Remove usage of deprecated java.util.Locale constructor (#12761)

This commit removes usages of the deprecated java.util.Locale constructor, replacing with Locale.Builder.

lucene/analysis/common/src/java/org/apache/lucene/analysis/br/BrazilianStemmer.java

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ import java.util.Locale;
 
 /** A stemmer for Brazilian Portuguese words. */
 class BrazilianStemmer {
-  private static final Locale locale = new Locale("pt", "BR");
+  private static final Locale locale = new Locale.Builder().setLanguageTag("pt-BR").build();
 
   /** Changed term */
   private String TERM;

lucene/analysis/common/src/java/org/apache/lucene/analysis/de/GermanStemmer.java

@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ class GermanStemmer {
   /** Amount of characters that are removed with <code>substitute()</code> while stemming. */
   private int substCount = 0;
 
-  private static final Locale locale = new Locale("de", "DE");
+  private static final Locale locale = new Locale.Builder().setLanguageTag("de-DE").build();
 
   /**
    * Stemms the given term to an unique <code>discriminator</code>.

lucene/analysis/common/src/java/org/apache/lucene/analysis/th/ThaiTokenizer.java

@@ -38,7 +38,8 @@ public class ThaiTokenizer extends SegmentingTokenizerBase {
    */
   public static final boolean DBBI_AVAILABLE;
 
-  private static final BreakIterator proto = BreakIterator.getWordInstance(new Locale("th"));
+  private static final BreakIterator proto =
+      BreakIterator.getWordInstance(new Locale.Builder().setLanguageTag("th").build());
 
   static {
     // check that we have a working dictionary-based break iterator for thai

lucene/analysis/common/src/test/org/apache/lucene/collation/TestCollationKeyAnalyzer.java

@@ -26,7 +26,8 @@ public class TestCollationKeyAnalyzer extends CollationTestBase {
   // Neither Java 1.4.2 nor 1.5.0 has Farsi Locale collation available in
   // RuleBasedCollator.  However, the Arabic Locale seems to order the Farsi
   // characters properly.
-  private Collator collator = Collator.getInstance(new Locale("ar"));
+  private Collator collator =
+      Collator.getInstance(new Locale.Builder().setLanguageTag("ar").build());
   private Analyzer analyzer;
 
   @Override

lucene/analysis/icu/src/test/org/apache/lucene/analysis/icu/TestICUCollationKeyAnalyzer.java

@@ -24,7 +24,8 @@ import org.apache.lucene.util.BytesRef;
 
 public class TestICUCollationKeyAnalyzer extends CollationTestBase {
 
-  private Collator collator = Collator.getInstance(new Locale("fa"));
+  private Collator collator =
+      Collator.getInstance(new Locale.Builder().setLanguageTag("fa").build());
   private Analyzer analyzer;
 
   @Override

lucene/benchmark/src/java/org/apache/lucene/benchmark/byTask/tasks/NewLocaleTask.java

@@ -17,47 +17,44 @@
 package org.apache.lucene.benchmark.byTask.tasks;
 
 import java.util.Locale;
-import java.util.StringTokenizer;
 import org.apache.lucene.benchmark.byTask.PerfRunData;
 
 /**
  * Set a {@link java.util.Locale} for use in benchmarking.
  *
- * <p>Locales can be specified in the following ways:
+ * <p>Locales can be specified as BCP-47 language tag or as ROOT or empty string.
  *
  * <ul>
  *   <li><code>de</code>: Language "de"
- *   <li><code>en,US</code>: Language "en", country "US"
+ *   <li><code>en-US</code>: Language "en", country "US"
- *   <li><code>no,NO,NY</code>: Language "no", country "NO", variant "NY"
  *   <li><code>ROOT</code>: The root (language-agnostic) Locale
  *   <li>&lt;empty string&gt;: Erase the Locale (null)
  * </ul>
  */
 public class NewLocaleTask extends PerfTask {
-  private String language;
+  private String tag;
-  private String country;
-  private String variant;
 
   /**
-   * Create a new {@link java.util.Locale} and set it it in the getRunData() for use by all future
+   * Create a new {@link java.util.Locale} and set it in the getRunData() for use by all future
    * tasks.
    */
   public NewLocaleTask(PerfRunData runData) {
     super(runData);
   }
 
-  static Locale createLocale(String language, String country, String variant) {
+  static Locale createLocale(String tag) {
-    if (language == null || language.length() == 0) return null;
+    if (tag == null || tag.length() == 0) return null;
 
-    String lang = language;
+    if (tag.equalsIgnoreCase("ROOT")) {
-    if (lang.equalsIgnoreCase("ROOT")) lang = ""; // empty language is the root locale in the JDK
+      return Locale.ROOT;
+    }
 
-    return new Locale(lang, country, variant);
+    return new Locale.Builder().setLanguageTag(tag).build();
   }
 
   @Override
   public int doLogic() throws Exception {
-    Locale locale = createLocale(language, country, variant);
+    Locale locale = createLocale(tag);
     getRunData().setLocale(locale);
     System.out.println(
         "Changed Locale to: "
@@ -70,11 +67,7 @@ public class NewLocaleTask extends PerfTask {
   @Override
   public void setParams(String params) {
     super.setParams(params);
-    language = country = variant = "";
+    tag = params;
-    StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(params, ",");
-    if (st.hasMoreTokens()) language = st.nextToken();
-    if (st.hasMoreTokens()) country = st.nextToken();
-    if (st.hasMoreTokens()) variant = st.nextToken();
   }
 
   @Override

lucene/benchmark/src/test/org/apache/lucene/benchmark/byTask/TestPerfTasksLogic.java

@@ -793,19 +793,17 @@ public class TestPerfTasksLogic extends BenchmarkTestCase {
 
     // ROOT locale
     benchmark = execBenchmark(getLocaleConfig("ROOT"));
-    assertEquals(new Locale(""), benchmark.getRunData().getLocale());
+    assertEquals(Locale.ROOT, benchmark.getRunData().getLocale());
 
     // specify just a language
     benchmark = execBenchmark(getLocaleConfig("de"));
-    assertEquals(new Locale("de"), benchmark.getRunData().getLocale());
+    assertEquals(
+        new Locale.Builder().setLanguageTag("de").build(), benchmark.getRunData().getLocale());
 
     // specify language + country
-    benchmark = execBenchmark(getLocaleConfig("en,US"));
+    benchmark = execBenchmark(getLocaleConfig("en-US"));
-    assertEquals(new Locale("en", "US"), benchmark.getRunData().getLocale());
+    assertEquals(
-
+        new Locale.Builder().setLanguageTag("en-US").build(), benchmark.getRunData().getLocale());
-    // specify language + country + variant
-    benchmark = execBenchmark(getLocaleConfig("no,NO,NY"));
-    assertEquals(new Locale("no", "NO", "NY"), benchmark.getRunData().getLocale());
   }
 
   private String[] getLocaleConfig(String localeParam) {
@@ -832,22 +830,28 @@ public class TestPerfTasksLogic extends BenchmarkTestCase {
   public void testCollator() throws Exception {
     // ROOT locale
     Benchmark benchmark = execBenchmark(getCollatorConfig("ROOT", "impl:jdk"));
-    CollationKeyAnalyzer expected = new CollationKeyAnalyzer(Collator.getInstance(new Locale("")));
+    CollationKeyAnalyzer expected = new CollationKeyAnalyzer(Collator.getInstance(Locale.ROOT));
     assertEqualCollation(expected, benchmark.getRunData().getAnalyzer(), "foobar");
 
     // specify just a language
     benchmark = execBenchmark(getCollatorConfig("de", "impl:jdk"));
-    expected = new CollationKeyAnalyzer(Collator.getInstance(new Locale("de")));
+    expected =
+        new CollationKeyAnalyzer(
+            Collator.getInstance(new Locale.Builder().setLanguageTag("de").build()));
     assertEqualCollation(expected, benchmark.getRunData().getAnalyzer(), "foobar");
 
     // specify language + country
-    benchmark = execBenchmark(getCollatorConfig("en,US", "impl:jdk"));
+    benchmark = execBenchmark(getCollatorConfig("en-US", "impl:jdk"));
-    expected = new CollationKeyAnalyzer(Collator.getInstance(new Locale("en", "US")));
+    expected =
+        new CollationKeyAnalyzer(
+            Collator.getInstance(new Locale.Builder().setLanguageTag("en-US").build()));
     assertEqualCollation(expected, benchmark.getRunData().getAnalyzer(), "foobar");
 
     // specify language + country + variant
-    benchmark = execBenchmark(getCollatorConfig("no,NO,NY", "impl:jdk"));
+    benchmark = execBenchmark(getCollatorConfig("nn-NO", "impl:jdk"));
-    expected = new CollationKeyAnalyzer(Collator.getInstance(new Locale("no", "NO", "NY")));
+    expected =
+        new CollationKeyAnalyzer(
+            Collator.getInstance(new Locale.Builder().setLanguageTag("nn-NO").build()));
     assertEqualCollation(expected, benchmark.getRunData().getAnalyzer(), "foobar");
   }
 

lucene/benchmark/src/test/org/apache/lucene/benchmark/byTask/feeds/TestHtmlParser.java

@@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ public class TestHtmlParser extends LuceneTestCase {
   public void testTurkish() throws Exception {
     final Locale saved = Locale.getDefault();
     try {
-      Locale.setDefault(new Locale("tr", "TR"));
+      Locale.setDefault(new Locale.Builder().setLanguageTag("tr-TR").build());
       String text =
           "<html><HEAD><TITLE>ııı</TITLE></head><body>"
               + "<IMG SRC=\"../images/head.jpg\" WIDTH=570 HEIGHT=47 BORDER=0 ALT=\"ş\">"

lucene/luke/src/java/org/apache/lucene/luke/app/desktop/components/fragments/search/QueryParserPaneProvider.java

@@ -421,7 +421,7 @@ public final class QueryParserPaneProvider implements QueryParserTabOperator {
         .fuzzyMinSim(fuzzyMinSimFloat)
         .fuzzyPrefixLength(fuzzyPrefLenInt)
         .dateResolution(DateTools.Resolution.valueOf((String) dateResCB.getSelectedItem()))
-        .locale(new Locale(locationTF.getText()))
+        .locale(new Locale.Builder().setLanguageTag(locationTF.getText()).build())
         .timeZone(TimeZone.getTimeZone(timezoneTF.getText()))
         .typeMap(typeMap)
         .build();

lucene/queryparser/src/test/org/apache/lucene/queryparser/flexible/messages/TestNLS.java

@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ public class TestNLS extends LuceneTestCase {
   }
 
   public void testNLSLoading_xx_XX() {
-    Locale locale = new Locale("xx", "XX", "");
+    Locale locale = new Locale.Builder().setLanguageTag("xx-XX").build();
     String message =
         NLS.getLocalizedMessage(
             MessagesTestBundle.Q0004E_INVALID_SYNTAX_ESCAPE_UNICODE_TRUNCATION, locale);