mirror of https://github.com/apache/lucene.git
LUCENE-8815: Adds a DoubleValues implementation for feature fields (#687)
This change adds a static method FeatureField#newDoubleValues() which can be used to retrieved the values of a feature for documents directly rathert than having to store the values in a numeric field alongsidde the feature field.
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@ -35,6 +35,11 @@ Other
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New Features
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* LUCENE-8815: Provide a DoubleValues implementation for retrieving the value of features without
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requiring a separate numeric field. Note that as feature values are stored with only 8 bits of
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mantissa the values returned may have a delta from the original values indexed.
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(Colin Goodheart-Smithe via Adrien Grand)
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* LUCENE-8803: Provide a FeatureSortfield to allow sorting search hits by descending value of a
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feature. This is exposed via the factory method FeatureField#newFeatureSort.
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(Colin Goodheart-Smithe via Adrien Grand)
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@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
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/*
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* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
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* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
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* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
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* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
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* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
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* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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package org.apache.lucene.document;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.util.Objects;
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import org.apache.lucene.index.LeafReaderContext;
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import org.apache.lucene.index.PostingsEnum;
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import org.apache.lucene.index.Terms;
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import org.apache.lucene.index.TermsEnum;
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import org.apache.lucene.search.DoubleValues;
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import org.apache.lucene.search.DoubleValuesSource;
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import org.apache.lucene.search.IndexSearcher;
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import org.apache.lucene.util.BytesRef;
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/**
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* A {@link DoubleValuesSource} instance which can be used to read the values of a feature from a
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* {@link FeatureField} for documents.
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*/
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class FeatureDoubleValuesSource extends DoubleValuesSource {
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private final BytesRef featureName;
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private final String field;
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/**
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* Creates a {@link DoubleValuesSource} instance which can be used to read the values of a feature from the a
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* {@link FeatureField} for documents.
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*
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* @param field field name. Must not be null.
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* @param featureName feature name. Must not be null.
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* @throws NullPointerException if {@code field} or {@code featureName} is null.
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*/
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public FeatureDoubleValuesSource(String field, String featureName) {
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this.field = Objects.requireNonNull(field);
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this.featureName = new BytesRef(Objects.requireNonNull(featureName));
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}
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@Override
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public boolean isCacheable(LeafReaderContext ctx) {
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return true;
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}
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@Override
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public DoubleValues getValues(LeafReaderContext ctx, DoubleValues scores) throws IOException {
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Terms terms = ctx.reader().terms(field);
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if (terms == null) {
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return DoubleValues.EMPTY;
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} else {
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TermsEnum termsEnum = terms.iterator();
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if (termsEnum.seekExact(featureName) == false) {
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return DoubleValues.EMPTY;
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} else {
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PostingsEnum currentReaderPostingsValues = termsEnum.postings(null, PostingsEnum.FREQS);
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return new FeatureDoubleValues(currentReaderPostingsValues);
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}
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}
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}
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@Override
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public boolean needsScores() {
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return false;
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}
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@Override
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public DoubleValuesSource rewrite(IndexSearcher reader) throws IOException {
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return this;
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}
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@Override
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public int hashCode() {
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return Objects.hash(field, featureName);
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}
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@Override
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public boolean equals(Object obj) {
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if (obj == null) {
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return false;
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}
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if (obj.getClass() != getClass()) {
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return false;
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}
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FeatureDoubleValuesSource other = (FeatureDoubleValuesSource) obj;
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return Objects.equals(field, other.field) &&
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Objects.equals(featureName, other.featureName);
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}
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@Override
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public String toString() {
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return "FeatureDoubleValuesSource("+field+", "+featureName.utf8ToString()+")";
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}
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static class FeatureDoubleValues extends DoubleValues {
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private final PostingsEnum currentReaderPostingsValues;
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public FeatureDoubleValues(PostingsEnum currentReaderPostingsValues) throws IOException {
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this.currentReaderPostingsValues = currentReaderPostingsValues;
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}
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@Override
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public double doubleValue() throws IOException {
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return FeatureField.decodeFeatureValue(currentReaderPostingsValues.freq());
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}
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@Override
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public boolean advanceExact(int doc) throws IOException {
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if (doc >= currentReaderPostingsValues.docID()
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&& (currentReaderPostingsValues.docID() == doc || currentReaderPostingsValues.advance(doc) == doc)) {
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return true;
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} else {
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return false;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ import org.apache.lucene.index.Term;
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import org.apache.lucene.index.TermStates;
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import org.apache.lucene.search.BooleanQuery;
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import org.apache.lucene.search.BoostQuery;
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import org.apache.lucene.search.DoubleValuesSource;
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import org.apache.lucene.search.Explanation;
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import org.apache.lucene.search.FieldDoc;
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import org.apache.lucene.search.Query;
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@ -538,4 +539,17 @@ public final class FeatureField extends Field {
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public static SortField newFeatureSort(String field, String featureName) {
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return new FeatureSortField(field, featureName);
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}
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/**
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* Creates a {@link DoubleValuesSource} instance which can be used to read the values of a feature from the a
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* {@link FeatureField} for documents.
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*
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* @param field field name. Must not be null.
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* @param featureName feature name. Must not be null.
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* @return a {@link DoubleValuesSource} which can be used to access the values of the feature for documents
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* @throws NullPointerException if {@code field} or {@code featureName} is null.
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*/
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public static DoubleValuesSource newDoubleValues(String field, String featureName) {
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return new FeatureDoubleValuesSource(field, featureName);
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}
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}
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@ -0,0 +1,248 @@
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/*
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* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
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* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
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* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
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* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
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* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
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* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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package org.apache.lucene.document;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import org.apache.lucene.index.IndexReader;
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import org.apache.lucene.index.LeafReaderContext;
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import org.apache.lucene.index.RandomIndexWriter;
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import org.apache.lucene.search.DoubleValues;
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import org.apache.lucene.search.DoubleValuesSource;
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import org.apache.lucene.search.IndexSearcher;
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import org.apache.lucene.store.Directory;
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import org.apache.lucene.util.LuceneTestCase;
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/*
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* Test for retrieving values from a feature using a FeatureDoubleValuesSource.
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*
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* THE RULES:
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* 1. keywords like 'abstract' and 'static' should not appear in this file.
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* 2. each test method should be self-contained and understandable.
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* 3. no test methods should share code with other test methods.
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* 4. no testing of things unrelated to sorting.
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* 5. no tracers.
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* 6. keyword 'class' should appear only once in this file, here ----
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* |
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* -----------------------------------------------------------
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* |
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* \./
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*/
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public class TestFeatureDoubleValues extends LuceneTestCase {
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public void testFeature() throws IOException {
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Directory dir = newDirectory();
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RandomIndexWriter writer = new RandomIndexWriter(random(), dir);
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Document doc = new Document();
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doc.add(new FeatureField("field", "name", 30F));
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writer.addDocument(doc);
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doc = new Document();
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doc.add(new FeatureField("field", "name", 1F));
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writer.addDocument(doc);
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doc = new Document();
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doc.add(new FeatureField("field", "name", 4F));
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writer.addDocument(doc);
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IndexReader ir = writer.getReader();
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writer.close();
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assertEquals(1, ir.leaves().size());
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LeafReaderContext context = ir.leaves().get(0);
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DoubleValuesSource valuesSource = FeatureField.newDoubleValues("field", "name");
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DoubleValues values = valuesSource.getValues(context, null);
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assertTrue(values.advanceExact(0));
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assertEquals(30, values.doubleValue(), 0f);
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assertTrue(values.advanceExact(1));
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assertEquals(1, values.doubleValue(), 0f);
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assertTrue(values.advanceExact(2));
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assertEquals(4, values.doubleValue(), 0f);
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assertFalse(values.advanceExact(3));
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ir.close();
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dir.close();
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}
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public void testFeatureMissing() throws IOException {
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Directory dir = newDirectory();
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RandomIndexWriter writer = new RandomIndexWriter(random(), dir);
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Document doc = new Document();
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writer.addDocument(doc);
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doc = new Document();
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doc.add(new FeatureField("field", "name", 1F));
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writer.addDocument(doc);
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doc = new Document();
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doc.add(new FeatureField("field", "name", 4F));
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writer.addDocument(doc);
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IndexReader ir = writer.getReader();
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writer.close();
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assertEquals(1, ir.leaves().size());
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LeafReaderContext context = ir.leaves().get(0);
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DoubleValuesSource valuesSource = FeatureField.newDoubleValues("field", "name");
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DoubleValues values = valuesSource.getValues(context, null);
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assertFalse(values.advanceExact(0));
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assertTrue(values.advanceExact(1));
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assertEquals(1, values.doubleValue(), 0f);
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assertTrue(values.advanceExact(2));
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assertEquals(4, values.doubleValue(), 0f);
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assertFalse(values.advanceExact(3));
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ir.close();
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dir.close();
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}
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public void testFeatureMissingFieldInSegment() throws IOException {
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Directory dir = newDirectory();
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RandomIndexWriter writer = new RandomIndexWriter(random(), dir);
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Document doc = new Document();
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writer.addDocument(doc);
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writer.commit();
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IndexReader ir = writer.getReader();
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writer.close();
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assertEquals(1, ir.leaves().size());
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LeafReaderContext context = ir.leaves().get(0);
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DoubleValuesSource valuesSource = FeatureField.newDoubleValues("field", "name");
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DoubleValues values = valuesSource.getValues(context, null);
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assertFalse(values.advanceExact(0));
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assertFalse(values.advanceExact(1));
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ir.close();
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dir.close();
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}
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public void testFeatureMissingFeatureNameInSegment() throws IOException {
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Directory dir = newDirectory();
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RandomIndexWriter writer = new RandomIndexWriter(random(), dir);
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Document doc = new Document();
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doc.add(new FeatureField("field", "different_name", 0.5F));
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writer.addDocument(doc);
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writer.commit();
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IndexReader ir = writer.getReader();
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writer.close();
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assertEquals(1, ir.leaves().size());
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LeafReaderContext context = ir.leaves().get(0);
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DoubleValuesSource valuesSource = FeatureField.newDoubleValues("field", "name");
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DoubleValues values = valuesSource.getValues(context, null);
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assertFalse(values.advanceExact(0));
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assertFalse(values.advanceExact(1));
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ir.close();
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dir.close();
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}
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public void testFeatureMultipleMissing() throws IOException {
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Directory dir = newDirectory();
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RandomIndexWriter writer = new RandomIndexWriter(random(), dir);
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Document doc = new Document();
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writer.addDocument(doc);
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doc = new Document();
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writer.addDocument(doc);
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doc = new Document();
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writer.addDocument(doc);
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doc = new Document();
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writer.addDocument(doc);
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doc = new Document();
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writer.addDocument(doc);
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doc = new Document();
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doc.add(new FeatureField("field", "name", 1F));
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writer.addDocument(doc);
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doc = new Document();
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doc.add(new FeatureField("field", "name", 4F));
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writer.addDocument(doc);
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IndexReader ir = writer.getReader();
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writer.close();
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assertEquals(1, ir.leaves().size());
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LeafReaderContext context = ir.leaves().get(0);
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DoubleValuesSource valuesSource = FeatureField.newDoubleValues("field", "name");
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DoubleValues values = valuesSource.getValues(context, null);
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assertFalse(values.advanceExact(0));
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assertFalse(values.advanceExact(1));
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assertFalse(values.advanceExact(2));
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assertFalse(values.advanceExact(3));
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assertFalse(values.advanceExact(4));
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assertTrue(values.advanceExact(5));
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assertEquals(1, values.doubleValue(), 0f);
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assertTrue(values.advanceExact(6));
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assertEquals(4, values.doubleValue(), 0f);
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assertFalse(values.advanceExact(7));
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ir.close();
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dir.close();
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}
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public void testHashCodeAndEquals() {
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FeatureDoubleValuesSource valuesSource = new FeatureDoubleValuesSource("test_field", "test_feature");
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FeatureDoubleValuesSource equal = new FeatureDoubleValuesSource("test_field", "test_feature");
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FeatureDoubleValuesSource differentField = new FeatureDoubleValuesSource("other field", "test_feature");
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FeatureDoubleValuesSource differentFeature = new FeatureDoubleValuesSource("test_field", "other_feature");
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DoubleValuesSource otherImpl = new DoubleValuesSource() {
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@Override
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public boolean isCacheable(LeafReaderContext ctx) {
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return false;
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}
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@Override
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public String toString() {
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return null;
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}
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@Override
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public DoubleValuesSource rewrite(IndexSearcher reader) throws IOException {
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return null;
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}
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@Override
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public boolean needsScores() {
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return false;
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}
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@Override
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public int hashCode() {
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return 0;
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}
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@Override
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public DoubleValues getValues(LeafReaderContext ctx, DoubleValues scores) throws IOException {
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return null;
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}
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@Override
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public boolean equals(Object obj) {
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return false;
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}
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};
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assertTrue(valuesSource.equals(equal));
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assertEquals(valuesSource.hashCode(), equal.hashCode());
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assertFalse(valuesSource.equals(null));
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assertFalse(valuesSource.equals(otherImpl));
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assertNotEquals(valuesSource.hashCode(), otherImpl.hashCode());
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assertFalse(valuesSource.equals(differentField));
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assertNotEquals(valuesSource.hashCode(), differentField.hashCode());
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assertFalse(valuesSource.equals(differentFeature));
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assertNotEquals(valuesSource.hashCode(), differentFeature.hashCode());
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}
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}
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