HBASE-27370 Avoid decompressing blocks when reading from bucket cache… (#4781)
Co-authored-by: Josh Elser <elserj@apache.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Somogyi <psomogyi@apache.org> Signed-off-by: Tak Lon (Stephen) Wu <taklwu@apache.org>
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@ -373,6 +373,10 @@ public final class HFile {
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HFileBlock readBlock(long offset, long onDiskBlockSize, boolean cacheBlock, final boolean pread,
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final boolean isCompaction, final boolean updateCacheMetrics, BlockType expectedBlockType,
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DataBlockEncoding expectedDataBlockEncoding) throws IOException;
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HFileBlock readBlock(long offset, long onDiskBlockSize, boolean cacheBlock, final boolean pread,
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final boolean isCompaction, final boolean updateCacheMetrics, BlockType expectedBlockType,
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DataBlockEncoding expectedDataBlockEncoding, boolean cacheOnly) throws IOException;
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}
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/** An interface used by clients to open and iterate an {@link HFile}. */
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@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ public class HFilePreadReader extends HFileReaderImpl {
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// next header, will not have happened...so, pass in the onDiskSize gotten from the
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// cached block. This 'optimization' triggers extremely rarely I'd say.
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HFileBlock block = readBlock(offset, onDiskSizeOfNextBlock, /* cacheBlock= */true,
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/* pread= */true, false, false, null, null);
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/* pread= */true, false, false, null, null, true);
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try {
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onDiskSizeOfNextBlock = block.getNextBlockOnDiskSize();
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offset += block.getOnDiskSizeWithHeader();
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@ -1084,7 +1084,7 @@ public abstract class HFileReaderImpl implements HFile.Reader, Configurable {
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* and its encoding vs. {@code expectedDataBlockEncoding}. Unpacks the block as necessary.
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*/
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private HFileBlock getCachedBlock(BlockCacheKey cacheKey, boolean cacheBlock, boolean useLock,
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boolean isCompaction, boolean updateCacheMetrics, BlockType expectedBlockType,
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boolean updateCacheMetrics, BlockType expectedBlockType,
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DataBlockEncoding expectedDataBlockEncoding) throws IOException {
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// Check cache for block. If found return.
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BlockCache cache = cacheConf.getBlockCache().orElse(null);
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@ -1189,7 +1189,7 @@ public abstract class HFileReaderImpl implements HFile.Reader, Configurable {
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cacheBlock &= cacheConf.shouldCacheBlockOnRead(BlockType.META.getCategory());
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HFileBlock cachedBlock =
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getCachedBlock(cacheKey, cacheBlock, false, true, true, BlockType.META, null);
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getCachedBlock(cacheKey, cacheBlock, false, true, BlockType.META, null);
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if (cachedBlock != null) {
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assert cachedBlock.isUnpacked() : "Packed block leak.";
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// Return a distinct 'shallow copy' of the block,
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@ -1236,6 +1236,15 @@ public abstract class HFileReaderImpl implements HFile.Reader, Configurable {
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public HFileBlock readBlock(long dataBlockOffset, long onDiskBlockSize, final boolean cacheBlock,
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boolean pread, final boolean isCompaction, boolean updateCacheMetrics,
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BlockType expectedBlockType, DataBlockEncoding expectedDataBlockEncoding) throws IOException {
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return readBlock(dataBlockOffset, onDiskBlockSize, cacheBlock, pread, isCompaction,
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updateCacheMetrics, expectedBlockType, expectedDataBlockEncoding, false);
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}
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@Override
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public HFileBlock readBlock(long dataBlockOffset, long onDiskBlockSize, final boolean cacheBlock,
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boolean pread, final boolean isCompaction, boolean updateCacheMetrics,
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BlockType expectedBlockType, DataBlockEncoding expectedDataBlockEncoding, boolean cacheOnly)
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throws IOException {
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if (dataBlockIndexReader == null) {
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throw new IOException(path + " block index not loaded");
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}
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@ -1261,17 +1270,18 @@ public abstract class HFileReaderImpl implements HFile.Reader, Configurable {
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try {
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while (true) {
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// Check cache for block. If found return.
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if (cacheConf.shouldReadBlockFromCache(expectedBlockType)) {
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if (cacheConf.shouldReadBlockFromCache(expectedBlockType) && !cacheOnly) {
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if (useLock) {
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lockEntry = offsetLock.getLockEntry(dataBlockOffset);
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}
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// Try and get the block from the block cache. If the useLock variable is true then this
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// is the second time through the loop and it should not be counted as a block cache miss.
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HFileBlock cachedBlock = getCachedBlock(cacheKey, cacheBlock, useLock, isCompaction,
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updateCacheMetrics, expectedBlockType, expectedDataBlockEncoding);
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HFileBlock cachedBlock = getCachedBlock(cacheKey, cacheBlock, useLock, updateCacheMetrics,
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expectedBlockType, expectedDataBlockEncoding);
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if (cachedBlock != null) {
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if (LOG.isTraceEnabled()) {
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LOG.trace("From Cache {}", cachedBlock);
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LOG.trace("Block for file {} is coming from Cache {}",
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Bytes.toString(cachedBlock.getHFileContext().getTableName()), cachedBlock);
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}
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span.addEvent("block cache hit", attributes);
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assert cachedBlock.isUnpacked() : "Packed block leak.";
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@ -1308,14 +1318,30 @@ public abstract class HFileReaderImpl implements HFile.Reader, Configurable {
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HFileBlock hfileBlock = fsBlockReader.readBlockData(dataBlockOffset, onDiskBlockSize, pread,
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!isCompaction, shouldUseHeap(expectedBlockType));
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validateBlockType(hfileBlock, expectedBlockType);
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HFileBlock unpacked = hfileBlock.unpack(hfileContext, fsBlockReader);
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BlockType.BlockCategory category = hfileBlock.getBlockType().getCategory();
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final boolean cacheCompressed = cacheConf.shouldCacheCompressed(category);
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final boolean cacheOnRead = cacheConf.shouldCacheBlockOnRead(category);
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// Don't need the unpacked block back and we're storing the block in the cache compressed
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if (cacheOnly && cacheCompressed && cacheOnRead) {
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LOG.debug("Skipping decompression of block in prefetch");
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// Cache the block if necessary
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cacheConf.getBlockCache().ifPresent(cache -> {
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if (cacheBlock && cacheConf.shouldCacheBlockOnRead(category)) {
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cache.cacheBlock(cacheKey, hfileBlock, cacheConf.isInMemory());
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}
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});
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if (updateCacheMetrics && hfileBlock.getBlockType().isData()) {
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HFile.DATABLOCK_READ_COUNT.increment();
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}
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return hfileBlock;
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}
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HFileBlock unpacked = hfileBlock.unpack(hfileContext, fsBlockReader);
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// Cache the block if necessary
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cacheConf.getBlockCache().ifPresent(cache -> {
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if (cacheBlock && cacheConf.shouldCacheBlockOnRead(category)) {
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cache.cacheBlock(cacheKey,
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cacheConf.shouldCacheCompressed(category) ? hfileBlock : unpacked,
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cache.cacheBlock(cacheKey, cacheCompressed ? hfileBlock : unpacked,
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cacheConf.isInMemory());
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}
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});
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@ -175,6 +175,14 @@ public class TestHFileBlockIndex {
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public HFileBlock readBlock(long offset, long onDiskSize, boolean cacheBlock, boolean pread,
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boolean isCompaction, boolean updateCacheMetrics, BlockType expectedBlockType,
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DataBlockEncoding expectedDataBlockEncoding) throws IOException {
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return readBlock(offset, onDiskSize, cacheBlock, pread, isCompaction, updateCacheMetrics,
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expectedBlockType, expectedDataBlockEncoding, false);
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}
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@Override
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public HFileBlock readBlock(long offset, long onDiskSize, boolean cacheBlock, boolean pread,
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boolean isCompaction, boolean updateCacheMetrics, BlockType expectedBlockType,
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DataBlockEncoding expectedDataBlockEncoding, boolean cacheOnly) throws IOException {
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if (offset == prevOffset && onDiskSize == prevOnDiskSize && pread == prevPread) {
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hitCount += 1;
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return prevBlock;
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@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ package org.apache.hadoop.hbase.io.hfile;
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import static org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.trace.hamcrest.SpanDataMatchers.hasName;
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import static org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.trace.hamcrest.SpanDataMatchers.hasParentSpanId;
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import static org.apache.hadoop.hbase.io.hfile.CacheConfig.CACHE_DATA_BLOCKS_COMPRESSED_KEY;
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import static org.hamcrest.MatcherAssert.assertThat;
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import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.allOf;
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import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.hasItem;
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@ -26,6 +27,7 @@ import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.hasItems;
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import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.not;
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import static org.junit.Assert.assertFalse;
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import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;
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import static org.junit.Assert.fail;
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import io.opentelemetry.sdk.testing.junit4.OpenTelemetryRule;
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import io.opentelemetry.sdk.trace.data.SpanData;
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@ -34,6 +36,8 @@ import java.util.List;
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import java.util.Random;
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import java.util.concurrent.ThreadLocalRandom;
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import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
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import java.util.function.BiConsumer;
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import java.util.function.BiFunction;
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import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
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import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem;
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import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
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@ -47,6 +51,7 @@ import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.ColumnFamilyDescriptorBuilder;
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import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.trace.StringTraceRenderer;
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import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.fs.HFileSystem;
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import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.io.ByteBuffAllocator;
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import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.io.compress.Compression;
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import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.StoreFileWriter;
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import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.testclassification.IOTests;
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import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.testclassification.MediumTests;
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@ -148,6 +153,51 @@ public class TestPrefetch {
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}
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private void readStoreFile(Path storeFilePath) throws Exception {
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readStoreFile(storeFilePath, (r, o) -> {
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HFileBlock block = null;
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try {
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block = r.readBlock(o, -1, false, true, false, true, null, null);
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} catch (IOException e) {
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fail(e.getMessage());
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}
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return block;
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}, (key, block) -> {
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boolean isCached = blockCache.getBlock(key, true, false, true) != null;
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if (
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block.getBlockType() == BlockType.DATA || block.getBlockType() == BlockType.ROOT_INDEX
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|| block.getBlockType() == BlockType.INTERMEDIATE_INDEX
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) {
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assertTrue(isCached);
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}
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});
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}
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private void readStoreFileCacheOnly(Path storeFilePath) throws Exception {
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readStoreFile(storeFilePath, (r, o) -> {
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HFileBlock block = null;
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try {
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block = r.readBlock(o, -1, false, true, false, true, null, null, true);
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} catch (IOException e) {
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fail(e.getMessage());
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}
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return block;
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}, (key, block) -> {
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boolean isCached = blockCache.getBlock(key, true, false, true) != null;
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if (block.getBlockType() == BlockType.DATA) {
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assertFalse(block.isUnpacked());
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} else if (
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block.getBlockType() == BlockType.ROOT_INDEX
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|| block.getBlockType() == BlockType.INTERMEDIATE_INDEX
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) {
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assertTrue(block.isUnpacked());
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}
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assertTrue(isCached);
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});
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}
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private void readStoreFile(Path storeFilePath,
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BiFunction<HFile.Reader, Long, HFileBlock> readFunction,
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BiConsumer<BlockCacheKey, HFileBlock> validationFunction) throws Exception {
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// Open the file
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HFile.Reader reader = HFile.createReader(fs, storeFilePath, cacheConf, true, conf);
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@ -155,29 +205,36 @@ public class TestPrefetch {
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// Sleep for a bit
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Thread.sleep(1000);
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}
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// Check that all of the data blocks were preloaded
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BlockCache blockCache = cacheConf.getBlockCache().get();
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long offset = 0;
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while (offset < reader.getTrailer().getLoadOnOpenDataOffset()) {
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HFileBlock block = reader.readBlock(offset, -1, false, true, false, true, null, null);
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HFileBlock block = readFunction.apply(reader, offset);
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BlockCacheKey blockCacheKey = new BlockCacheKey(reader.getName(), offset);
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boolean isCached = blockCache.getBlock(blockCacheKey, true, false, true) != null;
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if (
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block.getBlockType() == BlockType.DATA || block.getBlockType() == BlockType.ROOT_INDEX
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|| block.getBlockType() == BlockType.INTERMEDIATE_INDEX
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) {
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assertTrue(isCached);
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}
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validationFunction.accept(blockCacheKey, block);
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offset += block.getOnDiskSizeWithHeader();
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}
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}
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@Test
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public void testPrefetchCompressed() throws Exception {
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conf.setBoolean(CACHE_DATA_BLOCKS_COMPRESSED_KEY, true);
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cacheConf = new CacheConfig(conf, blockCache);
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HFileContext context = new HFileContextBuilder().withCompression(Compression.Algorithm.GZ)
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.withBlockSize(DATA_BLOCK_SIZE).build();
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Path storeFile = writeStoreFile("TestPrefetchCompressed", context);
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readStoreFileCacheOnly(storeFile);
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conf.setBoolean(CACHE_DATA_BLOCKS_COMPRESSED_KEY, false);
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}
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private Path writeStoreFile(String fname) throws IOException {
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Path storeFileParentDir = new Path(TEST_UTIL.getDataTestDir(), fname);
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HFileContext meta = new HFileContextBuilder().withBlockSize(DATA_BLOCK_SIZE).build();
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return writeStoreFile(fname, meta);
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}
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private Path writeStoreFile(String fname, HFileContext context) throws IOException {
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Path storeFileParentDir = new Path(TEST_UTIL.getDataTestDir(), fname);
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StoreFileWriter sfw = new StoreFileWriter.Builder(conf, cacheConf, fs)
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.withOutputDir(storeFileParentDir).withFileContext(meta).build();
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.withOutputDir(storeFileParentDir).withFileContext(context).build();
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Random rand = ThreadLocalRandom.current();
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final int rowLen = 32;
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for (int i = 0; i < NUM_KV; ++i) {
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