HBASE-21773 rowcounter utility should respond to pleas for help

Signed-off-by: stack <stack@apache.org>
This commit is contained in:
Wellington Chevreuil 2019-07-26 21:18:50 +01:00
parent 747d000808
commit 3708198817
3 changed files with 194 additions and 132 deletions

View File

@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ public abstract class AbstractHBaseTool implements Tool {
private HashMap<Option, Integer> optionsOrder = new HashMap<>();
private int optionsCount = 0;
private class OptionsOrderComparator implements Comparator<Option> {
public class OptionsOrderComparator implements Comparator<Option> {
@Override
public int compare(Option o1, Option o2) {
return optionsOrder.get(o1) - optionsOrder.get(o2);

View File

@ -24,12 +24,18 @@ import java.util.ArrayList;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HConstants;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.AbstractHBaseTool;
import org.apache.hbase.thirdparty.com.google.common.base.Splitter;
import org.apache.hbase.thirdparty.org.apache.commons.cli.BasicParser;
import org.apache.hbase.thirdparty.org.apache.commons.cli.CommandLine;
import org.apache.hbase.thirdparty.org.apache.commons.cli.CommandLineParser;
import org.apache.hbase.thirdparty.org.apache.commons.cli.HelpFormatter;
import org.apache.hbase.thirdparty.org.apache.commons.cli.MissingOptionException;
import org.apache.hbase.thirdparty.org.apache.commons.cli.Option;
import org.apache.yetus.audience.InterfaceAudience;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configured;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HBaseConfiguration;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.Result;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.Scan;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.filter.FilterBase;
@ -40,15 +46,13 @@ import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.Bytes;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Counter;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Job;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.NullOutputFormat;
import org.apache.hadoop.util.Tool;
import org.apache.hadoop.util.ToolRunner;
/**
* A job with a just a map phase to count rows. Map outputs table rows IF the
* input row has columns that have content.
*/
@InterfaceAudience.Public
public class RowCounter extends Configured implements Tool {
public class RowCounter extends AbstractHBaseTool {
private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(RowCounter.class);
@ -58,6 +62,18 @@ public class RowCounter extends Configured implements Tool {
private final static String JOB_NAME_CONF_KEY = "mapreduce.job.name";
private final static String EXPECTED_COUNT_KEY = RowCounter.class.getName() + ".expected_count";
private final static String OPT_START_TIME = "starttime";
private final static String OPT_END_TIME = "endtime";
private final static String OPT_RANGE = "range";
private final static String OPT_EXPECTED_COUNT = "expectedCount";
private String tableName;
private List<MultiRowRangeFilter.RowRange> rowRangeList;
private long startTime;
private long endTime;
private long expectedCount;
private List<String> columns = new ArrayList<>();
/**
* Mapper that runs the count.
*/
@ -89,75 +105,31 @@ public class RowCounter extends Configured implements Tool {
* Sets up the actual job.
*
* @param conf The current configuration.
* @param args The command line parameters.
* @return The newly created job.
* @throws IOException When setting up the job fails.
*/
public static Job createSubmittableJob(Configuration conf, String[] args)
throws IOException {
String tableName = args[0];
List<MultiRowRangeFilter.RowRange> rowRangeList = null;
long startTime = 0;
long endTime = 0;
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
final String rangeSwitch = "--range=";
final String startTimeArgKey = "--starttime=";
final String endTimeArgKey = "--endtime=";
final String expectedCountArg = "--expected-count=";
// First argument is table name, starting from second
for (int i = 1; i < args.length; i++) {
if (args[i].startsWith(rangeSwitch)) {
try {
rowRangeList = parseRowRangeParameter(args[i], rangeSwitch);
} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
return null;
}
continue;
}
if (args[i].startsWith(startTimeArgKey)) {
startTime = Long.parseLong(args[i].substring(startTimeArgKey.length()));
continue;
}
if (args[i].startsWith(endTimeArgKey)) {
endTime = Long.parseLong(args[i].substring(endTimeArgKey.length()));
continue;
}
if (args[i].startsWith(expectedCountArg)) {
conf.setLong(EXPECTED_COUNT_KEY,
Long.parseLong(args[i].substring(expectedCountArg.length())));
continue;
}
// if no switch, assume column names
sb.append(args[i]);
sb.append(" ");
}
if (endTime < startTime) {
printUsage("--endtime=" + endTime + " needs to be greater than --starttime=" + startTime);
return null;
}
public Job createSubmittableJob(Configuration conf) throws IOException {
Job job = Job.getInstance(conf, conf.get(JOB_NAME_CONF_KEY, NAME + "_" + tableName));
job.setJarByClass(RowCounter.class);
Scan scan = new Scan();
scan.setCacheBlocks(false);
setScanFilter(scan, rowRangeList);
if (sb.length() > 0) {
for (String columnName : sb.toString().trim().split(" ")) {
String family = StringUtils.substringBefore(columnName, ":");
String qualifier = StringUtils.substringAfter(columnName, ":");
if (StringUtils.isBlank(qualifier)) {
scan.addFamily(Bytes.toBytes(family));
}
else {
scan.addColumn(Bytes.toBytes(family), Bytes.toBytes(qualifier));
}
for (String columnName : this.columns) {
String family = StringUtils.substringBefore(columnName, ":");
String qualifier = StringUtils.substringAfter(columnName, ":");
if (StringUtils.isBlank(qualifier)) {
scan.addFamily(Bytes.toBytes(family));
} else {
scan.addColumn(Bytes.toBytes(family), Bytes.toBytes(qualifier));
}
}
scan.setTimeRange(startTime, endTime == 0 ? HConstants.LATEST_TIMESTAMP : endTime);
if(this.expectedCount >= 0) {
conf.setLong(EXPECTED_COUNT_KEY, this.expectedCount);
}
scan.setTimeRange(startTime, endTime);
job.setOutputFormatClass(NullOutputFormat.class);
TableMapReduceUtil.initTableMapperJob(tableName, scan,
RowCounterMapper.class, ImmutableBytesWritable.class, Result.class, job);
@ -165,22 +137,20 @@ public class RowCounter extends Configured implements Tool {
return job;
}
private static List<MultiRowRangeFilter.RowRange> parseRowRangeParameter(
String arg, String rangeSwitch) {
final String[] ranges = arg.substring(rangeSwitch.length()).split(";");
private static List<MultiRowRangeFilter.RowRange> parseRowRangeParameter(String arg) {
final List<String> rangesSplit = Splitter.on(";").splitToList(arg);
final List<MultiRowRangeFilter.RowRange> rangeList = new ArrayList<>();
for (String range : ranges) {
String[] startEnd = range.split(",", 2);
if (startEnd.length != 2 || startEnd[1].contains(",")) {
printUsage("Please specify range in such format as \"--range=a,b\" " +
"or, with only one boundary, \"--range=,b\" or \"--range=a,\"");
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Wrong range specification: " + range);
for (String range : rangesSplit) {
if(range!=null && !range.isEmpty()) {
List<String> startEnd = Splitter.on(",").splitToList(range);
if (startEnd.size() != 2 || startEnd.get(1).contains(",")) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Wrong range specification: " + range);
}
String startKey = startEnd.get(0);
String endKey = startEnd.get(1);
rangeList.add(new MultiRowRangeFilter.RowRange(Bytes.toBytesBinary(startKey),
true, Bytes.toBytesBinary(endKey), false));
}
String startKey = startEnd[0];
String endKey = startEnd[1];
rangeList.add(new MultiRowRangeFilter.RowRange(
Bytes.toBytesBinary(startKey), true,
Bytes.toBytesBinary(endKey), false));
}
return rangeList;
}
@ -208,34 +178,87 @@ public class RowCounter extends Configured implements Tool {
}
}
/*
* @param errorMessage Can attach a message when error occurs.
*/
private static void printUsage(String errorMessage) {
System.err.println("ERROR: " + errorMessage);
printUsage();
}
/**
* Prints usage without error message.
* Note that we don't document --expected-count, because it's intended for test.
*/
private static void printUsage() {
System.err.println("Usage: hbase rowcounter [options] <tablename> "
+ "[--starttime=<start> --endtime=<end>] "
+ "[--range=[startKey],[endKey][;[startKey],[endKey]...]] [<column1> <column2>...]");
System.err.println("For performance consider the following options:\n"
+ "-Dhbase.client.scanner.caching=100\n"
+ "-Dmapreduce.map.speculative=false");
@Override
protected void printUsage() {
StringBuilder footerBuilder = new StringBuilder();
footerBuilder.append("For performance, consider the following configuration properties:\n");
footerBuilder.append("-Dhbase.client.scanner.caching=100\n");
footerBuilder.append("-Dmapreduce.map.speculative=false\n");
printUsage("hbase rowcounter <tablename> [options] [<column1> <column2>...]",
"Options:", footerBuilder.toString());
}
@Override
public int run(String[] args) throws Exception {
if (args.length < 1) {
printUsage("Wrong number of parameters: " + args.length);
return -1;
protected void printUsage(final String usageStr, final String usageHeader,
final String usageFooter) {
HelpFormatter helpFormatter = new HelpFormatter();
helpFormatter.setWidth(120);
helpFormatter.setOptionComparator(new AbstractHBaseTool.OptionsOrderComparator());
helpFormatter.setLongOptSeparator("=");
helpFormatter.printHelp(usageStr, usageHeader, options, usageFooter);
}
@Override
protected void addOptions() {
Option startTimeOption = Option.builder(null).valueSeparator('=').hasArg(true).
desc("starting time filter to start counting rows from.").longOpt(OPT_START_TIME).build();
Option endTimeOption = Option.builder(null).valueSeparator('=').hasArg(true).
desc("end time filter limit, to only count rows up to this timestamp.").
longOpt(OPT_END_TIME).build();
Option rangeOption = Option.builder(null).valueSeparator('=').hasArg(true).
desc("[startKey],[endKey][;[startKey],[endKey]...]]").longOpt(OPT_RANGE).build();
Option expectedOption = Option.builder(null).valueSeparator('=').hasArg(true).
desc("expected number of rows to be count.").longOpt(OPT_EXPECTED_COUNT).build();
addOption(startTimeOption);
addOption(endTimeOption);
addOption(rangeOption);
addOption(expectedOption);
}
@Override
protected void processOptions(CommandLine cmd) throws IllegalArgumentException{
this.tableName = cmd.getArgList().get(0);
if(cmd.getOptionValue(OPT_RANGE)!=null) {
this.rowRangeList = parseRowRangeParameter(cmd.getOptionValue(OPT_RANGE));
}
Job job = createSubmittableJob(getConf(), args);
this.endTime = cmd.getOptionValue(OPT_END_TIME) == null ? HConstants.LATEST_TIMESTAMP :
Long.parseLong(cmd.getOptionValue(OPT_END_TIME));
this.expectedCount = cmd.getOptionValue(OPT_EXPECTED_COUNT) == null ? Long.MIN_VALUE :
Long.parseLong(cmd.getOptionValue(OPT_EXPECTED_COUNT));
this.startTime = cmd.getOptionValue(OPT_START_TIME) == null ? 0 :
Long.parseLong(cmd.getOptionValue(OPT_START_TIME));
for(int i=1; i<cmd.getArgList().size(); i++){
String argument = cmd.getArgList().get(i);
if(!argument.startsWith("-")){
this.columns.add(argument);
}
}
if (endTime < startTime) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("--endtime=" + endTime +
" needs to be greater than --starttime=" + startTime);
}
}
@Override
protected void processOldArgs(List<String> args) {
List<String> copiedArgs = new ArrayList<>(args);
args.removeAll(copiedArgs);
for(String arg : copiedArgs){
if(arg.startsWith("-") && arg.contains("=")){
String[] kv = arg.split("=");
args.add(kv[0]);
args.add(kv[1]);
} else {
args.add(arg);
}
}
}
@Override
protected int doWork() throws Exception {
Job job = createSubmittableJob(getConf());
if (job == null) {
return -1;
}
@ -258,8 +281,22 @@ public class RowCounter extends Configured implements Tool {
* @throws Exception When running the job fails.
*/
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
int errCode = ToolRunner.run(HBaseConfiguration.create(), new RowCounter(), args);
System.exit(errCode);
new RowCounter().doStaticMain(args);
}
static class RowCounterCommandLineParser extends BasicParser {
@Override
protected void checkRequiredOptions() throws MissingOptionException {
if(this.cmd.getArgList().size()<1 || this.cmd.getArgList().get(0).startsWith("-")){
throw new MissingOptionException("First argument must be a valid table name.");
}
}
}
@Override
protected CommandLineParser newParser() {
return new RowCounterCommandLineParser();
}
}

View File

@ -25,6 +25,8 @@ import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HBaseClassTestRule;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HBaseTestingUtility;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.TableName;
@ -34,8 +36,6 @@ import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.testclassification.LargeTests;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.testclassification.MapReduceTests;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.Bytes;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.LauncherSecurityManager;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Counter;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Job;
import org.junit.AfterClass;
import org.junit.BeforeClass;
import org.junit.ClassRule;
@ -296,14 +296,15 @@ public class TestRowCounter {
* @throws Exception
*/
private void runRowCount(String[] args, int expectedCount) throws Exception {
Job job = RowCounter.createSubmittableJob(TEST_UTIL.getConfiguration(), args);
RowCounter rowCounter = new RowCounter();
rowCounter.setConf(TEST_UTIL.getConfiguration());
args = Arrays.copyOf(args, args.length+1);
args[args.length-1]="--expectedCount=" + expectedCount;
long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
job.waitForCompletion(true);
int result = rowCounter.run(args);
long duration = System.currentTimeMillis() - start;
LOG.debug("row count duration (ms): " + duration);
assertTrue(job.isSuccessful());
Counter counter = job.getCounters().findCounter(RowCounter.RowCounterMapper.Counters.ROWS);
assertEquals(expectedCount, counter.getValue());
assertTrue(result==0);
}
/**
@ -347,25 +348,17 @@ public class TestRowCounter {
*/
@Test
public void testImportMain() throws Exception {
PrintStream oldPrintStream = System.err;
SecurityManager SECURITY_MANAGER = System.getSecurityManager();
LauncherSecurityManager newSecurityManager= new LauncherSecurityManager();
System.setSecurityManager(newSecurityManager);
ByteArrayOutputStream data = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
String[] args = {};
System.setErr(new PrintStream(data));
try {
System.setErr(new PrintStream(data));
try {
RowCounter.main(args);
fail("should be SecurityException");
} catch (SecurityException e) {
assertEquals(-1, newSecurityManager.getExitCode());
assertTrue(data.toString().contains("Wrong number of parameters:"));
assertUsageContent(data.toString());
assertEquals(RowCounter.EXIT_FAILURE, newSecurityManager.getExitCode());
}
data.reset();
try {
args = new String[2];
args[0] = "table";
@ -373,26 +366,58 @@ public class TestRowCounter {
RowCounter.main(args);
fail("should be SecurityException");
} catch (SecurityException e) {
assertEquals(-1, newSecurityManager.getExitCode());
assertTrue(data.toString().contains(
"Please specify range in such format as \"--range=a,b\" or, with only one boundary," +
" \"--range=,b\" or \"--range=a,\""));
assertUsageContent(data.toString());
assertEquals(RowCounter.EXIT_FAILURE, newSecurityManager.getExitCode());
}
} finally {
System.setErr(oldPrintStream);
System.setSecurityManager(SECURITY_MANAGER);
}
}
@Test
public void testHelp() throws Exception {
PrintStream oldPrintStream = System.out;
try {
ByteArrayOutputStream data = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
PrintStream stream = new PrintStream(data);
System.setOut(stream);
String[] args = {"-h"};
runRowCount(args, 0);
assertUsageContent(data.toString());
args = new String[]{"--help"};
runRowCount(args, 0);
assertUsageContent(data.toString());
}finally {
System.setOut(oldPrintStream);
}
}
@Test
public void testInvalidTable() throws Exception {
try {
String[] args = {"invalid"};
runRowCount(args, 0);
fail("RowCounter should had failed with invalid table.");
}catch (Throwable e){
assertTrue(e instanceof AssertionError);
}
}
private void assertUsageContent(String usage) {
assertTrue(usage.contains("Usage: hbase rowcounter [options] <tablename> "
+ "[--starttime=<start> --endtime=<end>] "
+ "[--range=[startKey],[endKey][;[startKey],[endKey]...]] [<column1> <column2>...]"));
assertTrue(usage.contains("For performance consider the following options:"));
assertTrue(usage.contains("-Dhbase.client.scanner.caching=100"));
assertTrue(usage.contains("-Dmapreduce.map.speculative=false"));
assertTrue(usage.contains("usage: hbase rowcounter "
+ "<tablename> [options] [<column1> <column2>...]"));
assertTrue(usage.contains("Options:\n"));
assertTrue(usage.contains("--starttime=<arg> "
+ "starting time filter to start counting rows from.\n"));
assertTrue(usage.contains("--endtime=<arg> "
+ "end time filter limit, to only count rows up to this timestamp.\n"));
assertTrue(usage.contains("--range=<arg> "
+ "[startKey],[endKey][;[startKey],[endKey]...]]\n"));
assertTrue(usage.contains("--expectedCount=<arg> expected number of rows to be count.\n"));
assertTrue(usage.contains("For performance, "
+ "consider the following configuration properties:\n"));
assertTrue(usage.contains("-Dhbase.client.scanner.caching=100\n"));
assertTrue(usage.contains("-Dmapreduce.map.speculative=false\n"));
}
}