mirror of https://github.com/apache/nifi.git
NIFI-3970: Add CSVRecordLookupService
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/*
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* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
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* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
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* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
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* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
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* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
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* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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package org.apache.nifi.lookup;
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import org.apache.commons.csv.CSVFormat;
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import org.apache.commons.csv.CSVParser;
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import org.apache.commons.csv.CSVRecord;
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import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
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import org.apache.nifi.annotation.documentation.CapabilityDescription;
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import org.apache.nifi.annotation.documentation.Tags;
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import org.apache.nifi.annotation.lifecycle.OnEnabled;
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import org.apache.nifi.components.PropertyDescriptor;
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import org.apache.nifi.controller.AbstractControllerService;
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import org.apache.nifi.controller.ConfigurationContext;
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import org.apache.nifi.controller.ControllerServiceInitializationContext;
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import org.apache.nifi.logging.ComponentLog;
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import org.apache.nifi.processor.util.StandardValidators;
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import org.apache.nifi.reporting.InitializationException;
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import org.apache.nifi.serialization.SimpleRecordSchema;
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import org.apache.nifi.serialization.record.MapRecord;
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import org.apache.nifi.serialization.record.Record;
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import org.apache.nifi.serialization.record.RecordField;
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import org.apache.nifi.serialization.record.RecordFieldType;
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import org.apache.nifi.serialization.record.RecordSchema;
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import org.apache.nifi.util.file.monitor.LastModifiedMonitor;
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import org.apache.nifi.util.file.monitor.SynchronousFileWatcher;
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import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
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import java.io.FileReader;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.nio.file.Paths;
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import java.util.ArrayList;
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import java.util.Arrays;
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import java.util.Collections;
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import java.util.HashMap;
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import java.util.List;
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import java.util.Map;
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import java.util.Optional;
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import java.util.Set;
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import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
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import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentMap;
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import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock;
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import java.util.stream.Collectors;
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import java.util.stream.Stream;
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@Tags({"lookup", "cache", "enrich", "join", "csv", "reloadable", "key", "value", "record"})
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@CapabilityDescription("A reloadable CSV file-based lookup service. When the lookup key is found in the CSV file, the remaining columns are returned as a Record.")
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public class CSVRecordLookupService extends AbstractControllerService implements RecordLookupService {
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private static final String KEY = "key";
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private static final Set<String> REQUIRED_KEYS = Collections.unmodifiableSet(Stream.of(KEY).collect(Collectors.toSet()));
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public static final PropertyDescriptor CSV_FILE =
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new PropertyDescriptor.Builder()
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.name("csv-file")
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.displayName("CSV File")
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.description("A CSV file.")
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.required(true)
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.addValidator(StandardValidators.FILE_EXISTS_VALIDATOR)
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.expressionLanguageSupported(true)
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.build();
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static final PropertyDescriptor CSV_FORMAT = new PropertyDescriptor.Builder()
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.name("CSV Format")
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.description("Specifies which \"format\" the CSV data is in, or specifies if custom formatting should be used.")
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.expressionLanguageSupported(false)
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.allowableValues(Arrays.asList(CSVFormat.Predefined.values()).stream().map(e -> e.toString()).collect(Collectors.toSet()))
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.defaultValue(CSVFormat.Predefined.Default.toString())
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.required(true)
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.build();
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public static final PropertyDescriptor LOOKUP_KEY_COLUMN =
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new PropertyDescriptor.Builder()
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.name("lookup-key-column")
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.displayName("Lookup Key Column")
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.description("Lookup key column.")
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.required(true)
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.addValidator(StandardValidators.NON_EMPTY_VALIDATOR)
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.expressionLanguageSupported(true)
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.build();
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public static final PropertyDescriptor IGNORE_DUPLICATES =
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new PropertyDescriptor.Builder()
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.name("ignore-duplicates")
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.displayName("Ignore Duplicates")
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.description("Ignore duplicate keys for records in the CSV file.")
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.addValidator(StandardValidators.BOOLEAN_VALIDATOR)
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.allowableValues("true", "false")
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.defaultValue("true")
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.required(true)
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.build();
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private List<PropertyDescriptor> properties;
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private volatile ConcurrentMap<String, Map<String, Object>> cache;
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private volatile String csvFile;
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private volatile CSVFormat csvFormat;
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private volatile String lookupKeyColumn;
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private volatile boolean ignoreDuplicates;
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private volatile SynchronousFileWatcher watcher;
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private final ReentrantLock lock = new ReentrantLock();
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private void loadCache() throws IllegalStateException, IOException {
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if (lock.tryLock()) {
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try {
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final ComponentLog logger = getLogger();
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if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
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logger.debug("Loading lookup table from file: " + csvFile);
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}
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final FileReader reader = new FileReader(csvFile);
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final CSVParser records = csvFormat.withFirstRecordAsHeader().parse(reader);
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this.cache = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();
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for (final CSVRecord record : records) {
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final String key = record.get(lookupKeyColumn);
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if (StringUtils.isBlank(key)) {
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throw new IllegalStateException("Empty lookup key encountered in: " + csvFile);
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} else if (!ignoreDuplicates && this.cache.containsKey(key)) {
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throw new IllegalStateException("Duplicate lookup key encountered: " + key + " in " + csvFile);
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} else if (ignoreDuplicates && this.cache.containsKey(key)) {
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logger.warn("Duplicate lookup key encountered: {} in {}", new Object[]{key, csvFile});
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}
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// Put each key/value pair (except the lookup) into the properties
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final Map<String, Object> properties = new HashMap<>();
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record.toMap().forEach((k, v) -> {
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if (!lookupKeyColumn.equals(k)) {
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properties.put(k, v);
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}
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});
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cache.put(key, properties);
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}
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if (cache.isEmpty()) {
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logger.warn("Lookup table is empty after reading file: " + csvFile);
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}
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} finally {
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lock.unlock();
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}
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}
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}
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@Override
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protected List<PropertyDescriptor> getSupportedPropertyDescriptors() {
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return properties;
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}
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@Override
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protected void init(final ControllerServiceInitializationContext context) throws InitializationException {
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final List<PropertyDescriptor> properties = new ArrayList<>();
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properties.add(CSV_FILE);
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properties.add(CSV_FORMAT);
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properties.add(LOOKUP_KEY_COLUMN);
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properties.add(IGNORE_DUPLICATES);
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this.properties = Collections.unmodifiableList(properties);
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}
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@OnEnabled
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public void onEnabled(final ConfigurationContext context) throws InitializationException, IOException, FileNotFoundException {
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this.csvFile = context.getProperty(CSV_FILE).getValue();
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this.csvFormat = CSVFormat.Predefined.valueOf(context.getProperty(CSV_FORMAT).getValue()).getFormat();
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this.lookupKeyColumn = context.getProperty(LOOKUP_KEY_COLUMN).getValue();
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this.ignoreDuplicates = context.getProperty(IGNORE_DUPLICATES).asBoolean();
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this.watcher = new SynchronousFileWatcher(Paths.get(csvFile), new LastModifiedMonitor(), 30000L);
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try {
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loadCache();
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} catch (final IllegalStateException e) {
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throw new InitializationException(e.getMessage(), e);
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}
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}
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@Override
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public Optional<Record> lookup(final Map<String, String> coordinates) throws LookupFailureException {
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if (coordinates == null) {
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return Optional.empty();
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}
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final String key = coordinates.get(KEY);
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if (StringUtils.isBlank(key)) {
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return Optional.empty();
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}
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try {
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if (watcher != null && watcher.checkAndReset()) {
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loadCache();
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}
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} catch (final IllegalStateException | IOException e) {
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throw new LookupFailureException(e.getMessage(), e);
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}
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final Record lookupRecord;
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Map<String, Object> recordMap = cache.get(key);
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if (recordMap != null) {
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List<RecordField> recordFields = new ArrayList<>(recordMap.size());
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recordMap.forEach((k, v) -> recordFields.add(new RecordField(k, RecordFieldType.STRING.getDataType())));
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final RecordSchema lookupRecordSchema = new SimpleRecordSchema(recordFields);
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lookupRecord = new MapRecord(lookupRecordSchema, recordMap);
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} else {
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lookupRecord = null;
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}
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return Optional.ofNullable(lookupRecord);
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}
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@Override
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public Set<String> getRequiredKeys() {
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return REQUIRED_KEYS;
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}
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}
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@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
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# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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# limitations under the License.
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org.apache.nifi.lookup.maxmind.IPLookupService
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org.apache.nifi.lookup.CSVRecordLookupService
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org.apache.nifi.lookup.PropertiesFileLookupService
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org.apache.nifi.lookup.SimpleKeyValueLookupService
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org.apache.nifi.lookup.SimpleCsvFileLookupService
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@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
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/*
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* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
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* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
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* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
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* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
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* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
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* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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package org.apache.nifi.lookup;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.util.Collections;
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import java.util.Optional;
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import org.apache.nifi.reporting.InitializationException;
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import org.apache.nifi.serialization.record.Record;
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import org.apache.nifi.util.TestRunner;
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import org.apache.nifi.util.TestRunners;
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import org.junit.Test;
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import static org.hamcrest.CoreMatchers.instanceOf;
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import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
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import static org.junit.Assert.assertThat;
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public class TestCSVRecordLookupService {
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private final static Optional<Record> EMPTY_RECORD = Optional.empty();
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@Test
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public void testSimpleCsvFileLookupService() throws InitializationException, IOException, LookupFailureException {
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final TestRunner runner = TestRunners.newTestRunner(TestProcessor.class);
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final CSVRecordLookupService service = new CSVRecordLookupService();
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runner.addControllerService("csv-file-lookup-service", service);
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runner.setProperty(service, CSVRecordLookupService.CSV_FILE, "src/test/resources/test.csv");
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runner.setProperty(service, CSVRecordLookupService.CSV_FORMAT, "RFC4180");
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runner.setProperty(service, CSVRecordLookupService.LOOKUP_KEY_COLUMN, "key");
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runner.enableControllerService(service);
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runner.assertValid(service);
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final CSVRecordLookupService lookupService =
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(CSVRecordLookupService) runner.getProcessContext()
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.getControllerServiceLookup()
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.getControllerService("csv-file-lookup-service");
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assertThat(lookupService, instanceOf(LookupService.class));
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final Optional<Record> property1 = lookupService.lookup(Collections.singletonMap("key", "property.1"));
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assertEquals("this is property 1", property1.get().getAsString("value"));
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assertEquals("2017-04-01", property1.get().getAsString("created_at"));
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final Optional<Record> property2 = lookupService.lookup(Collections.singletonMap("key", "property.2"));
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assertEquals("this is property 2", property2.get().getAsString("value"));
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assertEquals("2017-04-02", property2.get().getAsString("created_at"));
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final Optional<Record> property3 = lookupService.lookup(Collections.singletonMap("key", "property.3"));
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assertEquals(EMPTY_RECORD, property3);
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}
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}
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