bug58452: set cell formulas containing unregistered function names

git-svn-id: https://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/poi/trunk@1711605 13f79535-47bb-0310-9956-ffa450edef68
This commit is contained in:
Javen O'Neal 2015-10-31 11:57:39 +00:00
parent 775838e5a8
commit a5540e0dfb
6 changed files with 266 additions and 27 deletions

View File

@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ import org.apache.poi.ss.formula.ptg.MissingArgPtg;
import org.apache.poi.ss.formula.ptg.MultiplyPtg;
import org.apache.poi.ss.formula.ptg.NamePtg;
import org.apache.poi.ss.formula.ptg.NameXPtg;
import org.apache.poi.ss.formula.ptg.NameXPxg;
import org.apache.poi.ss.formula.ptg.NotEqualPtg;
import org.apache.poi.ss.formula.ptg.NumberPtg;
import org.apache.poi.ss.formula.ptg.OperandPtg;
@ -67,9 +68,12 @@ import org.apache.poi.ss.formula.ptg.UnaryPlusPtg;
import org.apache.poi.ss.formula.ptg.UnionPtg;
import org.apache.poi.ss.formula.ptg.ValueOperatorPtg;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.ErrorConstants;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Name;
import org.apache.poi.ss.util.AreaReference;
import org.apache.poi.ss.util.CellReference;
import org.apache.poi.ss.util.CellReference.NameType;
import org.apache.poi.util.POILogFactory;
import org.apache.poi.util.POILogger;
/**
* This class parses a formula string into a List of tokens in RPN order.
@ -85,6 +89,7 @@ import org.apache.poi.ss.util.CellReference.NameType;
* <p/>
*/
public final class FormulaParser {
private final static POILogger log = POILogFactory.getLogger(FormulaParser.class);
private final String _formulaString;
private final int _formulaLength;
/** points at the next character to be read (after the {@link #look} char) */
@ -108,10 +113,10 @@ public final class FormulaParser {
*/
private boolean _inIntersection = false;
private FormulaParsingWorkbook _book;
private SpreadsheetVersion _ssVersion;
private final FormulaParsingWorkbook _book;
private final SpreadsheetVersion _ssVersion;
private int _sheetIndex;
private final int _sheetIndex;
/**
@ -137,6 +142,7 @@ public final class FormulaParser {
/**
* Parse a formula into a array of tokens
* Side effect: creates name (Workbook.createName) if formula contains unrecognized names (names are likely UDFs)
*
* @param formula the formula to parse
* @param workbook the parent workbook
@ -927,6 +933,8 @@ public final class FormulaParser {
* Note - Excel function names are 'case aware but not case sensitive'. This method may end
* up creating a defined name record in the workbook if the specified name is not an internal
* Excel function, and has not been encountered before.
*
* Side effect: creates workbook name if name is not recognized (name is probably a UDF)
*
* @param name case preserved function name (as it was entered/appeared in the formula).
*/
@ -940,22 +948,42 @@ public final class FormulaParser {
// Only test cases omit the book (expecting it not to be needed)
throw new IllegalStateException("Need book to evaluate name '" + name + "'");
}
// Check to see if name is a named range in the workbook
EvaluationName hName = _book.getName(name, _sheetIndex);
if (hName == null) {
nameToken = _book.getNameXPtg(name, null);
if (nameToken == null) {
throw new FormulaParseException("Name '" + name
+ "' is completely unknown in the current workbook");
}
} else {
if (hName != null) {
if (!hName.isFunctionName()) {
throw new FormulaParseException("Attempt to use name '" + name
+ "' as a function, but defined name in workbook does not refer to a function");
}
// calls to user-defined functions within the workbook
// get a Name token which points to a defined name record
nameToken = hName.createPtg();
} else {
// Check if name is an external names table
nameToken = _book.getNameXPtg(name, null);
if (nameToken == null) {
// name is not an internal or external name
if (log.check(POILogger.WARN)) {
log.log(POILogger.WARN,
"FormulaParser.function: Name '" + name + "' is completely unknown in the current workbook.");
}
// name is probably the name of an unregistered User-Defined Function
switch (_book.getSpreadsheetVersion()) {
case EXCEL97:
// HSSFWorkbooks require a name to be added to Workbook defined names table
addName(name);
hName = _book.getName(name, _sheetIndex);
nameToken = hName.createPtg();
break;
case EXCEL2007:
// XSSFWorkbooks store formula names as strings.
nameToken = new NameXPxg(name);
break;
default:
throw new IllegalStateException("Unexpected spreadsheet version: " + _book.getSpreadsheetVersion().name());
}
}
}
}
@ -965,6 +993,17 @@ public final class FormulaParser {
return getFunction(name, nameToken, args);
}
/**
* Adds a name (named range or user defined function) to underlying workbook's names table
* @param functionName
*/
private final void addName(String functionName) {
final Name name = _book.createName();
name.setFunction(true);
name.setNameName(functionName);
name.setSheetIndex(_sheetIndex);
}
/**
* Generates the variable function ptg for the formula.

View File

@ -18,8 +18,17 @@
*/
package org.apache.poi.ss.formula;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.util.Locale;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFEvaluationWorkbook;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook;
import org.apache.poi.ss.formula.ptg.AbstractFunctionPtg;
import org.apache.poi.ss.formula.ptg.NameXPxg;
import org.apache.poi.ss.formula.ptg.Ptg;
import org.apache.poi.ss.formula.ptg.StringPtg;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.XSSFTestDataSamples;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFEvaluationWorkbook;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFWorkbook;
@ -62,5 +71,92 @@ public class TestFormulaParser extends TestCase {
catch (FormulaParseException expected) {
}
}
// copied from org.apache.poi.hssf.model.TestFormulaParser
public void testMacroFunction() throws Exception {
// testNames.xlsm contains a VB function called 'myFunc'
final String testFile = "testNames.xlsm";
XSSFWorkbook wb = XSSFTestDataSamples.openSampleWorkbook(testFile);
try {
XSSFEvaluationWorkbook workbook = XSSFEvaluationWorkbook.create(wb);
//Expected ptg stack: [NamePtg(myFunc), StringPtg(arg), (additional operands would go here...), FunctionPtg(myFunc)]
Ptg[] ptg = FormulaParser.parse("myFunc(\"arg\")", workbook, FormulaType.CELL, -1);
assertEquals(3, ptg.length);
// the name gets encoded as the first operand on the stack
NameXPxg tname = (NameXPxg) ptg[0];
assertEquals("myFunc", tname.toFormulaString());
// the function's arguments are pushed onto the stack from left-to-right as OperandPtgs
StringPtg arg = (StringPtg) ptg[1];
assertEquals("arg", arg.getValue());
// The external FunctionPtg is the last Ptg added to the stack
// During formula evaluation, this Ptg pops off the the appropriate number of
// arguments (getNumberOfOperands()) and pushes the result on the stack
AbstractFunctionPtg tfunc = (AbstractFunctionPtg) ptg[2];
assertTrue(tfunc.isExternalFunction());
// confirm formula parsing is case-insensitive
FormulaParser.parse("mYfUnC(\"arg\")", workbook, FormulaType.CELL, -1);
// confirm formula parsing doesn't care about argument count or type
// this should only throw an error when evaluating the formula.
FormulaParser.parse("myFunc()", workbook, FormulaType.CELL, -1);
FormulaParser.parse("myFunc(\"arg\", 0, TRUE)", workbook, FormulaType.CELL, -1);
// A completely unknown formula name (not saved in workbook) should still be parseable and renderable
// but will throw an NotImplementedFunctionException or return a #NAME? error value if evaluated.
FormulaParser.parse("yourFunc(\"arg\")", workbook, FormulaType.CELL, -1);
// Make sure workbook can be written and read
XSSFTestDataSamples.writeOutAndReadBack(wb).close();
// Manually check to make sure file isn't corrupted
final File fileIn = XSSFTestDataSamples.getSampleFile(testFile);
final File reSavedFile = new File(fileIn.getParentFile(), fileIn.getName().replace(".xlsm", "-saved.xlsm"));
final FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(reSavedFile);
wb.write(fos);
fos.close();
} finally {
wb.close();
}
}
public void testParserErrors() throws Exception {
XSSFWorkbook wb = XSSFTestDataSamples.openSampleWorkbook("testNames.xlsm");
try {
XSSFEvaluationWorkbook workbook = XSSFEvaluationWorkbook.create(wb);
parseExpectedException("(");
parseExpectedException(")");
parseExpectedException("+");
parseExpectedException("42+");
parseExpectedException("IF()");
parseExpectedException("IF("); //no closing paren
parseExpectedException("myFunc(", workbook); //no closing paren
} finally {
wb.close();
}
}
private static void parseExpectedException(String formula) {
parseExpectedException(formula, null);
}
/** confirm formula has invalid syntax and parsing the formula results in FormulaParseException
* @param formula
* @param wb
*/
private static void parseExpectedException(String formula, FormulaParsingWorkbook wb) {
try {
FormulaParser.parse(formula, wb, FormulaType.CELL, -1);
fail("Expected FormulaParseException: " + formula);
} catch (final FormulaParseException e) {
// expected during successful test
assertNotNull(e.getMessage());
}
}
}

View File

@ -19,7 +19,10 @@ package org.apache.poi.hssf.model;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertArrayEquals;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Locale;
import junit.framework.AssertionFailedError;
import junit.framework.TestCase;
@ -111,20 +114,68 @@ public final class TestFormulaParser extends TestCase {
assertEquals("TOTAL[", ((StringPtg)ptgs[0]).getValue());
}
public void testMacroFunction() {
public void testMacroFunction() throws IOException {
// testNames.xls contains a VB function called 'myFunc'
HSSFWorkbook w = HSSFTestDataSamples.openSampleWorkbook("testNames.xls");
HSSFEvaluationWorkbook book = HSSFEvaluationWorkbook.create(w);
final String testFile = "testNames.xls";
HSSFWorkbook wb = HSSFTestDataSamples.openSampleWorkbook(testFile);
try {
HSSFEvaluationWorkbook book = HSSFEvaluationWorkbook.create(wb);
Ptg[] ptg = HSSFFormulaParser.parse("myFunc()", w);
// myFunc() actually takes 1 parameter. Don't know if POI will ever be able to detect this problem
//Expected ptg stack: [NamePtg(myFunc), StringPtg(arg), (additional operands go here...), FunctionPtg(myFunc)]
Ptg[] ptg = FormulaParser.parse("myFunc(\"arg\")", book, FormulaType.CELL, -1);
assertEquals(3, ptg.length);
// the name gets encoded as the first arg
NamePtg tname = (NamePtg) ptg[0];
assertEquals("myFunc", tname.toFormulaString(book));
// the name gets encoded as the first operand on the stack
NamePtg tname = (NamePtg) ptg[0];
assertEquals("myFunc", tname.toFormulaString(book));
AbstractFunctionPtg tfunc = (AbstractFunctionPtg) ptg[1];
assertTrue(tfunc.isExternalFunction());
// the function's arguments are pushed onto the stack from left-to-right as OperandPtgs
StringPtg arg = (StringPtg) ptg[1];
assertEquals("arg", arg.getValue());
// The external FunctionPtg is the last Ptg added to the stack
// During formula evaluation, this Ptg pops off the the appropriate number of
// arguments (getNumberOfOperands()) and pushes the result on the stack
AbstractFunctionPtg tfunc = (AbstractFunctionPtg) ptg[2]; //FuncVarPtg
assertTrue(tfunc.isExternalFunction());
// confirm formula parsing is case-insensitive
FormulaParser.parse("mYfUnC(\"arg\")", book, FormulaType.CELL, -1);
// confirm formula parsing doesn't care about argument count or type
// this should only throw an error when evaluating the formula.
FormulaParser.parse("myFunc()", book, FormulaType.CELL, -1);
FormulaParser.parse("myFunc(\"arg\", 0, TRUE)", book, FormulaType.CELL, -1);
// A completely unknown formula name (not saved in workbook) should still be parseable and renderable
// but will throw an NotImplementedFunctionException or return a #NAME? error value if evaluated.
FormulaParser.parse("yourFunc(\"arg\")", book, FormulaType.CELL, -1);
// Verify that myFunc and yourFunc were successfully added to Workbook names
HSSFWorkbook wb2 = HSSFTestDataSamples.writeOutAndReadBack(wb);
try {
// HSSFWorkbook/EXCEL97-specific side-effects user-defined function names must be added to Workbook's defined names in order to be saved.
assertNotNull(wb2.getName("myFunc"));
assertEqualsIgnoreCase("myFunc", wb2.getName("myFunc").getNameName());
assertNotNull(wb2.getName("yourFunc"));
assertEqualsIgnoreCase("yourFunc", wb2.getName("yourFunc").getNameName());
// Manually check to make sure file isn't corrupted
final File fileIn = HSSFTestDataSamples.getSampleFile(testFile);
final File reSavedFile = new File(fileIn.getParentFile(), fileIn.getName().replace(".xls", "-saved.xls"));
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(reSavedFile);
wb2.write(fos);
fos.close();
} finally {
wb2.close();
}
} finally {
wb.close();
}
}
private final static void assertEqualsIgnoreCase(String expected, String actual) {
assertEquals(expected.toLowerCase(Locale.ROOT), actual.toLowerCase(Locale.ROOT));
}
public void testEmbeddedSlash() {
@ -713,12 +764,19 @@ public final class TestFormulaParser extends TestCase {
parseExpectedException("IF(TRUE)");
parseExpectedException("countif(A1:B5, C1, D1)");
parseExpectedException("(");
parseExpectedException(")");
parseExpectedException("+");
parseExpectedException("42+");
parseExpectedException("IF(");
}
private static void parseExpectedException(String formula) {
try {
parseFormula(formula);
throw new AssertionFailedError("expected parse exception");
throw new AssertionFailedError("Expected FormulaParseException: " + formula);
} catch (FormulaParseException e) {
// expected during successful test
assertNotNull(e.getMessage());

View File

@ -19,6 +19,8 @@ package org.apache.poi.ss.formula;
import junit.framework.TestCase;
import org.apache.poi.ss.ITestDataProvider;
import org.apache.poi.ss.formula.eval.ErrorEval;
import org.apache.poi.ss.formula.eval.NotImplementedException;
import org.apache.poi.ss.formula.eval.NotImplementedFunctionException;
import org.apache.poi.ss.formula.eval.StringEval;
import org.apache.poi.ss.formula.eval.ValueEval;
import org.apache.poi.ss.formula.functions.FreeRefFunction;
@ -84,6 +86,7 @@ public class BaseTestExternalFunctions extends TestCase {
public void testExternalFunctions() {
Workbook wb = _testDataProvider.createWorkbook();
FormulaEvaluator evaluator = wb.getCreationHelper().createFormulaEvaluator();
Sheet sh = wb.createSheet();
@ -92,11 +95,16 @@ public class BaseTestExternalFunctions extends TestCase {
assertEquals("ISODD(1)+ISEVEN(2)", cell1.getCellFormula());
Cell cell2 = sh.createRow(1).createCell(0);
cell2.setCellFormula("MYFUNC(\"B1\")"); //unregistered functions are parseable and renderable, but may not be evaluateable
try {
cell2.setCellFormula("MYFUNC(\"B1\")");
fail("Should fail because MYFUNC is an unknown function");
} catch (FormulaParseException e){
; //expected
evaluator.evaluate(cell2);
fail("Expected NotImplementedFunctionException/NotImplementedException");
} catch (final NotImplementedException e) {
if (!(e.getCause() instanceof NotImplementedFunctionException))
throw e;
// expected
// Alternatively, a future implementation of evaluate could return #NAME? error to align behavior with Excel
// assertEquals(ErrorEval.NAME_INVALID, ErrorEval.valueOf(evaluator.evaluate(cell2).getErrorValue()));
}
wb.addToolPack(customToolpack);
@ -108,7 +116,6 @@ public class BaseTestExternalFunctions extends TestCase {
cell3.setCellFormula("MYFUNC2(\"C1\")&\"-\"&A2"); //where A2 is defined above
assertEquals("MYFUNC2(\"C1\")&\"-\"&A2", cell3.getCellFormula());
FormulaEvaluator evaluator = wb.getCreationHelper().createFormulaEvaluator();
assertEquals(2.0, evaluator.evaluate(cell1).getNumberValue());
assertEquals("B1abc", evaluator.evaluate(cell2).getStringValue());
assertEquals("C1abc2-B1abc", evaluator.evaluate(cell3).getStringValue());

View File

@ -298,6 +298,45 @@ public abstract class BaseTestCell {
private Cell createACell() {
return _testDataProvider.createWorkbook().createSheet("Sheet1").createRow(0).createCell(0);
}
/**
* bug 58452: Copy cell formulas containing unregistered function names
* Make sure that formulas with unknown/unregistered UDFs can be written to and read back from a file.
*
* @throws IOException
*/
@Test
public void testFormulaWithUnknownUDF() throws IOException {
final Workbook wb1 = _testDataProvider.createWorkbook();
final FormulaEvaluator evaluator1 = wb1.getCreationHelper().createFormulaEvaluator();
try {
final Cell cell1 = wb1.createSheet().createRow(0).createCell(0);
final String formula = "myFunc(\"arg\")";
cell1.setCellFormula(formula);
confirmFormulaWithUnknownUDF(formula, cell1, evaluator1);
final Workbook wb2 = _testDataProvider.writeOutAndReadBack(wb1);
final FormulaEvaluator evaluator2 = wb2.getCreationHelper().createFormulaEvaluator();
try {
final Cell cell2 = wb2.getSheetAt(0).getRow(0).getCell(0);
confirmFormulaWithUnknownUDF(formula, cell2, evaluator2);
} finally {
wb2.close();
}
} finally {
wb1.close();
}
}
private static void confirmFormulaWithUnknownUDF(String expectedFormula, Cell cell, FormulaEvaluator evaluator) {
assertEquals(expectedFormula, cell.getCellFormula());
try {
evaluator.evaluate(cell);
fail("Expected NotImplementedFunctionException/NotImplementedException");
} catch (final org.apache.poi.ss.formula.eval.NotImplementedException e) {
// expected
}
}
@Test
public void testChangeTypeStringToBool() {

Binary file not shown.