HBASE-21191 Add a holding-pattern if no assign for meta or namespace (Can happen if masterprocwals have been cleared).
Add a check for hbase:meta being online before we go to read it. If not online, move into a holding-pattern until rectified, probably by external operator. Incorporates bulk of patch made by Allan Yang over on HBASE-21035. M hbase-common/src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/util/RetryCounterFactory.java Add a Constructor for case where retries are for ever. M hbase-server/src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/hbase/master/HMaster.java Move stuff around so that the first hbase:meta read is the AM#loadMeta. Previously, checking table state and/or favored nodes could end up trying to read a meta that was not onlined holding up master startup. Do similar for the namespace table. Adds new methods isMeta and isNamespace which check that the regions/tables are online.. if not, we wait logging with a back-off that assigns need to be run. Signed-off-by: Allan Yang <allan163@apache.org> Signed-off-by: Duo Zhang <zhangduo@apache.org>
This commit is contained in:
parent
cdfe808892
commit
6d7bc0e98b
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@ -28,6 +28,10 @@ import org.apache.yetus.audience.InterfaceAudience;
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public class RetryCounterFactory {
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private final RetryConfig retryConfig;
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public RetryCounterFactory(int sleepIntervalMillis) {
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this(Integer.MAX_VALUE, sleepIntervalMillis);
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}
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public RetryCounterFactory(int maxAttempts, int sleepIntervalMillis) {
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this(maxAttempts, sleepIntervalMillis, -1);
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}
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@ -55,6 +55,7 @@ import javax.servlet.ServletException;
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import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
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import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
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import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
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import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
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import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
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import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
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@ -199,6 +200,8 @@ import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.HasThread;
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import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.IdLock;
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import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.ModifyRegionUtils;
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import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.Pair;
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import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.RetryCounter;
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import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.RetryCounterFactory;
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import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.Threads;
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import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.VersionInfo;
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import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.zookeeper.LoadBalancerTracker;
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@ -949,11 +952,13 @@ public class HMaster extends HRegionServer implements MasterServices {
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// Start RegionServerTracker with listing of servers found with exiting SCPs -- these should
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// be registered in the deadServers set -- and with the list of servernames out on the
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// filesystem that COULD BE 'alive' (we'll schedule SCPs for each and let SCP figure it out).
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// We also pass dirs that are already 'splitting'... so we can do some checks down in tracker.
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// TODO: Generate the splitting and live Set in one pass instead of two as we currently do.
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this.regionServerTracker = new RegionServerTracker(zooKeeper, this, this.serverManager);
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this.regionServerTracker.start(
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procsByType.getOrDefault(ServerCrashProcedure.class, Collections.emptyList()).stream()
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.map(p -> (ServerCrashProcedure) p).map(p -> p.getServerName()).collect(Collectors.toSet()),
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walManager.getLiveServersFromWALDir());
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walManager.getLiveServersFromWALDir(), walManager.getSplittingServersFromWALDir());
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// This manager will be started AFTER hbase:meta is confirmed on line.
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// hbase.mirror.table.state.to.zookeeper is so hbase1 clients can connect. They read table
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// state from zookeeper while hbase2 reads it from hbase:meta. Disable if no hbase1 clients.
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@ -991,10 +996,14 @@ public class HMaster extends HRegionServer implements MasterServices {
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status.setStatus("Initializing master coprocessors");
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this.cpHost = new MasterCoprocessorHost(this, this.conf);
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// Checking if meta needs initializing.
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status.setStatus("Initializing meta table if this is a new deploy");
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InitMetaProcedure initMetaProc = null;
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if (assignmentManager.getRegionStates().getRegionState(RegionInfoBuilder.FIRST_META_REGIONINFO)
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.isOffline()) {
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// Print out state of hbase:meta on startup; helps debugging.
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RegionState rs = this.assignmentManager.getRegionStates().
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getRegionState(RegionInfoBuilder.FIRST_META_REGIONINFO);
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LOG.info("hbase:meta {}", rs);
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if (rs.isOffline()) {
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Optional<Procedure<MasterProcedureEnv>> optProc = procedureExecutor.getProcedures().stream()
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.filter(p -> p instanceof InitMetaProcedure).findAny();
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if (optProc.isPresent()) {
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@ -1021,7 +1030,6 @@ public class HMaster extends HRegionServer implements MasterServices {
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if (initMetaProc != null) {
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initMetaProc.await();
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}
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tableStateManager.start();
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// Wake up this server to check in
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sleeper.skipSleepCycle();
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@ -1038,7 +1046,20 @@ public class HMaster extends HRegionServer implements MasterServices {
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return;
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}
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//Initialize after meta as it scans meta
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status.setStatus("Starting assignment manager");
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// FIRST HBASE:META READ!!!!
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// The below cannot make progress w/o hbase:meta being online.
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// This is the FIRST attempt at going to hbase:meta. Meta on-lining is going on in background
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// as procedures run -- in particular SCPs for crashed servers... One should put up hbase:meta
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// if it is down. It may take a while to come online. So, wait here until meta if for sure
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// available. Thats what waitUntilMetaOnline does.
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if (!waitUntilMetaOnline()) {
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return;
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}
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this.assignmentManager.joinCluster();
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// The below depends on hbase:meta being online.
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this.tableStateManager.start();
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// Initialize after meta is up as below scans meta
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if (favoredNodesManager != null) {
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SnapshotOfRegionAssignmentFromMeta snapshotOfRegionAssignment =
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new SnapshotOfRegionAssignmentFromMeta(getConnection());
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@ -1046,10 +1067,6 @@ public class HMaster extends HRegionServer implements MasterServices {
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favoredNodesManager.initialize(snapshotOfRegionAssignment);
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}
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// Fix up assignment manager status
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status.setStatus("Starting assignment manager");
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this.assignmentManager.joinCluster();
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// set cluster status again after user regions are assigned
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this.balancer.setClusterMetrics(getClusterMetricsWithoutCoprocessor());
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@ -1065,6 +1082,13 @@ public class HMaster extends HRegionServer implements MasterServices {
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getChoreService().scheduleChore(catalogJanitorChore);
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this.serverManager.startChore();
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// NAMESPACE READ!!!!
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// Here we expect hbase:namespace to be online. See inside initClusterSchemaService.
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// TODO: Fix this. Namespace is a pain being a sort-of system table. Fold it in to hbase:meta.
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// isNamespace does like isMeta and waits until namespace is onlined before allowing progress.
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if (!waitUntilNamespaceOnline()) {
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return;
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}
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status.setStatus("Starting cluster schema service");
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initClusterSchemaService();
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@ -1140,6 +1164,68 @@ public class HMaster extends HRegionServer implements MasterServices {
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}
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}
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/**
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* Check hbase:meta is up and ready for reading. For use during Master startup only.
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* @return True if meta is UP and online and startup can progress. Otherwise, meta is not online
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* and we will hold here until operator intervention.
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*/
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@VisibleForTesting
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public boolean waitUntilMetaOnline() throws InterruptedException {
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return isRegionOnline(RegionInfoBuilder.FIRST_META_REGIONINFO);
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}
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/**
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* @return True if region is online and scannable else false if an error or shutdown (Otherwise
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* we just block in here holding up all forward-progess).
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*/
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private boolean isRegionOnline(RegionInfo ri) throws InterruptedException {
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RetryCounter rc = null;
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while (!isStopped()) {
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RegionState rs = this.assignmentManager.getRegionStates().getRegionState(ri);
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if (rs.isOpened()) {
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if (this.getServerManager().isServerOnline(rs.getServerName())) {
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return true;
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}
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}
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// Region is not OPEN.
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Optional<Procedure<MasterProcedureEnv>> optProc = this.procedureExecutor.getProcedures().
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stream().filter(p -> p instanceof ServerCrashProcedure).findAny();
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// TODO: Add a page to refguide on how to do repair. Have this log message point to it.
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// Page will talk about loss of edits, how to schedule at least the meta WAL recovery, and
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// then how to assign including how to break region lock if one held.
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LOG.warn("{} is NOT online; state={}; ServerCrashProcedures={}. Master startup cannot " +
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"progress, in holding-pattern until region onlined; operator intervention required. " +
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"Schedule an assign.", ri.getRegionNameAsString(), rs, optProc.isPresent());
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// Check once-a-minute.
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if (rc == null) {
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rc = new RetryCounterFactory(1000).create();
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}
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Threads.sleep(rc.getBackoffTimeAndIncrementAttempts());
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}
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return false;
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}
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/**
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* Check hbase:namespace table is assigned. If not, startup will hang looking for the ns table
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* (TODO: Fix this! NS should not hold-up startup).
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* @return True if namespace table is up/online.
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*/
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@VisibleForTesting
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public boolean waitUntilNamespaceOnline() throws InterruptedException {
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List<RegionInfo> ris = this.assignmentManager.getRegionStates().
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getRegionsOfTable(TableName.NAMESPACE_TABLE_NAME);
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if (ris.isEmpty()) {
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// If empty, means we've not assigned the namespace table yet... Just return true so startup
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// continues and the namespace table gets created.
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return true;
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}
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// Else there are namespace regions up in meta. Ensure they are assigned before we go on.
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for (RegionInfo ri: ris) {
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isRegionOnline(ri);
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}
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return true;
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}
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/**
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* Adds the {@code MasterQuotasObserver} to the list of configured Master observers to
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* automatically remove quotas for a table when that table is deleted.
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@ -534,9 +534,8 @@ public class MasterRpcServices extends RSRpcServices
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RpcController controller, ReportRSFatalErrorRequest request) throws ServiceException {
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String errorText = request.getErrorMessage();
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ServerName sn = ProtobufUtil.toServerName(request.getServer());
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String msg = "Region server " + sn
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+ " reported a fatal error:\n" + errorText;
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LOG.error(msg);
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String msg = sn + " reported a fatal error:\n" + errorText;
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LOG.warn(msg);
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master.rsFatals.add(msg);
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return ReportRSFatalErrorResponse.newBuilder().build();
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}
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@ -144,18 +144,33 @@ public class MasterWalManager {
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}
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/**
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* @return listing of ServerNames found in the filesystem under the WAL directory
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* that COULD BE 'alive'; excludes those that have a '-splitting' suffix as these are already
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* being split -- they cannot be 'alive'.
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* Get Servernames which are currently splitting; paths have a '-splitting' suffix.
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* @return ServerName
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* @throws IOException IOException
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*/
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public Set<ServerName> getSplittingServersFromWALDir() throws IOException {
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return getServerNamesFromWALDirPath(
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p -> p.getName().endsWith(AbstractFSWALProvider.SPLITTING_EXT));
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}
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/**
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* Get Servernames that COULD BE 'alive'; excludes those that have a '-splitting' suffix as these
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* are already being split -- they cannot be 'alive'.
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* @return ServerName
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* @throws IOException IOException
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*/
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public Set<ServerName> getLiveServersFromWALDir() throws IOException {
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Path walDirPath = new Path(rootDir, HConstants.HREGION_LOGDIR_NAME);
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FileStatus[] walDirForLiveServers = FSUtils.listStatus(fs, walDirPath,
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return getServerNamesFromWALDirPath(
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p -> !p.getName().endsWith(AbstractFSWALProvider.SPLITTING_EXT));
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if (walDirForLiveServers == null) {
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return Collections.emptySet();
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}
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return Stream.of(walDirForLiveServers).map(s -> {
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}
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/**
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* @return listing of ServerNames found by parsing WAL directory paths in FS.
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*
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*/
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public Set<ServerName> getServerNamesFromWALDirPath(final PathFilter filter) throws IOException {
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FileStatus[] walDirForServerNames = getWALDirPaths(filter);
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return Stream.of(walDirForServerNames).map(s -> {
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ServerName serverName = AbstractFSWALProvider.getServerNameFromWALDirectoryName(s.getPath());
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if (serverName == null) {
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LOG.warn("Log folder {} doesn't look like its name includes a " +
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}).filter(s -> s != null).collect(Collectors.toSet());
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}
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/**
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* @return List of all RegionServer WAL dirs; i.e. this.rootDir/HConstants.HREGION_LOGDIR_NAME.
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*/
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public FileStatus[] getWALDirPaths(final PathFilter filter) throws IOException {
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Path walDirPath = new Path(rootDir, HConstants.HREGION_LOGDIR_NAME);
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FileStatus[] walDirForServerNames = FSUtils.listStatus(fs, walDirPath, filter);
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return walDirForServerNames == null? new FileStatus[0]: walDirForServerNames;
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}
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/**
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* Inspect the log directory to find dead servers which need recovery work
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* @return A set of ServerNames which aren't running but still have WAL files left in file system
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* protection to prevent concurrency issues with server expiration operation.
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* @param deadServersFromPE the region servers which already have SCP associated.
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* @param liveServersFromWALDir the live region servers from wal directory.
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* @param splittingServersFromWALDir Servers whose WALs are being actively 'split'.
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*/
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public void start(Set<ServerName> deadServersFromPE, Set<ServerName> liveServersFromWALDir)
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public void start(Set<ServerName> deadServersFromPE, Set<ServerName> liveServersFromWALDir,
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Set<ServerName> splittingServersFromWALDir)
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throws KeeperException, IOException {
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LOG.info("Starting RegionServerTracker; {} have existing ServerCrashProcedures, {} " +
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"possibly 'live' servers.", deadServersFromPE.size(), liveServersFromWALDir.size());
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"possibly 'live' servers, and {} 'splitting'.", deadServersFromPE.size(),
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liveServersFromWALDir.size(), splittingServersFromWALDir.size());
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// deadServersFromPE is made from a list of outstanding ServerCrashProcedures.
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// splittingServersFromWALDir are being actively split -- the directory in the FS ends in
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// '-SPLITTING'. Each splitting server should have a corresponding SCP. Log if not.
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splittingServersFromWALDir.stream().map(s -> !deadServersFromPE.contains(s)).
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forEach(s -> LOG.error("{} has no matching ServerCrashProcedure", s));
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watcher.registerListener(this);
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synchronized (this) {
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List<String> servers =
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@ -383,12 +383,16 @@ public class TableNamespaceManager implements Stoppable {
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return;
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}
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try {
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this.zkNamespaceManager.stop();
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if (this.zkNamespaceManager != null) {
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this.zkNamespaceManager.stop();
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}
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} catch (IOException ioe) {
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LOG.warn("Failed NamespaceManager close", ioe);
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}
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try {
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this.nsTable.close();
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if (this.nsTable != null) {
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this.nsTable.close();
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}
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} catch (IOException ioe) {
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LOG.warn("Failed Namespace Table close", ioe);
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}
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@ -1210,8 +1210,9 @@ public class AssignmentManager implements ServerListener {
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long startTime = System.nanoTime();
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LOG.debug("Joining cluster...");
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// Scan hbase:meta to build list of existing regions, servers, and assignment
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// hbase:meta is online when we get to here and TableStateManager has been started.
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// Scan hbase:meta to build list of existing regions, servers, and assignment.
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// hbase:meta is online now or will be. Inside loadMeta, we keep trying. Can't make progress
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// w/o meta.
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loadMeta();
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while (master.getServerManager().countOfRegionServers() < 1) {
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@ -261,7 +261,7 @@ public class DisableTableProcedure
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TableStateManager tsm = env.getMasterServices().getTableStateManager();
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TableState ts = tsm.getTableState(tableName);
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if (!ts.isEnabled()) {
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LOG.info("Not ENABLED skipping {}", this);
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LOG.info("Not ENABLED, state={}, skipping disable; {}", ts.getState(), this);
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setFailure("master-disable-table", new TableNotEnabledException(ts.toString()));
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canTableBeDisabled = false;
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}
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@ -331,7 +331,7 @@ public class EnableTableProcedure
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TableStateManager tsm = env.getMasterServices().getTableStateManager();
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TableState ts = tsm.getTableState(tableName);
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if(!ts.isDisabled()){
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LOG.info("Not DISABLED tableState=" + ts + "; skipping enable");
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LOG.info("Not DISABLED tableState={}; skipping enable; {}", ts.getState(), this);
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setFailure("master-enable-table", new TableNotDisabledException(ts.toString()));
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canTableBeEnabled = false;
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}
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@ -714,8 +714,12 @@ public class HRegionServer extends HasThread implements
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"hbase.regionserver.kerberos.principal", host);
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}
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protected void waitForMasterActive() {
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}
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/**
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* Wait for an active Master.
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* See override in Master superclass for how it is used.
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*/
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protected void waitForMasterActive() {}
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protected String getProcessName() {
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return REGIONSERVER;
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@ -876,10 +880,6 @@ public class HRegionServer extends HasThread implements
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}
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}
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// In case colocated master, wait here till it's active.
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// So backup masters won't start as regionservers.
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// This is to avoid showing backup masters as regionservers
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// in master web UI, or assigning any region to them.
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waitForMasterActive();
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if (isStopped() || isAborted()) {
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return; // No need for further initialization
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@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ipc.CallRunner;
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import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ipc.DelegatingRpcScheduler;
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import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ipc.PriorityFunction;
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import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ipc.RpcScheduler;
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import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.master.HMaster;
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import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.HRegionServer;
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import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.RSRpcServices;
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import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.SimpleRpcSchedulerFactory;
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@ -105,6 +106,21 @@ public class TestMetaTableAccessor {
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UTIL.shutdownMiniCluster();
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}
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@Test
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public void testIsMetaWhenAllHealthy() throws InterruptedException {
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HMaster m = UTIL.getMiniHBaseCluster().getMaster();
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assertTrue(m.waitUntilMetaOnline());
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}
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@Test
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public void testIsMetaWhenMetaGoesOffline() throws InterruptedException {
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HMaster m = UTIL.getMiniHBaseCluster().getMaster();
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int index = UTIL.getMiniHBaseCluster().getServerWithMeta();
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HRegionServer rsWithMeta = UTIL.getMiniHBaseCluster().getRegionServer(index);
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rsWithMeta.abort("TESTING");
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assertTrue(m.waitUntilMetaOnline());
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}
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/**
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* Does {@link MetaTableAccessor#getRegion(Connection, byte[])} and a write
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* against hbase:meta while its hosted server is restarted to prove our retrying
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