MAPREDUCE-4772. Fetch failures can take way too long for a map to be restarted (bobby)
git-svn-id: https://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/hadoop/common/trunk@1407118 13f79535-47bb-0310-9956-ffa450edef68
This commit is contained in:
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5a324b18ed
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@ -637,6 +637,9 @@ Release 0.23.5 - UNRELEASED
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MAPREDUCE-4771. KeyFieldBasedPartitioner not partitioning properly when
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configured (jlowe via bobby)
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MAPREDUCE-4772. Fetch failures can take way too long for a map to be
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restarted (bobby)
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Release 0.23.4 - UNRELEASED
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@ -68,6 +68,7 @@ import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.v2.api.records.AMInfo;
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import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.v2.api.records.JobId;
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import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.v2.api.records.JobReport;
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import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.v2.api.records.JobState;
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import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.v2.api.records.Phase;
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import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.v2.api.records.TaskAttemptCompletionEvent;
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import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.v2.api.records.TaskAttemptCompletionEventStatus;
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import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.v2.api.records.TaskAttemptId;
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@ -1409,16 +1410,22 @@ public class JobImpl implements org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.v2.app.job.Job,
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fetchFailures = (fetchFailures == null) ? 1 : (fetchFailures+1);
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job.fetchFailuresMapping.put(mapId, fetchFailures);
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//get number of running reduces
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int runningReduceTasks = 0;
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//get number of shuffling reduces
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int shufflingReduceTasks = 0;
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for (TaskId taskId : job.reduceTasks) {
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if (TaskState.RUNNING.equals(job.tasks.get(taskId).getState())) {
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runningReduceTasks++;
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Task task = job.tasks.get(taskId);
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if (TaskState.RUNNING.equals(task.getState())) {
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for(TaskAttempt attempt : task.getAttempts().values()) {
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if(attempt.getReport().getPhase() == Phase.SHUFFLE) {
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shufflingReduceTasks++;
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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float failureRate = runningReduceTasks == 0 ? 1.0f :
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(float) fetchFailures / runningReduceTasks;
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float failureRate = shufflingReduceTasks == 0 ? 1.0f :
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(float) fetchFailures / shufflingReduceTasks;
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// declare faulty if fetch-failures >= max-allowed-failures
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boolean isMapFaulty =
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(failureRate >= MAX_ALLOWED_FETCH_FAILURES_FRACTION);
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@ -18,14 +18,19 @@
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package org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.v2.app;
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import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
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import java.util.ArrayList;
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import java.util.Arrays;
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import java.util.Iterator;
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import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
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import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Counters;
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import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.MRJobConfig;
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import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.jobhistory.JobHistoryEvent;
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import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.jobhistory.JobHistoryEventHandler;
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import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.v2.api.records.JobState;
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import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.v2.api.records.Phase;
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import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.v2.api.records.TaskAttemptCompletionEvent;
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import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.v2.api.records.TaskAttemptCompletionEventStatus;
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import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.v2.api.records.TaskAttemptId;
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@ -37,6 +42,7 @@ import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.v2.app.job.TaskAttempt;
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import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.v2.app.job.event.JobTaskAttemptFetchFailureEvent;
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import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.v2.app.job.event.TaskAttemptEvent;
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import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.v2.app.job.event.TaskAttemptEventType;
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import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.v2.app.job.event.TaskAttemptStatusUpdateEvent;
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import org.apache.hadoop.yarn.event.EventHandler;
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import org.junit.Assert;
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import org.junit.Test;
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@ -254,6 +260,169 @@ public class TestFetchFailure {
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events = job.getTaskAttemptCompletionEvents(0, 100);
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Assert.assertEquals("Num completion events not correct", 2, events.length);
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}
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@Test
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public void testFetchFailureMultipleReduces() throws Exception {
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MRApp app = new MRApp(1, 3, false, this.getClass().getName(), true);
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Configuration conf = new Configuration();
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// map -> reduce -> fetch-failure -> map retry is incompatible with
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// sequential, single-task-attempt approach in uber-AM, so disable:
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conf.setBoolean(MRJobConfig.JOB_UBERTASK_ENABLE, false);
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Job job = app.submit(conf);
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app.waitForState(job, JobState.RUNNING);
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//all maps would be running
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Assert.assertEquals("Num tasks not correct",
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4, job.getTasks().size());
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Iterator<Task> it = job.getTasks().values().iterator();
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Task mapTask = it.next();
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Task reduceTask = it.next();
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Task reduceTask2 = it.next();
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Task reduceTask3 = it.next();
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//wait for Task state move to RUNNING
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app.waitForState(mapTask, TaskState.RUNNING);
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TaskAttempt mapAttempt1 = mapTask.getAttempts().values().iterator().next();
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app.waitForState(mapAttempt1, TaskAttemptState.RUNNING);
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//send the done signal to the map attempt
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app.getContext().getEventHandler().handle(
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new TaskAttemptEvent(mapAttempt1.getID(),
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TaskAttemptEventType.TA_DONE));
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// wait for map success
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app.waitForState(mapTask, TaskState.SUCCEEDED);
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TaskAttemptCompletionEvent[] events =
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job.getTaskAttemptCompletionEvents(0, 100);
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Assert.assertEquals("Num completion events not correct",
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1, events.length);
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Assert.assertEquals("Event status not correct",
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TaskAttemptCompletionEventStatus.SUCCEEDED, events[0].getStatus());
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// wait for reduce to start running
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app.waitForState(reduceTask, TaskState.RUNNING);
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app.waitForState(reduceTask2, TaskState.RUNNING);
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app.waitForState(reduceTask3, TaskState.RUNNING);
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TaskAttempt reduceAttempt =
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reduceTask.getAttempts().values().iterator().next();
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app.waitForState(reduceAttempt, TaskAttemptState.RUNNING);
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updateStatus(app, reduceAttempt, Phase.SHUFFLE);
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TaskAttempt reduceAttempt2 =
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reduceTask2.getAttempts().values().iterator().next();
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app.waitForState(reduceAttempt2, TaskAttemptState.RUNNING);
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updateStatus(app, reduceAttempt2, Phase.SHUFFLE);
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TaskAttempt reduceAttempt3 =
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reduceTask3.getAttempts().values().iterator().next();
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app.waitForState(reduceAttempt3, TaskAttemptState.RUNNING);
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updateStatus(app, reduceAttempt3, Phase.SHUFFLE);
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//send 3 fetch failures from reduce to trigger map re execution
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sendFetchFailure(app, reduceAttempt, mapAttempt1);
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sendFetchFailure(app, reduceAttempt, mapAttempt1);
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sendFetchFailure(app, reduceAttempt, mapAttempt1);
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//We should not re-launch the map task yet
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assertEquals(TaskState.SUCCEEDED, mapTask.getState());
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updateStatus(app, reduceAttempt2, Phase.REDUCE);
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updateStatus(app, reduceAttempt3, Phase.REDUCE);
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sendFetchFailure(app, reduceAttempt, mapAttempt1);
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//wait for map Task state move back to RUNNING
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app.waitForState(mapTask, TaskState.RUNNING);
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//map attempt must have become FAILED
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Assert.assertEquals("Map TaskAttempt state not correct",
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TaskAttemptState.FAILED, mapAttempt1.getState());
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Assert.assertEquals("Num attempts in Map Task not correct",
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2, mapTask.getAttempts().size());
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Iterator<TaskAttempt> atIt = mapTask.getAttempts().values().iterator();
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atIt.next();
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TaskAttempt mapAttempt2 = atIt.next();
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app.waitForState(mapAttempt2, TaskAttemptState.RUNNING);
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//send the done signal to the second map attempt
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app.getContext().getEventHandler().handle(
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new TaskAttemptEvent(mapAttempt2.getID(),
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TaskAttemptEventType.TA_DONE));
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// wait for map success
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app.waitForState(mapTask, TaskState.SUCCEEDED);
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//send done to reduce
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app.getContext().getEventHandler().handle(
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new TaskAttemptEvent(reduceAttempt.getID(),
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TaskAttemptEventType.TA_DONE));
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//send done to reduce
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app.getContext().getEventHandler().handle(
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new TaskAttemptEvent(reduceAttempt2.getID(),
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TaskAttemptEventType.TA_DONE));
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//send done to reduce
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app.getContext().getEventHandler().handle(
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new TaskAttemptEvent(reduceAttempt3.getID(),
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TaskAttemptEventType.TA_DONE));
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app.waitForState(job, JobState.SUCCEEDED);
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//previous completion event now becomes obsolete
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Assert.assertEquals("Event status not correct",
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TaskAttemptCompletionEventStatus.OBSOLETE, events[0].getStatus());
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events = job.getTaskAttemptCompletionEvents(0, 100);
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Assert.assertEquals("Num completion events not correct",
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6, events.length);
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Assert.assertEquals("Event map attempt id not correct",
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mapAttempt1.getID(), events[0].getAttemptId());
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Assert.assertEquals("Event map attempt id not correct",
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mapAttempt1.getID(), events[1].getAttemptId());
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Assert.assertEquals("Event map attempt id not correct",
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mapAttempt2.getID(), events[2].getAttemptId());
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Assert.assertEquals("Event reduce attempt id not correct",
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reduceAttempt.getID(), events[3].getAttemptId());
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Assert.assertEquals("Event status not correct for map attempt1",
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TaskAttemptCompletionEventStatus.OBSOLETE, events[0].getStatus());
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Assert.assertEquals("Event status not correct for map attempt1",
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TaskAttemptCompletionEventStatus.FAILED, events[1].getStatus());
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Assert.assertEquals("Event status not correct for map attempt2",
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TaskAttemptCompletionEventStatus.SUCCEEDED, events[2].getStatus());
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Assert.assertEquals("Event status not correct for reduce attempt1",
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TaskAttemptCompletionEventStatus.SUCCEEDED, events[3].getStatus());
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TaskAttemptCompletionEvent mapEvents[] =
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job.getMapAttemptCompletionEvents(0, 2);
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Assert.assertEquals("Incorrect number of map events", 2, mapEvents.length);
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Assert.assertArrayEquals("Unexpected map events",
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Arrays.copyOfRange(events, 0, 2), mapEvents);
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mapEvents = job.getMapAttemptCompletionEvents(2, 200);
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Assert.assertEquals("Incorrect number of map events", 1, mapEvents.length);
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Assert.assertEquals("Unexpected map event", events[2], mapEvents[0]);
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}
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private void updateStatus(MRApp app, TaskAttempt attempt, Phase phase) {
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TaskAttemptStatusUpdateEvent.TaskAttemptStatus status = new TaskAttemptStatusUpdateEvent.TaskAttemptStatus();
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status.counters = new Counters();
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status.fetchFailedMaps = new ArrayList<TaskAttemptId>();
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status.id = attempt.getID();
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status.mapFinishTime = 0;
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status.outputSize = 0;
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status.phase = phase;
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status.progress = 0.5f;
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status.shuffleFinishTime = 0;
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status.sortFinishTime = 0;
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status.stateString = "OK";
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status.taskState = attempt.getState();
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TaskAttemptStatusUpdateEvent event = new TaskAttemptStatusUpdateEvent(attempt.getID(),
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status);
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app.getContext().getEventHandler().handle(event);
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}
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private void sendFetchFailure(MRApp app, TaskAttempt reduceAttempt,
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TaskAttempt mapAttempt) {
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@ -262,6 +262,9 @@ public interface MRJobConfig {
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public static final String SHUFFLE_FETCH_FAILURES = "mapreduce.reduce.shuffle.maxfetchfailures";
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public static final String SHUFFLE_NOTIFY_READERROR = "mapreduce.reduce.shuffle.notify.readerror";
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public static final String MAX_SHUFFLE_FETCH_RETRY_DELAY = "mapreduce.reduce.shuffle.retry-delay.max.ms";
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public static final long DEFAULT_MAX_SHUFFLE_FETCH_RETRY_DELAY = 60000;
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public static final String REDUCE_SKIP_INCR_PROC_COUNT = "mapreduce.reduce.skip.proc-count.auto-incr";
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@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ import java.io.DataInputStream;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.io.InputStream;
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import java.io.OutputStream;
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import java.net.ConnectException;
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import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
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import java.net.MalformedURLException;
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import java.net.URL;
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@ -283,6 +284,7 @@ class Fetcher<K,V> extends Thread {
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SecureShuffleUtils.verifyReply(replyHash, encHash, jobTokenSecret);
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LOG.info("for url="+msgToEncode+" sent hash and receievd reply");
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} catch (IOException ie) {
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boolean connectExcpt = ie instanceof ConnectException;
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ioErrs.increment(1);
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LOG.warn("Failed to connect to " + host + " with " + remaining.size() +
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" map outputs", ie);
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@ -291,14 +293,14 @@ class Fetcher<K,V> extends Thread {
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// indirectly penalizing the host
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if (!connectSucceeded) {
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for(TaskAttemptID left: remaining) {
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scheduler.copyFailed(left, host, connectSucceeded);
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scheduler.copyFailed(left, host, connectSucceeded, connectExcpt);
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}
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} else {
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// If we got a read error at this stage, it implies there was a problem
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// with the first map, typically lost map. So, penalize only that map
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// and add the rest
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TaskAttemptID firstMap = maps.get(0);
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scheduler.copyFailed(firstMap, host, connectSucceeded);
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scheduler.copyFailed(firstMap, host, connectSucceeded, connectExcpt);
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}
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// Add back all the remaining maps, WITHOUT marking them as failed
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@ -322,7 +324,7 @@ class Fetcher<K,V> extends Thread {
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if(failedTasks != null && failedTasks.length > 0) {
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LOG.warn("copyMapOutput failed for tasks "+Arrays.toString(failedTasks));
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for(TaskAttemptID left: failedTasks) {
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scheduler.copyFailed(left, host, true);
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scheduler.copyFailed(left, host, true, false);
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}
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}
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@ -89,6 +89,7 @@ class ShuffleScheduler<K,V> {
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private DecimalFormat mbpsFormat = new DecimalFormat("0.00");
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private boolean reportReadErrorImmediately = true;
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private long maxDelay = MRJobConfig.DEFAULT_MAX_SHUFFLE_FETCH_RETRY_DELAY;
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public ShuffleScheduler(JobConf job, TaskStatus status,
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ExceptionReporter reporter,
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@ -115,6 +116,9 @@ class ShuffleScheduler<K,V> {
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MRJobConfig.SHUFFLE_FETCH_FAILURES, REPORT_FAILURE_LIMIT);
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this.reportReadErrorImmediately = job.getBoolean(
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MRJobConfig.SHUFFLE_NOTIFY_READERROR, true);
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this.maxDelay = job.getLong(MRJobConfig.MAX_SHUFFLE_FETCH_RETRY_DELAY,
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MRJobConfig.DEFAULT_MAX_SHUFFLE_FETCH_RETRY_DELAY);
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}
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public synchronized void copySucceeded(TaskAttemptID mapId,
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@ -159,7 +163,7 @@ class ShuffleScheduler<K,V> {
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}
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public synchronized void copyFailed(TaskAttemptID mapId, MapHost host,
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boolean readError) {
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boolean readError, boolean connectExcpt) {
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host.penalize();
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int failures = 1;
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if (failureCounts.containsKey(mapId)) {
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@ -184,12 +188,15 @@ class ShuffleScheduler<K,V> {
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}
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}
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checkAndInformJobTracker(failures, mapId, readError);
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checkAndInformJobTracker(failures, mapId, readError, connectExcpt);
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checkReducerHealth();
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long delay = (long) (INITIAL_PENALTY *
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Math.pow(PENALTY_GROWTH_RATE, failures));
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if (delay > maxDelay) {
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delay = maxDelay;
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}
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penalties.add(new Penalty(host, delay));
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@ -200,8 +207,9 @@ class ShuffleScheduler<K,V> {
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// after every read error, if 'reportReadErrorImmediately' is true or
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// after every 'maxFetchFailuresBeforeReporting' failures
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private void checkAndInformJobTracker(
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int failures, TaskAttemptID mapId, boolean readError) {
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if ((reportReadErrorImmediately && readError)
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int failures, TaskAttemptID mapId, boolean readError,
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boolean connectExcpt) {
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if (connectExcpt || (reportReadErrorImmediately && readError)
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|| ((failures % maxFetchFailuresBeforeReporting) == 0)) {
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LOG.info("Reporting fetch failure for " + mapId + " to jobtracker.");
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status.addFetchFailedMap((org.apache.hadoop.mapred.TaskAttemptID) mapId);
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@ -110,6 +110,14 @@
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</description>
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</property>
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<property>
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<name>mapreduce.reduce.shuffle.retry-delay.max.ms</name>
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<value>60000</value>
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<description>The maximum number of ms the reducer will delay before retrying
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to download map data.
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</description>
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</property>
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<property>
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<name>mapreduce.reduce.shuffle.parallelcopies</name>
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<value>5</value>
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@ -118,8 +118,8 @@ public class TestFetcher {
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encHash);
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verify(allErrs).increment(1);
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verify(ss).copyFailed(map1ID, host, true);
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verify(ss).copyFailed(map2ID, host, true);
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verify(ss).copyFailed(map1ID, host, true, false);
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verify(ss).copyFailed(map2ID, host, true, false);
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verify(ss).putBackKnownMapOutput(any(MapHost.class), eq(map1ID));
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verify(ss).putBackKnownMapOutput(any(MapHost.class), eq(map2ID));
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@ -178,8 +178,8 @@ public class TestFetcher {
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.addRequestProperty(SecureShuffleUtils.HTTP_HEADER_URL_HASH,
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encHash);
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verify(allErrs, never()).increment(1);
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verify(ss, never()).copyFailed(map1ID, host, true);
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verify(ss, never()).copyFailed(map2ID, host, true);
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verify(ss, never()).copyFailed(map1ID, host, true, false);
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verify(ss, never()).copyFailed(map2ID, host, true, false);
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verify(ss).putBackKnownMapOutput(any(MapHost.class), eq(map1ID));
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verify(ss).putBackKnownMapOutput(any(MapHost.class), eq(map2ID));
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