HDFS-15154. Allow only hdfs superusers the ability to assign HDFS storage policies. Contributed by Siddharth Wagle.

Change-Id: I32d6dd2837945b8fc026a759aa367c55daefe348
This commit is contained in:
Arpit Agarwal 2020-03-25 10:28:30 -07:00
parent e3fbdcbc14
commit a700803a18
No known key found for this signature in database
GPG Key ID: E4B09E903FDF9E98
6 changed files with 222 additions and 34 deletions

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@ -1114,6 +1114,10 @@ public class DFSConfigKeys extends CommonConfigurationKeys {
public static final String DFS_STORAGE_POLICY_ENABLED_KEY = "dfs.storage.policy.enabled";
public static final boolean DFS_STORAGE_POLICY_ENABLED_DEFAULT = true;
public static final String DFS_STORAGE_POLICY_PERMISSIONS_SUPERUSER_ONLY_KEY =
"dfs.storage.policy.permissions.superuser-only";
public static final boolean
DFS_STORAGE_POLICY_PERMISSIONS_SUPERUSER_ONLY_DEFAULT = false;
public static final String DFS_QUOTA_BY_STORAGETYPE_ENABLED_KEY = "dfs.quota.by.storage.type.enabled";
public static final boolean DFS_QUOTA_BY_STORAGETYPE_ENABLED_DEFAULT = true;

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@ -47,7 +47,6 @@ import java.util.EnumSet;
import java.util.List;
import static org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DFSConfigKeys.DFS_QUOTA_BY_STORAGETYPE_ENABLED_KEY;
import static org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DFSConfigKeys.DFS_STORAGE_POLICY_ENABLED_KEY;
public class FSDirAttrOp {
static FileStatus setPermission(
@ -151,7 +150,7 @@ public class FSDirAttrOp {
static FileStatus unsetStoragePolicy(FSDirectory fsd, FSPermissionChecker pc,
BlockManager bm, String src) throws IOException {
return setStoragePolicy(fsd, pc, bm, src,
HdfsConstants.BLOCK_STORAGE_POLICY_ID_UNSPECIFIED, "unset");
HdfsConstants.BLOCK_STORAGE_POLICY_ID_UNSPECIFIED);
}
static FileStatus setStoragePolicy(FSDirectory fsd, FSPermissionChecker pc,
@ -162,17 +161,12 @@ public class FSDirAttrOp {
throw new HadoopIllegalArgumentException(
"Cannot find a block policy with the name " + policyName);
}
return setStoragePolicy(fsd, pc, bm, src, policy.getId(), "set");
return setStoragePolicy(fsd, pc, bm, src, policy.getId());
}
static FileStatus setStoragePolicy(FSDirectory fsd, FSPermissionChecker pc,
BlockManager bm, String src, final byte policyId, final String operation)
BlockManager bm, String src, final byte policyId)
throws IOException {
if (!fsd.isStoragePolicyEnabled()) {
throw new IOException(String.format(
"Failed to %s storage policy since %s is set to false.", operation,
DFS_STORAGE_POLICY_ENABLED_KEY));
}
INodesInPath iip;
fsd.writeLock();
try {

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@ -88,8 +88,6 @@ import static org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DFSConfigKeys.DFS_NAMENODE_ACCESSTIME_PRECI
import static org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DFSConfigKeys.DFS_NAMENODE_ACCESSTIME_PRECISION_KEY;
import static org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DFSConfigKeys.DFS_QUOTA_BY_STORAGETYPE_ENABLED_DEFAULT;
import static org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DFSConfigKeys.DFS_QUOTA_BY_STORAGETYPE_ENABLED_KEY;
import static org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DFSConfigKeys.DFS_STORAGE_POLICY_ENABLED_DEFAULT;
import static org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DFSConfigKeys.DFS_STORAGE_POLICY_ENABLED_KEY;
import static org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.common.HdfsServerConstants.CRYPTO_XATTR_ENCRYPTION_ZONE;
import static org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.common.HdfsServerConstants.SECURITY_XATTR_UNREADABLE_BY_SUPERUSER;
import static org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.common.HdfsServerConstants.XATTR_SATISFY_STORAGE_POLICY;
@ -188,8 +186,6 @@ public class FSDirectory implements Closeable {
// precision of access times.
private final long accessTimePrecision;
// whether setStoragePolicy is allowed.
private final boolean storagePolicyEnabled;
// whether quota by storage type is allowed
private final boolean quotaByStorageTypeEnabled;
@ -318,10 +314,6 @@ public class FSDirectory implements Closeable {
DFS_NAMENODE_ACCESSTIME_PRECISION_KEY,
DFS_NAMENODE_ACCESSTIME_PRECISION_DEFAULT);
this.storagePolicyEnabled =
conf.getBoolean(DFS_STORAGE_POLICY_ENABLED_KEY,
DFS_STORAGE_POLICY_ENABLED_DEFAULT);
this.quotaByStorageTypeEnabled =
conf.getBoolean(DFS_QUOTA_BY_STORAGETYPE_ENABLED_KEY,
DFS_QUOTA_BY_STORAGETYPE_ENABLED_DEFAULT);
@ -438,7 +430,7 @@ public class FSDirectory implements Closeable {
* These statuses are solely for listing purpose. All other operations
* on the reserved dirs are disallowed.
* Operations on sub directories are resolved by
* {@link FSDirectory#resolvePath(String, byte[][], FSDirectory)}
* {@link FSDirectory#resolvePath(String, FSDirectory)}
* and conducted directly, without the need to check the reserved dirs.
*
* This method should only be invoked once during namenode initialization.
@ -568,9 +560,6 @@ public class FSDirectory implements Closeable {
return xattrsEnabled;
}
int getXattrMaxSize() { return xattrMaxSize; }
boolean isStoragePolicyEnabled() {
return storagePolicyEnabled;
}
boolean isAccessTimeSupported() {
return accessTimePrecision > 0;
}

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@ -30,6 +30,9 @@ import static org.apache.hadoop.fs.CommonConfigurationKeysPublic.IO_FILE_BUFFER_
import static org.apache.hadoop.fs.CommonConfigurationKeysPublic.IO_FILE_BUFFER_SIZE_KEY;
import static org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DFSConfigKeys.DFS_BLOCK_SIZE_DEFAULT;
import static org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DFSConfigKeys.DFS_BLOCK_SIZE_KEY;
import static org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DFSConfigKeys.DFS_STORAGE_POLICY_ENABLED_DEFAULT;
import static org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DFSConfigKeys.DFS_STORAGE_POLICY_PERMISSIONS_SUPERUSER_ONLY_DEFAULT;
import static org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DFSConfigKeys.DFS_STORAGE_POLICY_PERMISSIONS_SUPERUSER_ONLY_KEY;
import static org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.client.HdfsClientConfigKeys.DFS_BYTES_PER_CHECKSUM_DEFAULT;
import static org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.client.HdfsClientConfigKeys.DFS_BYTES_PER_CHECKSUM_KEY;
import static org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DFSConfigKeys.DFS_CHECKSUM_TYPE_DEFAULT;
@ -92,6 +95,8 @@ import static org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DFSConfigKeys.DFS_NAMENODE_SNAPSHOT_DIFF_LI
import static org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DFSUtil.isParentEntry;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicLong;
import org.apache.commons.text.CaseUtils;
import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.protocol.ECTopologyVerifierResult;
import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.protocol.HdfsConstants;
import static org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DFSConfigKeys.DFS_STORAGE_POLICY_ENABLED_KEY;
@ -449,6 +454,8 @@ public class FSNamesystem implements Namesystem, FSNamesystemMBean,
private final int maxCorruptFileBlocksReturn;
private final boolean isPermissionEnabled;
private final boolean isStoragePolicyEnabled;
private final boolean isStoragePolicySuperuserOnly;
private final UserGroupInformation fsOwner;
private final String supergroup;
private final boolean standbyShouldCheckpoint;
@ -825,13 +832,22 @@ public class FSNamesystem implements Namesystem, FSNamesystemMBean,
DFS_PERMISSIONS_SUPERUSERGROUP_DEFAULT);
this.isPermissionEnabled = conf.getBoolean(DFS_PERMISSIONS_ENABLED_KEY,
DFS_PERMISSIONS_ENABLED_DEFAULT);
this.isStoragePolicyEnabled =
conf.getBoolean(DFS_STORAGE_POLICY_ENABLED_KEY,
DFS_STORAGE_POLICY_ENABLED_DEFAULT);
this.isStoragePolicySuperuserOnly =
conf.getBoolean(DFS_STORAGE_POLICY_PERMISSIONS_SUPERUSER_ONLY_KEY,
DFS_STORAGE_POLICY_PERMISSIONS_SUPERUSER_ONLY_DEFAULT);
this.snapshotDiffReportLimit =
conf.getInt(DFS_NAMENODE_SNAPSHOT_DIFF_LISTING_LIMIT,
DFS_NAMENODE_SNAPSHOT_DIFF_LISTING_LIMIT_DEFAULT);
LOG.info("fsOwner = " + fsOwner);
LOG.info("supergroup = " + supergroup);
LOG.info("isPermissionEnabled = " + isPermissionEnabled);
LOG.info("fsOwner = " + fsOwner);
LOG.info("supergroup = " + supergroup);
LOG.info("isPermissionEnabled = " + isPermissionEnabled);
LOG.info("isStoragePolicyEnabled = " + isStoragePolicyEnabled);
// block allocation has to be persisted in HA using a shared edits directory
// so that the standby has up-to-date namespace information
@ -2326,6 +2342,27 @@ public class FSNamesystem implements Namesystem, FSNamesystemMBean,
return success;
}
/**
* Verify storage policies are enabled and if only super user is allowed to
* set storage policies.
*
* @param operationNameReadable Name of storage policy for exception text
* @param checkSuperUser Whether to check for super user privilege
* @throws IOException
*/
private void checkStoragePolicyEnabled(final String operationNameReadable,
boolean checkSuperUser) throws IOException {
if (!isStoragePolicyEnabled) {
throw new IOException(String.format(
"Failed to %s since %s is set to false.", operationNameReadable,
DFS_STORAGE_POLICY_ENABLED_KEY));
}
if (checkSuperUser && isStoragePolicySuperuserOnly) {
checkSuperuserPrivilege(
CaseUtils.toCamelCase(operationNameReadable, false));
}
}
/**
* Set the storage policy for a file or a directory.
*
@ -2335,10 +2372,11 @@ public class FSNamesystem implements Namesystem, FSNamesystemMBean,
*/
void setStoragePolicy(String src, String policyName) throws IOException {
final String operationName = "setStoragePolicy";
FileStatus auditStat;
checkOperation(OperationCategory.WRITE);
checkStoragePolicyEnabled("set storage policy", true);
final FSPermissionChecker pc = getPermissionChecker();
FSPermissionChecker.setOperationType(operationName);
FileStatus auditStat;
try {
writeLock();
try {
@ -2366,9 +2404,12 @@ public class FSNamesystem implements Namesystem, FSNamesystemMBean,
void satisfyStoragePolicy(String src, boolean logRetryCache)
throws IOException {
final String operationName = "satisfyStoragePolicy";
checkOperation(OperationCategory.WRITE);
// make sure storage policy is enabled, otherwise
// there is no need to satisfy storage policy.
checkStoragePolicyEnabled("satisfy storage policy", false);
FileStatus auditStat;
validateStoragePolicySatisfy();
checkOperation(OperationCategory.WRITE);
try {
writeLock();
try {
@ -2389,13 +2430,6 @@ public class FSNamesystem implements Namesystem, FSNamesystemMBean,
private void validateStoragePolicySatisfy()
throws UnsupportedActionException, IOException {
// make sure storage policy is enabled, otherwise
// there is no need to satisfy storage policy.
if (!dir.isStoragePolicyEnabled()) {
throw new IOException(String.format(
"Failed to satisfy storage policy since %s is set to false.",
DFS_STORAGE_POLICY_ENABLED_KEY));
}
// checks sps status
boolean disabled = (blockManager.getSPSManager() == null);
if (disabled) {
@ -2418,10 +2452,11 @@ public class FSNamesystem implements Namesystem, FSNamesystemMBean,
*/
void unsetStoragePolicy(String src) throws IOException {
final String operationName = "unsetStoragePolicy";
FileStatus auditStat;
checkOperation(OperationCategory.WRITE);
checkStoragePolicyEnabled("unset storage policy", true);
final FSPermissionChecker pc = getPermissionChecker();
FSPermissionChecker.setOperationType(operationName);
FileStatus auditStat;
try {
writeLock();
try {

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@ -3375,6 +3375,15 @@
</description>
</property>
<property>
<name>dfs.storage.policy.permissions.superuser-only</name>
<value>false</value>
<description>
Allow only superuser role to change the storage policy on files and
directories.
</description>
</property>
<property>
<name>dfs.namenode.legacy-oiv-image.dir</name>
<value></value>

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@ -0,0 +1,157 @@
/**
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
* <p>
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
* <p>
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.hadoop.hdfs;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertNotEquals;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.permission.FsPermission;
import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.protocol.BlockStoragePolicy;
import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.blockmanagement.BlockStoragePolicySuite;
import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSNamesystem;
import org.apache.hadoop.security.AccessControlException;
import org.apache.hadoop.security.UserGroupInformation;
import org.apache.hadoop.test.LambdaTestUtils;
import org.junit.AfterClass;
import org.junit.BeforeClass;
import org.junit.Test;
public class TestStoragePolicyPermissionSettings {
private static final short REPL = 1;
private static final int SIZE = 128;
private static Configuration conf;
private static MiniDFSCluster cluster;
private static DistributedFileSystem fs;
private static BlockStoragePolicySuite suite;
private static BlockStoragePolicy cold;
private static UserGroupInformation nonAdmin;
private static UserGroupInformation admin;
@BeforeClass
public static void clusterSetUp() throws IOException {
conf = new HdfsConfiguration();
cluster = new MiniDFSCluster.Builder(conf).numDataNodes(REPL).build();
cluster.waitActive();
fs = cluster.getFileSystem();
suite = BlockStoragePolicySuite.createDefaultSuite();
cold = suite.getPolicy("COLD");
nonAdmin = UserGroupInformation.createUserForTesting(
"user1", new String[] {"test"});
admin = UserGroupInformation.createUserForTesting("user2",
new String[]{"supergroup"});
}
@AfterClass
public static void clusterShutdown() throws IOException {
if (fs != null) {
fs.close();
fs = null;
}
if (cluster != null) {
cluster.shutdown();
cluster = null;
}
}
private void setFSNameSystemFinalField(String field, boolean value)
throws NoSuchFieldException, IllegalAccessException {
Field f = FSNamesystem.class.getDeclaredField(field);
f.setAccessible(true);
Field modifiersField = Field.class.getDeclaredField("modifiers");
modifiersField.setAccessible(true);
modifiersField.setInt(f, f.getModifiers() & ~Modifier.FINAL);
f.set(cluster.getNamesystem(), value);
}
private void setStoragePolicyPermissions(boolean isStoragePolicyEnabled,
boolean isStoragePolicySuperuserOnly)
throws NoSuchFieldException, IllegalAccessException {
setFSNameSystemFinalField("isStoragePolicyEnabled", isStoragePolicyEnabled);
setFSNameSystemFinalField("isStoragePolicySuperuserOnly",
isStoragePolicySuperuserOnly);
}
@Test
public void testStoragePolicyPermissionDefault() throws Exception {
Path foo = new Path("/foo");
DFSTestUtil.createFile(fs, foo, SIZE, REPL, 0);
setStoragePolicyPermissions(true, false);
// Test default user fails
final FileSystem fileSystemNonAdmin =
DFSTestUtil.getFileSystemAs(nonAdmin, conf);
LambdaTestUtils.intercept(AccessControlException.class,
"Permission denied: user=user1",
"Only super user can set storage policy.",
() -> fileSystemNonAdmin.setStoragePolicy(foo, cold.getName()));
// widen privilege
fs.setPermission(foo, new FsPermission("777"));
assertNotEquals(fs.getStoragePolicy(foo), cold);
LambdaTestUtils.eval(
() -> fileSystemNonAdmin.setStoragePolicy(foo, cold.getName()));
assertEquals(fs.getStoragePolicy(foo), cold);
}
@Test
public void testStoragePolicyPermissionAdmins() throws Exception {
Path foo = new Path("/foo");
DFSTestUtil.createFile(fs, foo, SIZE, REPL, 0);
fs.setPermission(foo, new FsPermission("777"));
// Test only super can set storage policies
setStoragePolicyPermissions(true, true);
final FileSystem fileSystemNonAdmin =
DFSTestUtil.getFileSystemAs(nonAdmin, conf);
LambdaTestUtils.intercept(AccessControlException.class,
"Access denied for user user1. Superuser privilege is required",
"Only super user can set storage policy.",
() -> fileSystemNonAdmin.setStoragePolicy(foo, cold.getName()));
final FileSystem fileSystemAdmin =
DFSTestUtil.getFileSystemAs(admin, conf);
assertNotEquals(fs.getStoragePolicy(foo), cold);
LambdaTestUtils.eval(
() -> fileSystemAdmin.setStoragePolicy(foo, cold.getName()));
assertEquals(fs.getStoragePolicy(foo), cold);
}
@Test
public void testStoragePolicyPermissionDisabled() throws Exception {
Path foo = new Path("/foo");
DFSTestUtil.createFile(fs, foo, SIZE, REPL, 0);
fs.setPermission(foo, new FsPermission("777"));
setStoragePolicyPermissions(false, false);
final FileSystem fileSystemAdmin =
DFSTestUtil.getFileSystemAs(admin, conf);
LambdaTestUtils.intercept(IOException.class,
"Failed to set storage policy " +
"since dfs.storage.policy.enabled is set to false.",
"Storage policy settings are disabled.",
() -> fileSystemAdmin.setStoragePolicy(foo, cold.getName()));
assertEquals(suite.getDefaultPolicy(), fs.getStoragePolicy(foo));
}
}