HADOOP-7705

git-svn-id: https://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/hadoop/common/trunk@1183292 13f79535-47bb-0310-9956-ffa450edef68
This commit is contained in:
Steve Loughran 2011-10-14 10:53:01 +00:00
parent 09eb725c06
commit 65861ab51f
3 changed files with 535 additions and 0 deletions

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@ -475,6 +475,9 @@ Release 0.23.0 - Unreleased
HADOOP-7709. Running a set of methods in a Single Test Class.
(Jonathan Eagles via mahadev)
HADOOP-7705. Add a log4j back end that can push out JSON data,
one per line. (stevel)
OPTIMIZATIONS
HADOOP-7333. Performance improvement in PureJavaCrc32. (Eric Caspole

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@ -0,0 +1,262 @@
/**
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.hadoop.log;
import org.apache.log4j.Layout;
import org.apache.log4j.helpers.ISO8601DateFormat;
import org.apache.log4j.spi.LoggingEvent;
import org.apache.log4j.spi.ThrowableInformation;
import org.codehaus.jackson.JsonFactory;
import org.codehaus.jackson.JsonGenerator;
import org.codehaus.jackson.JsonNode;
import org.codehaus.jackson.map.MappingJsonFactory;
import org.codehaus.jackson.map.ObjectMapper;
import org.codehaus.jackson.node.ContainerNode;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.StringWriter;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.text.DateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
/**
* This offers a log layout for JSON, with some test entry points. It's purpose is
* to allow Log4J to generate events that are easy for other programs to parse, but which are somewhat
* human-readable.
*
* Some features.
*
* <ol>
* <li>Every event is a standalone JSON clause</li>
* <li>Time is published as a time_t event since 1/1/1970
* -this is the fastest to generate.</li>
* <li>An ISO date is generated, but this is cached and will only be accurate to within a second</li>
* <li>the stack trace is included as an array</li>
* </ol>
*
* A simple log event will resemble the following
* <pre>
* {"name":"test","time":1318429136789,"date":"2011-10-12 15:18:56,789","level":"INFO","thread":"main","message":"test message"}
* </pre>
*
* An event with an error will contain data similar to that below (which has been reformatted to be multi-line).
*
* <pre>
* {
* "name":"testException",
* "time":1318429136789,
* "date":"2011-10-12 15:18:56,789",
* "level":"INFO",
* "thread":"quoted\"",
* "message":"new line\n and {}",
* "exceptionclass":"java.net.NoRouteToHostException",
* "stack":[
* "java.net.NoRouteToHostException: that box caught fire 3 years ago",
* "\tat org.apache.hadoop.log.TestLog4Json.testException(TestLog4Json.java:49)",
* "\tat sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)",
* "\tat sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)",
* "\tat sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)",
* "\tat java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)",
* "\tat junit.framework.TestCase.runTest(TestCase.java:168)",
* "\tat junit.framework.TestCase.runBare(TestCase.java:134)",
* "\tat junit.framework.TestResult$1.protect(TestResult.java:110)",
* "\tat junit.framework.TestResult.runProtected(TestResult.java:128)",
* "\tat junit.framework.TestResult.run(TestResult.java:113)",
* "\tat junit.framework.TestCase.run(TestCase.java:124)",
* "\tat junit.framework.TestSuite.runTest(TestSuite.java:232)",
* "\tat junit.framework.TestSuite.run(TestSuite.java:227)",
* "\tat org.junit.internal.runners.JUnit38ClassRunner.run(JUnit38ClassRunner.java:83)",
* "\tat org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4TestSet.execute(JUnit4TestSet.java:59)",
* "\tat org.apache.maven.surefire.suite.AbstractDirectoryTestSuite.executeTestSet(AbstractDirectoryTestSuite.java:120)",
* "\tat org.apache.maven.surefire.suite.AbstractDirectoryTestSuite.execute(AbstractDirectoryTestSuite.java:145)",
* "\tat org.apache.maven.surefire.Surefire.run(Surefire.java:104)",
* "\tat sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)",
* "\tat sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)",
* "\tat sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)",
* "\tat java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)",
* "\tat org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.SurefireBooter.runSuitesInProcess(SurefireBooter.java:290)",
* "\tat org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.SurefireBooter.main(SurefireBooter.java:1017)"
* ]
* }
* </pre>
*/
public class Log4Json extends Layout {
/**
* Jackson factories are thread safe when constructing parsers and generators.
* They are not thread safe in configure methods; if there is to be any
* configuration it must be done in a static intializer block.
*/
private static final JsonFactory factory = new MappingJsonFactory();
public static final String DATE = "date";
public static final String EXCEPTION_CLASS = "exceptionclass";
public static final String LEVEL = "level";
public static final String MESSAGE = "message";
public static final String NAME = "name";
public static final String STACK = "stack";
public static final String THREAD = "thread";
public static final String TIME = "time";
public static final String JSON_TYPE = "application/json";
private final DateFormat dateFormat;
public Log4Json() {
dateFormat = new ISO8601DateFormat();
}
/**
* @return the mime type of JSON
*/
@Override
public String getContentType() {
return JSON_TYPE;
}
@Override
public String format(LoggingEvent event) {
try {
return toJson(event);
} catch (IOException e) {
//this really should not happen, and rather than throw an exception
//which may hide the real problem, the log class is printed
//in JSON format. The classname is used to ensure valid JSON is
//returned without playing escaping games
return "{ \"logfailure\":\"" + e.getClass().toString() + "\"}";
}
}
/**
* Convert an event to JSON
*
* @param event the event -must not be null
* @return a string value
* @throws IOException on problems generating the JSON
*/
public String toJson(LoggingEvent event) throws IOException {
StringWriter writer = new StringWriter();
toJson(writer, event);
return writer.toString();
}
/**
* Convert an event to JSON
*
* @param writer the destination writer
* @param event the event -must not be null
* @return the writer
* @throws IOException on problems generating the JSON
*/
public Writer toJson(final Writer writer, final LoggingEvent event)
throws IOException {
ThrowableInformation ti = event.getThrowableInformation();
toJson(writer,
event.getLoggerName(),
event.getTimeStamp(),
event.getLevel().toString(),
event.getThreadName(),
event.getRenderedMessage(),
ti);
return writer;
}
/**
* Build a JSON entry from the parameters. This is public for testing.
*
* @param writer destination
* @param loggerName logger name
* @param timeStamp time_t value
* @param level level string
* @param threadName name of the thread
* @param message rendered message
* @param ti nullable thrown information
* @return the writer
* @throws IOException on any problem
*/
public Writer toJson(final Writer writer,
final String loggerName,
final long timeStamp,
final String level,
final String threadName,
final String message,
final ThrowableInformation ti) throws IOException {
JsonGenerator json = factory.createJsonGenerator(writer);
json.writeStartObject();
json.writeStringField(NAME, loggerName);
json.writeNumberField(TIME, timeStamp);
Date date = new Date(timeStamp);
json.writeStringField(DATE, dateFormat.format(date));
json.writeStringField(LEVEL, level);
json.writeStringField(THREAD, threadName);
json.writeStringField(MESSAGE, message);
if (ti != null) {
//there is some throwable info, but if the log event has been sent over the wire,
//there may not be a throwable inside it, just a summary.
Throwable thrown = ti.getThrowable();
String eclass = (thrown != null) ?
thrown.getClass().getName()
: "";
json.writeStringField(EXCEPTION_CLASS, eclass);
String[] stackTrace = ti.getThrowableStrRep();
json.writeArrayFieldStart(STACK);
for (String row : stackTrace) {
json.writeString(row);
}
json.writeEndArray();
}
json.writeEndObject();
json.flush();
json.close();
return writer;
}
/**
* This appender does not ignore throwables
*
* @return false, always
*/
@Override
public boolean ignoresThrowable() {
return false;
}
/**
* Do nothing
*/
@Override
public void activateOptions() {
}
/**
* For use in tests
*
* @param json incoming JSON to parse
* @return a node tree
* @throws IOException on any parsing problems
*/
public static ContainerNode parse(String json) throws IOException {
ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper(factory);
JsonNode jsonNode = mapper.readTree(json);
if (!(jsonNode instanceof ContainerNode)) {
throw new IOException("Wrong JSON data: " + json);
}
return (ContainerNode) jsonNode;
}
}

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@ -0,0 +1,270 @@
/**
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.hadoop.log;
import junit.framework.TestCase;
import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.apache.log4j.Appender;
import org.apache.log4j.Category;
import org.apache.log4j.Level;
import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
import org.apache.log4j.WriterAppender;
import org.apache.log4j.spi.HierarchyEventListener;
import org.apache.log4j.spi.LoggerFactory;
import org.apache.log4j.spi.LoggerRepository;
import org.apache.log4j.spi.ThrowableInformation;
import org.codehaus.jackson.JsonFactory;
import org.codehaus.jackson.JsonNode;
import org.codehaus.jackson.map.MappingJsonFactory;
import org.codehaus.jackson.node.ContainerNode;
import org.junit.Test;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.StringWriter;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.net.NoRouteToHostException;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.Vector;
public class TestLog4Json extends TestCase {
private static final Log LOG = LogFactory.getLog(TestLog4Json.class);
private static final JsonFactory factory = new MappingJsonFactory();
@Test
public void testConstruction() throws Throwable {
Log4Json l4j = new Log4Json();
String outcome = l4j.toJson(new StringWriter(),
"name", 0, "DEBUG", "thread1",
"hello, world", null).toString();
println("testConstruction", outcome);
}
@Test
public void testException() throws Throwable {
Exception e =
new NoRouteToHostException("that box caught fire 3 years ago");
ThrowableInformation ti = new ThrowableInformation(e);
Log4Json l4j = new Log4Json();
long timeStamp = System.currentTimeMillis();
String outcome = l4j.toJson(new StringWriter(),
"testException",
timeStamp,
"INFO",
"quoted\"",
"new line\n and {}",
ti)
.toString();
println("testException", outcome);
}
@Test
public void testNestedException() throws Throwable {
Exception e =
new NoRouteToHostException("that box caught fire 3 years ago");
Exception ioe = new IOException("Datacenter problems", e);
ThrowableInformation ti = new ThrowableInformation(ioe);
Log4Json l4j = new Log4Json();
long timeStamp = System.currentTimeMillis();
String outcome = l4j.toJson(new StringWriter(),
"testNestedException",
timeStamp,
"INFO",
"quoted\"",
"new line\n and {}",
ti)
.toString();
println("testNestedException", outcome);
ContainerNode rootNode = Log4Json.parse(outcome);
assertEntryEquals(rootNode, Log4Json.LEVEL, "INFO");
assertEntryEquals(rootNode, Log4Json.NAME, "testNestedException");
assertEntryEquals(rootNode, Log4Json.TIME, timeStamp);
assertEntryEquals(rootNode, Log4Json.EXCEPTION_CLASS,
ioe.getClass().getName());
JsonNode node = assertNodeContains(rootNode, Log4Json.STACK);
assertTrue("Not an array: " + node, node.isArray());
node = assertNodeContains(rootNode, Log4Json.DATE);
assertTrue("Not a string: " + node, node.isTextual());
//rather than try and make assertions about the format of the text
//message equalling another ISO date, this test asserts that the hypen
//and colon characters are in the string.
String dateText = node.getTextValue();
assertTrue("No '-' in " + dateText, dateText.contains("-"));
assertTrue("No '-' in " + dateText, dateText.contains(":"));
}
/**
* Create a log instance and and log to it
* @throws Throwable if it all goes wrong
*/
@Test
public void testLog() throws Throwable {
String message = "test message";
Throwable throwable = null;
String json = logOut(message, throwable);
println("testLog", json);
}
/**
* Create a log instance and and log to it
* @throws Throwable if it all goes wrong
*/
@Test
public void testLogExceptions() throws Throwable {
String message = "test message";
Throwable inner = new IOException("Directory / not found");
Throwable throwable = new IOException("startup failure", inner);
String json = logOut(message, throwable);
println("testLogExceptions", json);
}
void assertEntryEquals(ContainerNode rootNode, String key, String value) {
JsonNode node = assertNodeContains(rootNode, key);
assertEquals(value, node.getTextValue());
}
private JsonNode assertNodeContains(ContainerNode rootNode, String key) {
JsonNode node = rootNode.get(key);
if (node == null) {
fail("No entry of name \"" + key + "\" found in " + rootNode.toString());
}
return node;
}
void assertEntryEquals(ContainerNode rootNode, String key, long value) {
JsonNode node = assertNodeContains(rootNode, key);
assertEquals(value, node.getNumberValue());
}
/**
* Print out what's going on. The logging APIs aren't used and the text
* delimited for more details
*
* @param name name of operation
* @param text text to print
*/
private void println(String name, String text) {
System.out.println(name + ": #" + text + "#");
}
private String logOut(String message, Throwable throwable) {
StringWriter writer = new StringWriter();
Logger logger = createLogger(writer);
logger.info(message, throwable);
//remove and close the appender
logger.removeAllAppenders();
return writer.toString();
}
public Logger createLogger(Writer writer) {
TestLoggerRepository repo = new TestLoggerRepository();
Logger logger = repo.getLogger("test");
Log4Json layout = new Log4Json();
WriterAppender appender = new WriterAppender(layout, writer);
logger.addAppender(appender);
return logger;
}
/**
* This test logger avoids integrating with the main runtimes Logger hierarchy
* in ways the reader does not want to know.
*/
private static class TestLogger extends Logger {
private TestLogger(String name, LoggerRepository repo) {
super(name);
repository = repo;
setLevel(Level.INFO);
}
}
public static class TestLoggerRepository implements LoggerRepository {
@Override
public void addHierarchyEventListener(HierarchyEventListener listener) {
}
@Override
public boolean isDisabled(int level) {
return false;
}
@Override
public void setThreshold(Level level) {
}
@Override
public void setThreshold(String val) {
}
@Override
public void emitNoAppenderWarning(Category cat) {
}
@Override
public Level getThreshold() {
return Level.ALL;
}
@Override
public Logger getLogger(String name) {
return new TestLogger(name, this);
}
@Override
public Logger getLogger(String name, LoggerFactory factory) {
return new TestLogger(name, this);
}
@Override
public Logger getRootLogger() {
return new TestLogger("root", this);
}
@Override
public Logger exists(String name) {
return null;
}
@Override
public void shutdown() {
}
@Override
public Enumeration getCurrentLoggers() {
return new Vector().elements();
}
@Override
public Enumeration getCurrentCategories() {
return new Vector().elements();
}
@Override
public void fireAddAppenderEvent(Category logger, Appender appender) {
}
@Override
public void resetConfiguration() {
}
}
}