LUCENE-9830: Hunspell: store word length for faster dictionary lookup/enumeration (#3)

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Peter Gromov 2021-03-15 05:35:25 +01:00 committed by GitHub
parent 42c6f780bf
commit 8913a98379
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3 changed files with 117 additions and 75 deletions

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@ -74,6 +74,7 @@ class GeneratingSuggester {
};
dictionary.words.processAllWords(
Math.max(1, word.length() - 4),
word.length() + 4,
(rootChars, forms) -> {
speller.checkCanceled.run();

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@ -49,9 +49,21 @@ import org.apache.lucene.util.fst.IntSequenceOutputs;
* DataOutput#writeVInt} ()} VINT} format for compression.
*/
class WordStorage {
private static final int OFFSET_BITS = 25;
private static final int OFFSET_MASK = (1 << OFFSET_BITS) - 1;
private static final int COLLISION_MASK = 0x40;
private static final int MAX_STORED_LENGTH = COLLISION_MASK - 1;
/**
* A map from word's hash (modulo array's length) into the offset of the last entry in {@link
* #wordData} with this hash. Negated, if there's more than one entry with the same hash.
* A map from word's hash (modulo array's length) into an int containing:
*
* <ul>
* <li>lower {@link #OFFSET_BITS}: the offset in {@link #wordData} of the last entry with this
* hash
* <li>the remaining highest bits: COLLISION+LENGTH info for that entry, i.e. one bit indicating
* whether there are other entries with the same hash, and the length of the entry in chars,
* or {@link #MAX_STORED_LENGTH} if the length exceeds that limit (next highest bits)
* </ul>
*/
private final int[] hashTable;
@ -63,17 +75,14 @@ class WordStorage {
* <li>VINT: a delta pointer to the entry for the same word without the last character.
* Precisely, it's the difference of this entry's start and the prefix's entry start. 0 for
* single-character entries
* <li>Optional, for non-leaf entries only:
* <li>(Optional, for hash-colliding entries only)
* <ul>
* <li>VINT: the length of the word form data, returned from {@link #lookupWord}
* <li>n * VINT: the word form data
* <li>Optional, for hash-colliding entries only:
* <ul>
* <li>BYTE: 1 if the next collision entry has further collisions, 0 if it's the
* last of the entries with the same hash
* <li>VINT: (delta) pointer to the previous entry with the same hash
* </ul>
* <li>BYTE: COLLISION+LENGTH info (see {@link #hashTable}) for the previous entry with
* the same hash
* <li>VINT: (delta) pointer to the previous entry
* </ul>
* <li>(Optional, for non-leaf entries only) VINT+: word form data, returned from {@link
* #lookupWord}, preceded by its length
* </ul>
*/
private final byte[] wordData;
@ -87,13 +96,13 @@ class WordStorage {
assert length > 0;
int hash = Math.abs(CharsRef.stringHashCode(word, offset, length) % hashTable.length);
int pos = hashTable[hash];
if (pos == 0) {
int entryCode = hashTable[hash];
if (entryCode == 0) {
return null;
}
boolean collision = pos < 0;
pos = Math.abs(pos);
int pos = entryCode & OFFSET_MASK;
int mask = entryCode >>> OFFSET_BITS;
char lastChar = word[offset + length - 1];
ByteArrayDataInput in = new ByteArrayDataInput(wordData);
@ -101,46 +110,49 @@ class WordStorage {
in.setPosition(pos);
char c = (char) in.readVInt();
int prevPos = pos - in.readVInt();
int beforeForms = in.getPosition();
boolean found = c == lastChar && isSameString(word, offset, length - 1, prevPos, in);
if (!collision && !found) {
boolean last = !hasCollision(mask);
boolean mightMatch = c == lastChar && hasLength(mask, length);
if (!last) {
mask = in.readByte();
pos -= in.readVInt();
}
if (mightMatch) {
int beforeForms = in.getPosition();
if (isSameString(word, offset, length - 1, prevPos, in)) {
in.setPosition(beforeForms);
int formLength = in.readVInt();
IntsRef forms = new IntsRef(formLength);
readForms(forms, in, formLength);
return forms;
}
}
if (last) {
return null;
}
in.setPosition(beforeForms);
int formLength = in.readVInt();
if (found) {
IntsRef forms = new IntsRef(formLength);
readForms(forms, in, formLength);
return forms;
} else {
skipVInts(in, formLength);
}
collision = in.readByte() == 1;
pos -= in.readVInt();
}
}
private static void skipVInts(ByteArrayDataInput in, int count) {
for (int i = 0; i < count; ) {
if (in.readByte() >= 0) i++;
}
private static boolean hasCollision(int mask) {
return (mask & COLLISION_MASK) != 0;
}
/**
* @param maxLength the limit on the length of words to be processed, the callback won't be
* invoked for the longer ones
* @param processor is invoked for each word. Note that the passed arguments (word and form) are
* reused, so they can be modified in any way, but may not be saved for later by the processor
* Calls the processor for every dictionary entry with length between minLength and maxLength,
* both ends inclusive. Note that the callback arguments (word and forms) are reused, so they can
* be modified in any way, but may not be saved for later by the processor
*/
void processAllWords(int maxLength, BiConsumer<CharsRef, IntsRef> processor) {
void processAllWords(int minLength, int maxLength, BiConsumer<CharsRef, IntsRef> processor) {
assert minLength <= maxLength;
CharsRef chars = new CharsRef(maxLength);
IntsRef forms = new IntsRef();
ByteArrayDataInput in = new ByteArrayDataInput(wordData);
for (int pos : hashTable) {
boolean collision = pos < 0;
pos = Math.abs(pos);
for (int entryCode : hashTable) {
int pos = entryCode & OFFSET_MASK;
int mask = entryCode >>> OFFSET_BITS;
while (pos != 0) {
int wordStart = maxLength - 1;
@ -149,37 +161,53 @@ class WordStorage {
chars.chars[wordStart] = (char) in.readVInt();
int prevPos = pos - in.readVInt();
int dataLength = in.readVInt();
if (forms.ints.length < dataLength) {
forms.ints = new int[dataLength];
}
readForms(forms, in, dataLength);
boolean last = !hasCollision(mask);
boolean mightMatch = hasLengthInRange(mask, minLength, maxLength);
int afterForms = in.getPosition();
while (prevPos != 0 && wordStart > 0) {
in.setPosition(prevPos);
chars.chars[--wordStart] = (char) in.readVInt();
prevPos -= in.readVInt();
if (!last) {
mask = in.readByte();
pos -= in.readVInt();
}
if (prevPos == 0) {
chars.offset = wordStart;
chars.length = maxLength - wordStart;
processor.accept(chars, forms);
if (mightMatch) {
int dataLength = in.readVInt();
if (forms.ints.length < dataLength) {
forms.ints = new int[dataLength];
}
readForms(forms, in, dataLength);
while (prevPos != 0 && wordStart > 0) {
in.setPosition(prevPos);
chars.chars[--wordStart] = (char) in.readVInt();
prevPos -= in.readVInt();
}
if (prevPos == 0) {
chars.offset = wordStart;
chars.length = maxLength - wordStart;
processor.accept(chars, forms);
}
}
if (!collision) {
if (last) {
break;
}
in.setPosition(afterForms);
collision = in.readVInt() == 1;
pos -= in.readVInt();
}
}
}
private boolean hasLength(int mask, int length) {
int lenCode = mask & MAX_STORED_LENGTH;
return lenCode == MAX_STORED_LENGTH ? length >= MAX_STORED_LENGTH : lenCode == length;
}
private static boolean hasLengthInRange(int mask, int minLength, int maxLength) {
int lenCode = mask & MAX_STORED_LENGTH;
if (lenCode == MAX_STORED_LENGTH) {
return maxLength >= MAX_STORED_LENGTH;
}
return lenCode >= minLength && lenCode <= maxLength;
}
private boolean isSameString(
char[] word, int offset, int length, int dataPos, ByteArrayDataInput in) {
for (int i = length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
@ -317,9 +345,16 @@ class WordStorage {
}
int pos = dataWriter.getPosition();
if (pos >= 1 << OFFSET_BITS) {
throw new RuntimeException(
"Too much word data, please report this to dev@lucene.apache.org");
}
int hash = Math.abs(currentEntry.hashCode() % hashTable.length);
int collision = hashTable[hash];
hashTable[hash] = collision == 0 ? pos : -pos;
int prevCode = hashTable[hash];
int mask =
(prevCode == 0 ? 0 : COLLISION_MASK) | Math.min(currentEntry.length(), MAX_STORED_LENGTH);
hashTable[hash] = (mask << OFFSET_BITS) | pos;
if (++chainLengths[hash] > 20) {
throw new RuntimeException(
@ -329,11 +364,11 @@ class WordStorage {
// write the leaf entry for the last character
dataWriter.writeVInt(currentEntry.charAt(currentEntry.length() - 1));
dataWriter.writeVInt(pos - lastPos);
IntSequenceOutputs.getSingleton().write(currentOrds.get(), dataWriter);
if (collision != 0) {
dataWriter.writeByte(collision < 0 ? (byte) 1 : 0);
dataWriter.writeVInt(pos - Math.abs(collision));
if (prevCode != 0) {
dataWriter.writeByte((byte) (prevCode >>> OFFSET_BITS));
dataWriter.writeVInt(pos - (prevCode & OFFSET_MASK));
}
IntSequenceOutputs.getSingleton().write(currentOrds.get(), dataWriter);
group.clear();
morphDataIDs.clear();

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@ -77,20 +77,26 @@ public class TestDictionary extends LuceneTestCase {
reader.lines().skip(1).map(s -> s.split("/")[0]).collect(Collectors.toSet());
int maxLength = allWords.stream().mapToInt(String::length).max().orElseThrow();
for (int i = 1; i <= maxLength + 1; i++) {
checkProcessWords(dictionary, allWords, i);
for (int min = 1; min <= maxLength + 1; min++) {
for (int max = min; max <= maxLength + 1; max++) {
checkProcessWords(dictionary, allWords, min, max);
}
}
}
}
private void checkProcessWords(Dictionary dictionary, Set<String> allWords, int maxLength) {
private void checkProcessWords(
Dictionary dictionary, Set<String> allWords, int minLength, int maxLength) {
Set<String> processed = new HashSet<>();
dictionary.words.processAllWords(maxLength, (word, __) -> processed.add(word.toString()));
dictionary.words.processAllWords(
minLength, maxLength, (word, __) -> processed.add(word.toString()));
Set<String> filtered =
allWords.stream().filter(s -> s.length() <= maxLength).collect(Collectors.toSet());
allWords.stream()
.filter(s -> minLength <= s.length() && s.length() <= maxLength)
.collect(Collectors.toSet());
assertEquals("For length " + maxLength, filtered, processed);
assertEquals("For lengths [" + minLength + "," + maxLength + "]", filtered, processed);
}
public void testCompressedDictionary() throws Exception {