BasicClientConnectionManager to replace SingleClientConnManager
git-svn-id: https://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/httpcomponents/httpclient/trunk@1181739 13f79535-47bb-0310-9956-ffa450edef68
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/*
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* ====================================================================
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* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
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* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
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* distributed with this work for additional information
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* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
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* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
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* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
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* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
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* software distributed under the License is distributed on an
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* "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
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* KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
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* specific language governing permissions and limitations
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* under the License.
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* ====================================================================
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*
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* This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
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* individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation. For more
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* information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
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* <http://www.apache.org/>.
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*
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*/
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package org.apache.http.impl.conn;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
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import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicLong;
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import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
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import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
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import org.apache.http.annotation.GuardedBy;
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import org.apache.http.annotation.ThreadSafe;
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import org.apache.http.conn.ClientConnectionManager;
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import org.apache.http.conn.ClientConnectionOperator;
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import org.apache.http.conn.ClientConnectionRequest;
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import org.apache.http.conn.ManagedClientConnection;
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import org.apache.http.conn.OperatedClientConnection;
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import org.apache.http.conn.routing.HttpRoute;
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import org.apache.http.conn.scheme.SchemeRegistry;
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/**
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* A connection manager for a single connection. This connection manager maintains only one active
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* connection at a time. Even though this class is thread-safe it ought to be used by one execution
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* thread only.
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* <p/>
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* BasicClientConnManager will make an effort to reuse the connection for subsequent requests
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* with the same {@link HttpRoute route}. It will, however, close the existing connection and
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* open it for the given route, if the route of the persistent connection does not match that
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* of the connection request. If the connection has been already been allocated
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* {@link IllegalStateException} is thrown.
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* <p/>
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* This connection manager implementation can be used inside a EJB container instead of
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* {@link PoolingClientConnectionManager}.
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*
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* @since 4.2
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*/
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@ThreadSafe
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public class BasicClientConnectionManager implements ClientConnectionManager {
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private final Log log = LogFactory.getLog(getClass());
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private static final AtomicLong COUNTER = new AtomicLong();
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/** The message to be logged on multiple allocation. */
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public final static String MISUSE_MESSAGE =
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"Invalid use of BasicClientConnManager: connection still allocated.\n" +
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"Make sure to release the connection before allocating another one.";
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/** The schemes supported by this connection manager. */
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private final SchemeRegistry schemeRegistry;
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/** The operator for opening and updating connections. */
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private final ClientConnectionOperator connOperator;
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/** The one and only entry in this pool. */
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@GuardedBy("this")
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private HttpPoolEntry poolEntry;
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/** The currently issued managed connection, if any. */
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@GuardedBy("this")
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private ManagedClientConnectionImpl conn;
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/** Indicates whether this connection manager is shut down. */
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@GuardedBy("this")
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private volatile boolean shutdown;
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/**
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* Creates a new simple connection manager.
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*
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* @param schreg the scheme registry
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*/
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public BasicClientConnectionManager(final SchemeRegistry schreg) {
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if (schreg == null) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("Scheme registry may not be null");
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}
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this.schemeRegistry = schreg;
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this.connOperator = createConnectionOperator(schreg);
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}
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public BasicClientConnectionManager() {
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this(SchemeRegistryFactory.createDefault());
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}
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@Override
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protected void finalize() throws Throwable {
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try {
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shutdown();
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} finally { // Make sure we call overridden method even if shutdown barfs
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super.finalize();
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}
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}
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public SchemeRegistry getSchemeRegistry() {
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return this.schemeRegistry;
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}
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protected ClientConnectionOperator createConnectionOperator(final SchemeRegistry schreg) {
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return new DefaultClientConnectionOperator(schreg);
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}
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public final ClientConnectionRequest requestConnection(
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final HttpRoute route,
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final Object state) {
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return new ClientConnectionRequest() {
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public void abortRequest() {
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// Nothing to abort, since requests are immediate.
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}
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public ManagedClientConnection getConnection(
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long timeout, TimeUnit tunit) {
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return BasicClientConnectionManager.this.getConnection(
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route, state);
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}
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};
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}
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private void assertNotShutdown() {
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if (this.shutdown) {
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throw new IllegalStateException("Connection manager has been shut down");
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}
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}
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ManagedClientConnection getConnection(final HttpRoute route, final Object state) {
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if (route == null) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("Route may not be null.");
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}
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assertNotShutdown();
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if (this.log.isDebugEnabled()) {
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this.log.debug("Get connection for route " + route);
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}
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synchronized (this) {
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if (this.conn != null) {
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throw new IllegalStateException(MISUSE_MESSAGE);
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}
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if (this.poolEntry != null && !this.poolEntry.getPlannedRoute().equals(route)) {
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this.poolEntry.close();
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this.poolEntry.getTracker().reset();
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}
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if (this.poolEntry == null) {
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String id = Long.toString(COUNTER.getAndIncrement());
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OperatedClientConnection conn = this.connOperator.createConnection();
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this.poolEntry = new HttpPoolEntry(this.log, id, route, conn, 0, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
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}
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long now = System.currentTimeMillis();
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if (this.poolEntry.isExpired(now)) {
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this.poolEntry.close();
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this.poolEntry.getTracker().reset();
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}
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this.conn = new ManagedClientConnectionImpl(this, this.connOperator, this.poolEntry);
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return this.conn;
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}
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}
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public void releaseConnection(final ManagedClientConnection conn, long keepalive, TimeUnit tunit) {
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assertNotShutdown();
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if (!(conn instanceof ManagedClientConnectionImpl)) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("Connection class mismatch, " +
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"connection not obtained from this manager");
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}
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if (this.log.isDebugEnabled()) {
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this.log.debug("Releasing connection " + conn);
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}
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ManagedClientConnectionImpl managedConn = (ManagedClientConnectionImpl) conn;
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synchronized (managedConn) {
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if (managedConn.getPoolEntry() == null) {
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return; // already released
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}
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ClientConnectionManager manager = managedConn.getManager();
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if (manager != null && manager != this) {
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throw new IllegalStateException("Connection not obtained from this manager");
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}
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try {
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if (managedConn.isOpen() && !managedConn.isMarkedReusable()) {
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try {
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managedConn.shutdown();
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} catch (IOException iox) {
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if (this.log.isDebugEnabled()) {
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this.log.debug("I/O exception shutting down released connection", iox);
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}
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}
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}
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this.poolEntry.updateExpiry(keepalive, tunit != null ? tunit : TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
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if (this.log.isDebugEnabled()) {
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String s;
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if (keepalive > 0) {
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s = "for " + keepalive + " " + tunit;
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} else {
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s = "indefinitely";
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}
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this.log.debug("Connection can be kept alive " + s);
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}
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} finally {
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managedConn.detach();
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synchronized (this) {
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this.conn = null;
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if (this.poolEntry.isClosed()) {
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this.poolEntry = null;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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public void closeExpiredConnections() {
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assertNotShutdown();
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synchronized (this) {
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long now = System.currentTimeMillis();
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if (this.poolEntry != null && this.poolEntry.isExpired(now)) {
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this.poolEntry.close();
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this.poolEntry.getTracker().reset();
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}
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}
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}
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public void closeIdleConnections(long idletime, TimeUnit tunit) {
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if (tunit == null) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("Time unit must not be null.");
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}
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assertNotShutdown();
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synchronized (this) {
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long time = tunit.toMillis(idletime);
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if (time < 0) {
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time = 0;
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}
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long deadline = System.currentTimeMillis() - time;
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if (this.poolEntry != null && this.poolEntry.getUpdated() <= deadline) {
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this.poolEntry.close();
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this.poolEntry.getTracker().reset();
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}
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}
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}
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public void shutdown() {
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this.shutdown = true;
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synchronized (this) {
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try {
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if (this.poolEntry != null) {
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this.poolEntry.close();
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}
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} finally {
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this.poolEntry = null;
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this.conn = null;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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package org.apache.http.impl.conn;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.io.InterruptedIOException;
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import java.net.Socket;
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import java.util.HashMap;
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import java.util.Map;
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@ -117,7 +118,7 @@ public class DefaultClientConnection extends SocketHttpClientConnection
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if (this.shutdown) {
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sock.close(); // allow this to throw...
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// ...but if it doesn't, explicitly throw one ourselves.
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throw new IOException("Connection already shutdown");
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throw new InterruptedIOException("Connection already shutdown");
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}
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}
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}
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public void closeIdleConnections(long idleTimeout, TimeUnit tunit) {
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if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
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log.debug("Closing connections idle longer than " + idleTimeout + " " + tunit);
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if (this.log.isDebugEnabled()) {
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this.log.debug("Closing connections idle longer than " + idleTimeout + " " + tunit);
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}
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pool.closeIdle(idleTimeout, tunit);
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this.pool.closeIdle(idleTimeout, tunit);
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}
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public void closeExpiredConnections() {
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*
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* @since 4.0
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*
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* @deprecated use {@link SingleConnectionManager}
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* @deprecated use {@link BasicClientConnectionManager}
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*/
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@ThreadSafe
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@Deprecated
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public void shutdown() {
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this.isShutDown = true;
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ConnAdapter conn = managedConn;
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if (conn != null)
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conn.detach();
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synchronized (this) {
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try {
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if (uniquePoolEntry != null) // and connection open?
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import org.junit.Assert;
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import org.junit.Test;
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@Deprecated
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public class TestSCMWithServer extends ServerTestBase {
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/**
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* Helper to instantiate a <code>SingleClientConnManager</code>.
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*
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* @param schreg the scheme registry, or
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* <code>null</code> to use defaults
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*
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* @return a connection manager to test
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*/
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public SingleClientConnManager createSCCM(SchemeRegistry schreg) {
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public BasicClientConnectionManager createConnManager(SchemeRegistry schreg) {
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if (schreg == null)
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schreg = supportedSchemes;
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return new SingleClientConnManager(schreg);
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return new BasicClientConnectionManager(schreg);
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}
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/**
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*/
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@Test
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public void testOpenAfterAbort() throws Exception {
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SingleClientConnManager mgr = createSCCM(null);
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BasicClientConnectionManager mgr = createConnManager(null);
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final HttpHost target = getServerHttp();
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final HttpRoute route = new HttpRoute(target, null, false);
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ManagedClientConnection conn = mgr.getConnection(route, null);
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Assert.assertTrue(conn instanceof AbstractClientConnAdapter);
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((AbstractClientConnAdapter) conn).abortConnection();
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conn.abortConnection();
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conn = mgr.getConnection(route, null);
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Assert.assertFalse("connection should have been closed", conn.isOpen());
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@Test
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public void testReleaseConnectionWithTimeLimits() throws Exception {
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SingleClientConnManager mgr = createSCCM(null);
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BasicClientConnectionManager mgr = createConnManager(null);
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final HttpHost target = getServerHttp();
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final HttpRoute route = new HttpRoute(target, null, false);
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@Test
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public void testCloseExpiredConnections() throws Exception {
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SingleClientConnManager mgr = createSCCM(null);
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BasicClientConnectionManager mgr = createConnManager(null);
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final HttpHost target = getServerHttp();
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final HttpRoute route = new HttpRoute(target, null, false);
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ManagedClientConnection conn = mgr.getConnection(route, null);
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conn.open(route, httpContext, defaultParams);
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conn.markReusable();
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mgr.releaseConnection(conn, 100, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
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mgr.closeExpiredConnections();
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@Test(expected=IllegalStateException.class)
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public void testAlreadyLeased() throws Exception {
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SingleClientConnManager mgr = createSCCM(null);
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BasicClientConnectionManager mgr = createConnManager(null);
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final HttpHost target = getServerHttp();
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final HttpRoute route = new HttpRoute(target, null, false);
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import org.mockito.Mockito;
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/**
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* Tests for <code>ThreadSafeClientConnManager</code> that do not require
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* a server to communicate with.
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* Tests for <code>PoolingClientConnectionManager</code> that do not require a server to
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* communicate with.
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*/
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public class TestTSCCMNoServer {
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import org.junit.Test;
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/**
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* Tests for <code>ThreadSafeClientConnManager</code> that do require
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* a server to communicate with.
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* Tests for <code>PoolingClientConnectionManager</code> that do require a server
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* to communicate with.
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*/
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public class TestTSCCMWithServer extends ServerTestBase {
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