON.parse(new InputStreamReader(in, Charsets.UTF_8));
   }
 
   private static Map<?, ?> validateResponse(final HttpOpParam.Op op,

hadoop-hdfs-project/hadoop-hdfs/src/test/java/org/apache/hadoop/hdfs/server/namenode/TestPathComponents.java

@@ -25,6 +25,8 @@ import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
 import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DFSUtil;
 import org.junit.Test;
 
+import com.google.common.base.Charsets;
+
 
 /**
  * 
@@ -45,7 +47,7 @@ public class TestPathComponents {
     String pathString = str;
     byte[][] oldPathComponents = INode.getPathComponents(pathString);
     byte[][] newPathComponents = 
-                DFSUtil.bytes2byteArray(pathString.getBytes("UTF-8"),
+                DFSUtil.bytes2byteArray(pathString.getBytes(Charsets.UTF_8),
                                         (byte) Path.SEPARATOR_CHAR);
     if (oldPathComponents[0] == null) {
       assertTrue(oldPathComponents[0] == newPathComponents[0]);