ON PROTOBUFS This maven module has protobuf definition files ('.protos') used by hbase Coprocessor Endpoints that ship with hbase core including tests. Coprocessor Endpoints are meant to be standalone, independent code not reliant on hbase internals. They define their Service using protobuf. The protobuf version they use can be distinct from that used by HBase internally since HBase started shading its protobuf references. Endpoints have no access to the shaded protobuf hbase uses. They do have access to the content of hbase-protocol but avoid using as much of this as you can as it is liable to change. Generation of java files from protobuf .proto files included here is done apart from the build. Run the generation whenever you make changes to the .orotos files and then check in the produced java (The reasoning is that change is infrequent so why pay the price of generating files anew on each build. To generate java files from protos run: $ mvn compile -Dcompile-protobuf or $ mvn compile -Pcompile-protobuf After you've done the above, check it and then check in changes (or post a patch on a JIRA with your definition file changes and the generated files). Be careful to notice new files and files removed and do appropriate git rm/adds.