HADOOP-9642. Configuration to resolve environment variables via ${env.VARIABLE} references (Kengo Seki via aw)
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@ -25,7 +25,8 @@ Trunk (Unreleased)
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NEW FEATURES
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HADOOP-6590. Add a username check for hadoop sub-commands (John Smith via aw)
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HADOOP-6590. Add a username check for hadoop sub-commands (John Smith via
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aw)
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HADOOP-11353. Add support for .hadooprc (aw)
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@ -41,6 +42,9 @@ Trunk (Unreleased)
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HADOOP-11565. Add --slaves shell option (aw)
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HADOOP-9642. Configuration to resolve environment variables via
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${env.VARIABLE} references (Kengo Seki via aw)
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IMPROVEMENTS
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HADOOP-8017. Configure hadoop-main pom to get rid of M2E plugin execution
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@ -146,6 +146,8 @@ import com.google.common.base.Preconditions;
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* available properties are:<ol>
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* <li>Other properties defined in this Configuration; and, if a name is
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* undefined here,</li>
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* <li>Environment variables in {@link System#getenv()} if a name starts with
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* "env.", or</li>
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* <li>Properties in {@link System#getProperties()}.</li>
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* </ol>
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*
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@ -160,13 +162,25 @@ import com.google.common.base.Preconditions;
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* <property>
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* <name>tempdir</name>
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* <value>${<i>basedir</i>}/tmp</value>
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* </property></pre></tt>
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* </property>
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*
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* When <tt>conf.get("tempdir")</tt> is called, then <tt>${<i>basedir</i>}</tt>
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* <property>
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* <name>otherdir</name>
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* <value>${<i>env.BASE_DIR</i>}/other</value>
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* </property>
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* </pre></tt>
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*
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* <p>When <tt>conf.get("tempdir")</tt> is called, then <tt>${<i>basedir</i>}</tt>
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* will be resolved to another property in this Configuration, while
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* <tt>${<i>user.name</i>}</tt> would then ordinarily be resolved to the value
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* of the System property with that name.
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* By default, warnings will be given to any deprecated configuration
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* <p>When <tt>conf.get("otherdir")</tt> is called, then <tt>${<i>env.BASE_DIR</i>}</tt>
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* will be resolved to the value of the <tt>${<i>BASE_DIR</i>}</tt> environment variable.
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* It supports <tt>${<i>env.NAME:-default</i>}</tt> and <tt>${<i>env.NAME-default</i>}</tt> notations.
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* The former is resolved to “default” if <tt>${<i>NAME</i>}</tt> environment variable is undefined
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* or its value is empty.
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* The latter behaves the same way only if <tt>${<i>NAME</i>}</tt> is undefined.
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* <p>By default, warnings will be given to any deprecated configuration
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* parameters and these are suppressible by configuring
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* <tt>log4j.logger.org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration.deprecation</tt> in
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* log4j.properties file.
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@ -915,6 +929,7 @@ public class Configuration implements Iterable<Map.Entry<String,String>>,
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* Attempts to repeatedly expand the value {@code expr} by replacing the
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* left-most substring of the form "${var}" in the following precedence order
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* <ol>
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* <li>by the value of the environment variable "var" if defined</li>
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* <li>by the value of the Java system property "var" if defined</li>
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* <li>by the value of the configuration key "var" if defined</li>
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* </ol>
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@ -947,7 +962,31 @@ public class Configuration implements Iterable<Map.Entry<String,String>>,
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varBounds[SUB_END_IDX]);
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String val = null;
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try {
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val = System.getProperty(var);
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if (var.startsWith("env.") && 4 < var.length()) {
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String v = var.substring(4);
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int i = 0;
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for (; i < v.length(); i++) {
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char c = v.charAt(i);
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if (c == ':' && i < v.length() - 1 && v.charAt(i + 1) == '-') {
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val = getenv(v.substring(0, i));
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if (val == null || val.length() == 0) {
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val = v.substring(i + 2);
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}
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break;
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} else if (c == '-') {
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val = getenv(v.substring(0, i));
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if (val == null) {
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val = v.substring(i + 1);
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}
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break;
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}
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}
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if (i == v.length()) {
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val = getenv(v);
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}
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} else {
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val = getProperty(var);
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}
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} catch(SecurityException se) {
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LOG.warn("Unexpected SecurityException in Configuration", se);
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}
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@ -979,6 +1018,14 @@ public class Configuration implements Iterable<Map.Entry<String,String>>,
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+ MAX_SUBST + " " + expr);
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}
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String getenv(String name) {
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return System.getenv(name);
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}
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String getProperty(String key) {
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return System.getProperty(key);
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}
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/**
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* Get the value of the <code>name</code> property, <code>null</code> if
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* no such property exists. If the key is deprecated, it returns the value of
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@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ import org.apache.hadoop.io.IOUtils;
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import org.apache.hadoop.net.NetUtils;
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import static org.apache.hadoop.util.PlatformName.IBM_JAVA;
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import org.codehaus.jackson.map.ObjectMapper;
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import org.mockito.Mockito;
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public class TestConfiguration extends TestCase {
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@ -148,46 +149,77 @@ public class TestConfiguration extends TestCase {
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}
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public void testVariableSubstitution() throws IOException {
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// stubbing only environment dependent functions
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Configuration mock = Mockito.spy(conf);
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Mockito.when(mock.getProperty("user.name")).thenReturn("hadoop_user");
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Mockito.when(mock.getenv("FILE_NAME")).thenReturn("hello");
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out=new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(CONFIG));
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startConfig();
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declareProperty("my.int", "${intvar}", "42");
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declareProperty("intvar", "42", "42");
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declareProperty("my.base", "/tmp/${user.name}", UNSPEC);
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declareProperty("my.file", "hello", "hello");
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declareProperty("my.base", "/tmp/${user.name}", "/tmp/hadoop_user");
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declareProperty("my.file", "${env.FILE_NAME}", "hello");
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declareProperty("my.suffix", ".txt", ".txt");
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declareProperty("my.relfile", "${my.file}${my.suffix}", "hello.txt");
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declareProperty("my.fullfile", "${my.base}/${my.file}${my.suffix}", UNSPEC);
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declareProperty("my.fullfile", "${my.base}/${my.file}${my.suffix}", "/tmp/hadoop_user/hello.txt");
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// check that undefined variables are returned as-is
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declareProperty("my.failsexpand", "a${my.undefvar}b", "a${my.undefvar}b");
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endConfig();
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Path fileResource = new Path(CONFIG);
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conf.addResource(fileResource);
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mock.addResource(fileResource);
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for (Prop p : props) {
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System.out.println("p=" + p.name);
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String gotVal = conf.get(p.name);
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String gotRawVal = conf.getRaw(p.name);
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String gotVal = mock.get(p.name);
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String gotRawVal = mock.getRaw(p.name);
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assertEq(p.val, gotRawVal);
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if (p.expectEval == UNSPEC) {
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// expansion is system-dependent (uses System properties)
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// can't do exact match so just check that all variables got expanded
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assertTrue(gotVal != null && -1 == gotVal.indexOf("${"));
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} else {
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assertEq(p.expectEval, gotVal);
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}
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assertEq(p.expectEval, gotVal);
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}
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// check that expansion also occurs for getInt()
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assertTrue(conf.getInt("intvar", -1) == 42);
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assertTrue(conf.getInt("my.int", -1) == 42);
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assertTrue(mock.getInt("intvar", -1) == 42);
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assertTrue(mock.getInt("my.int", -1) == 42);
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}
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Map<String, String> results = conf.getValByRegex("^my.*file$");
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assertTrue(results.keySet().contains("my.relfile"));
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assertTrue(results.keySet().contains("my.fullfile"));
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assertTrue(results.keySet().contains("my.file"));
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assertEquals(-1, results.get("my.relfile").indexOf("${"));
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assertEquals(-1, results.get("my.fullfile").indexOf("${"));
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assertEquals(-1, results.get("my.file").indexOf("${"));
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public void testEnvDefault() throws IOException {
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Configuration mock = Mockito.spy(conf);
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Mockito.when(mock.getenv("NULL_VALUE")).thenReturn(null);
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Mockito.when(mock.getenv("EMPTY_VALUE")).thenReturn("");
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Mockito.when(mock.getenv("SOME_VALUE")).thenReturn("some value");
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out=new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(CONFIG));
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startConfig();
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// if var is unbound, literal ${var} is returned
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declareProperty("null1", "${env.NULL_VALUE}", "${env.NULL_VALUE}");
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declareProperty("null2", "${env.NULL_VALUE-a}", "a");
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declareProperty("null3", "${env.NULL_VALUE:-b}", "b");
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declareProperty("empty1", "${env.EMPTY_VALUE}", "");
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declareProperty("empty2", "${env.EMPTY_VALUE-c}", "");
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declareProperty("empty3", "${env.EMPTY_VALUE:-d}", "d");
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declareProperty("some1", "${env.SOME_VALUE}", "some value");
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declareProperty("some2", "${env.SOME_VALUE-e}", "some value");
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declareProperty("some3", "${env.SOME_VALUE:-f}", "some value");
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// some edge cases
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declareProperty("edge1", "${env.NULL_VALUE-g-h}", "g-h");
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declareProperty("edge2", "${env.NULL_VALUE:-i:-j}", "i:-j");
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declareProperty("edge3", "${env.NULL_VALUE-}", "");
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declareProperty("edge4", "${env.NULL_VALUE:-}", "");
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declareProperty("edge5", "${env.NULL_VALUE:}", "${env.NULL_VALUE:}");
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endConfig();
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Path fileResource = new Path(CONFIG);
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mock.addResource(fileResource);
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for (Prop p : props) {
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System.out.println("p=" + p.name);
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String gotVal = mock.get(p.name);
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String gotRawVal = mock.getRaw(p.name);
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assertEq(p.val, gotRawVal);
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assertEq(p.expectEval, gotVal);
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}
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}
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public void testFinalParam() throws IOException {
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@ -247,7 +279,6 @@ public class TestConfiguration extends TestCase {
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String expectEval;
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}
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final String UNSPEC = null;
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ArrayList<Prop> props = new ArrayList<Prop>();
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void declareProperty(String name, String val, String expectEval)
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