HBASE-581 Allow adding filters to TableInputFormat (At same time, ensure TIF is subclassable)

git-svn-id: https://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/hadoop/hbase/trunk@651368 13f79535-47bb-0310-9956-ffa450edef68
This commit is contained in:
Michael Stack 2008-04-24 19:48:32 +00:00
parent fb2db8cdaa
commit cecc9e99ff
3 changed files with 336 additions and 153 deletions

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@ -26,7 +26,8 @@ Hbase Change Log
IMPROVEMENTS
HBASE-559 MR example job to count table rows
HBASE-596 DemoClient.py (Ivan Begtin via Stack)
HBASE-581 Allow adding filters to TableInputFormat (At same time, ensure TIF
is subclassable) (David Alves via Stack)
Release 0.1.1 - 04/11/2008

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@ -20,174 +20,44 @@
package org.apache.hadoop.hbase.mapred;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.SortedMap;
import java.util.TreeMap;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.MapWritable;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.Text;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapred.InputFormat;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapred.InputSplit;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobConf;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobConfigurable;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapred.RecordReader;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Reporter;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HBaseConfiguration;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.io.ImmutableBytesWritable;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.io.RowResult;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.io.Cell;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.HTable;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.Scanner;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.Writables;
import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HBaseConfiguration;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.HTable;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.Text;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobConf;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobConfigurable;
/**
* Convert HBase tabular data into a format that is consumable by Map/Reduce
* Convert HBase tabular data into a format that is consumable by Map/Reduce.
*/
public class TableInputFormat
implements InputFormat<Text, RowResult>, JobConfigurable {
protected final Log LOG = LogFactory.getLog(TableInputFormat.class);
public class TableInputFormat extends TableInputFormatBase implements
JobConfigurable {
private final Log LOG = LogFactory.getLog(TableInputFormat.class);
/**
* space delimited list of columns
* @see org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.HAbstractScanner for column name wildcards
* space delimited list of columns
*
* @see org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.HAbstractScanner for column name
* wildcards
*/
public static final String COLUMN_LIST = "hbase.mapred.tablecolumns";
private Text m_tableName;
Text[] m_cols;
HTable m_table;
/**
* Iterate over an HBase table data,
* return (Text, RowResult) pairs
*/
class TableRecordReader implements RecordReader<Text, RowResult> {
private final Scanner m_scanner;
/**
* Constructor
* @param startRow (inclusive)
* @param endRow (exclusive)
* @throws IOException
*/
public TableRecordReader(Text startRow, Text endRow) throws IOException {
if (endRow != null && endRow.getLength() > 0) {
this.m_scanner = m_table.getScanner(m_cols, startRow, endRow);
} else {
this.m_scanner = m_table.getScanner(m_cols, startRow);
}
}
/** {@inheritDoc} */
public void close() throws IOException {
this.m_scanner.close();
}
/**
* @return Text
*
* @see org.apache.hadoop.mapred.RecordReader#createKey()
*/
public Text createKey() {
return new Text();
}
/**
* @return RowResult
*
* @see org.apache.hadoop.mapred.RecordReader#createValue()
*/
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public RowResult createValue() {
return new RowResult();
}
/** {@inheritDoc} */
public long getPos() {
// This should be the ordinal tuple in the range;
// not clear how to calculate...
return 0;
}
/** {@inheritDoc} */
public float getProgress() {
// Depends on the total number of tuples and getPos
return 0;
}
/**
* @param key HStoreKey as input key.
* @param value MapWritable as input value
*
* Converts Scanner.next() to
* Text, RowResult
*
* @return true if there was more data
* @throws IOException
*/
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public boolean next(Text key, RowResult value) throws IOException {
RowResult result = m_scanner.next();
boolean hasMore = result != null;
if (hasMore) {
Writables.copyWritable(result.getRow(), key);
Writables.copyWritable(result, value);
}
return hasMore;
}
}
/** {@inheritDoc} */
public RecordReader<Text, RowResult> getRecordReader(
InputSplit split,
@SuppressWarnings("unused") JobConf job,
@SuppressWarnings("unused") Reporter reporter)
throws IOException {
TableSplit tSplit = (TableSplit)split;
return new TableRecordReader(tSplit.getStartRow(), tSplit.getEndRow());
}
/**
* A split will be created for each HRegion of the input table
*
* @see org.apache.hadoop.mapred.InputFormat#getSplits(org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobConf, int)
*/
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
public InputSplit[] getSplits(JobConf job, int numSplits) throws IOException {
Text[] startKeys = m_table.getStartKeys();
if(startKeys == null || startKeys.length == 0) {
throw new IOException("Expecting at least one region");
}
InputSplit[] splits = new InputSplit[startKeys.length];
for(int i = 0; i < startKeys.length; i++) {
splits[i] = new TableSplit(m_tableName, startKeys[i],
((i + 1) < startKeys.length) ? startKeys[i + 1] : new Text());
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
LOG.debug("split: " + i + "->" + splits[i]);
}
}
return splits;
}
/** {@inheritDoc} */
public void configure(JobConf job) {
Path[] tableNames = job.getInputPaths();
m_tableName = new Text(tableNames[0].getName());
String colArg = job.get(COLUMN_LIST);
String[] colNames = colArg.split(" ");
m_cols = new Text[colNames.length];
for(int i = 0; i < m_cols.length; i++) {
Text[] m_cols = new Text[colNames.length];
for (int i = 0; i < m_cols.length; i++) {
m_cols[i] = new Text(colNames[i]);
}
setInputColums(m_cols);
try {
m_table = new HTable(new HBaseConfiguration(job), m_tableName);
setHTable(new HTable(new HBaseConfiguration(job), new Text(tableNames[0]
.getName())));
} catch (Exception e) {
LOG.error(e);
}
@ -197,14 +67,14 @@ implements InputFormat<Text, RowResult>, JobConfigurable {
public void validateInput(JobConf job) throws IOException {
// expecting exactly one path
Path[] tableNames = job.getInputPaths();
if(tableNames == null || tableNames.length > 1) {
if (tableNames == null || tableNames.length > 1) {
throw new IOException("expecting one table name");
}
// expecting at least one column
String colArg = job.get(COLUMN_LIST);
if(colArg == null || colArg.length() == 0) {
if (colArg == null || colArg.length() == 0) {
throw new IOException("expecting at least one column");
}
}
}
}

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@ -0,0 +1,312 @@
/*
* $Id$
*
* Copyright Critical Software S.A., All Rights Reserved.
* (www.criticalsoftware.com)
*
* This software is the proprietary information of Critical Software S.A.
* Use is subject to license terms.
*
* Last changed on : $Date$
* Last changed by : $Author$
*/
package org.apache.hadoop.hbase.mapred;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;
import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.HTable;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.Scanner;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.filter.RowFilterInterface;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.filter.RowFilterSet;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.filter.StopRowFilter;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.io.RowResult;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver.HRegion;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.Writables;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.Text;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapred.InputFormat;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapred.InputSplit;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobConf;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapred.RecordReader;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Reporter;
/**
* A Base for {@link TableInputFormat}s. Receives a {@link HTable}, a
* {@link Text}[] of input columns and optionally a {@link RowFilterInterface}.
* Subclasses may use other {@link TableRecordReader} implementations.
* <p>
* An example of a subclass:
* <code>
* class ExampleTIF extends TableInputFormatBase implements JobConfigurable {
*
* public void configure(JobConf job) {
* HTable exampleTable = new HTable(new HBaseConfiguration(job),
* new Text("exampleTable"));
* // mandatory
* setHTable(exampleTable);
* Text[] inputColumns = new Text[] { new Text("columnA"),
* new Text("columnB") };
* // mandatory
* setInputColums(inputColumns);
* RowFilterInterface exampleFilter = new RegExpRowFilter("keyPrefix.*");
* // optional
* setRowFilter(exampleFilter);
* }
*
* public void validateInput(JobConf job) throws IOException {
* }
* }
* </code>
*/
public abstract class TableInputFormatBase
implements InputFormat<Text, RowResult> {
private final Log LOG = LogFactory.getLog(TableInputFormatBase.class);
private Text[] inputColumns;
private HTable table;
private TableRecordReader tableRecordReader;
private RowFilterInterface rowFilter;
/**
* Iterate over an HBase table data, return (Text, RowResult) pairs
*/
protected class TableRecordReader implements RecordReader<Text, RowResult> {
private Text startRow;
private Text endRow;
private RowFilterInterface trrRowFilter;
private Scanner scanner;
private HTable htable;
private Text[] trrInputColumns;
/**
* Build the scanner. Not done in constructor to allow for extension.
*
* @throws IOException
*/
public void init() throws IOException {
if ((endRow != null) && (endRow.getLength() > 0)) {
if (trrRowFilter != null) {
final Set<RowFilterInterface> rowFiltersSet =
new HashSet<RowFilterInterface>();
rowFiltersSet.add(new StopRowFilter(endRow));
rowFiltersSet.add(trrRowFilter);
this.scanner = this.htable.getScanner(trrInputColumns, startRow,
new RowFilterSet(RowFilterSet.Operator.MUST_PASS_ALL,
rowFiltersSet));
} else {
this.scanner =
this.htable.getScanner(trrInputColumns, startRow, endRow);
}
} else {
this.scanner =
this.htable.getScanner(trrInputColumns, startRow, trrRowFilter);
}
}
/**
* @param htable the {@link HTable} to scan.
*/
public void setHTable(HTable htable) {
this.htable = htable;
}
/**
* @param inputColumns the columns to be placed in {@link RowResult}.
*/
public void setInputColumns(Text[] inputColumns) {
this.trrInputColumns = inputColumns;
}
/**
* @param startRow the first row in the split
*/
public void setStartRow(Text startRow) {
this.startRow = startRow;
}
/**
*
* @param endRow the last row in the split
*/
public void setEndRow(Text endRow) {
this.endRow = endRow;
}
/**
* @param rowFilter the {@link RowFilterInterface} to be used.
*/
public void setRowFilter(RowFilterInterface rowFilter) {
this.trrRowFilter = rowFilter;
}
/** {@inheritDoc} */
public void close() throws IOException {
this.scanner.close();
}
/**
* @return Text
*
* @see org.apache.hadoop.mapred.RecordReader#createKey()
*/
public Text createKey() {
return new Text();
}
/**
* @return RowResult
*
* @see org.apache.hadoop.mapred.RecordReader#createValue()
*/
public RowResult createValue() {
return new RowResult();
}
/** {@inheritDoc} */
public long getPos() {
// This should be the ordinal tuple in the range;
// not clear how to calculate...
return 0;
}
/** {@inheritDoc} */
public float getProgress() {
// Depends on the total number of tuples and getPos
return 0;
}
/**
* @param key HStoreKey as input key.
* @param value MapWritable as input value
*
* Converts Scanner.next() to Text, RowResult
*
* @return true if there was more data
* @throws IOException
*/
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public boolean next(Text key, RowResult value) throws IOException {
RowResult result = this.scanner.next();
boolean hasMore = result != null;
if (hasMore) {
Writables.copyWritable(result.getRow(), key);
Writables.copyWritable(result, value);
}
return hasMore;
}
}
/**
* Builds a {@link TableRecordReader}. If no {@link TableRecordReader} was
* provided uses the default.
*
* @see org.apache.hadoop.mapred.InputFormat#getRecordReader(InputSplit,
* JobConf, Reporter)
*/
public RecordReader<Text, RowResult> getRecordReader(InputSplit split,
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
JobConf job, @SuppressWarnings("unused")
Reporter reporter)
throws IOException {
TableSplit tSplit = (TableSplit) split;
TableRecordReader trr = this.tableRecordReader;
// if no table record reader was provided use default
if (trr == null) {
trr = new TableRecordReader();
}
trr.setStartRow(tSplit.getStartRow());
trr.setEndRow(tSplit.getEndRow());
trr.setHTable(this.table);
trr.setInputColumns(this.inputColumns);
trr.setRowFilter(this.rowFilter);
trr.init();
return trr;
}
/**
* Calculates the splits that will serve as input for the map tasks.
* <ul>
* Splits are created in number equal to the smallest between numSplits and
* the number of {@link HRegion}s in the table. If the number of splits is
* smaller than the number of {@link HRegion}s then splits are spanned across
* multiple {@link HRegion}s and are grouped the most evenly possible. In the
* case splits are uneven the bigger splits are placed first in the
* {@link InputSplit} array.
*
* @param job the map task {@link JobConf}
* @param numSplits a hint to calculate the number of splits
*
* @return the input splits
*
* @see org.apache.hadoop.mapred.InputFormat#getSplits(org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobConf, int)
*/
public InputSplit[] getSplits(JobConf job, int numSplits) throws IOException {
Text[] startKeys = this.table.getStartKeys();
if (startKeys == null || startKeys.length == 0) {
throw new IOException("Expecting at least one region");
}
if (this.table == null) {
throw new IOException("No table was provided");
}
if (this.inputColumns == null || this.inputColumns.length == 0) {
throw new IOException("Expecting at least one column");
}
int realNumSplits = numSplits > startKeys.length ? startKeys.length
: numSplits;
InputSplit[] splits = new InputSplit[realNumSplits];
int middle = startKeys.length / realNumSplits;
int startPos = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < realNumSplits; i++) {
int lastPos = startPos + middle;
lastPos = startKeys.length % realNumSplits > i ? lastPos + 1 : lastPos;
splits[i] = new TableSplit(this.table.getTableName(),
startKeys[startPos], ((i + 1) < realNumSplits) ? startKeys[lastPos]
: new Text());
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
LOG.debug("split: " + i + "->" + splits[i]);
}
startPos = lastPos;
}
return splits;
}
/**
* @param inputColumns to be passed in {@link RowResult} to the map task.
*/
protected void setInputColums(Text[] inputColumns) {
this.inputColumns = inputColumns;
}
/**
* Allows subclasses to set the {@link HTable}.
*
* @param table to get the data from
*/
protected void setHTable(HTable table) {
this.table = table;
}
/**
* Allows subclasses to set the {@link TableRecordReader}.
*
* @param tableRecordReader
* to provide other {@link TableRecordReader} implementations.
*/
protected void setTableRecordReader(TableRecordReader tableRecordReader) {
this.tableRecordReader = tableRecordReader;
}
/**
* Allows subclasses to set the {@link RowFilterInterface} to be used.
*
* @param rowFilter
*/
protected void setRowFilter(RowFilterInterface rowFilter) {
this.rowFilter = rowFilter;
}
}