HBASE-4571. book.xml, adding Schema Design Smackdown section.
git-svn-id: https://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/hbase/trunk@1181307 13f79535-47bb-0310-9956-ffa450edef68
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@ -593,6 +593,27 @@ admin.enableTable(table);
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</para>
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</section>
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</section>
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<section xml:id="schema.smackdown"><title>Schema Design Smackdown</title>
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<para>This section will describe common schema design questions that appear on the dist-list. These are
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general guidelines and not laws - each application must consider it's own needs.
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</para>
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<section xml:id="schema.smackdown.rowsversions"><title>Rows vs. Versions</title>
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<para>A common question is whether one should prefer rows or HBase's built-in-versioning. The context is typically where there are
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"a lot" of versions of a row to be retained (e.g., where it is significantly above the HBase default of 3 max versions). The
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rows-approach would require storing a timstamp in some portion of the rowkey so that they would not overwite with each successive update.
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</para>
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<para>Winner: Rows (generally speaking).
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</para>
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</section>
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<section xml:id="schema.smackdown.rowscols"><title>Rows vs. Columns</title>
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<para>Another common question is whether one should prefer rows or columns. The context is typically in extreme cases of wide
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tables, such as having 1 row with 1 million attributes, or 1 million rows with 1 columns apiece.
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</para>
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<para>Winner: Rows (generally speaking). To be clear, this guideline is in the context is in extremely wide cases, not where
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one needs to store a few dozen or hundred columns.
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</para>
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</section>
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</section>
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</chapter>
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