HBASE-7533 Write an RPC Specification for 0.96; ADDENDUM
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For more background on how we arrived at this spec., see
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<link xlink:href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/1WCKwgaLDqBw2vpux0jPsAu2WPTRISob7HGCO8YhfDTA/edit#">HBase RPC: WIP</link></para>
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<para/>
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<section><title>Goals</title>
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<para>
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<orderedlist>
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<listitem>
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<para>A wire-format we can evolve</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>A format that does not require our rewriting server core or
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radically changing its current architecture (for later).</para>
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</listitem>
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</orderedlist>
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</para>
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</section>
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<section><title>TODO</title>
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<para>
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<orderedlist>
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<listitem>
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<para>List of problems with currently specified format and where
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we would like to go in a version2, etc. For example, what would we
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have to change if anything to move server async or to support
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streaming/chunking?</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>Diagram on how it works</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>A grammar that succinctly describes the wire-format. Currently
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we have these words and the content of the rpc protobuf idl but
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a grammar for the back and forth would help with groking rpc. Also,
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a little state machine on client/server interactions would help
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with understanding (and ensuring correct implementation).</para>
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</listitem>
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</orderedlist>
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</para>
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</section>
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<section><title>RPC</title>
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<para>The client will send setup information on connection establish.
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Thereafter, the client invokes methods against the remote server sending a protobuf Message and receiving a protobuf Message in response.
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Communication is synchronous. All back and forth is preceded by an int that has the total length of the request/response.
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Optionally, Cells(KeyValues) can be passed outside of protobufs in follow-behind Cell blocks (because
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<link xlink:href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/1WEtrq-JTIUhlnlnvA0oYRLp0F8MKpEBeBSCFcQiacdw/edit#">we can’t protobuf megabytes of KeyValues</link> or Cells).
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These CellBlocks are encoded and optionally compressed.</para>
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CellBlock encoders and compressors are for the life of the connection.
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CellBlock encoders implement org.apache.hadoop.hbase.codec.Codec.
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CellBlocks may then also be compressed.
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Compressors implement org.apache.hadoop.io.compress.CompressionCodec.</para>
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Compressors implement org.apache.hadoop.io.compress.CompressionCodec.
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This protobuf is written using writeDelimited so is prefaced by a pb varint
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with its serialized length</para>
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</section>
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</section><!--Client-->
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<section><title>Server</title>
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<para>After client sends preamble and connection header,
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server does NOT respond if successful connection setup. No response means server is READY to accept requests and to give out response.
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server does NOT respond if successful connection setup.
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No response means server is READY to accept requests and to give out response.
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If the version or authentication in the preamble is not agreeable or the server has trouble parsing the preamble,
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it will throw a org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ipc.FatalConnectionException explaining the error and will then disconnect.
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If the client in the connection header -- i.e. the protobuf’d Message that comes after the connection preamble -- asks for for a
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<section><title>Request</title>
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<para>After a Connection has been set up, client makes requests. Server responds.</para>
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<para>A request is made up of a protobuf RequestHeader followed by a protobuf Message parameter.
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The header includes method name and optionally, metadata on the optional CellBlock that may be following.
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The header includes the method name and optionally, metadata on the optional CellBlock that may be following.
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The parameter type suits the method being invoked: i.e. if we are doing a getRegionInfo request,
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the protobuf Message param will be an instance of GetRegionInfoRequest.
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The response will be a GetRegionInfoResponse.
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The CellBlock is optionally used ferrying the bulk of the RPC data: i.e Cells/KeyValues.</para>
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<para/>
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<section><title>Request Parts</title>
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<section><title><Total Length></title>
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<para>The request is prefaced by an int that holds the total length of what follows.</para>
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</section>
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<section><title><Protobuf RequestHeader Message></title>
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<para>Will have call.id, trace.id, and method name, etc. including optional Metadata on the Cell block if one is following.
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<para>Will have call.id, trace.id, and method name, etc. including optional Metadata on the Cell block IFF one is following.
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Data is protobuf’d inline in this pb Message or optionally comes in the following CellBlock</para>
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</section>
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<section><title><Protobuf Param Message></title>
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<para>Same as Request, it is a protobuf ResponseHeader followed by a protobuf Message response where the Message response type suits the method invoked.
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Bulk of the data may come in a following CellBlock.</para>
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<section><title>Response Parts</title>
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<section><title><Total Length></title>
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<para>The response is prefaced by an int that holds the total length of what follows.</para>
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</section>
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<section><title><Protobuf ResponseHeader Message></title>
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<para>Will have call.id, etc. Will include exception if failed processing. Optionally includes metadata on optional, following CellBlock.</para>
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<para>Will have call.id, etc. Will include exception if failed processing. Optionally includes metadata on optional, IFF there is a CellBlock following.</para>
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</section>
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<section><title><Protobuf Response Message></title>
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