HBASE-8817 Enhance The Apache HBase Reference Guide (Misty Stanley-Jones)

This commit is contained in:
Michael Stack 2014-05-27 10:13:14 -07:00
parent 00d550ca13
commit bfbc6d48cd
2 changed files with 75 additions and 6 deletions

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@ -246,6 +246,14 @@ possible configurations would overwhelm and obscure the important.
A 100% value for this value causes the minimum possible flushing to occur when updates are
blocked due to memstore limiting.</description>
</property>
<property>
<name>hbase.regionserver.global.memstore.upperLimit</name>
<value>0.4</value>
<description>Maximum size of all memstores in a region server before new updates are blocked
and flushes are forced. Defaults to 40% of heap (0.4). Updates are blocked and region level
flushes are forced until size of all memstores in a region server hits
hbase.regionserver.global.memstore.lowerLimit.</description>
</property>
<property>
<name>hbase.regionserver.optionalcacheflushinterval</name>
<value>3600000</value>

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@ -1939,12 +1939,73 @@ myHtd.setValue(HTableDescriptor.SPLIT_POLICY, MyCustomSplitPolicy.class.getName(
<title>Store</title>
<para>A Store hosts a MemStore and 0 or more StoreFiles (HFiles). A Store corresponds to a column family for a table for a given region.
</para>
<section xml:id="store.memstore">
<section
xml:id="store.memstore">
<title>MemStore</title>
<para>The MemStore holds in-memory modifications to the Store. Modifications are KeyValues.
When asked to flush, current memstore is moved to snapshot and is cleared.
HBase continues to serve edits out of new memstore and backing snapshot until flusher reports in that the
flush succeeded. At this point the snapshot is let go.</para>
<para>The MemStore holds in-memory modifications to the Store. Modifications are
Cells/KeyValues. When a flush is requested, the current memstore is moved to a snapshot and is
cleared. HBase continues to serve edits from the new memstore and backing snapshot until
the flusher reports that the flush succeeded. At this point, the snapshot is discarded.
Note that when the flush happens, Memstores that belong to the same region will all be
flushed.</para>
</section>
<section>
<title>MemStoreFlush</title>
<para> A MemStore flush can be triggered under any of the conditions listed below. The
minimum flush unit is per region, not at individual MemStore level.</para>
<orderedlist>
<listitem>
<para>When a MemStore reaches the value specified by
<varname>hbase.hregion.memstore.flush.size</varname>, all MemStores that belong to
its region will be flushed out to disk.</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>When overall memstore usage reaches the value specified by
<varname>hbase.regionserver.global.memstore.upperLimit</varname>, MemStores from
various regions will be flushed out to disk to reduce overall MemStore usage in a
Region Server. The flush order is based on the descending order of a region's
MemStore usage. Regions will have their MemStores flushed until the overall MemStore
usage drops to or slightly below
<varname>hbase.regionserver.global.memstore.lowerLimit</varname>. </para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>When the number of HLog per region server reaches the value specified in
<varname>hbase.regionserver.max.logs</varname>, MemStores from various regions
will be flushed out to disk to reduce HLog count. The flush order is based on time.
Regions with the oldest MemStores are flushed first until HLog count drops below
<varname>hbase.regionserver.max.logs</varname>. </para>
</listitem>
</orderedlist>
</section>
<section xml:id="hregion.scans">
<title>Scans</title>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<para> When a client issues a scan against a table, HBase generates
<code>RegionScanner</code> objects, one per region, to serve the scan request.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>The <code>RegionScanner</code> object contains a list of
<code>StoreScanner</code> objects, one per column family. </para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>Each <code>StoreScanner</code> object further contains a list of
<code>StoreFileScanner</code> objects, corresponding to each StoreFile and
HFile of the corresponding column family, and a list of
<code>KeyValueScanner</code> objects for the MemStore. </para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>The two lists are merge into one, which is sorted in ascending order with the
scan object for the MemStore at the end of the list.</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>When a <code>StoreFileScanner</code> object is constructed, it is associated
with a <code>MultiVersionConsistencyControl</code> read point, which is the
current <code>memstoreTS</code>, filtering out any new updates beyond the read
point. </para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</section>
<section xml:id="hfile">
<title>StoreFile (HFile)</title>