new connection interfaces, step 4 - first example, plus a debug contrib
git-svn-id: https://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/jakarta/httpcomponents/httpclient/trunk@492988 13f79535-47bb-0310-9956-ffa450edef68
This commit is contained in:
parent
4fe52a15b9
commit
61220f8af5
30
build.xml
30
build.xml
|
@ -412,14 +412,19 @@ Output
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</packageset>
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<group title="API">
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<package name="org.apache.http.auth" />
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<package name="org.apache.http.conn" />
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<package name="org.apache.http.conn*" />
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<package name="org.apache.http.conn.params" />
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<package name="org.apache.http.conn.ssl" />
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<package name="org.apache.http.cookie" />
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<package name="org.apache.http.cookie.params" />
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<package name="org.apache.httpclient" />
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</group>
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<group title="Implementation">
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<package name="*.impl.*" />
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<package name="org.apache.http.auth.impl*" />
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<package name="org.apache.http.conn.impl*" />
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<package name="org.apache.http.cookie.impl*" />
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<package name="org.apache.httpclient.impl*" />
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</group>
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<classpath refid="classpath.client.javadoc"/>
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@ -445,25 +450,40 @@ Output
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>
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<packageset dir="${comp.client.src}">
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<include name="org/apache/http/**" />
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<include name="org/apache/httpclient/**" />
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</packageset>
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<packageset dir="${comp.client.xmpls}">
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<include name="org/apache/http/**" />
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<include name="org/apache/httpclient/**" />
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</packageset>
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<packageset dir="${comp.client.contr}">
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<include name="org/apache/http/**" />
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</packageset>
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<group title="API">
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<package name="org.apache.http.client" />
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<package name="org.apache.http.auth" />
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<package name="org.apache.http.conn" />
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<package name="org.apache.http.conn.params" />
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<package name="org.apache.http.conn.ssl" />
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<package name="org.apache.http.cookie" />
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<package name="org.apache.http.cookie.params" />
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<package name="org.apache.httpclient" />
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</group>
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<group title="Implementation">
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<package name="org.apache.http.client.impl*" />
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<package name="org.apache.http.auth.impl*" />
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<package name="org.apache.http.conn.impl*" />
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<package name="org.apache.http.cookie.impl*" />
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<package name="org.apache.httpclient.impl*" />
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</group>
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<group title="Examples">
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<package name="org.apache.http.examples*" />
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<package name="org.apache.httpclient.examples*" />
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</group>
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<group title="Contributions (unsupported)">
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<package name="org.apache.http.client.contrib*" />
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<package name="org.apache.http.contrib*" />
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<package name="org.apache.httpclient.contrib*" />
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</group>
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<classpath refid="classpath.client.javadoc"/>
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@ -0,0 +1,335 @@
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/*
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* $HeadURL$
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* $Revision$
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* $Date$
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*
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* ====================================================================
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* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
|
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* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
|
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* distributed with this work for additional information
|
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* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
|
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* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
|
||||
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
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* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
|
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* software distributed under the License is distributed on an
|
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* "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
|
||||
* KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
|
||||
* specific language governing permissions and limitations
|
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* under the License.
|
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* ====================================================================
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*
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* This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
|
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* individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation. For more
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* information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
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* <http://www.apache.org/>.
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*
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*/
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package org.apache.http.contrib.conn;
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import java.io.InputStream;
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import java.io.OutputStream;
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import java.io.PrintStream;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.io.FilterInputStream;
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import java.io.FilterOutputStream;
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import java.net.Socket;
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import java.net.InetAddress;
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import org.apache.http.params.HttpParams;
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import org.apache.http.conn.SocketFactory;
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import org.apache.http.conn.PlainSocketFactory;
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/**
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* A factory for sockets that debug-print the transmitted data.
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*
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* @author <a href="mailto:rolandw at apache.org">Roland Weber</a>
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*
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*
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* <!-- empty lines above to avoid 'svn diff' context problems -->
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* @version $Revision$ $Date$
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*
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* @since 4.0
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*/
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public class TalkativeSocketFactory implements SocketFactory {
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/** Where to print the debug output to. */
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private final PrintStream debugStream;
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/**
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* Creates a new talkative socket factory.
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*
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* @param ps where to print the debug output to
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*/
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public TalkativeSocketFactory(PrintStream ps) {
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if (ps == null) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException
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("Print stream must not be null.");
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}
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debugStream = ps;
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}
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/**
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* Creates a new talkative socket.
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*
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* @return the talkative socket
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*/
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public Socket createSocket() {
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return new TalkativeSocket();
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}
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// non-javadoc, see interface org.apache.http.conn.SocketFactory
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public Socket connectSocket(Socket sock, String host, int port,
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InetAddress localAddress, int localPort,
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HttpParams params)
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throws IOException {
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// just delegate the call to the default
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return PlainSocketFactory.getSocketFactory().connectSocket
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(sock, host, port, localAddress, localPort, params);
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}
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/**
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* Prepares a byte for debug printing.
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*
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* @param sb the string buffer to append to
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* @param data the byte to append. For consistency with
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* java.io streams, the byte is passed as int.
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*/
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public final static void appendByte(StringBuffer sb, int data) {
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if (data < 32) {
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switch (data) {
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case 10: sb.append("[\\n]"); break;
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case 13: sb.append("[\\r]"); break;
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default: sb.append("[0x")
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.append(Integer.toHexString(data)).append("]");
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}
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} else if (data > 127) {
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sb.append("[0x")
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.append(Integer.toHexString(data)).append("]");
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} else {
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sb.append((char) data);
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}
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} // appendByte
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/**
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* A talkative socket.
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* That's a plain socket that creates talkative
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* input and output streams.
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*/
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public class TalkativeSocket extends Socket {
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protected InputStream talkativeInput;
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protected OutputStream talkativeOutput;
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// default constructor only
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public InputStream getInputStream() throws IOException {
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if (talkativeInput == null) {
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debugStream.println(">>>> (wrapping input stream)");
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talkativeInput = new TalkativeInputStream
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(super.getInputStream(), debugStream);
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}
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return talkativeInput;
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}
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public OutputStream getOutputStream() throws IOException {
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if (talkativeOutput == null) {
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debugStream.println(">>>> (wrapping output stream)");
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talkativeOutput = new TalkativeOutputStream
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(super.getOutputStream(), debugStream);
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}
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return talkativeOutput;
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}
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public String toString() {
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return "Talkative" + super.toString();
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}
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} // class TalkativeSocket
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/**
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* Output stream that debug-prints the written data.
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*
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* @author <a href="mailto:rolandw at apache.org">Roland Weber</a>
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*/
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public static class TalkativeOutputStream extends FilterOutputStream {
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/** Where to debug-print to. */
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private final PrintStream debug;
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private static final String PREFIX_STRING = ">> ";
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private static final int PREFIX_LENGTH = PREFIX_STRING.length();
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/**
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* A string buffer for building debug output.
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* The prefix will never change.
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*/
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private final StringBuffer buffer;
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/**
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* Creates a new talkative output stream.
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*
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* @param out the underlying output stream
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* @param ps the print stream for debug output
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*/
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public TalkativeOutputStream(OutputStream out, PrintStream ps) {
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super(out);
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if (ps == null) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException
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("Print stream must not be null.");
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}
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debug = ps;
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buffer = new StringBuffer(128);
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buffer.append(PREFIX_STRING);
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}
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public void close() throws IOException {
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debug.println(">>>> close");
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super.close();
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}
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public void flush() throws IOException {
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debug.println(">>>> flush");
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super.flush();
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}
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public void write(byte[] b) throws IOException {
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buffer.setLength(PREFIX_LENGTH);
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for (int i=0; i<b.length; i++)
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appendByte(buffer, b[i]);
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debug.println(buffer);
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super.write(b);
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}
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public void write(byte[] b, int off, int len) throws IOException {
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buffer.setLength(PREFIX_LENGTH);
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final int end = off+len;
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for (int i=off; i<end; i++)
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appendByte(buffer, b[i]);
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debug.println(buffer);
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super.write(b, off, len);
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}
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public void write(int b) throws IOException {
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buffer.setLength(PREFIX_LENGTH);
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appendByte(buffer, b);
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debug.println(buffer);
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super.write(b);
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}
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} // class TalkativeOutputStream
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/**
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* Input stream that debug-prints the read data.
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*
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* @author <a href="mailto:rolandw at apache.org">Roland Weber</a>
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*/
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public static class TalkativeInputStream extends FilterInputStream {
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|
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/** Where to debug-print to. */
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private final PrintStream debug;
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private static final String PREFIX_STRING = "<< ";
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private static final int PREFIX_LENGTH = PREFIX_STRING.length();
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/**
|
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* A string buffer for building debug output.
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* The prefix will never change.
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*/
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private final StringBuffer buffer;
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|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
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* Creates a new talkative input stream.
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*
|
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* @param in the underlying input stream
|
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* @param ps the print stream for debug output
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*/
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public TalkativeInputStream(InputStream in, PrintStream ps) {
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super(in);
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||||
if (ps == null) {
|
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throw new IllegalArgumentException
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("Print stream must not be null.");
|
||||
}
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debug = ps;
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||||
buffer = new StringBuffer(128);
|
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buffer.append(PREFIX_STRING);
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}
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public void close() throws IOException {
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debug.println("<<<< close");
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super.close();
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||||
}
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||||
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||||
public long skip(long n) throws IOException {
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||||
long skipped = super.skip(n);
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||||
|
||||
debug.print("<<<< skip ");
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||||
debug.println(skipped);
|
||||
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||||
return skipped;
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||||
}
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||||
|
||||
public int read() throws IOException {
|
||||
int data = super.read();
|
||||
if (data < 0)
|
||||
debug.print("<<<< EOF");
|
||||
else
|
||||
{
|
||||
buffer.setLength(PREFIX_LENGTH);
|
||||
appendByte(buffer, data);
|
||||
debug.println(buffer);
|
||||
}
|
||||
return data;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
public int read(byte[] b) throws IOException {
|
||||
int length = super.read(b);
|
||||
|
||||
buffer.setLength(PREFIX_LENGTH);
|
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for (int i=0; i<length; i++)
|
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appendByte(buffer, b[i]);
|
||||
debug.println(buffer);
|
||||
|
||||
return length;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
public int read(byte[] b, int off, int len) throws IOException {
|
||||
int length = super.read(b, off, len);
|
||||
|
||||
buffer.setLength(PREFIX_LENGTH);
|
||||
final int end = off+length; // received length, not argument len
|
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for (int i=off; i<end; i++)
|
||||
appendByte(buffer, b[i]);
|
||||
debug.println(buffer);
|
||||
|
||||
return length;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
} // class TalkativeInputStream
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
} // class TalkativeSocketFactory
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@ -0,0 +1,192 @@
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|||
/*
|
||||
* $HeadURL$
|
||||
* $Revision$
|
||||
* $Date$
|
||||
*
|
||||
* ====================================================================
|
||||
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
|
||||
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
|
||||
* distributed with this work for additional information
|
||||
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
|
||||
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
|
||||
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
|
||||
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
|
||||
*
|
||||
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
|
||||
* software distributed under the License is distributed on an
|
||||
* "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
|
||||
* KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
|
||||
* specific language governing permissions and limitations
|
||||
* under the License.
|
||||
* ====================================================================
|
||||
*
|
||||
* This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
|
||||
* individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation. For more
|
||||
* information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
|
||||
* <http://www.apache.org/>.
|
||||
*
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
package org.apache.http.examples.conn;
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
import org.apache.http.HttpHost;
|
||||
import org.apache.http.Header;
|
||||
import org.apache.http.HttpRequest;
|
||||
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
|
||||
import org.apache.http.HttpVersion;
|
||||
import org.apache.http.message.BasicHttpRequest;
|
||||
import org.apache.http.params.HttpParams;
|
||||
import org.apache.http.params.HttpProtocolParams;
|
||||
import org.apache.http.impl.DefaultHttpParams;
|
||||
import org.apache.http.protocol.HttpContext;
|
||||
import org.apache.http.protocol.HttpExecutionContext;
|
||||
|
||||
import org.apache.http.conn.Scheme;
|
||||
import org.apache.http.conn.SocketFactory;
|
||||
import org.apache.http.conn.PlainSocketFactory;
|
||||
import org.apache.http.conn.UnmanagedClientConnection;
|
||||
import org.apache.http.conn.SocketConnectionOperator;
|
||||
import org.apache.http.conn.impl.DefaultClientConnection;
|
||||
import org.apache.http.conn.impl.DefaultSocketConnectionOperator;
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* How to open a direct connection using
|
||||
* {@link SocketConnectionOperator SocketConnectionOperator}.
|
||||
* This exemplifies the <i>opening</i> of the connection only.
|
||||
* The subsequent message exchange should not be used as a template.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* @author <a href="mailto:rolandw at apache.org">Roland Weber</a>
|
||||
*
|
||||
*
|
||||
* <!-- empty lines above to avoid 'svn diff' context problems -->
|
||||
* @version $Revision$ $Date$
|
||||
*
|
||||
* @since 4.0
|
||||
*/
|
||||
public class OperatorConnectDirect {
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* The default parameters.
|
||||
* Instantiated in {@link #setup setup}.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
private static HttpParams defaultParameters = null;
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Main entry point to this example.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* @param args ignored
|
||||
*/
|
||||
public final static void main(String[] args)
|
||||
throws Exception {
|
||||
|
||||
final HttpHost target = new HttpHost("jakarta.apache.org", 80, "http");
|
||||
|
||||
setup(); // some general setup
|
||||
|
||||
// one operator can be used for many connections
|
||||
SocketConnectionOperator scop = createOperator();
|
||||
UnmanagedClientConnection conn = createConnection();
|
||||
|
||||
HttpRequest req = createRequest(target);
|
||||
HttpContext ctx = createContext();
|
||||
|
||||
System.out.println("opening connection to " + target);
|
||||
scop.openConnection(conn, target, ctx, getParams());
|
||||
|
||||
System.out.println("sending request");
|
||||
conn.sendRequestHeader(req);
|
||||
// there is no request entity
|
||||
conn.flush();
|
||||
|
||||
System.out.println("receiving response header");
|
||||
HttpResponse rsp = conn.receiveResponseHeader(getParams());
|
||||
|
||||
System.out.println("----------------------------------------");
|
||||
System.out.println(rsp.getStatusLine());
|
||||
Header[] headers = rsp.getAllHeaders();
|
||||
for (int i=0; i<headers.length; i++) {
|
||||
System.out.println(headers[i]);
|
||||
}
|
||||
System.out.println("----------------------------------------");
|
||||
|
||||
System.out.println("closing connection");
|
||||
conn.close();
|
||||
|
||||
} // main
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
private final static SocketConnectionOperator createOperator() {
|
||||
return new DefaultSocketConnectionOperator();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
private final static UnmanagedClientConnection createConnection() {
|
||||
return new DefaultClientConnection();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Performs general setup.
|
||||
* This should be called only once.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
private final static void setup() {
|
||||
|
||||
// Register the "http" protocol scheme, it is required
|
||||
// by the default operator to look up socket factories.
|
||||
SocketFactory sf = PlainSocketFactory.getSocketFactory();
|
||||
Scheme.registerScheme("http", new Scheme("http", sf, 80));
|
||||
|
||||
// Prepare parameters.
|
||||
// Since this example doesn't use the full core framework,
|
||||
// only few parameters are actually required.
|
||||
HttpParams params = new DefaultHttpParams();
|
||||
HttpProtocolParams.setVersion(params, HttpVersion.HTTP_1_1);
|
||||
HttpProtocolParams.setUseExpectContinue(params, false);
|
||||
defaultParameters = params;
|
||||
|
||||
} // setup
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
private final static HttpParams getParams() {
|
||||
return defaultParameters;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Creates a request to execute in this example.
|
||||
* In a real application, request interceptors should be used
|
||||
* to add the required headers.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* @param target the target server for the request
|
||||
*
|
||||
* @return a request without an entity
|
||||
*/
|
||||
private final static HttpRequest createRequest(HttpHost target) {
|
||||
|
||||
HttpRequest req = new BasicHttpRequest
|
||||
("OPTIONS", "*", HttpVersion.HTTP_1_1);
|
||||
|
||||
req.addHeader("Host", target.getHostName());
|
||||
|
||||
return req;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Creates a context for executing a request.
|
||||
* Since this example doesn't really use the execution framework,
|
||||
* the context can be left empty.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* @return a new, empty context
|
||||
*/
|
||||
private final static HttpContext createContext() {
|
||||
return new HttpExecutionContext(null);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
} // class OperatorConnectDirect
|
||||
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue