HTTPCLIENT-977: memcached implementation for HttpCache
Contributed by Mohammed Azeem Uddin <mohammedazeem_uddin at comcast.com> git-svn-id: https://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/httpcomponents/httpclient/trunk@995257 13f79535-47bb-0310-9956-ffa450edef68
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<distribution>repo</distribution>
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</license>
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</licenses>
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<repositories>
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<repository>
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<id>spy</id>
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<name>Spy Repository</name>
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<layout>default</layout>
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<url>http://bleu.west.spy.net/~dustin/m2repo/</url>
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<snapshots>
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<enabled>false</enabled>
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</snapshots>
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</repository>
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</repositories>
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<dependencies>
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<dependency>
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<groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
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<scope>compile</scope>
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<optional>true</optional>
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</dependency>
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<dependency>
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<groupId>spy</groupId>
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<artifactId>memcached</artifactId>
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<version>2.5</version>
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<optional>true</optional>
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</dependency>
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</dependencies>
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<properties>
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/*
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* ====================================================================
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* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
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* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
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* distributed with this work for additional information
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* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
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* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
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* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
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* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
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* software distributed under the License is distributed on an
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* "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
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* KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
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* specific language governing permissions and limitations
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* under the License.
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* ====================================================================
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*
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* This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
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* individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation. For more
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* information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
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* <http://www.apache.org/>.
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*
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*/
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package org.apache.http.impl.client.cache.memcached;
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import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
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import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.io.InputStream;
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import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
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import net.spy.memcached.CASResponse;
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import net.spy.memcached.CASValue;
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import net.spy.memcached.MemcachedClient;
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import net.spy.memcached.MemcachedClientIF;
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import org.apache.http.client.cache.HttpCacheEntry;
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import org.apache.http.client.cache.HttpCacheEntrySerializer;
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import org.apache.http.client.cache.HttpCacheUpdateException;
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import org.apache.http.client.cache.HttpCacheStorage;
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import org.apache.http.client.cache.HttpCacheUpdateCallback;
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import org.apache.http.impl.client.cache.CacheConfig;
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import org.apache.http.impl.client.cache.DefaultHttpCacheEntrySerializer;
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public class MemcachedHttpCacheStorage implements HttpCacheStorage {
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private MemcachedClientIF client;
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private HttpCacheEntrySerializer serializer;
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private final int maxUpdateRetries;
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public MemcachedHttpCacheStorage(InetSocketAddress address) throws IOException {
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this(new MemcachedClient(address));
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}
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public MemcachedHttpCacheStorage(MemcachedClientIF cache) {
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this(cache, new CacheConfig(), new DefaultHttpCacheEntrySerializer());
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}
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public MemcachedHttpCacheStorage(MemcachedClientIF client, CacheConfig config,
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HttpCacheEntrySerializer serializer) {
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this.client = client;
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this.maxUpdateRetries = config.getMaxUpdateRetries();
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this.serializer = serializer;
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}
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public void putEntry(String url, HttpCacheEntry entry) throws IOException {
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ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
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serializer.writeTo(entry, bos);
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client.set(url, 0, bos.toByteArray());
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}
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public HttpCacheEntry getEntry(String url) throws IOException {
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byte[] data = (byte[]) client.get(url);
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if (null == data)
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return null;
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InputStream bis = new ByteArrayInputStream(data);
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return (HttpCacheEntry) serializer.readFrom(bis);
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}
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public void removeEntry(String url) throws IOException {
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client.delete(url);
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}
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public void updateEntry(String url, HttpCacheUpdateCallback callback)
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throws HttpCacheUpdateException, IOException {
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int numRetries = 0;
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do{
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CASValue<Object> v = client.gets(url);
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byte[] oldBytes = (v != null) ? (byte[]) v.getValue() : null;
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HttpCacheEntry existingEntry = null;
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if (oldBytes != null) {
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ByteArrayInputStream bis = new ByteArrayInputStream(oldBytes);
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existingEntry = serializer.readFrom(bis);
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}
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HttpCacheEntry updatedEntry = callback.update(existingEntry);
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if (v == null) {
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putEntry(url, updatedEntry);
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return;
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} else {
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ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
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serializer.writeTo(updatedEntry, bos);
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CASResponse casResult = client.cas(url, v.getCas(), bos.toByteArray());
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if (casResult != CASResponse.OK) {
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numRetries++;
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}
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else return;
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}
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} while(numRetries <= maxUpdateRetries);
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throw new HttpCacheUpdateException("Failed to update");
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}
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}
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@ -0,0 +1,267 @@
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/*
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* ====================================================================
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* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
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* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
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* distributed with this work for additional information
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* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
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* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
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* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
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* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
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* software distributed under the License is distributed on an
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* "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
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* KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
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* specific language governing permissions and limitations
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* under the License.
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* ====================================================================
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*
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* This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
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* individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation. For more
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* information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
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* <http://www.apache.org/>.
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*
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*/
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package org.apache.http.impl.client.cache.memcached;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.io.InputStream;
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import java.io.OutputStream;
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import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
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import junit.framework.TestCase;
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import net.spy.memcached.CASResponse;
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import net.spy.memcached.CASValue;
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import net.spy.memcached.MemcachedClientIF;
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import org.apache.http.client.cache.HttpCacheEntry;
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import org.apache.http.client.cache.HttpCacheEntrySerializer;
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import org.apache.http.client.cache.HttpCacheUpdateCallback;
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import org.apache.http.client.cache.HttpCacheUpdateException;
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import org.apache.http.impl.client.cache.CacheConfig;
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import org.apache.http.impl.client.cache.CacheEntry;
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import org.easymock.EasyMock;
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import org.junit.Before;
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import org.junit.Test;
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public class TestMemcachedHttpCacheStorage extends TestCase {
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private MemcachedHttpCacheStorage impl;
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private MemcachedClientIF mockMemcachedClient;
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private HttpCacheEntrySerializer mockSerializer;
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@Before
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public void setUp() throws Exception {
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mockMemcachedClient = EasyMock.createMock(MemcachedClientIF.class);
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mockSerializer = EasyMock.createMock(HttpCacheEntrySerializer.class);
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CacheConfig config = new CacheConfig();
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config.setMaxUpdateRetries(1);
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impl = new MemcachedHttpCacheStorage(mockMemcachedClient, config,
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mockSerializer);
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}
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private void replayMocks() {
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EasyMock.replay(mockMemcachedClient);
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EasyMock.replay(mockSerializer);
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}
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private void verifyMocks() {
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EasyMock.verify(mockMemcachedClient);
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EasyMock.verify(mockSerializer);
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}
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@Test
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public void testCachePut() throws IOException, HttpCacheUpdateException {
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final String url = "foo";
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final HttpCacheEntry value = new CacheEntry();
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mockSerializer.writeTo(EasyMock.isA(HttpCacheEntry.class), EasyMock
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.isA(OutputStream.class));
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EasyMock.expect(
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mockMemcachedClient.set(EasyMock.eq(url), EasyMock.eq(0),
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EasyMock.aryEq(new byte[0]))).andReturn(null);
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replayMocks();
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impl.putEntry(url, value);
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verifyMocks();
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}
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@Test
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public void testCacheGet() throws UnsupportedEncodingException,
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IOException, HttpCacheUpdateException {
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final String url = "foo";
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final HttpCacheEntry cacheEntry = new CacheEntry();
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EasyMock.expect(mockMemcachedClient.get(url)).andReturn(new byte[] {});
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EasyMock.expect(
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mockSerializer.readFrom(EasyMock.isA(InputStream.class)))
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.andReturn(cacheEntry);
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replayMocks();
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HttpCacheEntry resultingEntry = impl.getEntry(url);
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verifyMocks();
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assertSame(cacheEntry, resultingEntry);
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}
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@Test
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public void testCacheGetNullEntry() throws IOException {
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final String url = "foo";
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EasyMock.expect(mockMemcachedClient.get(url)).andReturn(null);
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replayMocks();
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HttpCacheEntry resultingEntry = impl.getEntry(url);
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verifyMocks();
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assertNull(resultingEntry);
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}
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@Test
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public void testCacheRemove() throws IOException, HttpCacheUpdateException {
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final String url = "foo";
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EasyMock.expect(mockMemcachedClient.delete(url)).andReturn(null);
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replayMocks();
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impl.removeEntry(url);
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verifyMocks();
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}
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@Test
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public void testCacheUpdateNullEntry() throws IOException,
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HttpCacheUpdateException {
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final String url = "foo";
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final HttpCacheEntry updatedValue = new CacheEntry();
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HttpCacheUpdateCallback callback = new HttpCacheUpdateCallback() {
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public HttpCacheEntry update(HttpCacheEntry old) {
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assertNull(old);
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return updatedValue;
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}
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};
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// get empty old entry
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EasyMock.expect(mockMemcachedClient.gets(url)).andReturn(null);
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// EasyMock.expect(mockCache.get(key)).andReturn(null);
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// put new entry
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mockSerializer.writeTo(EasyMock.same(updatedValue), EasyMock
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.isA(OutputStream.class));
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EasyMock.expect(
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mockMemcachedClient.set(EasyMock.eq(url), EasyMock.eq(0),
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EasyMock.aryEq(new byte[0]))).andReturn(null);
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replayMocks();
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impl.updateEntry(url, callback);
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verifyMocks();
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}
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@Test
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public void testCacheUpdate() throws IOException, HttpCacheUpdateException {
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final String url = "foo";
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final HttpCacheEntry existingValue = new CacheEntry();
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final HttpCacheEntry updatedValue = new CacheEntry();
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CASValue<Object> v = new CASValue<Object>(1234, new byte[] {});
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HttpCacheUpdateCallback callback = new HttpCacheUpdateCallback() {
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public HttpCacheEntry update(HttpCacheEntry old) {
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assertEquals(existingValue, old);
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return updatedValue;
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}
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};
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// get existing old entry
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EasyMock.expect(mockMemcachedClient.gets(url)).andReturn(v);
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EasyMock.expect(
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mockSerializer.readFrom(EasyMock.isA(InputStream.class)))
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.andReturn(existingValue);
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// update
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EasyMock.expect(
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mockMemcachedClient.cas(EasyMock.eq(url), EasyMock.eq(v
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.getCas()), EasyMock.aryEq(new byte[0]))).andReturn(
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CASResponse.OK);
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mockSerializer.writeTo(EasyMock.same(updatedValue), EasyMock
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.isA(OutputStream.class));
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replayMocks();
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impl.updateEntry(url, callback);
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verifyMocks();
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}
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@Test
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public void testSingleCacheUpdateRetry() throws IOException,
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HttpCacheUpdateException {
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final String url = "foo";
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final HttpCacheEntry existingValue = new CacheEntry();
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final HttpCacheEntry updatedValue = new CacheEntry();
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CASValue<Object> v = new CASValue<Object>(1234, new byte[] {});
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HttpCacheUpdateCallback callback = new HttpCacheUpdateCallback() {
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public HttpCacheEntry update(HttpCacheEntry old) {
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assertEquals(existingValue, old);
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return updatedValue;
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}
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};
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// get existing old entry, will happen twice
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EasyMock.expect(mockMemcachedClient.gets(url)).andReturn(v).times(2);
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EasyMock.expect(
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mockSerializer.readFrom(EasyMock.isA(InputStream.class)))
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.andReturn(existingValue).times(2);
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// update but fail
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mockSerializer.writeTo(EasyMock.same(updatedValue), EasyMock
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.isA(OutputStream.class));
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EasyMock.expectLastCall().times(2);
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EasyMock.expect(
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mockMemcachedClient.cas(EasyMock.eq(url), EasyMock.eq(v
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.getCas()), EasyMock.aryEq(new byte[0]))).andReturn(
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CASResponse.NOT_FOUND);
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// update again and succeed
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EasyMock.expect(
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mockMemcachedClient.cas(EasyMock.eq(url), EasyMock.eq(v
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.getCas()), EasyMock.aryEq(new byte[0]))).andReturn(
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CASResponse.OK);
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replayMocks();
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impl.updateEntry(url, callback);
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verifyMocks();
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}
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@Test
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public void testCacheUpdateFail() throws IOException,
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HttpCacheUpdateException {
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final String url = "foo";
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final HttpCacheEntry existingValue = new CacheEntry();
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final HttpCacheEntry updatedValue = new CacheEntry();
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CASValue<Object> v = new CASValue<Object>(1234, new byte[] {});
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HttpCacheUpdateCallback callback = new HttpCacheUpdateCallback() {
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public HttpCacheEntry update(HttpCacheEntry old) {
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assertEquals(existingValue, old);
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return updatedValue;
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}
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};
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// get existing old entry
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EasyMock.expect(mockMemcachedClient.gets(url)).andReturn(v).times(2);
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EasyMock.expect(
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mockSerializer.readFrom(EasyMock.isA(InputStream.class)))
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.andReturn(existingValue).times(2);
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// update but fail
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mockSerializer.writeTo(EasyMock.same(updatedValue), EasyMock
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.isA(OutputStream.class));
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EasyMock.expectLastCall().times(2);
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EasyMock.expect(
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mockMemcachedClient.cas(EasyMock.eq(url), EasyMock.eq(v
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.getCas()), EasyMock.aryEq(new byte[0]))).andReturn(
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CASResponse.NOT_FOUND).times(2);
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replayMocks();
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try {
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impl.updateEntry(url, callback);
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fail("Expected HttpCacheUpdateException");
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} catch (HttpCacheUpdateException e) {
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}
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verifyMocks();
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}
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}
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