SOLR-10141: add test for underlying cache

solr/core/src/test/org/apache/solr/store/blockcache/BlockCacheTest.java

@@ -21,11 +21,11 @@ import java.util.Random;
 import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
 import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicLong;
 
+import com.github.benmanes.caffeine.cache.*;
 import org.apache.lucene.util.LuceneTestCase;
 import org.junit.Test;
 
 public class BlockCacheTest extends LuceneTestCase {
-
   @Test
   public void testBlockCache() {
     int blocksInTest = 2000000;
@@ -219,4 +219,119 @@ public class BlockCacheTest extends LuceneTestCase {
     assertFalse( failed.get() );
   }
 
+
+  static class Val {
+    long key;
+    AtomicBoolean live = new AtomicBoolean(true);
+  }
+
+  // Sanity test the underlying concurrent map that BlockCache is using, in the same way that we use it.
+  @Test
+  @AwaitsFix(bugUrl = "https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SOLR-10141")
+  public void testCacheConcurrent() throws Exception {
+    Random rnd = random();
+
+    final int blocksInTest = 400;
+    final int maxEntries = blocksInTest/2;
+
+    final int nThreads=64;
+    final int nReads=10000000;
+    final int readsPerThread=nReads/nThreads;
+    final int readLastBlockOdds=10; // odds (1 in N) of the next block operation being on the same block as the previous operation... helps flush concurrency issues
+    final boolean updateAnyway = true; // sometimes insert a new entry for the key even if one was found
+
+    final AtomicLong hits = new AtomicLong();
+    final AtomicLong removals = new AtomicLong();
+    final AtomicLong inserts = new AtomicLong();
+
+    RemovalListener<Long,Val> listener = (k, v, removalCause) -> {
+      assert v.key == k;
+      if (!v.live.compareAndSet(true, false)) {
+        throw new RuntimeException("listener called more than once! k=" + k + " v=" + v + " removalCause=" + removalCause);
+        // return;  // use this variant if listeners may be called more than once
+      }
+      removals.incrementAndGet();
+    };
+
+
+    com.github.benmanes.caffeine.cache.Cache<Long,Val> cache = Caffeine.newBuilder()
+        .removalListener(listener)
+        .maximumSize(maxEntries)
+        .executor(Runnable::run)
+        .build();
+
+    final AtomicBoolean failed = new AtomicBoolean(false);
+    final AtomicLong lastBlock = new AtomicLong();
+    final AtomicLong maxObservedSize = new AtomicLong();
+
+    Thread[] threads = new Thread[nThreads];
+    for (int i=0; i<threads.length; i++) {
+      final long seed = rnd.nextLong();
+
+      threads[i] = new Thread() {
+        Random r;
+        @Override
+        public void run() {
+          try {
+            r = new Random(seed);
+            test(readsPerThread);
+          } catch (Throwable e) {
+            failed.set(true);
+            e.printStackTrace();
+          }
+        }
+
+        public void test(int iter) {
+          for (int i=0; i<iter; i++) {
+            test();
+          }
+        }
+
+        public void test() {
+          long block = r.nextInt(blocksInTest);
+          if (readLastBlockOdds > 0 && r.nextInt(readLastBlockOdds) == 0) block = lastBlock.get();  // some percent of the time, try to read the last block another thread was just reading/writing
+          lastBlock.set(block);
+
+          Long k = block;
+          Val v = cache.getIfPresent(k);
+          if (v != null) {
+            hits.incrementAndGet();
+            assert k.equals(v.key);
+          }
+
+          if (v == null || updateAnyway && r.nextBoolean()) {
+            v = new Val();
+            v.key = k;
+            cache.put(k, v);
+            inserts.incrementAndGet();
+          }
+
+          long sz = cache.asMap().size();
+          if (sz > maxObservedSize.get()) maxObservedSize.set(sz);  // race condition here, but an estimate is OK
+
+        }
+      };
+    }
+
+
+    for (Thread thread : threads) {
+      thread.start();
+    }
+
+    for (Thread thread : threads) {
+      thread.join();
+    }
+
+
+    // Thread.sleep(1000); // need to wait if executor is used for listener?
+    long cacheSize = cache.asMap().size();
+    System.out.println("Done! # of Elements = " + cacheSize + " inserts=" + inserts.get() + " removals=" + removals.get() + " hits=" + hits.get() +  " maxObservedSize=" + maxObservedSize);
+    assert inserts.get() - removals.get() == cacheSize;
+    assertFalse( failed.get() );
+  }
+
+
+
+
+
 }