HDFS-16716. Improve appendToFile command: support appending on file with new block (#4697)
Reviewed-by: xuzq <15040255127@163.com> Signed-off-by: Tao Li <tomscut@apache.org>
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@ -1545,6 +1545,39 @@ public abstract class FileSystem extends Configured
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public abstract FSDataOutputStream append(Path f, int bufferSize,
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Progressable progress) throws IOException;
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/**
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* Append to an existing file (optional operation).
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* @param f the existing file to be appended.
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* @param appendToNewBlock whether to append data to a new block
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* instead of the end of the last partial block
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* @throws IOException IO failure
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* @throws UnsupportedOperationException if the operation is unsupported
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* (default).
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* @return output stream.
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*/
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public FSDataOutputStream append(Path f, boolean appendToNewBlock) throws IOException {
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return append(f, getConf().getInt(IO_FILE_BUFFER_SIZE_KEY,
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IO_FILE_BUFFER_SIZE_DEFAULT), null, appendToNewBlock);
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}
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/**
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* Append to an existing file (optional operation).
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* This function is used for being overridden by some FileSystem like DistributedFileSystem
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* @param f the existing file to be appended.
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* @param bufferSize the size of the buffer to be used.
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* @param progress for reporting progress if it is not null.
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* @param appendToNewBlock whether to append data to a new block
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* instead of the end of the last partial block
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* @throws IOException IO failure
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* @throws UnsupportedOperationException if the operation is unsupported
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* (default).
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* @return output stream.
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*/
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public FSDataOutputStream append(Path f, int bufferSize,
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Progressable progress, boolean appendToNewBlock) throws IOException {
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return append(f, bufferSize, progress);
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}
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/**
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* Concat existing files together.
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* @param trg the path to the target destination.
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@ -333,15 +333,24 @@ class CopyCommands {
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*/
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public static class AppendToFile extends CommandWithDestination {
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public static final String NAME = "appendToFile";
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public static final String USAGE = "<localsrc> ... <dst>";
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public static final String USAGE = "[-n] <localsrc> ... <dst>";
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public static final String DESCRIPTION =
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"Appends the contents of all the given local files to the " +
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"given dst file. The dst file will be created if it does " +
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"not exist. If <localSrc> is -, then the input is read " +
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"from stdin.";
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"from stdin. Option -n represents that use NEW_BLOCK create flag to append file.";
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private static final int DEFAULT_IO_LENGTH = 1024 * 1024;
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boolean readStdin = false;
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private boolean appendToNewBlock = false;
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public boolean isAppendToNewBlock() {
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return appendToNewBlock;
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}
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public void setAppendToNewBlock(boolean appendToNewBlock) {
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this.appendToNewBlock = appendToNewBlock;
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}
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// commands operating on local paths have no need for glob expansion
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@Override
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@ -372,6 +381,9 @@ class CopyCommands {
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throw new IOException("missing destination argument");
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}
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CommandFormat cf = new CommandFormat(2, Integer.MAX_VALUE, "n");
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cf.parse(args);
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appendToNewBlock = cf.getOpt("n");
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getRemoteDestination(args);
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super.processOptions(args);
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}
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@ -385,7 +397,8 @@ class CopyCommands {
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}
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InputStream is = null;
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try (FSDataOutputStream fos = dst.fs.append(dst.path)) {
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try (FSDataOutputStream fos = appendToNewBlock ?
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dst.fs.append(dst.path, true) : dst.fs.append(dst.path)) {
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if (readStdin) {
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if (args.size() == 0) {
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IOUtils.copyBytes(System.in, fos, DEFAULT_IO_LENGTH);
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@ -143,6 +143,11 @@ public class TestFilterFileSystem {
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of the filter such as checksums.
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*/
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MultipartUploaderBuilder createMultipartUploader(Path basePath);
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FSDataOutputStream append(Path f, boolean appendToNewBlock) throws IOException;
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FSDataOutputStream append(Path f, int bufferSize,
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Progressable progress, boolean appendToNewBlock) throws IOException;
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}
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@Test
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@ -250,6 +250,11 @@ public class TestHarFileSystem {
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MultipartUploaderBuilder createMultipartUploader(Path basePath)
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throws IOException;
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FSDataOutputStream append(Path f, boolean appendToNewBlock) throws IOException;
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FSDataOutputStream append(Path f, int bufferSize,
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Progressable progress, boolean appendToNewBlock) throws IOException;
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}
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@Test
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@ -423,6 +423,16 @@ public class DistributedFileSystem extends FileSystem
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return append(f, EnumSet.of(CreateFlag.APPEND), bufferSize, progress);
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}
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@Override
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public FSDataOutputStream append(Path f, final int bufferSize,
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final Progressable progress, boolean appendToNewBlock) throws IOException {
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EnumSet<CreateFlag> flag = EnumSet.of(CreateFlag.APPEND);
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if (appendToNewBlock) {
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flag.add(CreateFlag.NEW_BLOCK);
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}
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return append(f, flag, bufferSize, progress);
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}
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/**
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* Append to an existing file (optional operation).
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*
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@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ import java.util.function.Supplier;
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import org.apache.hadoop.thirdparty.com.google.common.collect.Lists;
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import org.apache.commons.lang3.RandomStringUtils;
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import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.protocol.ErasureCodingPolicy;
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import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.protocol.XAttrNotFoundException;
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import org.slf4j.Logger;
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import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
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@ -3040,6 +3041,96 @@ public class TestDFSShell {
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assertThat(res, not(0));
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}
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@Test (timeout = 300000)
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public void testAppendToFileWithOptionN() throws Exception {
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final int inputFileLength = 1024 * 1024;
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File testRoot = new File(TEST_ROOT_DIR, "testAppendToFileWithOptionN");
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testRoot.mkdirs();
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File file1 = new File(testRoot, "file1");
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createLocalFileWithRandomData(inputFileLength, file1);
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Configuration conf = new HdfsConfiguration();
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try (MiniDFSCluster cluster = new MiniDFSCluster.Builder(conf).numDataNodes(6).build()) {
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cluster.waitActive();
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FileSystem hdfs = cluster.getFileSystem();
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assertTrue("Not a HDFS: " + hdfs.getUri(),
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hdfs instanceof DistributedFileSystem);
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// Run appendToFile with option n by replica policy once, make sure that the target file is
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// created and is of the right size and block number is correct.
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String dir = "/replica";
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boolean mkdirs = hdfs.mkdirs(new Path(dir));
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assertTrue("Mkdir fail", mkdirs);
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Path remoteFile = new Path(dir + "/remoteFile");
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FsShell shell = new FsShell();
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shell.setConf(conf);
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String[] argv = new String[] {
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"-appendToFile", "-n", file1.toString(), remoteFile.toString() };
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int res = ToolRunner.run(shell, argv);
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assertEquals("Run appendToFile command fail", 0, res);
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FileStatus fileStatus = hdfs.getFileStatus(remoteFile);
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assertEquals("File size should be " + inputFileLength,
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inputFileLength, fileStatus.getLen());
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BlockLocation[] fileBlockLocations =
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hdfs.getFileBlockLocations(fileStatus, 0, fileStatus.getLen());
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assertEquals("Block Num should be 1", 1, fileBlockLocations.length);
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// Run appendToFile with option n by replica policy again and
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// make sure that the target file size has been doubled and block number has been doubled.
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res = ToolRunner.run(shell, argv);
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assertEquals("Run appendToFile command fail", 0, res);
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fileStatus = hdfs.getFileStatus(remoteFile);
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assertEquals("File size should be " + inputFileLength * 2,
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inputFileLength * 2, fileStatus.getLen());
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fileBlockLocations = hdfs.getFileBlockLocations(fileStatus, 0, fileStatus.getLen());
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assertEquals("Block Num should be 2", 2, fileBlockLocations.length);
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// Before run appendToFile with option n by ec policy, set ec policy for the dir.
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dir = "/ecPolicy";
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final String ecPolicyName = "RS-6-3-1024k";
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mkdirs = hdfs.mkdirs(new Path(dir));
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assertTrue("Mkdir fail", mkdirs);
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((DistributedFileSystem) hdfs).setErasureCodingPolicy(new Path(dir), ecPolicyName);
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ErasureCodingPolicy erasureCodingPolicy =
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((DistributedFileSystem) hdfs).getErasureCodingPolicy(new Path(dir));
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assertEquals("Set ec policy fail", ecPolicyName, erasureCodingPolicy.getName());
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// Run appendToFile with option n by ec policy once, make sure that the target file is
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// created and is of the right size and block group number is correct.
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remoteFile = new Path(dir + "/remoteFile");
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argv = new String[] {
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"-appendToFile", "-n", file1.toString(), remoteFile.toString() };
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res = ToolRunner.run(shell, argv);
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assertEquals("Run appendToFile command fail", 0, res);
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fileStatus = hdfs.getFileStatus(remoteFile);
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assertEquals("File size should be " + inputFileLength,
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inputFileLength, fileStatus.getLen());
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fileBlockLocations = hdfs.getFileBlockLocations(fileStatus, 0, fileStatus.getLen());
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assertEquals("Block Group Num should be 1", 1, fileBlockLocations.length);
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// Run appendToFile without option n by ec policy again and make sure that
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// append on EC file without new block must fail.
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argv = new String[] {
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"-appendToFile", file1.toString(), remoteFile.toString() };
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res = ToolRunner.run(shell, argv);
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assertTrue("Run appendToFile command must fail", res != 0);
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// Run appendToFile with option n by ec policy again and
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// make sure that the target file size has been doubled
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// and block group number has been doubled.
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argv = new String[] {
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"-appendToFile", "-n", file1.toString(), remoteFile.toString() };
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res = ToolRunner.run(shell, argv);
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assertEquals("Run appendToFile command fail", 0, res);
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fileStatus = hdfs.getFileStatus(remoteFile);
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assertEquals("File size should be " + inputFileLength * 2,
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inputFileLength * 2, fileStatus.getLen());
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fileBlockLocations = hdfs.getFileBlockLocations(fileStatus, 0, fileStatus.getLen());
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assertEquals("Block Group Num should be 2", 2, fileBlockLocations.length);
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}
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}
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@Test (timeout = 30000)
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public void testSetXAttrPermission() throws Exception {
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UserGroupInformation user = UserGroupInformation.
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