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review the marmalade document
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<body>
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<section name="Developing Plugins with Marmalade">
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<p>
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NOTE: Compare this tutorial to <a href="http://maven.apache.org/using/developing-plugins.html">Developing
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NOTE: Compare this tutorial to
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<a href="http://maven.apache.org/using/developing-plugins.html">Developing
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Plugins</a> from the Maven 1.0 website. Marmalade is meant to be quite similar to Jelly in its
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syntax, so this process should be very familiar to Maven 1.0 plugin developers.
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</p>
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<subsection name="Background">
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<p>
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Each of the various steps in a given Maven 2.0 build corresponds to one plugin executing.
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Plugins have access to the common infrastructure of the core API, along with the basic information
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about the current project being built. Using these facilities, each plugin executes one simple,
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repeatable step in the build. It is from these simple building blocks that even the most
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complex, powerful build processes are constructed.
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If you need some background on how plugins fit into the execution model of Maven 2.0, try reading the
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<a href="architecture.html">Maven 2.0 Architecture</a>.
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</p>
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<subsection name="Graduating from Jelly: Plugins in Marmalade">
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<p>
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Beginning in Maven 2.0, plugins can be implemented in various languages, ranging from pure Java
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to Marmalade - a next-generation Jelly-like XML language - and beyond. While our initial
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technology preview will only offer support for these two languages, we will eventually add
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Beginning in Maven 2.0, plugins can be implemented in various languages. While our initial
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technology preview will only offer support for these Marmalade and Java, we will eventually add
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support for additional languages, possibly including Beanshell/Janino, Javascript, and more.
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</p>
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<p>
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For more information on how plugins fit into the execution model of Maven 2.0, try reading
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<a href="architecture.html">Maven 2.0 Architecture</a>.
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Marmalade is a next-generation Jelly-like XML language, and was chosen for early inclusion in Maven 2.0 to
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ease migration from Maven 1.0, and to provide a way to incorporate Ant scripts into a build project.
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</p>
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</subsection>
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<subsection name="Graduating from Jelly: Plugins in Marmalade">
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<p>
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For those Maven 1.x users who have implemented their own plugins using Jelly, Marmalade can be
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an extremely powerful language for porting to Maven 2.0. Marmalade currently has basic syntax
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compatibility with Jelly, and some measure of Jelly taglib compatibility...and this support
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will continue to improve as Maven 2.0 matures. As such, Marmalade can allow the plugin developer
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the freedom to concentrate on porting between project models and core facilities, rather than
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worrying about changing implementation languages.
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Marmalade currently has basic syntax compatibility with Jelly, and some measure of Jelly taglib
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compatibility... and this support will continue to improve as Marmalade matures. As such, Marmalade can allow
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the plugin developer the freedom to concentrate on porting between project models and core facilities, rather
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than worrying about changing implementation languages.
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</p>
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<p>
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Marmalade is still only a fledgling project, and while it's core engine is sophisticated and mature, it's
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support for Jelly and other taglibs is still growing at a brisk pace. In order to provide as much Jelly
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functionality out-of-the-box to Maven 2.0 users, Marmalade has an available compatibility layer for Jelly,
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which will allow the user to embed Jelly within Marmalade for the taglibs that have not yet been ported to
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native Marmalade.
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</p>
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<p>
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Like Maven 2.0 itself, Marmalade is somewhat of a fledgling project. That is, while it's core
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engine is fairly sophisticated and mature, it's support for Jelly and other taglibs is still
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growing at a brisk pace. In order to provide as much Jelly functionality out-of-the-box to Maven 2.0
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users, Marmalade has an available compatibility layer for Jelly, which will allow the user
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to embed Jelly within Marmalade for the taglibs that have not yet been ported to native Marmalade.
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For those Maven 1.x users who have implemented their own plugins using Jelly, Marmalade can be
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an extremely powerful language for porting to Maven 2.0.
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</p>
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<p>For more information on Marmalade, see the <a href="http://marmalade.codehaus.org">Marmalade website.</a>
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<p>For more information on Marmalade, see the
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<a href="http://marmalade.codehaus.org">Marmalade website.</a>
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</p>
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</subsection>
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<subsection name="Marmalade Plugin Basics">
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<p>
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A plugin implemented in Marmalade can contain the following:
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<ul>
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<li>[Required] One or more Marmalade scripts, each in a file with the extension <code>.mmld</code></li>
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<li>[Required] One or more Marmalade scripts, each in a file with the extension
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<code>.mmld</code>
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</li>
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<li>
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[Optional] One or more Marmalade tag libraries, each consisting of:
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<ul>
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<li>One or more implementations of MarmaladeTag
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<li>An implementation of <code>MarmaladeTagLibrary</code>, the constructor of which registers
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<li>One or more implementations of MarmaladeTag</li>
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<li>An implementation of
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<code>MarmaladeTagLibrary</code>, the constructor of which registers
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each MarmaladeTag implementation to a tag name (for use in scripts)
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</li>
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</ul>
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</li>
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<li>
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[Required] A <code>pom.xml</code> for building the plugin, which contains a script source directory
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resembling <code><![CDATA[<scriptSourceDirectory>src/main/scripts</scriptSourceDirectory>]]>
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[Required] A
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<code>pom.xml</code> for building the plugin, which contains a script source directory
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resembling
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<code><![CDATA[<scriptSourceDirectory>src/main/scripts</scriptSourceDirectory>]]></code>
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</li>
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<li>[Optional] Plugin resources to be used from within the plugin's scripts (available on the classpath)</li>
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<li>[Optional] Other Java sources, which can be accessed from the plugin's scripts</li>
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</p>
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<p>
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Each <code>.mmld</code> script file must provide the same basic structural elements, which define it
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Each
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<code>.mmld</code> script file must provide the same basic structural elements, which define it
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as a Maven 2.0 plugin, and provide essential metadata. This metadata is used to:
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<ul>
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<li>Inject project and environmental information into the plugin (parameters)</li>
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source directory in which to find script sources.
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</p>
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<p>
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In a new directory, create a <code>pom.xml</code> file like so:
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In a new directory, create a
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<code>pom.xml</code> file like so:
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</p>
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<source><![CDATA[<project>
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<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
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goal within the build system, so you may need several scripts.
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</p>
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<p>
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Since this is in fact a Hello World plugin, your script will simply output <code>Hello, World</code>
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to the screen. Create a script in <code>src/main/scripts/hello.mmld</code> with the following contents:
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Since this is in fact a Hello World plugin, your script will simply output
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<code>Hello, World</code>
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to the screen. Create a script in
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<code>src/main/scripts/hello.mmld</code> with the following contents:
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</p>
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<source><![CDATA[
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<mojo xmlns="marmalade:mojo">
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</mojo>
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]]></source>
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<p>
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Note the additional element in this parameter declaration: <code>default</code> specified a default
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Note the additional element in this parameter declaration:
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<code>default</code> specified a default
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salutation in case the user doesn't need or want to customize the plugin.
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</p>
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<p>
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Now, to make use of the new parameter. Inside the <code><![CDATA[<c:out/>]]></code> action, simply
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write out the customizable salutation instead of the stock phrase <code>Hello</code>:
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Now, to make use of the new parameter. Inside the
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<code><![CDATA[<c:out/>]]></code> action, simply
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write out the customizable salutation instead of the stock phrase
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<code>Hello</code>:
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</p>
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<source><![CDATA[
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<c:out xmlns:c="marmalade:core">${salutation}, World.</c:out>
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<p>
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Users of this plugin can also customize the salutation for their project and avoid having to specify it on
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the command line each time. All they have to do is create a plugin entry in their <code>pom.xml</code>
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the command line each time. All they have to do is create a plugin entry in their
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<code>pom.xml</code>
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similar to:
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</p>
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<source><![CDATA[
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]]></source>
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</subsection>
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</section>
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<section name="Getting More Information">
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<p>
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More information about using Marmalade to write Maven 2.0 plugins will be forthcoming, as we
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flesh out both Marmalade and the Maven 2.0 platform.
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</p>
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</section>
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</body>
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</document>
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