HDFS-12420. Add an option to disallow 'namenode format -force'. Contributed by Ajay Kumar.
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@ -270,6 +270,9 @@ public class DFSConfigKeys extends CommonConfigurationKeys {
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"dfs.namenode.posix.acl.inheritance.enabled";
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public static final boolean
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DFS_NAMENODE_POSIX_ACL_INHERITANCE_ENABLED_DEFAULT = true;
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public static final String DFS_REFORMAT_DISABLED = "dfs.reformat.disabled";
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public static final boolean DFS_REFORMAT_DISABLED_DEFAULT = false;
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public static final String DFS_NAMENODE_XATTRS_ENABLED_KEY = "dfs.namenode.xattrs.enabled";
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public static final boolean DFS_NAMENODE_XATTRS_ENABLED_DEFAULT = true;
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public static final String DFS_ADMIN = "dfs.cluster.administrators";
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@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.common.HdfsServerConstants.NamenodeRole;
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import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.common.HdfsServerConstants.RollingUpgradeStartupOption;
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import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.common.HdfsServerConstants.StartupOption;
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import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.common.MetricsLoggerTask;
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import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.common.Storage.StorageDirectory;
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import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.ha.ActiveState;
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import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.ha.BootstrapStandby;
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import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.ha.HAContext;
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@ -1146,6 +1147,21 @@ public class NameNode extends ReconfigurableBase implements
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FSNamesystem fsn = new FSNamesystem(conf, fsImage);
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fsImage.getEditLog().initJournalsForWrite();
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// Abort NameNode format if reformat is disabled and if
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// meta-dir already exists
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if (conf.getBoolean(DFSConfigKeys.DFS_REFORMAT_DISABLED,
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DFSConfigKeys.DFS_REFORMAT_DISABLED_DEFAULT)) {
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force = false;
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isInteractive = false;
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for (StorageDirectory sd : fsImage.storage.dirIterable(null)) {
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if (sd.hasSomeData()) {
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throw new NameNodeFormatException(
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"NameNode format aborted as reformat is disabled for "
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+ "this cluster.");
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}
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}
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}
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if (!fsImage.confirmFormat(force, isInteractive)) {
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return true; // aborted
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}
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@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
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/**
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* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
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* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with this
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* work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. The ASF
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* licenses this file to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
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* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
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* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
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* License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under
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* the License.
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*/
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package org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import org.apache.hadoop.classification.InterfaceAudience;
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/**
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* Thrown when NameNode format fails.
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*/
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@InterfaceAudience.Private
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public class NameNodeFormatException extends IOException {
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private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
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public NameNodeFormatException(String message, Throwable cause) {
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super(message, cause);
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}
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public NameNodeFormatException(String message) {
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super(message);
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}
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}
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@ -4640,4 +4640,14 @@
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</description>
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</property>
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<property>
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<name>dfs.reformat.disabled</name>
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<value>false</value>
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<description>
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Disable reformat of NameNode. If it's value is set to "true"
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and metadata directories already exist then attempt to format NameNode
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will throw NameNodeFormatException.
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</description>
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</property>
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</configuration>
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@ -532,7 +532,7 @@ Usage:
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|:---- |:---- |
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| `-backup` | Start backup node. |
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| `-checkpoint` | Start checkpoint node. |
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| `-format` `[-clusterid cid]` `[-force]` `[-nonInteractive]` | Formats the specified NameNode. It starts the NameNode, formats it and then shut it down. -force option formats if the name directory exists. -nonInteractive option aborts if the name directory exists, unless -force option is specified. |
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| `-format` `[-clusterid cid]` | Formats the specified NameNode. It starts the NameNode, formats it and then shut it down. Will throw NameNodeFormatException if name dir already exist and if reformat is disabled for cluster. |
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| `-upgrade` `[-clusterid cid]` [`-renameReserved` \<k-v pairs\>] | Namenode should be started with upgrade option after the distribution of new Hadoop version. |
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| `-upgradeOnly` `[-clusterid cid]` [`-renameReserved` \<k-v pairs\>] | Upgrade the specified NameNode and then shutdown it. |
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| `-rollback` | Rollback the NameNode to the previous version. This should be used after stopping the cluster and distributing the old Hadoop version. |
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@ -39,9 +39,13 @@ import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
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import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
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import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
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import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileUtil;
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import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DFSConfigKeys;
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import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DFSTestUtil;
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import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.common.HdfsServerConstants.NamenodeRole;
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import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.common.HdfsServerConstants.StartupOption;
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import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.common.Storage;
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import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.common.Storage.StorageDirectory;
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import org.apache.hadoop.test.GenericTestUtils;
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import org.apache.hadoop.test.PathUtils;
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import org.apache.hadoop.util.ExitUtil;
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import org.apache.hadoop.util.ExitUtil.ExitException;
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@ -452,4 +456,34 @@ public class TestClusterId {
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File version = new File(hdfsDir, "current/VERSION");
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assertFalse("Check version should not exist", version.exists());
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}
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/**
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* Test NameNode format failure when reformat is disabled and metadata
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* directories exist.
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*/
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@Test
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public void testNNFormatFailure() throws Exception {
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NameNode.initMetrics(config, NamenodeRole.NAMENODE);
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DFSTestUtil.formatNameNode(config);
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config.setBoolean(DFSConfigKeys.DFS_REFORMAT_DISABLED, true);
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// Call to NameNode format will fail as name dir is not empty
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try {
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NameNode.format(config);
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fail("NN format should fail.");
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} catch (NameNodeFormatException e) {
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GenericTestUtils.assertExceptionContains("NameNode format aborted as "
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+ "reformat is disabled for this cluster", e);
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}
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}
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/**
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* Test NameNode format when reformat is disabled and metadata directories do
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* not exist.
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*/
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@Test
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public void testNNFormatSuccess() throws Exception {
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NameNode.initMetrics(config, NamenodeRole.NAMENODE);
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config.setBoolean(DFSConfigKeys.DFS_REFORMAT_DISABLED, true);
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DFSTestUtil.formatNameNode(config);
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}
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}
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