HBASE-2006 Documentation of hbase-site.xml parameters
git-svn-id: https://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/hbase/trunk@1029175 13f79535-47bb-0310-9956-ffa450edef68
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@ -634,6 +634,7 @@ Release 0.21.0 - Unreleased
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HBASE-3164 Handle case where we open META, ROOT has been closed but
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znode location not deleted yet, and try to update META
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location in ROOT
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HBASE-2006 Documentation of hbase-site.xml parameters
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IMPROVEMENTS
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26
pom.xml
26
pom.xml
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@ -230,6 +230,30 @@
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</resources>
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<plugins>
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<plugin>
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<groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
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<artifactId>xml-maven-plugin</artifactId>
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<executions>
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<execution>
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<goals>
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<goal>transform</goal>
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</goals>
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<phase>pre-site</phase>
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</execution>
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</executions>
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<configuration>
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<transformationSets>
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<transformationSet>
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<dir>${basedir}/src/main/resources/</dir>
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<includes>
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<include>hbase-default.xml</include>
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</includes>
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<stylesheet>${basedir}/src/main/xslt/configuration_to_docbook_section.xsl</stylesheet>
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<outputDir>${basedir}/target/site/</outputDir>
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</transformationSet>
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</transformationSets>
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</configuration>
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</plugin>
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<plugin>
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<groupId>com.agilejava.docbkx</groupId>
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<artifactId>docbkx-maven-plugin</artifactId>
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@ -238,7 +262,6 @@
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<execution>
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<goals>
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<goal>generate-html</goal>
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<goal>generate-pdf</goal>
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</goals>
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<phase>pre-site</phase>
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</execution>
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@ -255,7 +278,6 @@
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<xincludeSupported>true</xincludeSupported>
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<chunkedOutput>true</chunkedOutput>
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<useIdAsFilename>true</useIdAsFilename>
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<baseDir>book-</baseDir>
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<sectionAutolabelMaxDepth>100</sectionAutolabelMaxDepth>
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<sectionAutolabel>true</sectionAutolabel>
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<sectionLabelIncludesComponentLabel>true</sectionLabelIncludesComponentLabel>
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@ -1,4 +1,25 @@
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
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<!--
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/**
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* Copyright 2010 The Apache Software Foundation
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*
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* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
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* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
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* distributed with this work for additional information
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* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
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* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
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* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
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* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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-->
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<book version="5.0" xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook"
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xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
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xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
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@ -7,24 +28,41 @@
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xmlns:html="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"
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xmlns:db="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook">
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<info>
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<title>The <link xlink:href="http://www.hbase.org">HBase</link>
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<title>The Apache <link xlink:href="http://www.hbase.org">HBase</link>
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Book</title>
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<copyright><year>2010</year><holder>Apache Software Foundation</holder></copyright>
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<abstract>
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<para>This is the official book of
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<link xlink:href="http://www.hbase.org">Apache HBase</link>,
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a distributed column-oriented database built on top of
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Apache Hadoop <link xlink:href="http://hadoop.apache.org/">Common and HDFS</link>.
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</para>
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</abstract>
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<revhistory>
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<revision>
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<date />
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<revdescription>Initial layout</revdescription>
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<revdescription>Adding first cuts at Configuration, Getting Started, Data Model</revdescription>
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<revnumber>
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<?eval ${project.version}?>
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</revnumber>
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</revision>
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<revision>
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<date>
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5 October 2010
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</date>
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<authorinitials>stack</authorinitials>
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<revdescription>Initial layout</revdescription>
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<revnumber>
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0.89.20100924
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</revnumber>
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</revision>
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</revhistory>
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</info>
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<chapter xml:id="introduction">
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<title>Introduction</title>
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<preface xml:id="preface">
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<title>Preface</title>
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<para>This book aims to be the official guide for the <link
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xlink:href="http://hbase.apache.org/">HBase</link> version it ships with.
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@ -41,7 +79,7 @@
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hope to fill in the holes with time. Feel free to add to this book should
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you feel so inclined by adding a patch to an issue up in the HBase <link
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xlink:href="https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HBASE">JIRA</link>.</para>
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</chapter>
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</preface>
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<chapter xml:id="getting_started">
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<title>Getting Started</title>
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@ -180,6 +218,21 @@ stopping hbase...............</programlisting></para>
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<chapter xml:id="datamodel">
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<title>Data Model</title>
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<para>The HBase data model resembles that a traditional RDBMS.
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Applications store data into HBase <emphasis>tables</emphasis>.
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Tables are made of rows and columns. Table cells
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-- the intersection of row and column
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coordinates -- are versioned. By default, their
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<emphasis>version</emphasis> is a timestamp
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auto-assigned by HBase at the time of cell insertion. A cell’s content
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is an uninterpreted array of bytes.
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</para>
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<para>Table row keys are also byte arrays so almost anything can
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serve as a row key from strings to binary representations of longs or
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even serialized data structures. Rows in HBase tables
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are sorted by row key. The sort is byte-ordered. All table accesses are
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via the table row key -- its primary key.
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</para>
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<section>
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<title>Table</title>
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@ -200,7 +253,7 @@ stopping hbase...............</programlisting></para>
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</section>
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<section xml:id="versions">
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<title>Versions</title>
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<title>Versions<indexterm><primary>Versions</primary></indexterm></title>
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<para>A <emphasis>{row, column, version} </emphasis>tuple exactly
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specifies a <literal>cell</literal> in HBase. Its possible to have an
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@ -1252,20 +1305,130 @@ stopping hbase...............</programlisting></para>
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<para>Here we list HBase tools for administration, analysis, fixup, and
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debugging.</para>
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</appendix>
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<appendix xml:id="compression">
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<title >Compression</title>
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<para>TODO: Compression in hbase...</para>
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<section>
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<title>
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LZO
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</title>
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<para>
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Running with LZO enabled is recommended though HBase does not ship with
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LZO because of licensing issues. To install LZO and verify its installation
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and that its available to HBase, do the following...
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</para>
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</section>
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<section id="hbase.regionserver.codec">
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<title>
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<varname>
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hbase.regionserver.codec
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</varname>
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</title>
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<para>
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To have a RegionServer test a set of codecs and fail-to-start if any
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code is missing or misinstalled, add the configuration
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<varname>
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hbase.regionserver.codec
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</varname>
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to your <filename>hbase-site.xml</filename> with a value of
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codecs to test on startup. For example if the
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<varname>
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hbase.regionserver.codec
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</varname> value is <code>lzo,gz</code> and if lzo is not present
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or improperly installed, the misconfigured RegionServer will fail
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to start.
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</para>
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<para>
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Administrators might make use of this facility to guard against
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the case where a new server is added to cluster but the cluster
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requires install of a particular coded.
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</para>
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</section>
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</appendix>
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<appendix id="configuration">
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<title xml:id="configuration">Configuration</title>
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<para>
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</para>
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<section>
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<title><filename>hbase-site.xml</filename> and <filename>hbase-default.xml</filename></title>
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<para>What are these?
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</para>
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<para>
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Not all configuration options make it out to
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<filename>hbase-default.xml</filename>. Configuration
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that it thought rare anyone would change can exist only
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in code; the only way to turn up the configurations is
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via a reading of the source code.
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</para>
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<!--The file hbase-default.xml is generated as part of
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the build of the hbase site. See the hbase pom.xml.
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The generated file is a docbook section with a glossary
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in it-->
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<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
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href="../../target/site/hbase-default.xml" />
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</section>
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<section>
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<title><filename>hbase-env.sh</filename></title>
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<para></para>
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</section>
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<section>
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<title><filename>log4j.properties</filename></title>
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<para></para>
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</section>
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<section>
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<title>Noteworthy Configuration</title>
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<para>Below we review a couple of the key configurations.
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We'll list those you must to change to suit your context
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and others that you should review and consider moving on
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from defaults after guaging your deploys load and query profiles.
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</para>
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</section>
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</appendix>
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<glossary xml:id="glossary">
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<title xml:id="glossary">HBase Glossary</title>
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<glossentry>
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<glossterm xml:id="cf">column family</glossterm>
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<glossterm xml:id="cfqualifier">column family qualifier</glossterm>
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<acronym>cf</acronym>
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<abbrev>cf</abbrev>
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<glossdef>
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<para>Define a column family</para>
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<para>
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Columns in HBase are grouped into <emphasis>column families</emphasis>.
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All column members of a column family have a common prefix. For example, the
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columns <emphasis>courses:history</emphasis> and
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<emphasis>courses:math</emphasis> are both members of the
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<emphasis>courses</emphasis> column family.
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The colon character (<literal
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moreinfo="none">:</literal>) delimits the column family from the
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column family <emphasis>qualifier</emphasis>.
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The column family prefix must be composed of
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<emphasis>printable</emphasis> characters. The qualifying tail, the
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column family <emphasis>qualifier</emphasis>, can be made of any
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arbitrary bytes. Column families must be declared up front
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at schema definition time whereas columns do not need to be
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defined at schema time but can be conjured on the fly while
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the table is up an running.</para>
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<para>Physically, all column family members are stored together on the
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filesystem. Because tunings and
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storage specifications are done at the column family level, it is
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advised that all column family members have the same general access
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pattern and size characteristics.</para>
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</glossdef>
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</glossentry>
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</glossary>
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<index>
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<title>Index</title>
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</index>
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</book>
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@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
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<xsl:template match="configuration">
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<!--
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/**
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* Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation
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* Copyright 2010 The Apache Software Foundation
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*
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* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
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* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
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This stylesheet is used making an html version of hbase-default.xml.
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-->
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<document>
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<header>
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<title>
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HBase Default Configuration
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</title>
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</header>
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<body>
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<table border="1">
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<tr>
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<td><b>property</b></td>
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<td><b>default value</b></td>
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<td><b>description</b></td>
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</tr>
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<section version="5.0" xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook"
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xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
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xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
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xmlns:svg="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
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xmlns:m="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"
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xmlns:html="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"
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xmlns:db="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook">
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<title>HBase Default Configuration</title>
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<para>
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</para>
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<glossary xmlns='http://docbook.org/ns/docbook' xml:id="hbase.default.configuration">
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<title>HBase Default Configuration</title>
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<para>
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This documentation is generated using the default hbase configuration file,
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<filename>hbase-default.xml</filename>, as source.
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</para>
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<xsl:for-each select="property">
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<tr>
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<td><a name="{name}"><xsl:value-of select="name"/></a></td>
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<td><xsl:value-of select="value"/></td>
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<td><xsl:value-of select="description"/></td>
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</tr>
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<glossentry>
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<xsl:attribute name="id">
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<xsl:value-of select="name" />
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</xsl:attribute>
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<glossterm>
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<varname><xsl:value-of select="name"/></varname>
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</glossterm>
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<glossdef>
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<para><xsl:value-of select="description"/></para>
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<para>Default: <varname><xsl:value-of select="value"/></varname></para>
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</glossdef>
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</glossentry>
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</xsl:for-each>
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</table>
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</body>
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</document>
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</glossary>
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</section>
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</xsl:template>
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</xsl:stylesheet>
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