LUCENE-9539: Use more compact datastructures for sorting doc-values (#1908)

This change cuts over from object based data-structures to primitive / compressed data-structures.
This commit is contained in:
Simon Willnauer 2020-09-22 15:10:53 +02:00 committed by GitHub
parent 1611586417
commit c82b99464d
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5 changed files with 135 additions and 128 deletions

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@ -238,6 +238,9 @@ Improvements
* LUCENE-9523: In query shapes over shape fields, skip points while traversing the * LUCENE-9523: In query shapes over shape fields, skip points while traversing the
BKD tree when the relationship with the document is already known. (Ignacio Vera) BKD tree when the relationship with the document is already known. (Ignacio Vera)
* LUCENE-9539: Use more compact datastructures to represent sorted doc-values in memory when
sorting a segment before flush and in SortingCodecReader. (Simon Willnauer)
Optimizations Optimizations
--------------------- ---------------------

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@ -24,11 +24,10 @@ import org.apache.lucene.search.DocIdSetIterator;
import org.apache.lucene.store.DataInput; import org.apache.lucene.store.DataInput;
import org.apache.lucene.store.DataOutput; import org.apache.lucene.store.DataOutput;
import org.apache.lucene.util.ArrayUtil; import org.apache.lucene.util.ArrayUtil;
import org.apache.lucene.util.BitSet;
import org.apache.lucene.util.BytesRef; import org.apache.lucene.util.BytesRef;
import org.apache.lucene.util.BytesRefArray;
import org.apache.lucene.util.BytesRefBuilder; import org.apache.lucene.util.BytesRefBuilder;
import org.apache.lucene.util.Counter; import org.apache.lucene.util.Counter;
import org.apache.lucene.util.FixedBitSet;
import org.apache.lucene.util.PagedBytes; import org.apache.lucene.util.PagedBytes;
import org.apache.lucene.util.packed.PackedInts; import org.apache.lucene.util.packed.PackedInts;
import org.apache.lucene.util.packed.PackedLongValues; import org.apache.lucene.util.packed.PackedLongValues;
@ -58,7 +57,7 @@ class BinaryDocValuesWriter extends DocValuesWriter<BinaryDocValues> {
private PackedLongValues finalLengths; private PackedLongValues finalLengths;
public BinaryDocValuesWriter(FieldInfo fieldInfo, Counter iwBytesUsed) { BinaryDocValuesWriter(FieldInfo fieldInfo, Counter iwBytesUsed) {
this.fieldInfo = fieldInfo; this.fieldInfo = fieldInfo;
this.bytes = new PagedBytes(BLOCK_BITS); this.bytes = new PagedBytes(BLOCK_BITS);
this.bytesOut = bytes.getDataOutput(); this.bytesOut = bytes.getDataOutput();
@ -100,21 +99,6 @@ class BinaryDocValuesWriter extends DocValuesWriter<BinaryDocValues> {
bytesUsed = newBytesUsed; bytesUsed = newBytesUsed;
} }
static CachedBinaryDVs sortDocValues(int maxDoc, Sorter.DocMap sortMap, BinaryDocValues oldValues) throws IOException {
FixedBitSet docsWithField = new FixedBitSet(maxDoc);
BytesRef[] values = new BytesRef[maxDoc];
while (true) {
int docID = oldValues.nextDoc();
if (docID == NO_MORE_DOCS) {
break;
}
int newDocID = sortMap.oldToNew(docID);
docsWithField.set(newDocID);
values[newDocID] = BytesRef.deepCopyOf(oldValues.binaryValue());
}
return new CachedBinaryDVs(values, docsWithField);
}
@Override @Override
BinaryDocValues getDocValues() { BinaryDocValues getDocValues() {
if (finalLengths == null) { if (finalLengths == null) {
@ -131,7 +115,7 @@ class BinaryDocValuesWriter extends DocValuesWriter<BinaryDocValues> {
} }
final CachedBinaryDVs sorted; final CachedBinaryDVs sorted;
if (sortMap != null) { if (sortMap != null) {
sorted = sortDocValues(state.segmentInfo.maxDoc(), sortMap, sorted = new CachedBinaryDVs(state.segmentInfo.maxDoc(), sortMap,
new BufferedBinaryDocValues(finalLengths, maxLength, bytes.getDataInput(), docsWithField.iterator())); new BufferedBinaryDocValues(finalLengths, maxLength, bytes.getDataInput(), docsWithField.iterator()));
} else { } else {
sorted = null; sorted = null;
@ -206,8 +190,8 @@ class BinaryDocValuesWriter extends DocValuesWriter<BinaryDocValues> {
static class SortingBinaryDocValues extends BinaryDocValues { static class SortingBinaryDocValues extends BinaryDocValues {
private final CachedBinaryDVs dvs; private final CachedBinaryDVs dvs;
private final BytesRefBuilder spare = new BytesRefBuilder();
private int docID = -1; private int docID = -1;
private long cost = -1;
SortingBinaryDocValues(CachedBinaryDVs dvs) { SortingBinaryDocValues(CachedBinaryDVs dvs) {
this.dvs = dvs; this.dvs = dvs;
@ -215,11 +199,12 @@ class BinaryDocValuesWriter extends DocValuesWriter<BinaryDocValues> {
@Override @Override
public int nextDoc() { public int nextDoc() {
if (docID+1 == dvs.docsWithField.length()) { do {
docID = NO_MORE_DOCS; docID++;
} else { if (docID == dvs.offsets.length) {
docID = dvs.docsWithField.nextSetBit(docID+1); return docID = NO_MORE_DOCS;
} }
} while (dvs.offsets[docID] <= 0);
return docID; return docID;
} }
@ -240,26 +225,29 @@ class BinaryDocValuesWriter extends DocValuesWriter<BinaryDocValues> {
@Override @Override
public BytesRef binaryValue() { public BytesRef binaryValue() {
return dvs.values[docID]; dvs.values.get(spare, dvs.offsets[docID]-1);
return spare.get();
} }
@Override @Override
public long cost() { public long cost() {
if (cost == -1) { return dvs.values.size();
cost = dvs.docsWithField.cardinality();
}
return cost;
} }
} }
static class CachedBinaryDVs { static final class CachedBinaryDVs {
// TODO: at least cutover to BytesRefArray here: final int[] offsets;
private final BytesRef[] values; final BytesRefArray values;
private final BitSet docsWithField; CachedBinaryDVs(int maxDoc, Sorter.DocMap sortMap, BinaryDocValues oldValues) throws IOException {
offsets = new int[maxDoc];
CachedBinaryDVs(BytesRef[] values, BitSet docsWithField) { values = new BytesRefArray(Counter.newCounter());
this.values = values; int offset = 1; // 0 means no values for this document
this.docsWithField = docsWithField; int docID;
while ((docID = oldValues.nextDoc()) != NO_MORE_DOCS) {
int newDocID = sortMap.oldToNew(docID);
values.append(oldValues.binaryValue());
offsets[newDocID] = offset++;
}
} }
} }
} }

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@ -39,13 +39,13 @@ class SortedNumericDocValuesWriter extends DocValuesWriter<SortedNumericDocValue
private long bytesUsed; // this only tracks differences in 'pending' and 'pendingCounts' private long bytesUsed; // this only tracks differences in 'pending' and 'pendingCounts'
private final FieldInfo fieldInfo; private final FieldInfo fieldInfo;
private int currentDoc = -1; private int currentDoc = -1;
private long currentValues[] = new long[8]; private long[] currentValues = new long[8];
private int currentUpto = 0; private int currentUpto = 0;
private PackedLongValues finalValues; private PackedLongValues finalValues;
private PackedLongValues finalValuesCount; private PackedLongValues finalValuesCount;
public SortedNumericDocValuesWriter(FieldInfo fieldInfo, Counter iwBytesUsed) { SortedNumericDocValuesWriter(FieldInfo fieldInfo, Counter iwBytesUsed) {
this.fieldInfo = fieldInfo; this.fieldInfo = fieldInfo;
this.iwBytesUsed = iwBytesUsed; this.iwBytesUsed = iwBytesUsed;
pending = PackedLongValues.deltaPackedBuilder(PackedInts.COMPACT); pending = PackedLongValues.deltaPackedBuilder(PackedInts.COMPACT);
@ -108,18 +108,28 @@ class SortedNumericDocValuesWriter extends DocValuesWriter<SortedNumericDocValue
return new BufferedSortedNumericDocValues(finalValues, finalValuesCount, docsWithField.iterator()); return new BufferedSortedNumericDocValues(finalValues, finalValuesCount, docsWithField.iterator());
} }
static long[][] sortDocValues(int maxDoc, Sorter.DocMap sortMap, SortedNumericDocValues oldValues) throws IOException { static final class LongValues {
long[][] values = new long[maxDoc][]; final long[] offsets;
final PackedLongValues values;
LongValues(int maxDoc, Sorter.DocMap sortMap, SortedNumericDocValues oldValues, float acceptableOverheadRatio) throws IOException {
offsets = new long[maxDoc];
PackedLongValues.Builder valuesBuiler = PackedLongValues.packedBuilder(acceptableOverheadRatio);
int docID; int docID;
long offsetIndex = 1; // 0 means the doc has no values
while ((docID = oldValues.nextDoc()) != NO_MORE_DOCS) { while ((docID = oldValues.nextDoc()) != NO_MORE_DOCS) {
int newDocID = sortMap.oldToNew(docID); int newDocID = sortMap.oldToNew(docID);
long[] docValues = new long[oldValues.docValueCount()]; int numValues = oldValues.docValueCount();
for (int i = 0; i < docValues.length; i++) { valuesBuiler.add(numValues);
docValues[i] = oldValues.nextValue(); offsets[newDocID] = offsetIndex++;
for (int i = 0; i < numValues; i++) {
valuesBuiler.add(oldValues.nextValue());
offsetIndex++;
} }
values[newDocID] = docValues;
} }
return values; values = valuesBuiler.build();
}
} }
@Override @Override
@ -135,10 +145,10 @@ class SortedNumericDocValuesWriter extends DocValuesWriter<SortedNumericDocValue
valueCounts = finalValuesCount; valueCounts = finalValuesCount;
} }
final long[][] sorted; final LongValues sorted;
if (sortMap != null) { if (sortMap != null) {
sorted = sortDocValues(state.segmentInfo.maxDoc(), sortMap, sorted = new LongValues(state.segmentInfo.maxDoc(), sortMap,
new BufferedSortedNumericDocValues(values, valueCounts, docsWithField.iterator())); new BufferedSortedNumericDocValues(values, valueCounts, docsWithField.iterator()), PackedInts.FASTEST);
} else { } else {
sorted = null; sorted = null;
} }
@ -225,11 +235,13 @@ class SortedNumericDocValuesWriter extends DocValuesWriter<SortedNumericDocValue
static class SortingSortedNumericDocValues extends SortedNumericDocValues { static class SortingSortedNumericDocValues extends SortedNumericDocValues {
private final SortedNumericDocValues in; private final SortedNumericDocValues in;
private final long[][] values; private final LongValues values;
private int docID = -1; private int docID = -1;
private int upto; private long upto;
private int numValues = - 1;
private long limit;
SortingSortedNumericDocValues(SortedNumericDocValues in, long[][] values) { SortingSortedNumericDocValues(SortedNumericDocValues in, LongValues values) {
this.in = in; this.in = in;
this.values = values; this.values = values;
} }
@ -241,18 +253,15 @@ class SortedNumericDocValuesWriter extends DocValuesWriter<SortedNumericDocValue
@Override @Override
public int nextDoc() { public int nextDoc() {
while (true) { do {
docID++; docID++;
if (docID == values.length) { if (docID >= values.offsets.length) {
docID = NO_MORE_DOCS; return docID = NO_MORE_DOCS;
break;
} }
if (values[docID] != null) { } while (values.offsets[docID] <= 0);
break; upto = values.offsets[docID];
} numValues = Math.toIntExact(values.values.get(upto-1));
// skip missing docs limit = upto + numValues;
}
upto = 0;
return docID; return docID;
} }
@ -264,16 +273,23 @@ class SortedNumericDocValuesWriter extends DocValuesWriter<SortedNumericDocValue
@Override @Override
public boolean advanceExact(int target) throws IOException { public boolean advanceExact(int target) throws IOException {
docID = target; docID = target;
upto = 0; upto = values.offsets[docID];
return values[docID] != null; if (values.offsets[docID] > 0) {
numValues = Math.toIntExact(values.values.get(upto-1));
limit = upto + numValues;
return true;
} else {
limit = upto;
}
return false;
} }
@Override @Override
public long nextValue() { public long nextValue() {
if (upto == values[docID].length) { if (upto == limit) {
throw new AssertionError(); throw new AssertionError();
} else { } else {
return values[docID][upto++]; return values.values.get(upto++);
} }
} }
@ -284,7 +300,7 @@ class SortedNumericDocValuesWriter extends DocValuesWriter<SortedNumericDocValue
@Override @Override
public int docValueCount() { public int docValueCount() {
return values[docID].length; return numValues;
} }
} }
} }

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@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ class SortedSetDocValuesWriter extends DocValuesWriter<SortedSetDocValues> {
private long bytesUsed; // this only tracks differences in 'pending' and 'pendingCounts' private long bytesUsed; // this only tracks differences in 'pending' and 'pendingCounts'
private final FieldInfo fieldInfo; private final FieldInfo fieldInfo;
private int currentDoc = -1; private int currentDoc = -1;
private int currentValues[] = new int[8]; private int[] currentValues = new int[8];
private int currentUpto; private int currentUpto;
private int maxCount; private int maxCount;
@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ class SortedSetDocValuesWriter extends DocValuesWriter<SortedSetDocValues> {
private int[] finalOrdMap; private int[] finalOrdMap;
public SortedSetDocValuesWriter(FieldInfo fieldInfo, Counter iwBytesUsed) { SortedSetDocValuesWriter(FieldInfo fieldInfo, Counter iwBytesUsed) {
this.fieldInfo = fieldInfo; this.fieldInfo = fieldInfo;
this.iwBytesUsed = iwBytesUsed; this.iwBytesUsed = iwBytesUsed;
hash = new BytesRefHash( hash = new BytesRefHash(
@ -139,28 +139,6 @@ class SortedSetDocValuesWriter extends DocValuesWriter<SortedSetDocValues> {
bytesUsed = newBytesUsed; bytesUsed = newBytesUsed;
} }
static long[][] sortDocValues(int maxDoc, Sorter.DocMap sortMap, SortedSetDocValues oldValues) throws IOException {
long[][] ords = new long[maxDoc][];
int docID;
while ((docID = oldValues.nextDoc()) != NO_MORE_DOCS) {
int newDocID = sortMap.oldToNew(docID);
long[] docOrds = new long[1];
int upto = 0;
while (true) {
long ord = oldValues.nextOrd();
if (ord == NO_MORE_ORDS) {
break;
}
if (upto == docOrds.length) {
docOrds = ArrayUtil.grow(docOrds);
}
docOrds[upto++] = ord;
}
ords[newDocID] = ArrayUtil.copyOfSubArray(docOrds, 0, upto);
}
return ords;
}
@Override @Override
SortedSetDocValues getDocValues() { SortedSetDocValues getDocValues() {
if (finalOrds == null) { if (finalOrds == null) {
@ -203,12 +181,12 @@ class SortedSetDocValuesWriter extends DocValuesWriter<SortedSetDocValues> {
ordMap = finalOrdMap; ordMap = finalOrdMap;
} }
final long[][] sorted; final DocOrds docOrds;
if (sortMap != null) { if (sortMap != null) {
sorted = sortDocValues(state.segmentInfo.maxDoc(), sortMap, docOrds = new DocOrds(state.segmentInfo.maxDoc(), sortMap,
new BufferedSortedSetDocValues(sortedValues, ordMap, hash, ords, ordCounts, maxCount, docsWithField.iterator())); new BufferedSortedSetDocValues(sortedValues, ordMap, hash, ords, ordCounts, maxCount, docsWithField.iterator()), PackedInts.FASTEST);
} else { } else {
sorted = null; docOrds = null;
} }
dvConsumer.addSortedSetField(fieldInfo, dvConsumer.addSortedSetField(fieldInfo,
new EmptyDocValuesProducer() { new EmptyDocValuesProducer() {
@ -219,10 +197,10 @@ class SortedSetDocValuesWriter extends DocValuesWriter<SortedSetDocValues> {
} }
final SortedSetDocValues buf = final SortedSetDocValues buf =
new BufferedSortedSetDocValues(sortedValues, ordMap, hash, ords, ordCounts, maxCount, docsWithField.iterator()); new BufferedSortedSetDocValues(sortedValues, ordMap, hash, ords, ordCounts, maxCount, docsWithField.iterator());
if (sorted == null) { if (docOrds == null) {
return buf; return buf;
} else { } else {
return new SortingSortedSetDocValues(buf, sorted); return new SortingSortedSetDocValues(buf, docOrds);
} }
} }
}); });
@ -236,7 +214,7 @@ class SortedSetDocValuesWriter extends DocValuesWriter<SortedSetDocValues> {
final PackedLongValues.Iterator ordsIter; final PackedLongValues.Iterator ordsIter;
final PackedLongValues.Iterator ordCountsIter; final PackedLongValues.Iterator ordCountsIter;
final DocIdSetIterator docsWithField; final DocIdSetIterator docsWithField;
final int currentDoc[]; final int[] currentDoc;
private int ordCount; private int ordCount;
private int ordUpto; private int ordUpto;
@ -311,11 +289,11 @@ class SortedSetDocValuesWriter extends DocValuesWriter<SortedSetDocValues> {
static class SortingSortedSetDocValues extends SortedSetDocValues { static class SortingSortedSetDocValues extends SortedSetDocValues {
private final SortedSetDocValues in; private final SortedSetDocValues in;
private final long[][] ords; private final DocOrds ords;
private int docID = -1; private int docID = -1;
private int ordUpto; private long ordUpto;
SortingSortedSetDocValues(SortedSetDocValues in, long[][] ords) { SortingSortedSetDocValues(SortedSetDocValues in, DocOrds ords) {
this.in = in; this.in = in;
this.ords = ords; this.ords = ords;
} }
@ -327,18 +305,13 @@ class SortedSetDocValuesWriter extends DocValuesWriter<SortedSetDocValues> {
@Override @Override
public int nextDoc() { public int nextDoc() {
while (true) { do {
docID++; docID++;
if (docID == ords.length) { if (docID == ords.offsets.length) {
docID = NO_MORE_DOCS; return docID = NO_MORE_DOCS;
break;
} }
if (ords[docID] != null) { } while (ords.offsets[docID] <= 0);
break; ordUpto = ords.offsets[docID]-1;
}
// skip missing docs
}
ordUpto = 0;
return docID; return docID;
} }
@ -351,16 +324,16 @@ class SortedSetDocValuesWriter extends DocValuesWriter<SortedSetDocValues> {
public boolean advanceExact(int target) throws IOException { public boolean advanceExact(int target) throws IOException {
// needed in IndexSorter#StringSorter // needed in IndexSorter#StringSorter
docID = target; docID = target;
ordUpto = 0; ordUpto = ords.offsets[docID]-1;
return ords[docID] != null; return ords.offsets[docID] > 0;
} }
@Override @Override
public long nextOrd() { public long nextOrd() {
if (ordUpto == ords[docID].length) { long ord = ords.ords.get(ordUpto++);
if (ord == 0) {
return NO_MORE_ORDS; return NO_MORE_ORDS;
} else { } else {
return ords[docID][ordUpto++]; return ord - 1 ;
} }
} }
@ -379,4 +352,31 @@ class SortedSetDocValuesWriter extends DocValuesWriter<SortedSetDocValues> {
return in.getValueCount(); return in.getValueCount();
} }
} }
static final class DocOrds {
final long[] offsets;
final PackedLongValues ords;
DocOrds(int maxDoc, Sorter.DocMap sortMap, SortedSetDocValues oldValues, float acceptableOverheadRatio) throws IOException {
offsets = new long[maxDoc];
PackedLongValues.Builder builder = PackedLongValues.packedBuilder(acceptableOverheadRatio);
long ordOffset = 1; // 0 marks docs with no values
int docID;
while ((docID = oldValues.nextDoc()) != NO_MORE_DOCS) {
int newDocID = sortMap.oldToNew(docID);
long startOffset = ordOffset;
long ord;
while ((ord = oldValues.nextOrd()) != NO_MORE_ORDS) {
builder.add(ord + 1);
ordOffset++;
}
if (startOffset != ordOffset) { // do we have any values?
offsets[newDocID] = startOffset;
builder.add(0); // 0 ord marks next value
ordOffset++;
}
}
ords = builder.build();
}
}
} }

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@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ import org.apache.lucene.codecs.TermVectorsReader;
import org.apache.lucene.search.Sort; import org.apache.lucene.search.Sort;
import org.apache.lucene.util.Bits; import org.apache.lucene.util.Bits;
import org.apache.lucene.util.FixedBitSet; import org.apache.lucene.util.FixedBitSet;
import org.apache.lucene.util.packed.PackedInts;
import static org.apache.lucene.search.DocIdSetIterator.NO_MORE_DOCS; import static org.apache.lucene.search.DocIdSetIterator.NO_MORE_DOCS;
@ -51,10 +52,9 @@ public final class SortingCodecReader extends FilterCodecReader {
private final Map<String, int[]> cachedSortedDVs = new HashMap<>(); private final Map<String, int[]> cachedSortedDVs = new HashMap<>();
// TODO: pack long[][] into an int[] (offset) and long[] instead: private final Map<String, SortedSetDocValuesWriter.DocOrds> cachedSortedSetDVs = new HashMap<>();
private final Map<String, long[][]> cachedSortedSetDVs = new HashMap<>();
private final Map<String, long[][]> cachedSortedNumericDVs = new HashMap<>(); private final Map<String, SortedNumericDocValuesWriter.LongValues> cachedSortedNumericDVs = new HashMap<>();
private static class SortingBits implements Bits { private static class SortingBits implements Bits {
@ -381,7 +381,7 @@ public final class SortingCodecReader extends FilterCodecReader {
synchronized (cachedBinaryDVs) { synchronized (cachedBinaryDVs) {
dvs = cachedBinaryDVs.get(field); dvs = cachedBinaryDVs.get(field);
if (dvs == null) { if (dvs == null) {
dvs = BinaryDocValuesWriter.sortDocValues(maxDoc(), docMap, oldDocValues); dvs = new BinaryDocValuesWriter.CachedBinaryDVs(maxDoc(), docMap, oldDocValues);
cachedBinaryDVs.put(field.name, dvs); cachedBinaryDVs.put(field.name, dvs);
} }
} }
@ -412,11 +412,11 @@ public final class SortingCodecReader extends FilterCodecReader {
@Override @Override
public SortedNumericDocValues getSortedNumeric(FieldInfo field) throws IOException { public SortedNumericDocValues getSortedNumeric(FieldInfo field) throws IOException {
final SortedNumericDocValues oldDocValues = delegate.getSortedNumeric(field); final SortedNumericDocValues oldDocValues = delegate.getSortedNumeric(field);
long[][] values; SortedNumericDocValuesWriter.LongValues values;
synchronized (cachedSortedNumericDVs) { synchronized (cachedSortedNumericDVs) {
values = cachedSortedNumericDVs.get(field); values = cachedSortedNumericDVs.get(field);
if (values == null) { if (values == null) {
values = SortedNumericDocValuesWriter.sortDocValues(maxDoc(), docMap, oldDocValues); values = new SortedNumericDocValuesWriter.LongValues(maxDoc(), docMap, oldDocValues, PackedInts.FAST);
cachedSortedNumericDVs.put(field.name, values); cachedSortedNumericDVs.put(field.name, values);
} }
} }
@ -427,11 +427,11 @@ public final class SortingCodecReader extends FilterCodecReader {
@Override @Override
public SortedSetDocValues getSortedSet(FieldInfo field) throws IOException { public SortedSetDocValues getSortedSet(FieldInfo field) throws IOException {
SortedSetDocValues oldDocValues = delegate.getSortedSet(field); SortedSetDocValues oldDocValues = delegate.getSortedSet(field);
long[][] ords; SortedSetDocValuesWriter.DocOrds ords;
synchronized (cachedSortedSetDVs) { synchronized (cachedSortedSetDVs) {
ords = cachedSortedSetDVs.get(field); ords = cachedSortedSetDVs.get(field);
if (ords == null) { if (ords == null) {
ords = SortedSetDocValuesWriter.sortDocValues(maxDoc(), docMap, oldDocValues); ords = new SortedSetDocValuesWriter.DocOrds(maxDoc(), docMap, oldDocValues, PackedInts.FASTEST);
cachedSortedSetDVs.put(field.name, ords); cachedSortedSetDVs.put(field.name, ords);
} }
} }