LUCENE-6481: add simple API to index geo lat/lon points and search by bounding box or polygon

git-svn-id: https://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/lucene/dev/trunk@1684285 13f79535-47bb-0310-9956-ffa450edef68
This commit is contained in:
Michael McCandless 2015-06-08 21:35:48 +00:00
parent 121707d591
commit ab21c7dcd6
13 changed files with 1735 additions and 3 deletions

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@ -57,6 +57,10 @@ New Features
* LUCENE-6526: Asserting(Query|Weight|Scorer) now ensure scores are not computed * LUCENE-6526: Asserting(Query|Weight|Scorer) now ensure scores are not computed
if they are not needed. (Adrien Grand) if they are not needed. (Adrien Grand)
* LUCENE-6481: Add GeoPointField, GeoPointInBBoxQuery,
GeoPointInPolygonQuery for simple "indexed lat/lon point in
bbox/shape" searching. (Nick Knize via Mike McCandless)
API Changes API Changes
* LUCENE-6508: Simplify Lock api, there is now just * LUCENE-6508: Simplify Lock api, there is now just

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@ -167,8 +167,7 @@ import org.apache.lucene.index.Term; // for javadocs
public final class NumericRangeQuery<T extends Number> extends MultiTermQuery { public final class NumericRangeQuery<T extends Number> extends MultiTermQuery {
private NumericRangeQuery(final String field, final int precisionStep, final NumericType dataType, private NumericRangeQuery(final String field, final int precisionStep, final NumericType dataType,
T min, T max, final boolean minInclusive, final boolean maxInclusive T min, T max, final boolean minInclusive, final boolean maxInclusive) {
) {
super(field); super(field);
if (precisionStep < 1) if (precisionStep < 1)
throw new IllegalArgumentException("precisionStep must be >=1"); throw new IllegalArgumentException("precisionStep must be >=1");

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@ -22,6 +22,15 @@ package org.apache.lucene.util; // from org.apache.solr.util rev 555343
*/ */
public final class BitUtil { public final class BitUtil {
// magic numbers for bit interleaving
private static final long MAGIC[] = {
0x5555555555555555L, 0x3333333333333333L,
0x0F0F0F0F0F0F0F0FL, 0x00FF00FF00FF00FFL,
0x0000FFFF0000FFFFL, 0x00000000FFFFFFFFL
};
// shift values for bit interleaving
private static final short SHIFT[] = {1, 2, 4, 8, 16};
private BitUtil() {} // no instance private BitUtil() {} // no instance
// The pop methods used to rely on bit-manipulation tricks for speed but it // The pop methods used to rely on bit-manipulation tricks for speed but it
@ -102,6 +111,39 @@ public final class BitUtil {
return v; return v;
} }
/**
* Interleaves the first 32 bits of each long value
*
* Adapted from: http://graphics.stanford.edu/~seander/bithacks.html#InterleaveBMN
*/
public static long interleave(long v1, long v2) {
v1 = (v1 | (v1 << SHIFT[4])) & MAGIC[4];
v1 = (v1 | (v1 << SHIFT[3])) & MAGIC[3];
v1 = (v1 | (v1 << SHIFT[2])) & MAGIC[2];
v1 = (v1 | (v1 << SHIFT[1])) & MAGIC[1];
v1 = (v1 | (v1 << SHIFT[0])) & MAGIC[0];
v2 = (v2 | (v2 << SHIFT[4])) & MAGIC[4];
v2 = (v2 | (v2 << SHIFT[3])) & MAGIC[3];
v2 = (v2 | (v2 << SHIFT[2])) & MAGIC[2];
v2 = (v2 | (v2 << SHIFT[1])) & MAGIC[1];
v2 = (v2 | (v2 << SHIFT[0])) & MAGIC[0];
return (v2<<1) | v1;
}
/**
* Deinterleaves long value back to two concatenated 32bit values
*/
public static long deinterleave(long b) {
b &= MAGIC[0];
b = (b ^ (b >>> SHIFT[0])) & MAGIC[1];
b = (b ^ (b >>> SHIFT[1])) & MAGIC[2];
b = (b ^ (b >>> SHIFT[2])) & MAGIC[3];
b = (b ^ (b >>> SHIFT[3])) & MAGIC[4];
b = (b ^ (b >>> SHIFT[4])) & MAGIC[5];
return b;
}
/** Same as {@link #zigZagEncode(long)} but on integers. */ /** Same as {@link #zigZagEncode(long)} but on integers. */
public static int zigZagEncode(int i) { public static int zigZagEncode(int i) {
return (i >> 31) ^ (i << 1); return (i >> 31) ^ (i << 1);

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@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
package org.apache.lucene.document;
/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
import org.apache.lucene.index.IndexOptions;
import org.apache.lucene.util.GeoUtils;
/**
* <p>
* Field that indexes <code>latitude</code> <code>longitude</code> decimal-degree values
* for efficient encoding, sorting, and querying. This Geo capability is intended
* to provide a basic and efficient out of the box field type for indexing and
* querying 2 dimensional points in WGS-84 decimal degrees. An example usage is as follows:
*
* <pre class="prettyprint">
* document.add(new GeoPointField(name, -96.33, 32.66, Field.Store.NO));
* </pre>
*
* <p>To perform simple geospatial queries against a <code>GeoPointField</code>,
* see {@link org.apache.lucene.search.GeoPointInBBoxQuery} or {@link org.apache.lucene.search.GeoPointInPolygonQuery}
*
* NOTE: This indexes only high precision encoded terms which may result in visiting a high number
* of terms for large queries. See LUCENE-6481 for a future improvement.
*
* @lucene.experimental
*/
public final class GeoPointField extends Field {
public static final int PRECISION_STEP = 6;
/**
* Type for an GeoPointField that is not stored:
* normalization factors, frequencies, and positions are omitted.
*/
public static final FieldType TYPE_NOT_STORED = new FieldType();
static {
TYPE_NOT_STORED.setTokenized(false);
TYPE_NOT_STORED.setOmitNorms(true);
TYPE_NOT_STORED.setIndexOptions(IndexOptions.DOCS);
TYPE_NOT_STORED.setNumericType(FieldType.NumericType.LONG);
TYPE_NOT_STORED.setNumericPrecisionStep(PRECISION_STEP);
TYPE_NOT_STORED.freeze();
}
/**
* Type for a stored GeoPointField:
* normalization factors, frequencies, and positions are omitted.
*/
public static final FieldType TYPE_STORED = new FieldType();
static {
TYPE_STORED.setTokenized(false);
TYPE_STORED.setOmitNorms(true);
TYPE_STORED.setIndexOptions(IndexOptions.DOCS);
TYPE_STORED.setNumericType(FieldType.NumericType.LONG);
TYPE_STORED.setNumericPrecisionStep(PRECISION_STEP);
TYPE_STORED.setStored(true);
TYPE_STORED.freeze();
}
/** Creates a stored or un-stored GeoPointField with the provided value
* and default <code>precisionStep</code> set to 64 to avoid wasteful
* indexing of lower precision terms.
* @param name field name
* @param lon longitude double value [-180.0 : 180.0]
* @param lat latitude double value [-90.0 : 90.0]
* @param stored Store.YES if the content should also be stored
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the field name is null.
*/
public GeoPointField(String name, double lon, double lat, Store stored) {
super(name, stored == Store.YES ? TYPE_STORED : TYPE_NOT_STORED);
fieldsData = GeoUtils.mortonHash(lon, lat);
}
/** Expert: allows you to customize the {@link
* FieldType}.
* @param name field name
* @param lon longitude double value [-180.0 : 180.0]
* @param lat latitude double value [-90.0 : 90.0]
* @param type customized field type: must have {@link FieldType#numericType()}
* of {@link FieldType.NumericType#LONG}.
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the field name or type is null, or
* if the field type does not have a LONG numericType()
*/
public GeoPointField(String name, double lon, double lat, FieldType type) {
super(name, type);
if (type.numericType() != FieldType.NumericType.LONG) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("type.numericType() must be LONG but got " + type.numericType());
}
fieldsData = GeoUtils.mortonHash(lon, lat);
}
}

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@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
<!doctype html public "-//w3c//dtd html 4.0 transitional//en">
<!--
Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
(the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
-->
<!-- not a package-info.java, because we already defined this package in core/ -->
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
</head>
<body>
This package contains a single Field implementation, GeoPointField, to index a lat/lon geospatial point.
</body>
</html>

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@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
package org.apache.lucene.search;
/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
import org.apache.lucene.util.GeoUtils;
/** NOTE: package private; just used so {@link GeoPointInPolygonQuery} can communicate its bounding box to {@link GeoPointInBBoxQuery}. */
class GeoBoundingBox {
public final double minLon;
public final double maxLon;
public final double minLat;
public final double maxLat;
public GeoBoundingBox(double minLon, double maxLon, double minLat, double maxLat) {
if (GeoUtils.isValidLon(minLon) == false) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("invalid minLon " + minLon);
}
if (GeoUtils.isValidLon(maxLon) == false) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("invalid maxLon " + minLon);
}
if (GeoUtils.isValidLat(minLat) == false) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("invalid minLat " + minLat);
}
if (GeoUtils.isValidLat(maxLat) == false) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("invalid maxLat " + minLat);
}
this.minLon = minLon;
this.maxLon = maxLon;
this.minLat = minLat;
this.maxLat = maxLat;
}
}

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@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
package org.apache.lucene.search;
/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
import java.io.IOException;
import org.apache.lucene.index.Terms;
import org.apache.lucene.index.TermsEnum;
import org.apache.lucene.util.AttributeSource;
import org.apache.lucene.util.GeoUtils;
import org.apache.lucene.util.ToStringUtils;
/** Implements a simple bounding box query on a GeoPoint field. This is inspired by
* {@link org.apache.lucene.search.NumericRangeQuery} and is implemented using a
* two phase approach. First, candidate terms are queried using a numeric
* range based on the morton codes of the min and max lat/lon pairs. Terms
* passing this initial filter are passed to a final check that verifies whether
* the decoded lat/lon falls within (or on the boundary) of the query bounding box.
* The value comparisons are subject to a precision tolerance defined in
* {@value org.apache.lucene.util.GeoUtils#TOLERANCE}
*
* NOTES:
* 1. All latitude/longitude values must be in decimal degrees.
* 2. Complex computational geometry (e.g., dateline wrapping) is not supported
* 3. For more advanced GeoSpatial indexing and query operations see spatial module
* 4. This is well suited for small rectangles, large bounding boxes may result
* in many terms, depending whether the bounding box falls on the boundary of
* many cells (degenerate case)
*
* @lucene.experimental
*/
public class GeoPointInBBoxQuery extends MultiTermQuery {
// simple bounding box optimization - no objects used to avoid dependencies
protected final double minLon;
protected final double minLat;
protected final double maxLon;
protected final double maxLat;
/**
* Constructs a new GeoBBoxQuery that will match encoded GeoPoint terms that fall within or on the boundary
* of the bounding box defined by the input parameters
* @param field the field name
* @param minLon lower longitude (x) value of the bounding box
* @param minLat lower latitude (y) value of the bounding box
* @param maxLon upper longitude (x) value of the bounding box
* @param maxLat upper latitude (y) value of the bounding box
*/
public GeoPointInBBoxQuery(final String field, final double minLon, final double minLat, final double maxLon, final double maxLat) {
super(field);
if (GeoUtils.isValidLon(minLon) == false) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("invalid minLon " + minLon);
}
if (GeoUtils.isValidLon(maxLon) == false) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("invalid maxLon " + maxLon);
}
if (GeoUtils.isValidLat(minLat) == false) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("invalid minLat " + minLat);
}
if (GeoUtils.isValidLat(maxLat) == false) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("invalid maxLat " + maxLat);
}
this.minLon = minLon;
this.minLat = minLat;
this.maxLon = maxLon;
this.maxLat = maxLat;
}
@Override @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
protected TermsEnum getTermsEnum(final Terms terms, AttributeSource atts) throws IOException {
final Long min = GeoUtils.mortonHash(minLon, minLat);
final Long max = Math.abs(GeoUtils.mortonHash(maxLon, maxLat));
if (min != null && max != null && min.compareTo(max) > 0) {
return TermsEnum.EMPTY;
}
return new GeoPointTermsEnum(terms.iterator(), atts, minLon, minLat, maxLon, maxLat);
}
@Override
@SuppressWarnings({"unchecked","rawtypes"})
public boolean equals(Object o) {
if (this == o) return true;
if (o == null || getClass() != o.getClass()) return false;
if (!super.equals(o)) return false;
GeoPointInBBoxQuery that = (GeoPointInBBoxQuery) o;
if (Double.compare(that.maxLat, maxLat) != 0) return false;
if (Double.compare(that.maxLon, maxLon) != 0) return false;
if (Double.compare(that.minLat, minLat) != 0) return false;
if (Double.compare(that.minLon, minLon) != 0) return false;
return true;
}
@Override
public int hashCode() {
int result = super.hashCode();
long temp;
temp = Double.doubleToLongBits(minLon);
result = 31 * result + (int) (temp ^ (temp >>> 32));
temp = Double.doubleToLongBits(minLat);
result = 31 * result + (int) (temp ^ (temp >>> 32));
temp = Double.doubleToLongBits(maxLon);
result = 31 * result + (int) (temp ^ (temp >>> 32));
temp = Double.doubleToLongBits(maxLat);
result = 31 * result + (int) (temp ^ (temp >>> 32));
return result;
}
@Override
public String toString(String field) {
final StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
sb.append(getClass().getSimpleName());
sb.append(':');
if (!getField().equals(field)) {
sb.append(" field=");
sb.append(getField());
sb.append(':');
}
return sb.append(" Lower Left: [")
.append(minLon)
.append(',')
.append(minLat)
.append(']')
.append(" Upper Right: [")
.append(maxLon)
.append(',')
.append(maxLat)
.append("]")
.append(ToStringUtils.boost(getBoost()))
.toString();
}
}

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@ -0,0 +1,250 @@
package org.apache.lucene.search;
/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
import org.apache.lucene.index.Terms;
import org.apache.lucene.index.TermsEnum;
import org.apache.lucene.util.AttributeSource;
import org.apache.lucene.util.BytesRef;
import org.apache.lucene.util.GeoUtils;
import org.apache.lucene.util.NumericUtils;
import org.apache.lucene.util.ToStringUtils;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Arrays;
/** Implements a simple point in polygon query on a GeoPoint field. This is based on
* {@link GeoPointInBBoxQuery} and is implemented using a
* three phase approach. First, like {@link GeoPointInBBoxQuery}
* candidate terms are queried using a numeric range based on the morton codes
* of the min and max lat/lon pairs. Terms passing this initial filter are passed
* to a secondary filter that verifies whether the decoded lat/lon point falls within
* (or on the boundary) of the bounding box query. Finally, the remaining candidate
* term is passed to the final point in polygon check. All value comparisons are subject
* to the same precision tolerance defined in {@value org.apache.lucene.util.GeoUtils#TOLERANCE}
*
* NOTES:
* 1. The polygon coordinates need to be in either clockwise or counter-clockwise order.
* 2. The polygon must not be self-crossing, otherwise the query may result in unexpected behavior
* 3. All latitude/longitude values must be in decimal degrees.
* 4. Complex computational geometry (e.g., dateline wrapping, polygon with holes) is not supported
* 5. For more advanced GeoSpatial indexing and query operations see spatial module
*
* @lucene.experimental
*/
public final class GeoPointInPolygonQuery extends GeoPointInBBoxQuery {
// polygon position arrays - this avoids the use of any objects or
// or geo library dependencies
private final double[] x;
private final double[] y;
/**
* Constructs a new GeoPolygonQuery that will match encoded {@link org.apache.lucene.document.GeoPointField} terms
* that fall within or on the boundary of the polygon defined by the input parameters.
*/
public GeoPointInPolygonQuery(final String field, final double[] polyLons, final double[] polyLats) {
this(field, computeBBox(polyLons, polyLats), polyLons, polyLats);
}
/**
* Expert: constructs a new GeoPolygonQuery that will match encoded {@link org.apache.lucene.document.GeoPointField} terms
* that fall within or on the boundary of the polygon defined by the input parameters. This constructor requires a
* precomputed bounding box. As an alternative, {@link #GeoPointInPolygonQuery(String,double[],double[])} can
* be used to compute the bounding box during construction
*
* @param field the field name
* @param minLon lower longitude (x) value of the bounding box optimizer
* @param minLat lower latitude (y) value of the bounding box optimizer
* @param maxLon upper longitude (x) value of the bounding box optimizer
* @param maxLat upper latitude (y) value of the bounding box optimizer
* @param polyLons array containing all longitude values for the polygon
* @param polyLats array containing all latitude values for the polygon
*/
public GeoPointInPolygonQuery(final String field, final double minLon, final double minLat, final double maxLon,
final double maxLat, final double[] polyLons, final double[] polyLats) {
// TODO: should we remove this? It's dangerous .. app could accidentally provide too-small bbox?
// we should at least verify that bbox does in fact fully contain the poly?
this(field, new GeoBoundingBox(minLon, maxLon, minLat, maxLat), polyLons, polyLats);
}
/** Common constructor, used only internally. */
private GeoPointInPolygonQuery(final String field, GeoBoundingBox bbox, final double[] polyLons, final double[] polyLats) {
super(field, bbox.minLon, bbox.minLat, bbox.maxLon, bbox.maxLat);
if (polyLats.length != polyLons.length) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("polyLats and polyLons must be equal length");
}
if (polyLats.length < 4) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("at least 4 polygon points required");
}
if (polyLats[0] != polyLats[polyLats.length-1]) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("first and last points of the polygon must be the same (it must close itself): polyLats[0]=" + polyLats[0] + " polyLats[" + (polyLats.length-1) + "]=" + polyLats[polyLats.length-1]);
}
if (polyLons[0] != polyLons[polyLons.length-1]) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("first and last points of the polygon must be the same (it must close itself): polyLons[0]=" + polyLons[0] + " polyLons[" + (polyLons.length-1) + "]=" + polyLons[polyLons.length-1]);
}
// convert polygon vertices to coordinates within tolerance
this.x = toleranceConversion(polyLons);
this.y = toleranceConversion(polyLats);
}
private double[] toleranceConversion(double[] vals) {
for (int i=0; i<vals.length; ++i) {
vals[i] = ((int)(vals[i]/GeoUtils.TOLERANCE))*GeoUtils.TOLERANCE;
}
return vals;
}
@Override @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
protected TermsEnum getTermsEnum(final Terms terms, AttributeSource atts) throws IOException {
final Long min = GeoUtils.mortonHash(minLon, minLat);
final Long max = Math.abs(GeoUtils.mortonHash(maxLon, maxLat));
if (min != null && max != null && min.compareTo(max) > 0) {
return TermsEnum.EMPTY;
}
return new GeoPolygonTermsEnum(terms.iterator(), atts, minLon, minLat, maxLon, maxLat);
}
@Override
public final boolean equals(Object o) {
if (this == o) return true;
if (o == null || getClass() != o.getClass()) return false;
if (!super.equals(o)) return false;
GeoPointInPolygonQuery that = (GeoPointInPolygonQuery) o;
if (!Arrays.equals(x, that.x)) return false;
if (!Arrays.equals(y, that.y)) return false;
return true;
}
@Override
public final int hashCode() {
int result = super.hashCode();
result = 31 * result + (x != null ? Arrays.hashCode(x) : 0);
result = 31 * result + (y != null ? Arrays.hashCode(y) : 0);
return result;
}
@Override
public String toString(String field) {
assert x.length == y.length;
final StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
sb.append(getClass().getSimpleName());
sb.append(':');
if (!getField().equals(field)) {
sb.append(" field=");
sb.append(getField());
sb.append(':');
}
sb.append(" Points: ");
for (int i=0; i<x.length; ++i) {
sb.append("[")
.append(x[i])
.append(", ")
.append(y[i])
.append("] ");
}
sb.append(ToStringUtils.boost(getBoost()));
return sb.toString();
}
private final class GeoPolygonTermsEnum extends GeoPointTermsEnum {
GeoPolygonTermsEnum(final TermsEnum tenum, AttributeSource atts, final double minLon, final double minLat,
final double maxLon, final double maxLat) {
super(tenum, atts, minLon, minLat, maxLon, maxLat);
}
@Override
protected boolean cellCrosses(final double minLon, final double minLat, final double maxLon, final double maxLat) {
return GeoUtils.rectCrossesPoly(minLon, minLat, maxLon, maxLat, x, y, GeoPointInPolygonQuery.this.minLon,
GeoPointInPolygonQuery.this.minLat, GeoPointInPolygonQuery.this.maxLon, GeoPointInPolygonQuery.this.maxLat);
}
@Override
protected boolean cellWithin(final double minLon, final double minLat, final double maxLon, final double maxLat) {
return GeoUtils.rectWithinPoly(minLon, minLat, maxLon, maxLat, x, y, GeoPointInPolygonQuery.this.minLon,
GeoPointInPolygonQuery.this.minLat, GeoPointInPolygonQuery.this.maxLon, GeoPointInPolygonQuery.this.maxLat);
}
@Override
protected boolean cellIntersects(final double minLon, final double minLat, final double maxLon, final double maxLat) {
return GeoUtils.rectIntersects(minLon, minLat, maxLon, maxLat, GeoPointInPolygonQuery.this.minLon,
GeoPointInPolygonQuery.this.minLat, GeoPointInPolygonQuery.this.maxLon, GeoPointInPolygonQuery.this.maxLat);
}
/**
* The two-phase query approach. The parent
* {@link org.apache.lucene.search.GeoPointTermsEnum#accept} method is called to match
* encoded terms that fall within the bounding box of the polygon. Those documents that pass the initial
* bounding box filter are then compared to the provided polygon using the
* {@link org.apache.lucene.util.GeoUtils#pointInPolygon} method.
*
* @param term term for candidate document
* @return match status
*/
@Override
protected final AcceptStatus accept(BytesRef term) {
// first filter by bounding box
AcceptStatus status = super.accept(term);
assert status != AcceptStatus.YES_AND_SEEK;
if (status != AcceptStatus.YES) {
return status;
}
final long val = NumericUtils.prefixCodedToLong(term);
final double lon = GeoUtils.mortonUnhashLon(val);
final double lat = GeoUtils.mortonUnhashLat(val);
// post-filter by point in polygon
if (!GeoUtils.pointInPolygon(x, y, lat, lon)) {
return AcceptStatus.NO;
}
return AcceptStatus.YES;
}
}
private static GeoBoundingBox computeBBox(double[] polyLons, double[] polyLats) {
if (polyLons.length != polyLats.length) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("polyLons and polyLats must be equal length");
}
double minLon = Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY;
double maxLon = Double.NEGATIVE_INFINITY;
double minLat = Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY;
double maxLat = Double.NEGATIVE_INFINITY;
for (int i=0;i<polyLats.length;i++) {
if (GeoUtils.isValidLon(polyLons[i]) == false) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("invalid polyLons[" + i + "]=" + polyLons[i]);
}
if (GeoUtils.isValidLat(polyLats[i]) == false) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("invalid polyLats[" + i + "]=" + polyLats[i]);
}
minLon = Math.min(polyLons[i], minLon);
maxLon = Math.max(polyLons[i], maxLon);
minLat = Math.min(polyLats[i], minLat);
maxLat = Math.max(polyLats[i], maxLat);
}
return new GeoBoundingBox(minLon, maxLon, minLat, maxLat);
}
}

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@ -0,0 +1,256 @@
package org.apache.lucene.search;
/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;
import org.apache.lucene.document.GeoPointField;
import org.apache.lucene.index.FilteredTermsEnum;
import org.apache.lucene.index.TermsEnum;
import org.apache.lucene.util.Attribute;
import org.apache.lucene.util.AttributeImpl;
import org.apache.lucene.util.AttributeSource;
import org.apache.lucene.util.BytesRef;
import org.apache.lucene.util.BytesRefBuilder;
import org.apache.lucene.util.GeoUtils;
import org.apache.lucene.util.NumericUtils;
/**
* computes all ranges along a space-filling curve that represents
* the given bounding box and enumerates all terms contained within those ranges
*/
class GeoPointTermsEnum extends FilteredTermsEnum {
protected final double minLon;
protected final double minLat;
protected final double maxLon;
protected final double maxLat;
private Range currentRange;
private BytesRef currentLowerBound, currentUpperBound;
private final ComputedRangesAttribute rangesAtt;
private final LinkedList<Range> rangeBounds;
private static final short DETAIL_LEVEL = 16;
GeoPointTermsEnum(final TermsEnum tenum, AttributeSource atts, final double minLon, final double minLat,
final double maxLon, final double maxLat) {
super(tenum);
final long rectMinHash = GeoUtils.mortonHash(minLon, minLat);
final long rectMaxHash = GeoUtils.mortonHash(maxLon, maxLat);
this.minLon = GeoUtils.mortonUnhashLon(rectMinHash);
this.minLat = GeoUtils.mortonUnhashLat(rectMinHash);
this.maxLon = GeoUtils.mortonUnhashLon(rectMaxHash);
this.maxLat = GeoUtils.mortonUnhashLat(rectMaxHash);
this.rangesAtt = atts.addAttribute(ComputedRangesAttribute.class);
this.rangeBounds = rangesAtt.ranges();
if (rangeBounds.isEmpty()) {
computeRange(0L, (short) (((GeoUtils.BITS) << 1) - 1));
Collections.sort(rangeBounds);
}
}
/**
* entry point for recursively computing ranges
*/
private final void computeRange(long term, final short shift) {
final long split = term | (0x1L<<shift);
final long upperMax = term | ((0x1L<<(shift+1))-1);
final long lowerMax = split-1;
relateAndRecurse(term, lowerMax, shift);
relateAndRecurse(split, upperMax, shift);
}
/**
* recurse to higher level precision cells to find ranges along the space-filling curve that fall within the
* query box
*
* @param start starting value on the space-filling curve for a cell at a given res
* @param end ending value on the space-filling curve for a cell at a given res
* @param res spatial res represented as a bit shift (MSB is lower res)
*/
private void relateAndRecurse(final long start, final long end, final short res) {
final double minLon = GeoUtils.mortonUnhashLon(start);
final double minLat = GeoUtils.mortonUnhashLat(start);
final double maxLon = GeoUtils.mortonUnhashLon(end);
final double maxLat = GeoUtils.mortonUnhashLat(end);
final short level = (short)(62-res>>>1);
// if cell is within and a factor of the precision step, add the range
// if cell cellCrosses
final boolean within = res% GeoPointField.PRECISION_STEP == 0 && cellWithin(minLon, minLat, maxLon, maxLat);
if (within || (level == DETAIL_LEVEL && cellCrosses(minLon, minLat, maxLon, maxLat))) {
rangeBounds.add(new Range(start, end, res, level, !within));
} else if (level <= DETAIL_LEVEL && cellIntersects(minLon, minLat, maxLon, maxLat)) {
computeRange(start, (short)(res - 1));
}
}
protected boolean cellCrosses(final double minLon, final double minLat, final double maxLon, final double maxLat) {
return GeoUtils.rectCrosses(minLon, minLat, maxLon, maxLat, this.minLon, this.minLat, this.maxLon, this.maxLat);
}
protected boolean cellWithin(final double minLon, final double minLat, final double maxLon, final double maxLat) {
return GeoUtils.rectWithin(minLon, minLat, maxLon, maxLat, this.minLon, this.minLat, this.maxLon, this.maxLat);
}
protected boolean cellIntersects(final double minLon, final double minLat, final double maxLon, final double maxLat) {
return GeoUtils.rectIntersects(minLon, minLat, maxLon, maxLat, this.minLon, this.minLat, this.maxLon, this.maxLat);
}
private void nextRange() {
currentRange = rangeBounds.removeFirst();
currentLowerBound = currentRange.lower;
assert currentUpperBound == null || currentUpperBound.compareTo(currentRange.lower) <= 0 :
"The current upper bound must be <= the new lower bound";
currentUpperBound = currentRange.upper;
}
@Override
protected final BytesRef nextSeekTerm(BytesRef term) {
while (!rangeBounds.isEmpty()) {
if (currentRange == null) {
nextRange();
}
// if the new upper bound is before the term parameter, the sub-range is never a hit
if (term != null && term.compareTo(currentUpperBound) > 0) {
nextRange();
if (!rangeBounds.isEmpty()) {
continue;
}
}
// never seek backwards, so use current term if lower bound is smaller
return (term != null && term.compareTo(currentLowerBound) > 0) ?
term : currentLowerBound;
}
// no more sub-range enums available
assert rangeBounds.isEmpty();
currentLowerBound = currentUpperBound = null;
return null;
}
/**
* The two-phase query approach. {@link #nextSeekTerm} is called to obtain the next term that matches a numeric
* range of the bounding box. Those terms that pass the initial range filter are then compared against the
* decoded min/max latitude and longitude values of the bounding box only if the range is not a "boundary" range
* (e.g., a range that straddles the boundary of the bbox).
* @param term term for candidate document
* @return match status
*/
@Override
protected AcceptStatus accept(BytesRef term) {
// validate value is in range
while (currentUpperBound == null || term.compareTo(currentUpperBound) > 0) {
if (rangeBounds.isEmpty())
return AcceptStatus.END;
// peek next sub-range, only seek if the current term is smaller than next lower bound
if (term.compareTo(rangeBounds.getFirst().lower) < 0)
return AcceptStatus.NO_AND_SEEK;
// step forward to next range without seeking, as next lower range bound is less or equal current term
nextRange();
}
// final-filter boundary ranges by bounding box
if (currentRange.boundary) {
final long val = NumericUtils.prefixCodedToLong(term);
final double lon = GeoUtils.mortonUnhashLon(val);
final double lat = GeoUtils.mortonUnhashLat(val);
if (!GeoUtils.bboxContains(lon, lat, minLon, minLat, maxLon, maxLat)) {
return AcceptStatus.NO;
}
}
return AcceptStatus.YES;
}
public static interface ComputedRangesAttribute extends Attribute {
public LinkedList<Range> ranges();
}
@SuppressWarnings({"unchecked","rawtypes"})
public static final class ComputedRangesAttributeImpl extends AttributeImpl implements ComputedRangesAttribute {
public final LinkedList<Range> rangeBounds = new LinkedList();
@Override
public LinkedList<Range> ranges() {
return rangeBounds;
}
@Override
public void clear() {
rangeBounds.clear();
}
@Override
public int hashCode() {
return rangeBounds.hashCode();
}
@Override
public boolean equals(Object other) {
if (this == other)
return true;
if (!(other instanceof ComputedRangesAttributeImpl))
return false;
return rangeBounds.equals(((ComputedRangesAttributeImpl)other).rangeBounds);
}
@Override
public void copyTo(AttributeImpl target) {
final List<Range> targetRanges = ((ComputedRangesAttribute)target).ranges();
targetRanges.clear();
targetRanges.addAll(rangeBounds);
}
}
/**
* Internal class to represent a range along the space filling curve
*/
private final class Range implements Comparable<Range> {
final BytesRef lower;
final BytesRef upper;
final short level;
final boolean boundary;
Range(final long lower, final long upper, final short res, final short level, boolean boundary) {
this.level = level;
this.boundary = boundary;
BytesRefBuilder brb = new BytesRefBuilder();
NumericUtils.longToPrefixCodedBytes(lower, boundary ? 0 : res, brb);
this.lower = brb.get();
NumericUtils.longToPrefixCodedBytes(upper, boundary ? 0 : res, (brb = new BytesRefBuilder()));
this.upper = brb.get();
}
@Override
public final int compareTo(Range other) {
return this.lower.compareTo(other.lower);
}
}
}

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@ -23,6 +23,6 @@
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1"> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
</head> </head>
<body> <body>
This package contains a single proximity query, TermAutomatonQuery. This package contains a flexible graph-based proximity query, TermAutomatonQuery, and geospatial queries.
</body> </body>
</html> </html>

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@ -0,0 +1,351 @@
package org.apache.lucene.util;
/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
/**
* Basic reusable geo-spatial utility methods
*
* @lucene.experimental
*/
public final class GeoUtils {
// WGS84 earth-ellipsoid major (a) minor (b) radius, (f) flattening and eccentricity (e)
private static final double SEMIMAJOR_AXIS = 6_378_137; // [m]
private static final double FLATTENING = 1.0/298.257223563;
private static final double SEMIMINOR_AXIS = SEMIMAJOR_AXIS * (1.0 - FLATTENING); //6_356_752.31420; // [m]
private static final double ECCENTRICITY = StrictMath.sqrt((2.0 - FLATTENING) * FLATTENING);
private static final double PI_OVER_2 = StrictMath.PI / 2.0D;
private static final double SEMIMAJOR_AXIS2 = SEMIMAJOR_AXIS * SEMIMINOR_AXIS;
private static final double SEMIMINOR_AXIS2 = SEMIMINOR_AXIS * SEMIMINOR_AXIS;
private static final short MIN_LON = -180;
private static final short MIN_LAT = -90;
public static final short BITS = 31;
private static final double LON_SCALE = (0x1L<<BITS)/360.0D;
private static final double LAT_SCALE = (0x1L<<BITS)/180.0D;
public static final double TOLERANCE = 1E-6;
/** Minimum longitude value. */
public static final double MIN_LON_INCL = -180.0D;
/** Maximum longitude value. */
public static final double MAX_LON_INCL = 180.0D;
/** Minimum latitude value. */
public static final double MIN_LAT_INCL = -90.0D;
/** Maximum latitude value. */
public static final double MAX_LAT_INCL = 90.0D;
// No instance:
private GeoUtils() {
}
public static final Long mortonHash(final double lon, final double lat) {
return BitUtil.interleave(scaleLon(lon), scaleLat(lat));
}
public static final double mortonUnhashLon(final long hash) {
return unscaleLon(BitUtil.deinterleave(hash));
}
public static final double mortonUnhashLat(final long hash) {
return unscaleLat(BitUtil.deinterleave(hash >>> 1));
}
private static long scaleLon(final double val) {
return (long) ((val-MIN_LON) * LON_SCALE);
}
private static long scaleLat(final double val) {
return (long) ((val-MIN_LAT) * LAT_SCALE);
}
private static double unscaleLon(final long val) {
return (val / LON_SCALE) + MIN_LON;
}
private static double unscaleLat(final long val) {
return (val / LAT_SCALE) + MIN_LAT;
}
public static final double compare(final double v1, final double v2) {
final double compare = v1-v2;
return Math.abs(compare) <= TOLERANCE ? 0 : compare;
}
public static final boolean bboxContains(final double lon, final double lat, final double minLon,
final double minLat, final double maxLon, final double maxLat) {
return (compare(lon, minLon) >= 0 && compare(lon, maxLon) <= 0
&& compare(lat, minLat) >= 0 && compare(lat, maxLat) <= 0);
}
/**
* Converts from geodesic lon lat alt to geocentric earth-centered earth-fixed
* @param lon geodesic longitude
* @param lat geodesic latitude
* @param alt geodesic altitude
* @param ecf reusable earth-centered earth-fixed result
* @return either a new ecef array or the reusable ecf parameter
*/
public static final double[] llaToECF(double lon, double lat, double alt, double[] ecf) {
lon = StrictMath.toRadians(lon);
lat = StrictMath.toRadians(lat);
final double sl = StrictMath.sin(lat);
final double s2 = sl*sl;
final double cl = StrictMath.cos(lat);
final double ge2 = (SEMIMAJOR_AXIS2 - SEMIMINOR_AXIS2)/(SEMIMAJOR_AXIS2);
if (ecf == null)
ecf = new double[3];
if (lat < -PI_OVER_2 && lat > -1.001D * PI_OVER_2) {
lat = -PI_OVER_2;
} else if (lat > PI_OVER_2 && lat < 1.001D * PI_OVER_2) {
lat = PI_OVER_2;
}
assert ((lat >= -PI_OVER_2) || (lat <= PI_OVER_2));
if (lon > StrictMath.PI) {
lon -= (2*StrictMath.PI);
}
final double rn = SEMIMAJOR_AXIS / StrictMath.sqrt(1.0D - ge2 * s2);
ecf[0] = (rn+alt) * cl * StrictMath.cos(lon);
ecf[1] = (rn+alt) * cl * StrictMath.sin(lon);
ecf[2] = ((rn*(1.0-ge2))+alt)*sl;
return ecf;
}
/**
* Converts from geocentric earth-centered earth-fixed to geodesic lat/lon/alt
* @param x Cartesian x coordinate
* @param y Cartesian y coordinate
* @param z Cartesian z coordinate
* @param lla 0: longitude 1: latitude: 2: altitude
* @return double array as 0: longitude 1: latitude 2: altitude
*/
public static final double[] ecfToLLA(final double x, final double y, final double z, double[] lla) {
boolean atPole = false;
final double ad_c = 1.0026000D;
final double e2 = (SEMIMAJOR_AXIS2 - SEMIMINOR_AXIS2)/(SEMIMAJOR_AXIS2);
final double ep2 = (SEMIMAJOR_AXIS2 - SEMIMINOR_AXIS2)/(SEMIMINOR_AXIS2);
final double cos67P5 = 0.38268343236508977D;
if (lla == null)
lla = new double[3];
if (x != 0.0) {
lla[0] = StrictMath.atan2(y,x);
} else {
if (y > 0) {
lla[0] = PI_OVER_2;
} else if (y < 0) {
lla[0] = -PI_OVER_2;
} else {
atPole = true;
lla[0] = 0.0D;
if (z > 0.0) {
lla[1] = PI_OVER_2;
} else if (z < 0.0) {
lla[1] = -PI_OVER_2;
} else {
lla[1] = PI_OVER_2;
lla[2] = -SEMIMINOR_AXIS;
return lla;
}
}
}
final double w2 = x*x + y*y;
final double w = StrictMath.sqrt(w2);
final double t0 = z * ad_c;
final double s0 = StrictMath.sqrt(t0 * t0 + w2);
final double sinB0 = t0 / s0;
final double cosB0 = w / s0;
final double sin3B0 = sinB0 * sinB0 * sinB0;
final double t1 = z + SEMIMINOR_AXIS * ep2 * sin3B0;
final double sum = w - SEMIMAJOR_AXIS * e2 * cosB0 * cosB0 * cosB0;
final double s1 = StrictMath.sqrt(t1 * t1 + sum * sum);
final double sinP1 = t1 / s1;
final double cosP1 = sum / s1;
final double rn = SEMIMAJOR_AXIS / StrictMath.sqrt(1.0D - e2 * sinP1 * sinP1);
if (cosP1 >= cos67P5) {
lla[2] = w / cosP1 - rn;
} else if (cosP1 <= -cos67P5) {
lla[2] = w / -cosP1 - rn;
} else {
lla[2] = z / sinP1 + rn * (e2 - 1.0);
}
if (!atPole) {
lla[1] = StrictMath.atan(sinP1/cosP1);
}
lla[0] = StrictMath.toDegrees(lla[0]);
lla[1] = StrictMath.toDegrees(lla[1]);
return lla;
}
/**
* simple even-odd point in polygon computation
* 1. Determine if point is contained in the longitudinal range
* 2. Determine whether point crosses the edge by computing the latitudinal delta
* between the end-point of a parallel vector (originating at the point) and the
* y-component of the edge sink
*
* NOTE: Requires polygon point (x,y) order either clockwise or counter-clockwise
*/
public static boolean pointInPolygon(double[] x, double[] y, double lat, double lon) {
assert x.length == y.length;
boolean inPoly = false;
/**
* Note: This is using a euclidean coordinate system which could result in
* upwards of 110KM error at the equator.
* TODO convert coordinates to cylindrical projection (e.g. mercator)
*/
for (int i = 1; i < x.length; i++) {
if (x[i] < lon && x[i-1] >= lon || x[i-1] < lon && x[i] >= lon) {
if (y[i] + (lon - x[i]) / (x[i-1] - x[i]) * (y[i-1] - y[i]) < lat) {
inPoly = !inPoly;
}
}
}
return inPoly;
}
public static String geoTermToString(long term) {
StringBuilder s = new StringBuilder(64);
final int numberOfLeadingZeros = Long.numberOfLeadingZeros(term);
for (int i = 0; i < numberOfLeadingZeros; i++) {
s.append('0');
}
if (term != 0)
s.append(Long.toBinaryString(term));
return s.toString();
}
public static boolean rectDisjoint(final double aMinX, final double aMinY, final double aMaxX, final double aMaxY,
final double bMinX, final double bMinY, final double bMaxX, final double bMaxY) {
return (aMaxX < bMinX || aMinX > bMaxX || aMaxY < bMinY || aMinY > bMaxY);
}
/**
* Computes whether a rectangle is wholly within another rectangle (shared boundaries allowed)
*/
public static boolean rectWithin(final double aMinX, final double aMinY, final double aMaxX, final double aMaxY,
final double bMinX, final double bMinY, final double bMaxX, final double bMaxY) {
return !(aMinX < bMinX || aMinY < bMinY || aMaxX > bMaxX || aMaxY > bMaxY);
}
public static boolean rectCrosses(final double aMinX, final double aMinY, final double aMaxX, final double aMaxY,
final double bMinX, final double bMinY, final double bMaxX, final double bMaxY) {
return !(rectDisjoint(aMinX, aMinY, aMaxX, aMaxY, bMinX, bMinY, bMaxX, bMaxY) ||
rectWithin(aMinX, aMinY, aMaxX, aMaxY, bMinX, bMinY, bMaxX, bMaxY));
}
/**
* Computes whether rectangle a contains rectangle b (touching allowed)
*/
public static boolean rectContains(final double aMinX, final double aMinY, final double aMaxX, final double aMaxY,
final double bMinX, final double bMinY, final double bMaxX, final double bMaxY) {
return !(bMinX < aMinX || bMinY < aMinY || bMaxX > aMaxX || bMaxY > aMaxY);
}
/**
* Computes whether a rectangle intersects another rectangle (crosses, within, touching, etc)
*/
public static boolean rectIntersects(final double aMinX, final double aMinY, final double aMaxX, final double aMaxY,
final double bMinX, final double bMinY, final double bMaxX, final double bMaxY) {
return !((aMaxX < bMinX || aMinX > bMaxX || aMaxY < bMinY || aMinY > bMaxY) );
}
/**
* Computes whether a rectangle crosses a shape. (touching not allowed)
*/
public static final boolean rectCrossesPoly(final double rMinX, final double rMinY, final double rMaxX,
final double rMaxY, final double[] shapeX, final double[] shapeY,
final double sMinX, final double sMinY, final double sMaxX,
final double sMaxY) {
// short-circuit: if the bounding boxes are disjoint then the shape does not cross
if (rectDisjoint(rMinX, rMinY, rMaxX, rMaxY, sMinX, sMinY, sMaxX, sMaxY))
return false;
final double[][] bbox = new double[][] { {rMinX, rMinY}, {rMaxX, rMinY}, {rMaxX, rMaxY}, {rMinX, rMaxY}, {rMinX, rMinY} };
final int polyLength = shapeX.length-1;
double d, s, t, a1, b1, c1, a2, b2, c2;
double x00, y00, x01, y01, x10, y10, x11, y11;
// computes the intersection point between each bbox edge and the polygon edge
for (short b=0; b<4; ++b) {
a1 = bbox[b+1][1]-bbox[b][1];
b1 = bbox[b][0]-bbox[b+1][0];
c1 = a1*bbox[b+1][0] + b1*bbox[b+1][1];
for (int p=0; p<polyLength; ++p) {
a2 = shapeY[p+1]-shapeY[p];
b2 = shapeX[p]-shapeX[p+1];
// compute determinant
d = a1*b2 - a2*b1;
if (d != 0) {
// lines are not parallel, check intersecting points
c2 = a2*shapeX[p+1] + b2*shapeY[p+1];
s = (1/d)*(b2*c1 - b1*c2);
t = (1/d)*(a1*c2 - a2*c1);
x00 = StrictMath.min(bbox[b][0], bbox[b+1][0]) - TOLERANCE;
x01 = StrictMath.max(bbox[b][0], bbox[b+1][0]) + TOLERANCE;
y00 = StrictMath.min(bbox[b][1], bbox[b+1][1]) - TOLERANCE;
y01 = StrictMath.max(bbox[b][1], bbox[b+1][1]) + TOLERANCE;
x10 = StrictMath.min(shapeX[p], shapeX[p+1]) - TOLERANCE;
x11 = StrictMath.max(shapeX[p], shapeX[p+1]) + TOLERANCE;
y10 = StrictMath.min(shapeY[p], shapeY[p+1]) - TOLERANCE;
y11 = StrictMath.max(shapeY[p], shapeY[p+1]) + TOLERANCE;
// check whether the intersection point is touching one of the line segments
boolean touching = ((x00 == s && y00 == t) || (x01 == s && y01 == t))
|| ((x10 == s && y10 == t) || (x11 == s && y11 == t));
// if line segments are not touching and the intersection point is within the range of either segment
if (!(touching || x00 > s || x01 < s || y00 > t || y01 < t || x10 > s || x11 < s || y10 > t || y11 < t))
return true;
}
} // for each poly edge
} // for each bbox edge
return false;
}
/**
* Computes whether a rectangle is within a given polygon (shared boundaries allowed)
*/
public static boolean rectWithinPoly(final double rMinX, final double rMinY, final double rMaxX, final double rMaxY,
final double[] shapeX, final double[] shapeY, final double sMinX,
final double sMinY, final double sMaxX, final double sMaxY) {
// check if rectangle crosses poly (to handle concave/pacman polys), then check that all 4 corners
// are contained
return !(rectCrossesPoly(rMinX, rMinY, rMaxX, rMaxY, shapeX, shapeY, sMinX, sMinY, sMaxX, sMaxY) ||
!pointInPolygon(shapeX, shapeY, rMinY, rMinX) || !pointInPolygon(shapeX, shapeY, rMinY, rMaxX) ||
!pointInPolygon(shapeX, shapeY, rMaxY, rMaxX) || !pointInPolygon(shapeX, shapeY, rMaxY, rMinX));
}
public static boolean isValidLat(double lat) {
return Double.isNaN(lat) == false && lat >= MIN_LAT_INCL && lat <= MAX_LAT_INCL;
}
public static boolean isValidLon(double lon) {
return Double.isNaN(lon) == false && lon >= MIN_LON_INCL && lon <= MAX_LON_INCL;
}
}

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<!doctype html public "-//w3c//dtd html 4.0 transitional//en">
<!--
Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
(the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
-->
<!-- not a package-info.java, because we already defined this package in core/ -->
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
</head>
<body>
This package contains utility APIs, currently for geospatial searching.
</body>
</html>

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package org.apache.lucene.search;
/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.MockAnalyzer;
import org.apache.lucene.document.Document;
import org.apache.lucene.document.Field;
import org.apache.lucene.document.FieldType;
import org.apache.lucene.document.GeoPointField;
import org.apache.lucene.document.NumericDocValuesField;
import org.apache.lucene.index.DirectoryReader;
import org.apache.lucene.index.IndexReader;
import org.apache.lucene.index.IndexWriter;
import org.apache.lucene.index.IndexWriterConfig;
import org.apache.lucene.index.LeafReaderContext;
import org.apache.lucene.index.MultiDocValues;
import org.apache.lucene.index.NumericDocValues;
import org.apache.lucene.index.RandomIndexWriter;
import org.apache.lucene.index.Term;
import org.apache.lucene.store.Directory;
import org.apache.lucene.util.FixedBitSet;
import org.apache.lucene.util.GeoUtils;
import org.apache.lucene.util.IOUtils;
import org.apache.lucene.util.LuceneTestCase;
import org.apache.lucene.util.TestUtil;
import org.junit.AfterClass;
import org.junit.BeforeClass;
import org.junit.Test;
/**
* Unit testing for basic GeoPoint query logic
*
* @lucene.experimental
*/
public class TestGeoPointQuery extends LuceneTestCase {
private static Directory directory = null;
private static IndexReader reader = null;
private static IndexSearcher searcher = null;
private static final String FIELD_NAME = "geoField";
// Global bounding box we will "cover" in the random test; we have to make this "smallish" else the queries take very long:
private static double originLat;
private static double originLon;
private static double range;
@BeforeClass
public static void beforeClass() throws Exception {
directory = newDirectory();
// when we randomly test the full lat/lon space it can result in very very slow query times, this is due to the
// number of ranges that can be created in degenerate cases.
// Between 1.0 and 3.0:
range = 2*(random().nextDouble() + 0.5);
originLon = GeoUtils.MIN_LON_INCL + range + (GeoUtils.MAX_LON_INCL - GeoUtils.MIN_LON_INCL - 2*range) * random().nextDouble();
originLat = GeoUtils.MIN_LAT_INCL + range + (GeoUtils.MAX_LAT_INCL - GeoUtils.MIN_LAT_INCL - 2*range) * random().nextDouble();
if (VERBOSE) {
System.out.println("TEST: originLon=" + originLon + " originLat=" + originLat + " range=" + range);
}
RandomIndexWriter writer = new RandomIndexWriter(random(), directory,
newIndexWriterConfig(new MockAnalyzer(random()))
.setMaxBufferedDocs(TestUtil.nextInt(random(), 100, 1000))
.setMergePolicy(newLogMergePolicy()));
// create some simple geo points
final FieldType storedPoint = new FieldType(GeoPointField.TYPE_STORED);
// this is a simple systematic test
GeoPointField[] pts = new GeoPointField[] {
new GeoPointField(FIELD_NAME, -96.4538113027811, 32.94823588839368, storedPoint),
new GeoPointField(FIELD_NAME, -96.7759895324707, 32.7559529921407, storedPoint),
new GeoPointField(FIELD_NAME, -96.77701950073242, 32.77866942010977, storedPoint),
new GeoPointField(FIELD_NAME, -96.7706036567688, 32.7756745755423, storedPoint),
new GeoPointField(FIELD_NAME, -139.73458170890808, 27.703618681345585, storedPoint),
new GeoPointField(FIELD_NAME, -96.65084838867188, 33.06047141970814, storedPoint),
new GeoPointField(FIELD_NAME, -96.7772, 32.778650, storedPoint),
new GeoPointField(FIELD_NAME, -83.99724648980559, 58.29438379542874, storedPoint),
new GeoPointField(FIELD_NAME, -26.779373834241003, 33.541429799076354, storedPoint),
new GeoPointField(FIELD_NAME, -77.35379276106497, 26.774024500421728, storedPoint),
new GeoPointField(FIELD_NAME, -14.796283808944777, -62.455081198245665, storedPoint)};
for (GeoPointField p : pts) {
Document doc = new Document();
doc.add(p);
writer.addDocument(doc);
}
reader = writer.getReader();
searcher = newSearcher(reader);
writer.close();
}
@AfterClass
public static void afterClass() throws Exception {
searcher = null;
reader.close();
reader = null;
directory.close();
directory = null;
}
private TopDocs bboxQuery(double minLon, double minLat, double maxLon, double maxLat, int limit) throws Exception {
GeoPointInBBoxQuery q = new GeoPointInBBoxQuery(FIELD_NAME, minLon, minLat, maxLon, maxLat);
return searcher.search(q, limit);
}
private TopDocs polygonQuery(double[] lon, double[] lat, int limit) throws Exception {
GeoPointInPolygonQuery q = new GeoPointInPolygonQuery(FIELD_NAME, lon, lat);
return searcher.search(q, limit);
}
@Test
public void testBBoxQuery() throws Exception {
TopDocs td = bboxQuery(-96.7772, 32.778650, -96.77690000, 32.778950, 5);
assertEquals("GeoBoundingBoxQuery failed", 2, td.totalHits);
}
@Test
public void testPolyQuery() throws Exception {
TopDocs td = polygonQuery( new double[] {-96.7682647, -96.8280029, -96.6288757, -96.4929199,
-96.6041564, -96.7449188, -96.76826477, -96.7682647},
new double[] { 33.073130, 32.9942669, 32.938386, 33.0374494,
33.1369762, 33.1162747, 33.073130, 33.073130}, 5);
assertEquals("GeoPolygonQuery failed", td.totalHits, 1);
}
@Test
public void testPacManPolyQuery() throws Exception {
// pacman
double[] px = {0, 10, 10, 0, -8, -10, -8, 0, 10, 10, 0};
double[] py = {0, 5, 9, 10, 9, 0, -9, -10, -9, -5, 0};
// shape bbox
double xMinA = -10;
double xMaxA = 10;
double yMinA = -10;
double yMaxA = 10;
// candidate crosses cell
double xMin = 2;//-5;
double xMax = 11;//0.000001;
double yMin = -1;//0;
double yMax = 1;//5;
// test cell crossing poly
assertTrue(GeoUtils.rectCrossesPoly(xMin, yMin, xMax, yMax, px, py, xMinA, yMinA, xMaxA, yMaxA));
assertFalse(GeoUtils.rectCrossesPoly(-5, 0, 0.000001, 5, px, py, xMin, yMin, xMax, yMax));
assertTrue(GeoUtils.rectWithinPoly(-5, 0, -2, 5, px, py, xMin, yMin, xMax, yMax));
}
public void testRandomTiny() throws Exception {
// Make sure single-leaf-node case is OK:
doTestRandom(10);
}
public void testRandom() throws Exception {
doTestRandom(10000);
}
@Nightly
public void testRandomBig() throws Exception {
doTestRandom(1000000);
}
private void doTestRandom(int count) throws Exception {
int numPoints = atLeast(count);
if (VERBOSE) {
System.out.println("TEST: numPoints=" + numPoints);
}
double[] lats = new double[numPoints];
double[] lons = new double[numPoints];
boolean haveRealDoc = false;
for (int docID=0;docID<numPoints;docID++) {
int x = random().nextInt(20);
if (x == 17) {
// Some docs don't have a point:
lats[docID] = Double.NaN;
if (VERBOSE) {
//System.out.println(" doc=" + docID + " is missing");
}
continue;
}
if (docID > 0 && x < 3 && haveRealDoc) {
int oldDocID;
while (true) {
oldDocID = random().nextInt(docID);
if (Double.isNaN(lats[oldDocID]) == false) {
break;
}
}
if (x == 0) {
// Identical lat to old point
lats[docID] = lats[oldDocID];
lons[docID] = randomLon();
if (VERBOSE) {
//System.out.println(" doc=" + docID + " lat=" + lats[docID] + " lon=" + lons[docID] + " (same lat as doc=" + oldDocID + ")");
}
} else if (x == 1) {
// Identical lon to old point
lats[docID] = randomLat();
lons[docID] = lons[oldDocID];
if (VERBOSE) {
//System.out.println(" doc=" + docID + " lat=" + lats[docID] + " lon=" + lons[docID] + " (same lon as doc=" + oldDocID + ")");
}
} else {
assert x == 2;
// Fully identical point:
lats[docID] = lats[oldDocID];
lons[docID] = lons[oldDocID];
if (VERBOSE) {
//System.out.println(" doc=" + docID + " lat=" + lats[docID] + " lon=" + lons[docID] + " (same lat/lon as doc=" + oldDocID + ")");
}
}
} else {
lats[docID] = randomLat();
lons[docID] = randomLon();
haveRealDoc = true;
if (VERBOSE) {
//System.out.println(" doc=" + docID + " lat=" + lats[docID] + " lon=" + lons[docID]);
}
}
}
verify(lats, lons);
}
private static void verify(double[] lats, double[] lons) throws Exception {
IndexWriterConfig iwc = newIndexWriterConfig();
Directory dir;
if (lats.length > 100000) {
dir = newFSDirectory(createTempDir("TestGeoPointQuery"));
} else {
dir = newDirectory();
}
Set<Integer> deleted = new HashSet<>();
// RandomIndexWriter is too slow here:
IndexWriter w = new IndexWriter(dir, iwc);
for(int id=0;id<lats.length;id++) {
Document doc = new Document();
doc.add(newStringField("id", ""+id, Field.Store.NO));
doc.add(new NumericDocValuesField("id", id));
if (Double.isNaN(lats[id]) == false) {
if (VERBOSE) {
System.out.println(" id=" + id + " lat=" + lats[id] + " lon=" + lons[id]);
}
doc.add(new GeoPointField(FIELD_NAME, lons[id], lats[id], Field.Store.NO));
} else if (VERBOSE) {
System.out.println(" id=" + id + " skipped");
}
w.addDocument(doc);
if (id > 0 && random().nextInt(100) == 42) {
int idToDelete = random().nextInt(id);
w.deleteDocuments(new Term("id", ""+idToDelete));
deleted.add(idToDelete);
if (VERBOSE) {
System.out.println(" delete id=" + idToDelete);
}
}
}
if (random().nextBoolean()) {
w.forceMerge(1);
}
IndexReader r = DirectoryReader.open(w, true);
w.close();
IndexSearcher s = newSearcher(r);
// Make sure queries are thread safe:
int numThreads = TestUtil.nextInt(random(), 2, 5);
List<Thread> threads = new ArrayList<>();
final int iters = atLeast(100);
final CountDownLatch startingGun = new CountDownLatch(1);
for(int i=0;i<numThreads;i++) {
Thread thread = new Thread() {
@Override
public void run() {
try {
_run();
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
private void _run() throws Exception {
startingGun.await();
NumericDocValues docIDToID = MultiDocValues.getNumericValues(r, "id");
for (int iter=0;iter<iters;iter++) {
double lat0 = randomLat();
double lat1 = randomLat();
double lon0 = randomLon();
double lon1 = randomLon();
if (lat1 < lat0) {
double x = lat0;
lat0 = lat1;
lat1 = x;
}
if (lon1 < lon0) {
double x = lon0;
lon0 = lon1;
lon1 = x;
}
if (VERBOSE) {
System.out.println("\nTEST: iter=" + iter + " lat=" + lat0 + " TO " + lat1 + " lon=" + lon0 + " TO " + lon1);
}
Query query;
boolean tooBigBBox = false;
boolean polySearch = false;
double bboxLat0 = lat0;
double bboxLat1 = lat1;
double bboxLon0 = lon0;
double bboxLon1 = lon1;
if (random().nextBoolean()) {
query = new GeoPointInBBoxQuery(FIELD_NAME, lon0, lat0, lon1, lat1);
} else {
polySearch = true;
if (random().nextBoolean()) {
// Intentionally pass a "too big" bounding box:
double pct = random().nextDouble()*0.5;
double width = lon1-lon0;
bboxLon0 = Math.max(-180.0, lon0-width*pct);
bboxLon1 = Math.min(180.0, lon1+width*pct);
double height = lat1-lat0;
bboxLat0 = Math.max(-90.0, lat0-height*pct);
bboxLat1 = Math.min(90.0, lat1+height*pct);
tooBigBBox = true;
}
double[] pLats = new double[5];
double[] pLons = new double[5];
pLats[0] = bboxLat0;
pLons[0] = bboxLon0;
pLats[1] = bboxLat1;
pLons[1] = bboxLon0;
pLats[2] = bboxLat1;
pLons[2] = bboxLon1;
pLats[3] = bboxLat0;
pLons[3] = bboxLon1;
pLats[4] = bboxLat0;
pLons[4] = bboxLon0;
query = new GeoPointInPolygonQuery(FIELD_NAME, bboxLon0, bboxLat0, bboxLon1, bboxLat1, pLons, pLats);
}
final FixedBitSet hits = new FixedBitSet(r.maxDoc());
s.search(query, new SimpleCollector() {
private int docBase;
@Override
public boolean needsScores() {
return false;
}
@Override
protected void doSetNextReader(LeafReaderContext context) throws IOException {
docBase = context.docBase;
}
@Override
public void collect(int doc) {
hits.set(docBase+doc);
}
});
for(int docID=0;docID<r.maxDoc();docID++) {
int id = (int) docIDToID.get(docID);
if (polySearch) {
lat0 = bboxLat0;
lon0 = bboxLon0;
lat1 = bboxLat1;
lon1 = bboxLon1;
}
// morton encode & decode to compare apples to apples (that is, compare with same hash precision error
// present in the index)
final long pointHash = GeoUtils.mortonHash(lons[id], lats[id]);
final double pointLon = GeoUtils.mortonUnhashLon(pointHash);
final double pointLat = GeoUtils.mortonUnhashLat(pointHash);
if (!tolerateIgnorance(lat0, lat1, lon0, lon1, pointLat, pointLon)) {
boolean expected = (deleted.contains(id) == false) &&
rectContainsPointEnc(lat0, lat1, lon0, lon1, pointLat, pointLon);
if (hits.get(docID) != expected) {
System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + ": iter=" + iter + " id=" + id + " docID=" + docID + " lat=" + pointLat + " lon=" + pointLon + " (bbox: lat=" + lat0 + " TO " + lat1 + " lon=" + lon0 + " TO " + lon1 + ") expected " + expected + " but got: " + hits.get(docID) + " deleted?=" + deleted.contains(id) + " query=" + query);
if (tooBigBBox) {
System.out.println(" passed too-big bbox: lat=" + bboxLat0 + " TO " + bboxLat1 + " lon=" + bboxLon0 + " TO " + bboxLon1);
}
fail("wrong result");
}
}
}
}
}
};
thread.setName("T" + i);
thread.start();
threads.add(thread);
}
startingGun.countDown();
for(Thread thread : threads) {
thread.join();
}
IOUtils.close(r, dir);
}
private static boolean rectContainsPointEnc(double rectLatMin, double rectLatMax,
double rectLonMin, double rectLonMax,
double pointLat, double pointLon) {
if (Double.isNaN(pointLat)) {
return false;
}
return GeoUtils.bboxContains(pointLon, pointLat, rectLonMin, rectLatMin, rectLonMax, rectLatMax);
}
private static boolean tolerateIgnorance(final double minLat, final double maxLat,
final double minLon, final double maxLon,
final double lat, final double lon) {
// we can tolerate variance at the GeoUtils.TOLERANCE decimal place
final int tLon = (int)(lon/(GeoUtils.TOLERANCE-1));
final int tLat = (int)(lat/(GeoUtils.TOLERANCE-1));
final int tMinLon = (int)(minLon/(GeoUtils.TOLERANCE-1));
final int tMinLat = (int)(minLat/(GeoUtils.TOLERANCE-1));
final int tMaxLon = (int)(maxLon/(GeoUtils.TOLERANCE-1));
final int tMaxLat = (int)(maxLat/(GeoUtils.TOLERANCE-1));
return ((tMinLon - tLon) == 0 || (tMinLat - tLat) == 0
|| (tMaxLon - tLon) == 0 || (tMaxLat - tLat) == 0);
}
private static double randomLat() {
return originLat + range * (random().nextDouble()-0.5);
}
private static double randomLon() {
return originLon + range * (random().nextDouble()-0.5);
}
}