Changed Browser-Compatibility and Best-Match cookie policies to emulate the behaviour of FireFox more closely when parsing Netscape style cookies. Comma will no longer be treated as a header element separator if Set-Cookie does not contain a Version attribute mandated by the RFC2109 / RFC 2965 cookie specifications
git-svn-id: https://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/httpcomponents/httpclient/trunk@1057148 13f79535-47bb-0310-9956-ffa450edef68
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@ -32,6 +32,13 @@ maintained and supported by Apache HttpComponents project.
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Changelog
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-------------------
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* Changed Browser-Compatibility and Best-Match cookie policies to emulate the behaviour of FireFox
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more closely when parsing Netscape style cookies. Comma will no longer be treated as a header
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element separator if Set-Cookie does not contain a Version attribute mandated by the
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RFC2109 / RFC 2965 cookie specifications.
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Contributed by Oleg Kalnichevski <olegk at apache.org>
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* [HTTPCLIENT-1036] StringBody has incorrect default for characterset. (Default changed
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to US-ASCII)
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Contributed by Sebastian Bazley <sebb at apache.org>
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@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ import java.util.List;
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import org.apache.http.annotation.NotThreadSafe;
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import org.apache.http.FormattedHeader;
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import org.apache.http.Header;
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import org.apache.http.HeaderElement;
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import org.apache.http.cookie.Cookie;
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@ -39,6 +40,8 @@ import org.apache.http.cookie.CookieSpec;
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import org.apache.http.cookie.MalformedCookieException;
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import org.apache.http.cookie.SM;
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import org.apache.http.cookie.SetCookie2;
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import org.apache.http.message.ParserCursor;
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import org.apache.http.util.CharArrayBuffer;
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/**
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* 'Meta' cookie specification that picks up a cookie policy based on
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@ -56,7 +59,6 @@ public class BestMatchSpec implements CookieSpec {
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private RFC2965Spec strict; // @NotThreadSafe
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private RFC2109Spec obsoleteStrict; // @NotThreadSafe
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private BrowserCompatSpec compat; // @NotThreadSafe
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private NetscapeDraftSpec netscape; // @NotThreadSafe
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public BestMatchSpec(final String[] datepatterns, boolean oneHeader) {
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super();
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@ -89,13 +91,6 @@ public class BestMatchSpec implements CookieSpec {
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return compat;
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}
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private NetscapeDraftSpec getNetscape() {
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if (this.netscape == null) {
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this.netscape = new NetscapeDraftSpec(this.datepatterns);
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}
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return netscape;
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}
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public List<Cookie> parse(
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final Header header,
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final CookieOrigin origin) throws MalformedCookieException {
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@ -116,20 +111,34 @@ public class BestMatchSpec implements CookieSpec {
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netscape = true;
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}
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}
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// Do we have a cookie with a version attribute?
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if (versioned) {
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if (netscape || !versioned) {
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// Need to parse the header again, because Netscape style cookies do not correctly
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// support multiple header elements (comma cannot be treated as an element separator)
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NetscapeDraftHeaderParser parser = NetscapeDraftHeaderParser.DEFAULT;
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CharArrayBuffer buffer;
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ParserCursor cursor;
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if (header instanceof FormattedHeader) {
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buffer = ((FormattedHeader) header).getBuffer();
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cursor = new ParserCursor(
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((FormattedHeader) header).getValuePos(),
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buffer.length());
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} else {
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String s = header.getValue();
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if (s == null) {
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throw new MalformedCookieException("Header value is null");
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}
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buffer = new CharArrayBuffer(s.length());
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buffer.append(s);
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cursor = new ParserCursor(0, buffer.length());
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}
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helems = new HeaderElement[] { parser.parseHeader(buffer, cursor) };
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return getCompat().parse(helems, origin);
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} else {
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if (SM.SET_COOKIE2.equals(header.getName())) {
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return getStrict().parse(helems, origin);
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} else {
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return getObsoleteStrict().parse(helems, origin);
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}
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} else if (netscape) {
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// Need to parse the header again,
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// because Netscape draft cannot handle
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// comma separators
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return getNetscape().parse(header, origin);
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} else {
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return getCompat().parse(helems, origin);
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}
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}
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@ -29,7 +29,6 @@ package org.apache.http.impl.cookie;
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import java.util.ArrayList;
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import java.util.List;
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import java.util.Locale;
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import org.apache.http.annotation.NotThreadSafe;
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@ -124,28 +123,24 @@ public class BrowserCompatSpec extends CookieSpecBase {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cookie origin may not be null");
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}
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String headername = header.getName();
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String headervalue = header.getValue();
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if (!headername.equalsIgnoreCase(SM.SET_COOKIE)) {
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throw new MalformedCookieException("Unrecognized cookie header '"
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+ header.toString() + "'");
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}
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boolean isNetscapeCookie = false;
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int i1 = headervalue.toLowerCase(Locale.ENGLISH).indexOf("expires=");
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if (i1 != -1) {
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i1 += "expires=".length();
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int i2 = headervalue.indexOf(';', i1);
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if (i2 == -1) {
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i2 = headervalue.length();
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HeaderElement[] helems = header.getElements();
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boolean versioned = false;
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boolean netscape = false;
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for (HeaderElement helem: helems) {
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if (helem.getParameterByName("version") != null) {
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versioned = true;
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}
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try {
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DateUtils.parseDate(headervalue.substring(i1, i2), this.datepatterns);
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isNetscapeCookie = true;
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} catch (DateParseException e) {
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// Does not look like a valid expiry date
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if (helem.getParameterByName("expires") != null) {
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netscape = true;
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}
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}
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HeaderElement[] elems = null;
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if (isNetscapeCookie) {
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if (netscape || !versioned) {
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// Need to parse the header again, because Netscape style cookies do not correctly
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// support multiple header elements (comma cannot be treated as an element separator)
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NetscapeDraftHeaderParser parser = NetscapeDraftHeaderParser.DEFAULT;
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CharArrayBuffer buffer;
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ParserCursor cursor;
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@ -163,11 +158,9 @@ public class BrowserCompatSpec extends CookieSpecBase {
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buffer.append(s);
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cursor = new ParserCursor(0, buffer.length());
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}
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elems = new HeaderElement[] { parser.parseHeader(buffer, cursor) };
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} else {
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elems = header.getElements();
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helems = new HeaderElement[] { parser.parseHeader(buffer, cursor) };
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}
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return parse(elems, origin);
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return parse(helems, origin);
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}
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public List<Header> formatCookies(final List<Cookie> cookies) {
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@ -36,8 +36,9 @@ import org.apache.http.HeaderElement;
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import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
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import org.apache.http.ParseException;
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import org.apache.http.message.BasicHeaderElement;
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import org.apache.http.message.BasicHeaderValueParser;
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import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
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import org.apache.http.message.ParserCursor;
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import org.apache.http.protocol.HTTP;
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import org.apache.http.util.CharArrayBuffer;
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/**
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@ -49,13 +50,8 @@ public class NetscapeDraftHeaderParser {
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public final static NetscapeDraftHeaderParser DEFAULT = new NetscapeDraftHeaderParser();
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private final static char[] DELIMITERS = new char[] { ';' };
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private final BasicHeaderValueParser nvpParser;
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public NetscapeDraftHeaderParser() {
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super();
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this.nvpParser = BasicHeaderValueParser.DEFAULT;
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}
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public HeaderElement parseHeader(
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@ -67,10 +63,10 @@ public class NetscapeDraftHeaderParser {
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if (cursor == null) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("Parser cursor may not be null");
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}
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NameValuePair nvp = this.nvpParser.parseNameValuePair(buffer, cursor, DELIMITERS);
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NameValuePair nvp = parseNameValuePair(buffer, cursor);
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List<NameValuePair> params = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
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while (!cursor.atEnd()) {
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NameValuePair param = this.nvpParser.parseNameValuePair(buffer, cursor, DELIMITERS);
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NameValuePair param = parseNameValuePair(buffer, cursor);
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params.add(param);
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}
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return new BasicHeaderElement(
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nvp.getValue(), params.toArray(new NameValuePair[params.size()]));
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}
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private NameValuePair parseNameValuePair(
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final CharArrayBuffer buffer, final ParserCursor cursor) {
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boolean terminated = false;
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int pos = cursor.getPos();
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int indexFrom = cursor.getPos();
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int indexTo = cursor.getUpperBound();
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// Find name
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String name = null;
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while (pos < indexTo) {
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char ch = buffer.charAt(pos);
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if (ch == '=') {
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break;
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}
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if (ch == ';') {
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terminated = true;
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break;
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}
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pos++;
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}
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if (pos == indexTo) {
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terminated = true;
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name = buffer.substringTrimmed(indexFrom, indexTo);
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} else {
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name = buffer.substringTrimmed(indexFrom, pos);
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pos++;
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}
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if (terminated) {
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cursor.updatePos(pos);
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return new BasicNameValuePair(name, null);
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}
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// Find value
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String value = null;
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int i1 = pos;
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while (pos < indexTo) {
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char ch = buffer.charAt(pos);
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if (ch == ';') {
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terminated = true;
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break;
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}
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pos++;
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}
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int i2 = pos;
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// Trim leading white spaces
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while (i1 < i2 && (HTTP.isWhitespace(buffer.charAt(i1)))) {
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i1++;
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}
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// Trim trailing white spaces
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while ((i2 > i1) && (HTTP.isWhitespace(buffer.charAt(i2 - 1)))) {
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i2--;
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}
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value = buffer.substring(i1, i2);
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if (terminated) {
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pos++;
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}
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cursor.updatePos(pos);
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return new BasicNameValuePair(name, value);
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}
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}
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* Set-Cookie: NAME=VALUE; expires=DATE; path=PATH; domain=DOMAIN_NAME; secure
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* </PRE>
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*
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* <p>Please note that Netscape draft specification does not fully
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* conform to the HTTP header format. Netscape draft does not specify
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* whether multiple cookies may be sent in one header. Hence, comma
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* character may be present in unquoted cookie value or unquoted
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* parameter value.</p>
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* <p>Please note that the Netscape draft specification does not fully conform to the HTTP
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* header format. Comma character if present in <code>Set-Cookie</code> will not be treated
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* as a header element separator</p>
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*
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* @see <a href="http://wp.netscape.com/newsref/std/cookie_spec.html">
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* @see <a href="http://web.archive.org/web/20020803110822/http://wp.netscape.com/newsref/std/cookie_spec.html">
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* The Cookie Spec.</a>
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*
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* @param header the <tt>Set-Cookie</tt> received from the server
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@ -328,7 +328,7 @@ public class TestBrowserCompatSpec {
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}
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Assert.assertEquals("Found 1 cookie.",1,cookies.size());
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Assert.assertEquals("Name","cookie-name",cookies.get(0).getName());
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Assert.assertEquals("Value"," cookie-value ",cookies.get(0).getValue());
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Assert.assertEquals("Value","\" cookie-value \"",cookies.get(0).getValue());
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Assert.assertEquals("Domain","127.0.0.1",cookies.get(0).getDomain());
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Assert.assertEquals("Path","/",cookies.get(0).getPath());
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Assert.assertTrue("Secure",!cookies.get(0).isSecure());
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Assert.assertEquals("Path","/",cookies.get(0).getPath());
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Assert.assertTrue("Secure",!cookies.get(0).isSecure());
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Assert.assertTrue("ExpiryDate",null == cookies.get(0).getExpiryDate());
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Assert.assertEquals("Comment","This is a comment.",cookies.get(0).getComment());
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Assert.assertEquals("Comment","\"This is a comment.\"",cookies.get(0).getComment());
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}
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@Test
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@ -927,7 +927,7 @@ public class TestBrowserCompatSpec {
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@Test
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public void testFormatSeveralCookies() throws Exception {
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Header header = new BasicHeader("Set-Cookie",
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"name1=value1; path=/; domain=.mydomain.com, name2 = value2 ; path=/; domain=.mydomain.com");
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"name1=value1; path=/; domain=.mydomain.com, name2 = value2 ; path=/; domain=.mydomain.com; version=0");
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CookieSpec cookiespec = new BrowserCompatSpec();
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CookieOrigin origin = new CookieOrigin("myhost.mydomain.com", 80, "/", false);
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List<Cookie> cookies = cookiespec.parse(header, origin);
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@ -70,16 +70,12 @@ public class TestCookieBestMatchSpec {
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"name=value; path=/; domain=.mydomain.com; expires=Thu, 01-Jan-2070 00:00:10 GMT; comment=no_comment");
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List<Cookie> cookies = cookiespec.parse(header, origin);
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cookiespec.validate(cookies.get(0), origin);
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Assert.assertEquals(1, cookies.size());
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header = new BasicHeader("Set-Cookie",
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"name=value; path=/; domain=.mydomain.com; expires=Thu, 01-Jan-2070 00:00:10 GMT; version=1");
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try {
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cookies = cookiespec.parse(header, origin);
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cookiespec.validate(cookies.get(0), origin);
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Assert.fail("MalformedCookieException exception should have been thrown");
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} catch (MalformedCookieException e) {
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// expected
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}
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Assert.assertEquals(1, cookies.size());
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}
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@Test
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@ -43,8 +43,8 @@ public class TestNetscapeDraftHeaderParser {
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public void testNetscapeCookieParsing() throws Exception {
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NetscapeDraftHeaderParser parser = NetscapeDraftHeaderParser.DEFAULT;
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String s =
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"name = value; test; test1 = stuff,with,commas ; test2 = \"stuff; stuff\"; test3=\"stuff";
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String s = "name = value; test; test1 = stuff,with,commas ;" +
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" test2 = \"stuff, stuff\"; test3=\"stuff";
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CharArrayBuffer buffer = new CharArrayBuffer(16);
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buffer.append(s);
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ParserCursor cursor = new ParserCursor(0, s.length());
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Assert.assertEquals("test1", params[1].getName());
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Assert.assertEquals("stuff,with,commas", params[1].getValue());
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Assert.assertEquals("test2", params[2].getName());
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Assert.assertEquals("stuff; stuff", params[2].getValue());
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Assert.assertEquals("\"stuff, stuff\"", params[2].getValue());
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Assert.assertEquals("test3", params[3].getName());
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Assert.assertEquals("\"stuff", params[3].getValue());
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Assert.assertEquals(s.length(), cursor.getPos());
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